CN206639479U - 555 integrated package multiplication of voltage function presentation instrument - Google Patents
555 integrated package multiplication of voltage function presentation instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN206639479U CN206639479U CN201720206710.9U CN201720206710U CN206639479U CN 206639479 U CN206639479 U CN 206639479U CN 201720206710 U CN201720206710 U CN 201720206710U CN 206639479 U CN206639479 U CN 206639479U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种555集成块倍压功能演示仪,属于电子技术教学仪器领域。The utility model relates to a 555 integrated block voltage doubling function demonstration instrument, which belongs to the field of electronic technology teaching instruments.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在电子技术教学中,没有关于555集成块的倍压功能演示仪,学生不能深刻理解555集成块的倍压功能,本演示仪器能演示555集成块倍压功能。At present, in the teaching of electronic technology, there is no demonstration instrument for the voltage doubling function of the 555 manifold, and students cannot deeply understand the voltage doubling function of the 555 manifold. This demonstration instrument can demonstrate the voltage doubling function of the 555 manifold.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种555集成块倍压功能演示仪,能演示555集成块倍压功能。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a 555 integrated block voltage doubling function demonstrator, which can demonstrate the 555 integrated block voltage doubling function.
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:电路由直流电源E、开关S、可调电阻R1、电阻R2、电阻R3、集成块I、电容器C1、电容器C2、电容器C3、电容器C4、二极管D1、二极管D2、电压表V1、电压表V2、示波器Q组成。其特征是:集成块I、电容器C1、电容器C2、电阻R2、电阻R3构成多谐振荡器,可调电阻R1用来改变电压表V1的读数为+5伏,集成块I用NE555,将+5伏电源电压转变为方波脉冲,从集成块I的3脚输出,当集成块I的3脚输出为“0”时,+5伏电源电压经二极管D1使得电容器C3充满电,电容器C3上电压为5伏,左负右正;当集成块I的3脚输出为“+5伏”时,电容器C3左端电压由“0”上升为“+5伏”,由于电容器C3两端电压不能突变,电容器C3右端电压由“+5伏,上升为“+10伏”,并经二极管D2向电容器C4充电,电容器C4上电压左端为“+5伏”,右端为“+10伏”,实现了倍压输出。示波器Q用来演示集成块I的3脚波 形,电压表V2显示与电压表V1的倍数关系。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way: the circuit consists of DC power supply E, switch S, adjustable resistance R 1 , resistance R 2 , resistance R 3 , integrated block I, capacitor C 1 , capacitor C 2 , capacitor C 3 , capacitor C 4 , diode D 1 , diode D 2 , voltmeter V 1 , voltmeter V 2 , and oscilloscope Q. It is characterized in that: integrated block I, capacitor C 1 , capacitor C 2 , resistor R 2 , and resistor R 3 form a multivibrator, and the adjustable resistor R 1 is used to change the reading of voltmeter V 1 to +5 volts, and the integrated block I use NE555 to convert the +5 volt power supply voltage into a square wave pulse, which is output from the 3-pin of the integrated block I. When the 3-pin output of the integrated block I is "0", the +5 volt power supply voltage passes through the diode D 1 to make the capacitor C 3 is fully charged, the voltage on capacitor C 3 is 5 volts, the left is negative and the right is positive; when the output of pin 3 of integrated block I is "+5 volts", the voltage at the left end of capacitor C 3 rises from "0" to "+5 volts"", because the voltage at both ends of capacitor C3 cannot change abruptly, the voltage at the right end of capacitor C3 rises from "+5 volts" to "+10 volts", and charges capacitor C4 through diode D2, and the voltage at the left end of capacitor C4 is " +5 volts", and the right end is "+10 volts", which realizes the double voltage output. The oscilloscope Q is used to demonstrate the 3-pin waveform of the integrated block I, and the voltmeter V 2 shows the multiple relationship with the voltmeter V 1 .
由于采用上述技术方案,本实用新型所具有的优点和积极效果是:能演示555集成块倍压功能,结构简单,直观精确,操作演示方便。Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects: it can demonstrate the voltage doubling function of the 555 integrated block, the structure is simple, intuitive and accurate, and the operation and demonstration are convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的电路原理图。Fig. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图中E.直流电源 S.开关 R1.可调电阻 R2.电阻 R3.电阻 I.集成块 C1.电容器C2.电容器 C3.电容器 C4.电容器 D1.二极管 D2.二极管 V1.电压表 V2.电压表 Q.示波器1.底座 2.演示板In the figure E. DC power supply S. Switch R 1 . Adjustable resistor R 2 . Resistor R 3 . Resistor I. Manifold C 1 . Capacitor C 2 . Capacitor C 3 . Capacitor C 4 . Capacitor D 1 . Diode V 1. Voltmeter V 2. Voltmeter Q. Oscilloscope 1. Base 2. Demo Board
具体实施方式:detailed description:
在图1中,直流电源E的正极接开关S的一端,开关S的另一端接可调电阻R1的一端,可调电阻R1的另一端同时接电压表V1的一端、电阻R2的一端、集成块I的8脚、集成块I的4脚、二极管D1的正极、电容器C4的负端,电压表V1的另一端接直流电源E的负极,电阻R2的另一端同时接集成块I的7脚、电阻R3的一端,电阻R3的另一端同时接集成块I的2脚、集成块I的6脚、电容器C1的一端,电容器C1的另一端同时接集成块I的1脚、直流电源E的负极,集成块I的5脚接电容器C2的一端,集成块I的3脚同时接示波器Q的一端、电容器C3的负端,电容器C3的正端同时接二极管D1的负极、二极管D2的正极,二极管D2的负极同时接电容器C4的正端、电压表V2的一端,电压表V2的另一端同时接示波器Q的另一端、电容器C2的另一端、直流电源E的负极。集成块I用NE555,电阻R2为3.3千欧,电阻R3为18千欧,电容器C1、电容器C2均 为0.01微法,电容器C3、电容器C4均为10微法,可调电阻R1用来改变电压表V1的读数,示波器Q用来演示集成块I的3脚波形,电压表V2显示与电压表V1的倍数关系。In Figure 1, the positive pole of the DC power supply E is connected to one end of the switch S, the other end of the switch S is connected to one end of the adjustable resistor R1, and the other end of the adjustable resistor R1 is simultaneously connected to one end of the voltmeter V1 and the resistor R2 One end of integrated block I, pin 8 of integrated block I, pin 4 of integrated block I , the positive pole of diode D1, the negative end of capacitor C4 , the other end of voltmeter V1 is connected to the negative pole of DC power supply E, the other end of resistor R2 Simultaneously connect pin 7 of manifold I, one end of resistor R3 , and the other end of resistor R3 connect pin 2 of manifold I, pin 6 of manifold I, one end of capacitor C1, and the other end of capacitor C1 Pin 1 of the integrated block I and the negative pole of the DC power supply E, pin 5 of the integrated block I are connected to one end of the capacitor C2, pin 3 of the integrated block I is connected to one end of the oscilloscope Q, the negative end of the capacitor C3, and the capacitor C3 The positive terminal is connected to the negative pole of diode D1 and the positive pole of diode D2 at the same time, the negative pole of diode D2 is connected to the positive terminal of capacitor C4 and one terminal of voltmeter V2 at the same time, and the other terminal of voltmeter V2 is connected to the other terminal of oscilloscope Q at the same time One end, the other end of the capacitor C2, the negative pole of the DC power supply E. Manifold I uses NE555, resistor R 2 is 3.3 kΩ, resistor R 3 is 18 kΩ, capacitor C 1 and capacitor C 2 are both 0.01 microfarads, capacitors C 3 and capacitor C 4 are both 10 microfarads, adjustable Resistor R1 is used to change the reading of voltmeter V1, oscilloscope Q is used to demonstrate the waveform of pin 3 of integrated block I , and voltmeter V2 shows the multiple relationship with voltmeter V1.
在图2中,将直流电源E、开关S、集成块I、可调电阻R1、电压表V1、电压表V2、示波器Q固定在演示板2的正面,其它元件固定在演示板2的反面,用导线连接好。In Figure 2, the DC power supply E, switch S, integrated block I, adjustable resistor R 1 , voltmeter V 1 , voltmeter V 2 , and oscilloscope Q are fixed on the front of the demo board 2, and other components are fixed on the demo board 2 On the opposite side, connect it with a wire.
演示方法:接通开关S,调节可调电阻R1使得电压表V1的读数为5伏,此时示波器Q显示集成块I的3脚波形为频率3.6千赫兹、峰值为+5伏的方波脉冲,电压表V2显示为10伏,即电压表V2与电压表V1的倍数关系。Demonstration method: turn on the switch S, adjust the adjustable resistor R 1 so that the reading of the voltmeter V 1 is 5 volts, at this time, the oscilloscope Q shows that the waveform of pin 3 of the integrated block I is a square with a frequency of 3.6 kHz and a peak value of +5 volts Wave pulse, the voltmeter V2 shows 10 volts, that is, the multiple relationship between the voltmeter V2 and the voltmeter V1.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115100931A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-23 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Voltage establishing device and method for analog voltage doubling circuit |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115100931A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-23 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Voltage establishing device and method for analog voltage doubling circuit |
CN115100931B (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2023-02-24 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A device and method for establishing a voltage in an analog voltage doubler circuit |
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