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CN207979697U - A kind of semicircular arc-shaped lip retractor - Google Patents

A kind of semicircular arc-shaped lip retractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207979697U
CN207979697U CN201721749522.7U CN201721749522U CN207979697U CN 207979697 U CN207979697 U CN 207979697U CN 201721749522 U CN201721749522 U CN 201721749522U CN 207979697 U CN207979697 U CN 207979697U
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China
Prior art keywords
arc
patient
retractor
handle
semi
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721749522.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱瑞珠
方烂基
张冬梅
杨湘伶
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Guangxi Medical University
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Guangxi Medical University
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Abstract

一种半圆弧型口角牵拉器,包括:与口腔内部相贴合的圆弧部,与圆弧部一体成型且便于抓握的把柄,该把柄与圆弧部一端外壁垂直连接,所述圆弧部内侧形成一圆弧面,该圆弧面与口腔软组织完全贴合。本实用新型提供的半圆弧型口角牵拉器,在口腔科门诊治疗中,在拍摄口裂较小患者牙弓牙合面影像时,仅需对病患一侧上方或下方口角进行牵拉唇、颊组织,便可暴露口腔内部的上下颌骨的软硬组织,可以更有效的牵拉,避免牵拉器影响反光镜放置,影响影像拍摄效果,也不会因长时间治疗而使患者产生较多不适。该牵拉器具有体积小,覆盖面积少,不易划伤患者的唇颊组织,操作简单,使患者具有极高舒适感的优点。

A semi-arc type corner of mouth retractor, comprising: an arc part that fits inside the oral cavity, and a handle that is integrally formed with the arc part and is easy to grasp. The handle is vertically connected to the outer wall of one end of the arc part. An arc surface is formed inside the arc portion, and the arc surface is completely attached to the soft tissue of the oral cavity. The utility model provides a semi-arc mouth angle retractor, which only needs to pull the upper or lower mouth angle of the patient when taking images of the occlusal surface of the dental arch of a patient with a small cleft in the outpatient treatment of the stomatology department. The lip and cheek tissues can expose the soft and hard tissues of the upper and lower jaws inside the oral cavity, which can be pulled more effectively, avoiding the influence of the retractor on the placement of the reflector and the effect of image shooting, and will not cause the patient to suffer from long-term treatment. more discomfort. The retractor has the advantages of small size, small coverage area, not easy to scratch the patient's lip and cheek tissue, simple operation, and high comfort for the patient.

Description

一种半圆弧型口角牵拉器A kind of semi-arc type corner of mouth retractor

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本实用新型涉及一种牵拉装置,具体涉及一种半圆弧型口角牵拉器。The utility model relates to a pulling device, in particular to a semi-arc type puller for corners of the mouth.

【背景技术】【Background technique】

在口腔科门诊治疗中拍摄口内影像时,经常需要牵拉口角或上下嘴唇,以便需要治疗的软硬组织充分暴露于视野中,从而拍摄出规范的高质量的口腔临床数码影像。现有的牵拉装置因体积较大,覆盖组织过多,极易压伤口腔黏膜,常常令患者产生不适;在拍摄牙弓牙合面数码影像时,现有的牵拉器占用口腔内有限的空间过多,患者张口受限,反光镜置入难度加大,导致影像拍摄效果不理想。When shooting intraoral images in the outpatient department of stomatology, it is often necessary to pull the corners of the mouth or the upper and lower lips so that the soft and hard tissues to be treated can be fully exposed to the field of view, so as to capture standardized high-quality clinical digital images of the oral cavity. The existing retractors are large in size and cover too much tissue, which can easily crush the oral mucosa, which often causes discomfort to patients; when taking digital images of the occlusal surface of the dental arch, the existing retractors occupy a limited amount of space in the oral cavity. There is too much space, the patient's mouth opening is limited, and it is more difficult to insert the mirror, resulting in unsatisfactory image shooting.

【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种体积小,覆盖组织少,不会使患者产生不适的半圆弧型口角牵拉器,从而快速的拍摄出效果很好的影像。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a semi-arc corner of the mouth retractor which is small in size, covers less tissue, and does not cause discomfort to the patient, so that it can quickly shoot images with good effects.

本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的,提供一种半圆弧型口角牵拉器,包括:与口腔内部相贴合的圆弧部,与圆弧部一体成型且便于抓握的把柄,该把柄与圆弧部一端外壁垂直连接,所述圆弧部内侧形成一圆弧面,该圆弧面与口腔软组织完全贴合。The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme, which provides a semi-arc-shaped corner of mouth retractor, comprising: an arc part that fits inside the oral cavity, and a handle that is integrally formed with the arc part and is easy to grasp. The handle is vertically connected to the outer wall of one end of the arc portion, and an arc surface is formed inside the arc portion, and the arc surface is completely attached to the soft tissue of the oral cavity.

特别的,所述圆弧部与把柄连接的部位分别倒圆角。In particular, the parts where the arc part is connected with the handle are respectively rounded.

特别的,所述把柄上设有防滑部。In particular, the handle is provided with an anti-slip part.

特别的,所述防滑部为至少五根缠绕于把柄外壁的防滑条。In particular, the anti-slip part is at least five anti-slip strips wound around the outer wall of the handle.

特别的,所述圆弧部与把柄外壁均设有磨砂层。In particular, both the arc portion and the outer wall of the handle are provided with frosted layers.

本实用新型提供一种半圆弧型口角牵拉器,在口腔科门诊治疗中,在拍摄口裂较小患者牙弓牙合面影像时,仅需对病患一侧上方或下方口角进行牵拉唇、颊组织,便可暴露口腔内部的上下颌骨的软硬组织,可以更有效的牵拉,避免牵拉器影响反光镜放置,影响影像拍摄效果,也不会因长时间治疗而使患者产生较多不适。该牵拉器具有体积小,覆盖面积少,不易划伤患者的唇颊组织,操作简单,使患者具有极高舒适感的优点。The utility model provides a semi-arc mouth angle retractor, which only needs to pull the upper or lower mouth angle of the patient when taking images of the occlusal surface of the dental arch of patients with small cleft mouth in the outpatient treatment of the stomatology department. Pulling the lip and cheek tissues can expose the soft and hard tissues of the upper and lower jaws in the oral cavity, which can be pulled more effectively and avoid the influence of the retractor on the placement of the mirror and the effect of image shooting, and it will not be damaged by long-term treatment. The patient has more discomfort. The retractor has the advantages of small size, small coverage area, not easy to scratch the patient's lip and cheek tissue, simple operation, and high comfort for the patient.

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

图1为本实用新型一种半圆弧型口角牵拉器的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a semi-arc type corner of mouth retractor of the present invention.

【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图,对本实用新型进一步详细说明。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

请参阅图1,本实用新型提供一种半圆弧型口角牵拉器,包括:与口腔内部相贴合的圆弧部1,与圆弧部1一体成型且便于抓握的把柄2,该把柄2与圆弧部1一端外壁垂直连接,所述圆弧部1内侧形成一圆弧面3,该圆弧面3与口腔软组织完全贴合。Please refer to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a semi-arc-shaped corner of mouth retractor, including: an arc part 1 that fits inside the oral cavity, and a handle 2 that is integrally formed with the arc part 1 and is easy to grasp. The handle 2 is vertically connected to the outer wall of one end of the arc portion 1, and an arc surface 3 is formed on the inside of the arc portion 1, and the arc surface 3 is completely attached to the soft tissue of the oral cavity.

特别的,所述圆弧部1与把柄2连接的部位分别倒圆角;如此不会使患者口角在牵拉过程中产生不适感,提高了患者的舒适度。In particular, the parts where the arc portion 1 is connected to the handle 2 are respectively rounded; in this way, the corners of the mouth of the patient will not be uncomfortable during the stretching process, and the comfort of the patient is improved.

特别的,所述把柄2上设有防滑部;通过防滑部的设置,可以使操作人员在操作时更好的抓握该半圆弧型口角牵拉器,不会产生打滑现象,从而降低了患者因操作人员抓握不好牵拉器而引起的不适感。In particular, the handle 2 is provided with an anti-slip part; through the setting of the anti-slip part, the operator can better grasp the semi-arc-shaped corner of the mouth retractor during operation without slipping, thereby reducing the Patient discomfort caused by poor grip of the retractor by the operator.

特别的,所述防滑部为至少五根缠绕于把柄2外壁的防滑条4,本实施例采用了五根防滑条;五根防滑条使操作人员在便于操作人员抓握的同时,不会因长时间抓握而使手部产生任何不适感。In particular, the anti-slip part is at least five anti-slip strips 4 wrapped around the outer wall of the handle 2, and five anti-slip strips are used in this embodiment; the five anti-slip strips make it easy for the operator to grasp and will not be affected by Any discomfort in the hand caused by holding for a long time.

特别的,所述圆弧部1与把柄2外壁均设有磨砂层,该磨砂层即可以防止半圆弧型口角牵拉器在口腔内部随意晃动,又可以提高操作人员的抓握舒适感,从而间接提高了患者的舒适度。In particular, the outer wall of the arc portion 1 and the handle 2 are provided with a frosted layer, which can prevent the semi-arc-shaped corner of the mouth retractor from swaying randomly in the oral cavity, and can also improve the grip comfort of the operator. This indirectly improves patient comfort.

于使用时,操作人员手持把柄部分,提醒患者张开口腔,将圆弧部从一侧口角旋转置入患者口腔内,使圆弧面与口腔软组织完全贴合,从而对患者口角起到牵拉作用,便于后续工作的进行。当拍摄上颌牙弓牙合面数码影像时,将半圆弧型口角牵拉器向上向外侧稍用力牵拉口腔唇部软组织,当拍摄下颌牙弓牙合面数码影像时,将半圆弧型口角牵拉器向下向外侧用力牵拉口腔唇部软组织,然后再将反光镜置入,嘱咐患者尽量把开口度张到最大程度,将上下牙弓牙合面影像完整的反映在反光镜中,拍摄者通过反光镜可以拍摄出高质量的口腔数码影像。When in use, the operator holds the handle part, reminds the patient to open the mouth, rotates the arc part from one side of the mouth and inserts it into the patient's mouth, so that the arc surface fits the oral soft tissue completely, thereby pulling the patient's mouth corner function to facilitate follow-up work. When taking digital images of the occlusal surface of the maxillary dental arch, pull the soft tissue of the oral cavity with a little force upwards and outwards with the semicircular arc-shaped retractor; when taking digital images of the occlusal surface of the mandibular arch The oral corner retractor pulls the soft tissue of the oral cavity downwards and outwards, and then inserts the reflector, and instructs the patient to open the mouth as much as possible, and fully reflects the image of the occlusal surface of the upper and lower dental arches in the reflector , the photographer can shoot high-quality oral digital images through the mirror.

Claims (5)

1.一种半圆弧型口角牵拉器,其特征在于,包括:与口腔内部相贴合的圆弧部(1),与圆弧部(1)一体成型且便于抓握的把柄(2),该把柄(2)与圆弧部(1)一端外壁垂直连接,所述圆弧部(1)内侧形成一圆弧面(3),该圆弧面(3)与口腔软组织完全贴合。1. A semi-arc type corner of mouth retractor is characterized in that it comprises: an arc portion (1) that fits inside the oral cavity, and a handle (2) that is integrally formed with the arc portion (1) and is easy to grasp ), the handle (2) is vertically connected to the outer wall of one end of the arc portion (1), and an arc surface (3) is formed on the inner side of the arc portion (1), and the arc surface (3) is completely attached to the soft tissue of the oral cavity . 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种半圆弧型口角牵拉器,其特征在于,所述圆弧部(1)与把柄(2)连接的部位分别倒圆角。2 . The semi-arc type corner of mouth retractor according to claim 1 , characterized in that the parts where the arc portion ( 1 ) is connected to the handle ( 2 ) are respectively rounded. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种半圆弧型口角牵拉器,其特征在于,所述把柄(2)上设有防滑部。3. A semi-arc-shaped corner of mouth retractor according to claim 1, characterized in that an anti-slip part is provided on the handle (2). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种半圆弧型口角牵拉器,其特征在于,所述防滑部为至少五根缠绕于把柄(2)外壁的防滑条(4)。4. A semi-arc-shaped corner of mouth retractor according to claim 3, characterized in that the anti-slip parts are at least five anti-slip strips (4) wrapped around the outer wall of the handle (2). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种半圆弧型口角牵拉器,其特征在于,所述圆弧部(1)与把柄(2)外壁均设有磨砂层。5 . The semi-arc type corner of mouth retractor according to claim 1 , characterized in that, the outer wall of the arc portion ( 1 ) and the handle ( 2 ) are both provided with frosted layers.
CN201721749522.7U 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of semicircular arc-shaped lip retractor Expired - Fee Related CN207979697U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111481246A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-04 中国人民解放军西部战区总医院 A turbinate retractor for maxillary osteotomy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111481246A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-04 中国人民解放军西部战区总医院 A turbinate retractor for maxillary osteotomy

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Granted publication date: 20181019

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