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CN207917103U - A kind of man overboard's position indicating mark with air bag floating antenna - Google Patents

A kind of man overboard's position indicating mark with air bag floating antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207917103U
CN207917103U CN201820311311.3U CN201820311311U CN207917103U CN 207917103 U CN207917103 U CN 207917103U CN 201820311311 U CN201820311311 U CN 201820311311U CN 207917103 U CN207917103 U CN 207917103U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
air bag
position indicating
indicating mark
airbag
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820311311.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石顺锋
孙强
陈涤非
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SHANGHAI AIWEI AEROSPACE ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI AIWEI AEROSPACE ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201820311311.3U priority Critical patent/CN207917103U/en
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Publication of CN207917103U publication Critical patent/CN207917103U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标,包括落水示位标,其中,所述落水示位标通过天线馈线和天线相连,所述天线设置于气囊内,所述气囊的充气口通过柔性充气管和充气罐相连,所述柔性充气管和充气罐的连接处设置有开关释放装置;所述气囊整体折叠后安装在落水示位标的顶部,所述充气罐和开关释放装置固定在落水示位标的中下部位置。本实用新型通过在落水示位标上增加内含天线的气囊,且气囊和具有高压轻质气体的充气罐相连;气囊充气后连同气囊内的天线一起升到空中,从而大大提高落水示位标的通信作用距离,提高落水人员被发现的概率,提高搜救效率;同时不影响使用的便利性,结构简单,易于实施。

The utility model discloses a person falling into the water position indicator with an airbag floating antenna, including the falling water position indicator, wherein the falling water position indicator is connected with the antenna through an antenna feeder, and the antenna is arranged in the airbag. The inflation port of the airbag is connected to the inflatable tank through a flexible inflation tube, and a switch release device is provided at the connection between the flexible inflatable tube and the inflatable tank; The release device is fixed at the middle and lower part of the falling water indicator. The utility model adds an air bag containing an antenna on the falling water position indicating mark, and the air bag is connected with an inflatable tank with high-pressure light gas; after the air bag is inflated, it rises into the air together with the antenna in the air bag, thereby greatly improving the falling water position indicating mark. The communication range increases the probability of people falling into the water being found and improves the efficiency of search and rescue; at the same time, it does not affect the convenience of use, and the structure is simple and easy to implement.

Description

一种具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标A man overboard position indicator with an airbag floating antenna

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种落水示位标,尤其涉及一种具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标。The utility model relates to a position indicator for falling into water, in particular to a position indicator for personnel falling into water with an air bag floating antenna.

背景技术Background technique

人员落水示位标,简称MOB(MOB-ManOverBoard),是一种个人应急无线电信号发射设备,当人员落水遇险时,手动或自动启动,通过VHF频段向周围船舶发送含人员身份和位置的遇险报警信息。为提高周围船舶发现遇险人员的概率,希望示位标无线通信距离越远越好。Man Overboard Position Indicator, referred to as MOB (MOB-ManOverBoard), is a personal emergency radio signal transmitting device. When a man falls into danger, it is activated manually or automatically, and sends a distress alarm including the identity and location of the man to surrounding ships through the VHF frequency band. information. In order to increase the probability of the surrounding ships finding people in distress, it is hoped that the wireless communication distance of the position indicating beacon should be as far as possible.

由于VHF通信采用视距传播。天线距离海平面的高度与通信的距离成正比,天线越高通信的作用距离越远。但天线太高会影响安装和使用的便利性。如何有效提高人员落水示位标的天线高度,从而提高通信作用距离,同时不影响使用的便利性一直是本领域急需要解决的技术问题。Since VHF communication adopts line-of-sight propagation. The height of the antenna from the sea level is proportional to the communication distance, the higher the antenna, the farther the communication distance will be. However, if the antenna is too high, it will affect the convenience of installation and use. How to effectively increase the antenna height of the man-overboard position-indicating beacon so as to increase the communication range without affecting the convenience of use has always been a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently in this field.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标,能够大大提高落水示位标的通信作用距离,同时不影响使用的便利性,结构简单,易于实施。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a man-overboard indicator with an airbag floating antenna, which can greatly improve the communication distance of the overboard indicator without affecting the convenience of use, and has a simple structure and is easy to implement.

本实用新型为解决上述技术问题而采用的技术方案是提供一种具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标,包括落水示位标,其中,所述落水示位标通过天线馈线和天线相连,所述天线设置于气囊内,所述气囊的充气口通过柔性充气管和充气罐相连,所述柔性充气管和充气罐的连接处设置有开关释放装置。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is to provide a person falling-in-water indicator with an airbag floating antenna, including the falling-in-water indicator, wherein the falling-in-water indicator is connected to the antenna through an antenna feeder, The antenna is arranged in the airbag, and the inflation port of the airbag is connected with the inflatable tank through a flexible inflation tube, and a switch release device is arranged at the connection between the flexible inflatable tube and the inflatable tank.

上述的具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标,其中,所述气囊整体折叠后安装在落水示位标的顶部,所述充气罐和开关释放装置固定在落水示位标的中下部位置。The above-mentioned man-overboard position indicator with air bag floating antenna, wherein, the airbag is folded as a whole and installed on the top of the over-water indicator, and the inflatable tank and switch release device are fixed at the middle and lower part of the over-water indicator.

上述的具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标,其中,所述天线为可弯曲折叠式天线,并可随着气囊的充气膨胀而拉伸扩展。In the above-mentioned man overboard position indicator with airbag floating antenna, the antenna is a bendable and foldable antenna that can be stretched and expanded as the airbag is inflated.

上述的具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标,其中,所述气囊的底部充气口具有单向阀结构,所述柔性充气管和开关释放装置之间通过可控制脱落的锁定装置连接。In the above-mentioned man overboard position indicator with an airbag floating antenna, the inflation port at the bottom of the airbag has a one-way valve structure, and the flexible inflation tube is connected to the switch release device through a locking device that can be controlled to fall off.

上述的具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标,其中,所述充气罐内设置有高压轻质气体,所述充气罐的材质为轻质金属材料。In the above-mentioned man-overboard position indicator with airbag floating antenna, the inflatable tank is provided with high-pressure light gas, and the material of the inflatable tank is light metal material.

本实用新型对比现有技术有如下的有益效果:本实用新型提供的具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标,通过在落水示位标上增加气囊,气囊内设置天线,并且气囊和具有高压轻质气体的充气罐相连;气囊充气后连同气囊内的天线一起升到空中,从而大大提高落水示位标的通信作用距离,提高落水人员被发现的概率,提高搜救效率;同时不影响使用的便利性,结构简单,易于实施。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: The utility model provides a person falling into the water position indicator with an airbag floating antenna. By adding an airbag to the falling water position indicator, the airbag is equipped with an antenna, and the airbag and the high voltage The inflatable tank of light gas is connected; after the airbag is inflated, it rises into the air together with the antenna in the airbag, thereby greatly improving the communication distance of the falling water position indicator, increasing the probability of the person falling into the water being found, and improving the search and rescue efficiency; at the same time, it does not affect the convenience of use performance, simple structure, and easy implementation.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标未启动时结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model with an airbag floating antenna when the person falling into the water position indicator is not activated;

图2为本实用新型具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标启动后结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the man-overboard position indicator with the airbag floating antenna of the utility model after it is activated.

图中:In the picture:

1天线馈线 2气囊 3柔性充气管1 Antenna feeder 2 Air bag 3 Flexible inflatable tube

4开关释放装置 5充气罐 6天线4 Switch release device 5 Air tank 6 Antenna

7落水示位标 8锁定装置7 Falling water indicator 8 Locking device

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1为本实用新型具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标未启动时结构示意图;图2为本实用新型具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标启动后结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the man-overboard indicator with the airbag floating antenna of the utility model when it is not activated; Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model of the man-overboard indicator with the airbag floating antenna after it is activated.

请参见图1和图2,本实用新型提供的具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标,包括落水示位标7,其中,所述落水示位标7通过天线馈线1和天线6相连,所述天线6设置于气囊2内,所述气囊2的充气口通过柔性充气管3和充气罐5相连,所述柔性充气管3和充气罐5的连接处设置有开关释放装置4。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the personnel falling-in-water indicator with the airbag floating antenna provided by the utility model includes the falling-in-water indicator 7, wherein, the falling-in-water indicator 7 is connected to the antenna 6 through the antenna feeder 1, The antenna 6 is arranged in the airbag 2, and the inflation port of the airbag 2 is connected with the inflatable tank 5 through the flexible inflatable tube 3, and a switch release device 4 is arranged at the joint between the flexible inflatable tube 3 and the inflatable tank 5.

本实用新型提供的具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标,在原有的人员落水示位标7的基础上增加一个气囊2和内置高压轻质气体的小型充气罐5,所述充气罐5的材质为轻质金属材料。当示位标未启动时,天线6规整的放置在气囊2内,气囊整体折叠后安装在示位标顶部,充气罐5和充气控制开关释放装置4固定在示位标中下部位置,通过柔性气管3和气囊2的充气口连接,不影响人员的日常动作。当示位标自动启动或是手动启动时,控制开关释放装置4打开充气罐5向气囊2充气,气囊2充气膨胀后将内置天线拉伸为垂直于海平面状态,气囊通过馈线连接示位标。气囊2充气后连同气囊内的天线6一起升到空中,从而提高天线的高度,提升通信距离。The utility model provides a person falling into the water indicator with an air bag floating antenna. On the basis of the original person falling into the water indicator 7, an airbag 2 and a small inflatable tank 5 with built-in high-pressure light gas are added. The inflatable tank 5 The material is light metal material. When the position indicator is not activated, the antenna 6 is neatly placed in the airbag 2, and the airbag is installed on the top of the position indicator after being folded as a whole. The air pipe 3 is connected to the inflation port of the air bag 2, which does not affect the daily actions of the personnel. When the position indicator starts automatically or manually, the control switch release device 4 opens the inflatable tank 5 to inflate the airbag 2. After the airbag 2 is inflated, the built-in antenna is stretched to be perpendicular to the sea level, and the airbag is connected to the position indicator through a feeder. After the airbag 2 is inflated, it rises into the air together with the antenna 6 in the airbag, thereby increasing the height of the antenna and improving the communication distance.

本实用新型提供的具有气囊浮空天线的人员落水示位标,所述天线6为可弯曲折叠式天线,并可随着气囊2的充气膨胀而拉伸扩展。所述气囊2的底部充气口具有单向阀结构,即在气囊2的底部设置只能往气囊内部单方向充气的阀结构,所述开关释放装置4可以为电磁阀;所述柔性充气管3和电磁阀4之间通过可控制脱落的锁定装置8连接。充气时间可由示位标通过电磁阀4控制,定时到后,控制锁定装置8断开充气管和电磁阀4间连接,气囊借助浮力自然升空。The utility model provides a person falling into the water position indicator with an airbag floating antenna. The antenna 6 is a bendable and foldable antenna, and can be stretched and expanded as the airbag 2 is inflated. The bottom inflation port of the airbag 2 has a one-way valve structure, that is, a valve structure that can only be inflated in one direction inside the airbag is provided at the bottom of the airbag 2, and the switch release device 4 can be a solenoid valve; the flexible inflation tube 3 It is connected with the solenoid valve 4 through a locking device 8 that can be controlled to fall off. The inflation time can be controlled by the position indicator through the electromagnetic valve 4. After the timing is up, the control locking device 8 disconnects the connection between the inflation tube and the electromagnetic valve 4, and the air bag is naturally lifted into the air by buoyancy.

为了简便起见,本实用新型还可直接在柔性充气管3上形成有可撕裂的刻痕,并直接采用插销作为开关释放装置4,所述柔性充气管3的撕断力小于气囊2充满轻质气体后的上升浮力,高压轻质气体优选氢气、氦气等分子量较小的气体;在应急使用时只要拨开插销即可,更为安全可靠;此时,所述天线馈线1的长度可以远大于柔性充气管3的长度,从而更好地提高落水示位标的通信作用距离,提高落水人员被发现的概率,提高搜救效率。For the sake of simplicity, the utility model can also directly form a tearable notch on the flexible inflatable tube 3, and directly use the latch as the switch release device 4, the tearing force of the flexible inflatable tube 3 is less than that of the air bag 2 filled with light The rising buoyancy of the high-pressure light gas is preferably hydrogen, helium and other gases with smaller molecular weights; in emergency use, it is safer and more reliable as long as the latch is pulled; at this time, the length of the antenna feeder 1 can be It is much longer than the length of the flexible inflatable tube 3, so as to better improve the communication distance of the falling-in-water position-indicating beacon, increase the probability of people in the water being found, and improve the efficiency of search and rescue.

虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭示如上,然其并非用以限定本实用新型,任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,当可作些许的修改和完善,因此本实用新型的保护范围当以权利要求书所界定的为准。Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art may make some modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be defined by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of man overboard's position indicating mark with air bag floating antenna, including overboard position indicating mark (7), which is characterized in that described Overboard position indicating mark (7) is connected by feeder (1) with antenna (6), and the antenna (6) is set in air bag (2), the air bag (2) inflating port is connected by flexible gas-filled pipe (3) with gasing tank (5), the company of the flexible gas-filled pipe (3) and gasing tank (5) The place of connecing is provided with switch release device (4).
2. man overboard's position indicating mark with air bag floating antenna as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air bag (2) top of overboard position indicating mark (7) is mounted on after foldable integral, the gasing tank (5) and switch release device (4) are fixed on and fall The middle and lower part position of water position indicating mark (7).
3. man overboard's position indicating mark with air bag floating antenna as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the antenna (6) it is flexible folded doublet, and extension can be stretched with the inflation of air bag (2).
4. man overboard's position indicating mark with air bag floating antenna as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air bag (2) bottom inflatable mouth has one-way valve structures, by controllable between the flexible gas-filled pipe (3) and switch release device (4) Make locking device (8) connection to fall off.
5. man overboard's position indicating mark with air bag floating antenna as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gasing tank (5) high pressure light gas is provided in, the material of the gasing tank (5) is lightweight metal material.
CN201820311311.3U 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of man overboard's position indicating mark with air bag floating antenna Expired - Fee Related CN207917103U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108248794A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-07-06 上海埃威航空电子有限公司 A kind of man overboard's position indicating mark and its control method with air bag floating antenna
CN112584644A (en) * 2020-11-29 2021-03-30 盐城景泰风电科技有限公司 Water falling alarm device based on double positioning
CN114313133A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 宁波军鸽防务科技有限公司 Position indicating mark for sink equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108248794A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-07-06 上海埃威航空电子有限公司 A kind of man overboard's position indicating mark and its control method with air bag floating antenna
CN108248794B (en) * 2018-03-07 2024-03-29 上海埃威航空电子有限公司 Personnel water falling indication position mark with air bag floating antenna and control method thereof
CN112584644A (en) * 2020-11-29 2021-03-30 盐城景泰风电科技有限公司 Water falling alarm device based on double positioning
CN112584644B (en) * 2020-11-29 2023-01-13 盐城景泰风电科技有限公司 Alarm device falls into water based on two location
CN114313133A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 宁波军鸽防务科技有限公司 Position indicating mark for sink equipment

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