CN207902715U - A kind of multi-functional anti-drowned necklace - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional anti-drowned necklace Download PDFInfo
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- CN207902715U CN207902715U CN201721897590.8U CN201721897590U CN207902715U CN 207902715 U CN207902715 U CN 207902715U CN 201721897590 U CN201721897590 U CN 201721897590U CN 207902715 U CN207902715 U CN 207902715U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种多功能防溺水项圈,包括环形防溺水项圈以及与环形溺水项圈信号相连的定位报警装置,环形防溺水项圈底部设有控制盒与气体发生器,控制盒设有电磁脉冲发生器、开关与蓄电池,开关能开启/关闭电磁脉冲发生器,环形防溺水项圈两侧内部设有安全气囊,安全气囊进气口与气体发生器相连,环形防溺水项圈两侧外部设有溺水感应装置,定位报警装置佩戴于人体手部,溺水感应器与安全气囊、气体发生器、定位报警装置信号相连。本实用新型可在人员海上遇险时弹出安全气囊形成一个环于头部的救生圈,同时还能通过电磁脉冲信号发生器达到驱鲨的功能,通过设置的定位报警装置呼叫救援,本实用新型能为海上遇险人员提供安全保障,使海上遇险人员能及时报警以及自救。
The utility model provides a multifunctional anti-drowning collar, which includes an annular anti-drowning collar and a positioning alarm device connected with the signal of the annular drowning collar. The bottom of the annular anti-drowning collar is provided with a control box and a gas generator, and the control box is provided with an electromagnetic pulse. Generator, switch and battery, the switch can turn on/off the electromagnetic pulse generator, safety airbags are installed inside the two sides of the ring-shaped anti-drowning collar, the airbag air inlet is connected to the gas generator, and the outer sides of the ring-shaped anti-drowning collar are equipped with drowning The sensing device, the positioning alarm device is worn on the hand of the human body, and the drowning sensor is connected with the signal of the safety airbag, the gas generator, and the positioning alarm device. The utility model can eject the safety airbag to form a life buoy around the head when people are in distress at sea, and at the same time can achieve the function of repelling sharks through the electromagnetic pulse signal generator, and call for rescue through the positioning alarm device provided. The utility model can be used for Provide safety guarantee for persons in distress at sea, so that persons in distress at sea can report to the police and save themselves in time.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及救生设备领域,具体涉及一种多功能防溺水项圈。The utility model relates to the field of lifesaving equipment, in particular to a multifunctional anti-drowning collar.
背景技术Background technique
冲浪、帆板等水上运动具有较高的安全风险,在近海进行水上运动时,人员时常会因天气或操作不当而落水,而落水后因缺乏救生设备容易溺水身亡或遭受海洋中的生物,如鲨鱼的袭击。现有救生设备通常为救生衣或救生圈,在进行水上运动时,为了方便通常不会进行穿戴,为减少溺水事故的发生,以及提高人们在近海进行水上运动的安全性,设计出一款便携、且具有防溺水及驱鲨功能的自救装置成为了现在所面临的一个重点研究课题。Water sports such as surfing and windsurfing have high safety risks. When performing water sports in the sea, people often fall into the water due to weather or improper operation. Shark attack. The existing life-saving equipment is usually a life jacket or a life buoy, which are usually not worn for convenience when performing water sports. In order to reduce the occurrence of drowning accidents and improve the safety of people performing water sports in the offshore, a portable and A self-rescue device with anti-drowning and shark repelling functions has become a key research topic now.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种多功能防溺水项圈,以解决上述问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multifunctional anti-drowning collar to solve the above problems.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:一种多功能防溺水项圈,包括环形防溺水项圈以及与环形溺水项圈信号相连的定位报警装置,所述环形防溺水项圈底部设有控制盒与气体发生器,所述控制盒设有电磁脉冲发生器、开关与蓄电池,所述开关能开启/关闭电磁脉冲发生器,所述环形防溺水项圈两侧内部设有安全气囊,所述安全气囊进气口与气体发生器相连,所述环形防溺水项圈两侧外部设有溺水感应装置,所述定位报警装置佩戴于人体手部,所述溺水感应器与安全气囊、气体发生器、定位报警装置依次信号相连。The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a multi-functional anti-drowning collar, including an annular anti-drowning collar and a positioning alarm device connected with the signal of the annular drowning collar, the bottom of the annular anti-drowning collar is provided with a control box and a gas generator The control box is provided with an electromagnetic pulse generator, a switch and a storage battery, the switch can turn on/off the electromagnetic pulse generator, and the inner sides of the annular anti-drowning collar are provided with airbags, and the airbag air inlet Connected with the gas generator, the two sides of the annular anti-drowning collar are equipped with drowning sensing devices, the positioning alarm device is worn on the hand of the human body, and the drowning sensor communicates with the safety airbag, the gas generator, and the positioning alarm device in sequence. connected.
进一步的,所述环形防溺水项圈顶端设有互相咬合的卡扣。Further, the top of the ring-shaped anti-drowning collar is provided with buckles that engage with each other.
进一步的,所述气体发生器为一次性二氧化碳充气暗盒,所述一次性二氧化碳充气暗盒嵌扣于控制盒上。Further, the gas generator is a disposable carbon dioxide inflatable cassette, and the disposable carbon dioxide inflatable cassette is embedded and buckled on the control box.
进一步的,所述一次性二氧化碳充气暗盒一侧设有应急开关。Further, an emergency switch is provided on one side of the disposable carbon dioxide inflatable cassette.
进一步的,所述溺水感应装置包括水压传感器与定时器。Further, the drowning sensing device includes a water pressure sensor and a timer.
进一步的,所述开关包括电量检测开关与电磁脉冲发生器开关,所述电量检测开关连有电量检测电路,能检测蓄电池电量,所述电磁脉冲开关与电磁脉冲发生器信号相连。Further, the switch includes a power detection switch and an electromagnetic pulse generator switch, the power detection switch is connected with a power detection circuit capable of detecting battery power, and the electromagnetic pulse switch is connected with the electromagnetic pulse generator signal.
进一步的,所述定位报警装置为手环,手环上设置GPS定位装置及短波信号发送器,可发送带有GPS信号的短波求救信号。Further, the positioning alarm device is a bracelet, on which a GPS positioning device and a short-wave signal transmitter can be set, which can send short-wave distress signals with GPS signals.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型达到的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型提供的一种多功能防溺水项圈,其所设置的环形防溺水项圈在人员海上溺水遇险时自动充气形成一个卡于头部的救生气囊,人员在海上落水发现鲨鱼时,可打开电磁脉冲发生器开关,发射电磁脉冲信号干扰鲨鱼嗅觉神经,迫使鲨鱼逃离,并通过定位报警装置传递带有GPS位置的短波报警信号向四周求救,本实用新型结构新颖,操作便捷,能在人员遇险时及时进行报警及自救。The utility model provides a multifunctional anti-drowning collar. The ring-shaped anti-drowning collar is automatically inflated to form a life-saving air bag stuck on the head when a person is drowning at sea. The pulse generator switch emits electromagnetic pulse signals to interfere with the shark's olfactory nerve, forcing the shark to escape, and transmits a short-wave alarm signal with GPS position through the positioning alarm device to ask for help around. The utility model has novel structure and convenient operation. Call the police and save yourself in time.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的优选实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only preferred implementations of the utility model For example, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为本实用新型一种多功能防溺水项圈充气后结构图。Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a multifunctional anti-drowning collar of the present invention after inflation.
图2为本实用新型一种多功能防溺水项圈未充气结构图。Fig. 2 is a non-inflated structure diagram of a multifunctional anti-drowning collar of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型一次性二氧化碳充气暗盒示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a disposable carbon dioxide inflatable cassette of the present invention.
图中,1为卡扣,2为溺水感应装置,3为安全气囊,4为一次性二氧化碳充气暗盒,5为控制盒,6为电量检测开关,7为电磁脉冲发生器开关,8为应急开关。In the figure, 1 is the buckle, 2 is the drowning sensing device, 3 is the airbag, 4 is the disposable carbon dioxide inflatable cassette, 5 is the control box, 6 is the power detection switch, 7 is the electromagnetic pulse generator switch, 8 is the emergency switch .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅只是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的其他所有实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示,一种多功能防溺水项圈,包括环形防溺水项圈包括环形防溺水项圈以及与环形溺水项圈信号相连的定位报警装置,所述环形防溺水项圈顶部设有互相咬合的卡扣1,能根据需要调节环形防溺水项圈的大小,环形防溺水项圈底部设有控制盒5与气体发生器,所述控制盒5采用密封防水设计,控制盒5上设有电磁脉冲发生器、开关与蓄电池,所述开关包括电量检测开关6与电磁脉冲发生器开关7,所述电磁脉冲发生器开关7与电磁脉冲发生器信号相连,能开启/关闭电磁脉冲发生器,所述电磁脉冲发生器可发出能刺激鲨鱼嗅觉神经的电磁脉冲,从而迫使鲨鱼离开溺水者身边,所述电量检测开关6与电量检测电路相连,电量检测电路中设有电量检测芯片BQ27510,能检测蓄电池中的剩余电量,所述环形防溺水项圈两侧内部设有安全气囊3,所述安全气囊3进气口穿过控制盒5外壁与气体发生器相连,所述环形防溺水项圈两侧外部设有溺水感应装置2,所述溺水感应装置2与安全气囊3、气体发生器、定位报警装置依次信号相连,所述溺水感应装置包括水压传感器及与水压传感器信号相连的计时器,人员落水时,水压传感器检测到水中压强高于预设值,打开计时器计时,当水压传感器在0~30s内一直检测到水中压强高于预设值时,向安全气囊3、气体发生器、定位报警装置发出控制命令,自动弹出安全气囊3,并打开气体发生器自动为安全气囊3充气,形成于一个环于头部的救生圈,将溺水者头部拖浮于水面上,同时通过定位报警装置向外界发出求救信号。优选的,所述蓄电池为上述设备供电。进一步优选的,所述蓄电池可由外接电源设备充电。As shown in Figure 1, a multi-functional anti-drowning collar includes an annular anti-drowning collar including an annular anti-drowning collar and a positioning alarm device connected to the signal of the annular drowning collar, and the top of the annular anti-drowning collar is provided with buckles that engage with each other 1. The size of the annular anti-drowning collar can be adjusted according to the needs. The bottom of the annular anti-drowning collar is equipped with a control box 5 and a gas generator. The control box 5 adopts a sealed and waterproof design. The control box 5 is equipped with an electromagnetic pulse generator and a switch. With the storage battery, the switch includes a power detection switch 6 and an electromagnetic pulse generator switch 7, the electromagnetic pulse generator switch 7 is connected with the electromagnetic pulse generator signal, and can turn on/off the electromagnetic pulse generator, and the electromagnetic pulse generator An electromagnetic pulse that can stimulate the shark's olfactory nerves can be sent out, thereby forcing the shark to leave the drowning person. The power detection switch 6 is connected to the power detection circuit, and the power detection circuit is provided with a power detection chip BQ27510, which can detect the remaining power in the storage battery. Both sides of the annular anti-drowning collar are provided with safety airbags 3, and the air inlet of the airbag 3 is connected to the gas generator through the outer wall of the control box 5, and the exterior of both sides of the annular anti-drowning collar is provided with drowning sensing devices 2 , the drowning sensing device 2 is connected to the safety airbag 3, the gas generator, and the positioning alarm device successively, and the drowning sensing device includes a water pressure sensor and a timer connected with the water pressure sensor signal. When a person falls into the water, the water pressure sensor When the pressure in the water is detected to be higher than the preset value, the timer is turned on for timing, and when the water pressure sensor detects that the pressure in the water is higher than the preset value within 0 to 30 seconds, control is sent to the airbag 3, the gas generator, and the positioning alarm device order, the safety airbag 3 pops up automatically, and the gas generator is turned on to automatically inflate the safety airbag 3, forming a life buoy around the head, dragging the head of the drowning person to float on the water surface, and at the same time sending a distress call to the outside world through the positioning alarm device Signal. Preferably, the storage battery supplies power to the above equipment. Further preferably, the battery can be charged by an external power supply.
进一步的,所述电磁脉冲发生器在溺水感应装置2未感应溺水时不会接通电源,当溺水感应装置2检测到异常水压信号时,蓄电池才向电磁脉冲发生器供电,并由电磁脉冲发生器开关7控制开启/关闭。Further, the electromagnetic pulse generator will not be powered on when the drowning sensing device 2 does not sense drowning, and when the drowning sensing device 2 detects an abnormal water pressure signal, the battery will supply power to the electromagnetic pulse generator, and the electromagnetic pulse Generator switch 7 controls on/off.
具体的,所述气体发生器为一次性二氧化碳充气暗盒4,所述一次性二氧化碳充气暗盒4嵌扣于控制盒5上,能方便快速的为安全气囊3充气。Specifically, the gas generator is a disposable carbon dioxide inflatable cartridge 4, and the disposable carbon dioxide inflatable cartridge 4 is embedded and buckled on the control box 5, which can inflate the airbag 3 conveniently and quickly.
具体的,所述定位报警装置为手环,手环上设置GPS定位装置及短波信号发送器,当溺水感应装置2判定定人员溺水时,短波信号发送器可向3~5km范围内的船只或岸上救援队发送带有GPS位置消息的短波求救信号。Specifically, the positioning alarm device is a bracelet on which a GPS positioning device and a short-wave signal transmitter are set. When the drowning sensing device 2 determines that a person is drowning, the short-wave signal transmitter can report to ships or boats within 3-5km. The Shore Rescue Team sends a shortwave distress signal with a GPS location message.
实施例2Example 2
如图3所述,本实施例2与实施例1的区别在于,所述一次性二氧化碳充气暗盒4一侧设有应急开关8,可手动弹出安全气囊3并开启一次性二氧化碳充气暗盒4为安全气囊3充气。As shown in Figure 3, the difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that an emergency switch 8 is provided on one side of the disposable carbon dioxide inflatable cassette 4, which can manually eject the safety airbag 3 and open the disposable carbon dioxide inflatable cassette 4 for safety. The airbag 3 is inflated.
工作时,将本实用新型佩戴于脖子上,并通过卡扣1调节大小,在进行使用时,先打开电量检测开关6,判断蓄电池电量是否充足。当设于环形防溺水项圈两侧的溺水感应装置2判断人员处于溺水状态时,自动弹出安全气囊3,一次性二氧化碳充气暗盒4自动为安全气囊3充气,在紧急情况时,也可打开一次性二氧化碳充气暗盒4一侧的应急开关8,手动控制安全气囊3弹出并充气,手环上的GPS定位装置及短波信号发送器,向3~5km范围内的船只或岸上救援队发送带有GPS位置消息的短波求救信号,当落水人员遇见鲨鱼等高危险海洋动物时,可启动电磁脉冲发生器,发出电磁脉冲干扰鲨鱼的嗅觉神经,迫使鲨鱼离开。When working, the utility model is worn on the neck, and the size is adjusted by the buckle 1. When in use, the power detection switch 6 is first turned on to judge whether the battery power is sufficient. When the drowning sensing device 2 located on both sides of the annular anti-drowning collar judges that the person is in a drowning state, the safety airbag 3 will pop up automatically, and the disposable carbon dioxide inflatable cassette 4 will automatically inflate the safety airbag 3, and the disposable carbon dioxide inflatable cassette 4 can also be opened in an emergency The emergency switch 8 on one side of the carbon dioxide inflatable cassette 4 manually controls the pop-up and inflation of the airbag 3, and the GPS positioning device and short-wave signal transmitter on the wristband send the GPS position to ships or shore rescue teams within 3-5km. The short-wave distress signal of the message, when the person in the water encounters a shark and other high-risk marine animals, the electromagnetic pulse generator can be activated to send out an electromagnetic pulse to interfere with the shark's olfactory nerves and force the shark to leave.
与以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型保护的范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be Included within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111717348A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-29 | 海宁世正贸易有限公司 | Swimming is with preventing drowned device based on electromagnetic transformation |
CN112093012A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2020-12-18 | 合肥工业大学 | An anti-drowning life-saving device based on heart rate determination and its control method |
CN112793739A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-14 | 毕毓涵 | A fire rescue combined device for drowning rescue |
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2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721897590.8U patent/CN207902715U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111717348A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-29 | 海宁世正贸易有限公司 | Swimming is with preventing drowned device based on electromagnetic transformation |
CN111717348B (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2022-02-18 | 海宁世正贸易有限公司 | Swimming is with preventing drowned device based on electromagnetic transformation |
CN112093012A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2020-12-18 | 合肥工业大学 | An anti-drowning life-saving device based on heart rate determination and its control method |
CN112793739A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-14 | 毕毓涵 | A fire rescue combined device for drowning rescue |
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