CN207857831U - A kind of quick die casting of machine components - Google Patents
A kind of quick die casting of machine components Download PDFInfo
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- CN207857831U CN207857831U CN201820236072.XU CN201820236072U CN207857831U CN 207857831 U CN207857831 U CN 207857831U CN 201820236072 U CN201820236072 U CN 201820236072U CN 207857831 U CN207857831 U CN 207857831U
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- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及压铸模具技术领域,具体为一种机械零件快速压铸模具,包括模具底座,模具底座下端四角设有四个支撑软脚,且模具底座上端四角固定有至少四个与其为一体的闭合体,模具底座上端中间设有至少两个放料槽,且模具底座上端前侧中间设有主固定口。该种机械零件快速压铸模具,在移动放下模具底座的时候通过支撑软脚,因为支撑软脚下端有一层橡胶组成的软垫,所以使得在移动放下模具底座的时候可以起到保护模具底座的作用,在铸造的时候,将材料倒入放料槽中,因为放料槽表面设有至少十五个凸起为3毫米的凸体,所以使得其铸造完后可以快速取出,不用在取的时候浪费时间,放完料后握住施压手把将压铸盖压下。
The utility model relates to the technical field of die-casting molds, in particular to a rapid die-casting mold for mechanical parts, including a mold base, four supporting soft feet are arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the mold base, and at least four closing parts integrated with it are fixed at the four corners of the upper end of the mold base. body, at least two discharge grooves are provided in the middle of the upper end of the mold base, and a main fixing port is provided in the middle of the front side of the upper end of the mold base. This kind of fast die-casting mold for mechanical parts uses the supporting soft feet when moving and lowering the mold base, because the lower end of the supporting soft feet has a layer of rubber cushion, so it can protect the mold base when moving and lowering the mold base , when casting, pour the material into the discharge chute, because the surface of the discharge chute is provided with at least fifteen convex bodies with a protrusion of 3 mm, so it can be quickly taken out after casting, and there is no need to take it out Waste of time, hold the pressure handle to press down the die-casting cover after placing the material.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及压铸模具技术领域,具体为一种机械零件快速压铸模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of die-casting molds, in particular to a fast die-casting die for mechanical parts.
背景技术Background technique
压铸模具是铸造液态模锻的一种方法,它的基本工艺过程是:金属液先低速或高速铸造充型进模具的型腔内,模具有活动的型腔面,它随着金属液的冷却过程加压锻造,既消除毛坯的缩孔缩松缺陷,也使毛坯的内部组织达到锻态的破碎晶粒。Die-casting mold is a method of casting liquid die forging. Its basic process is: the molten metal is cast and filled into the cavity of the mold at low or high speed. The mold has a movable cavity surface, which cools with the molten metal. Process pressure forging not only eliminates the shrinkage cavity and porosity defects of the blank, but also makes the internal structure of the blank reach the broken grains of the forged state.
但现有的压铸模具,在进行灯罩盖的铸造时难以快速完成工作,使得其铸造过程缓慢,难以给铸造者节约时间,达不到铸造者想要的效果,并且在铸造的时候难以进行固定压铸盖,使得容易在铸造的过程中盖子漏气而拖延铸造的速度,从而导致给铸造者制造了麻烦。However, the existing die-casting molds are difficult to complete the work quickly when casting the lampshade cover, making the casting process slow, difficult to save time for the caster, failing to achieve the desired effect of the caster, and difficult to fix when casting The die-casting cover makes it easy for the cover to leak air during the casting process and delay the casting speed, thus causing trouble for the caster.
所以,如何设计一种机械零件快速压铸模具,成为我们当前要解决的问题。Therefore, how to design a rapid die-casting mold for mechanical parts has become a problem we are currently trying to solve.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种机械零件快速压铸模具,以解决上述背景技术中提出在进行灯罩盖的铸造时难以快速完成工作,并且在铸造的时候难以进行固定压铸盖的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick die-casting mold for mechanical parts to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that it is difficult to quickly complete the work when casting the lampshade cover, and it is difficult to fix the die-casting cover during casting.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种机械零件快速压铸模具,包括模具底座,所述模具底座下端四角设有四个支撑软脚,且模具底座上端四角固定有至少四个与其为一体的闭合体,所述模具底座上端中间设有至少两个放料槽,且模具底座上端前侧中间设有主固定口,所述模具底座上端四角且位于四个所述闭合体内围开有至少四个副固定口,且模具底座前端左侧活动连接有矩形固定开关,所述模具底座前端右侧转动连接有圆形固定转钮,且主固定口内壁前后两端设有至少六个圆形固定体,所述副固定口内壁前后两端设有至少两个矩形固定体,且模具底座右端活动连接有压铸盖,所述压铸盖下端焊接固定有施压手把,且压铸盖上端四角开有至少四个闭合口,所述压铸盖上端中间嵌入设置有至少两个压铸槽,且压铸盖上端前侧中间固定有与其为一体的主固定体,所述主固定体前后两端开有至少六个圆形固定口,且压铸盖上端四角并且位于四个所述闭合口内围焊接有至少四个副固定体,所述副固定体前后两端开有至少两个矩形固定口。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rapid die-casting mold for mechanical parts, including a mold base, four supporting soft feet are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the mold base, and at least four supporting soft feet are fixed at the four corners of the upper end of the mold base. An integrated closed body, at least two discharge slots are provided in the middle of the upper end of the mold base, and a main fixing port is provided in the middle of the front side of the upper end of the mold base. There are at least four auxiliary fixing ports, and a rectangular fixed switch is movably connected to the left side of the front end of the mold base, and a circular fixing knob is connected to the right side of the front end of the mold base, and there are at least six front and rear ends of the inner wall of the main fixing port. A circular fixed body, at least two rectangular fixed bodies are provided at the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the auxiliary fixed port, and the right end of the mold base is movably connected with a die-casting cover, the lower end of the die-casting cover is welded and fixed with a pressure-applying handle, and the upper end of the die-casting cover is There are at least four closing openings at the four corners, at least two die-casting grooves are embedded in the middle of the upper end of the die-casting cover, and a main fixed body integrated with it is fixed in the middle of the front side of the upper end of the die-casting cover. There are at least six circular fixing openings, and at least four auxiliary fixing bodies are welded on the four corners of the upper end of the die-casting cover inside the four closing openings, and at least two rectangular fixing openings are opened at the front and rear ends of the auxiliary fixing bodies.
进一步的,所述支撑软脚下端有一层橡胶组成的软垫,且所述支撑软脚与模具底座固定连接。Further, the lower end of the supporting soft foot has a layer of rubber cushion, and the supporting soft foot is fixedly connected with the mold base.
进一步的,所述放料槽表面设有至少十五个凸起为3毫米的凸体,且所述放料槽嵌入设置在模具底座中。Further, the surface of the discharge trough is provided with at least fifteen protrusions with a protrusion of 3 mm, and the discharge trough is embedded in the mold base.
进一步的,所述主固定口嵌入设置在模具底座中,且所述主固定口与所述主固定体相对应。Further, the main fixing opening is embedded in the mold base, and the main fixing opening corresponds to the main fixing body.
进一步的,所述主固定口内壁前后两端通过转动所述圆形固定转钮活动连接有圆形固定体。Further, the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the main fixing port are movably connected with a circular fixing body by turning the circular fixing knob.
进一步的,所述副固定口内壁前后两端通过移动矩形固定开关活动连接有矩形固定体。Further, the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the auxiliary fixing port are movably connected with a rectangular fixing body by moving a rectangular fixing switch.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该种机械零件快速压铸模具,在移动放下模具底座的时候通过支撑软脚,因为支撑软脚下端有一层橡胶组成的软垫,所以使得在移动放下模具底座的时候可以起到保护模具底座的作用,在铸造的时候,将材料倒入放料槽中,因为放料槽表面设有至少十五个凸起为3毫米的凸体,所以使得其铸造完后可以快速取出,不用在取的时候浪费时间,放完料后握住施压手把将压铸盖压下,在闭合体和闭合口闭合后,因为主固定口与主固定体相对应,所以使得主固定口与主固定体也完全闭合,而副固定口和副固定体也闭合,全部闭合后转动圆形固定转钮,可以使得主固定口中的圆形固定体慢慢移动,插入主固定体中的圆形固定口,进行锁定,然后再移动矩形固定开关,可以使得副固定口中的矩形固定体移动出来插入副固定体中的矩形固定口进行锁死。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the fast die-casting mold of this kind of mechanical parts can support the soft foot when moving and putting down the mold base, because there is a soft pad composed of a layer of rubber at the bottom of the supporting soft foot, so that the When moving and lowering the mold base, it can protect the mold base. When casting, pour the material into the discharge trough, because the surface of the discharge trough has at least fifteen convex bodies with a protrusion of 3 mm. Therefore, it can be taken out quickly after casting, without wasting time when taking it out. After placing the material, hold the pressure handle to press down the die-casting cover. After the closing body and the closing port are closed, because the main fixing port and the main fixing Corresponding to the body, so the main fixed port and the main fixed body are also completely closed, and the auxiliary fixed port and the auxiliary fixed body are also closed. After they are all closed, turn the circular fixed knob to make the circular fixed body in the main fixed port slowly Move, insert into the circular fixed opening in the main fixed body, lock, and then move the rectangular fixed switch, the rectangular fixed body in the auxiliary fixed opening can be moved out and inserted into the rectangular fixed opening in the auxiliary fixed body for locking.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的压铸盖局部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the die-casting cover of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型的主固定口局部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the main fixed port of the present invention;
图中:1-模具底座;2-支撑软脚;3-矩形固定开关;4-圆形固定转钮;5-闭合体;6-副固定口;7-矩形固定体;8-放料槽;9-压铸盖;10-施压手把;11-闭合口;12-副固定体;13-矩形固定口;14-压铸槽;15-主固定体;16-圆形固定口;17-主固定口;18-圆形固定体。In the figure: 1-mould base; 2-supporting soft feet; 3-rectangular fixed switch; 4-circular fixed knob; 5-closed body; 6-pair fixed mouth; 7-rectangular fixed body; ;9-die-casting cover; 10-pressure handle; 11-closing mouth; 12-secondary fixing body; 13-rectangular fixing mouth; Main fixed port; 18-circular fixed body.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种机械零件快速压铸模具,包括模具底座1,模具底座1下端四角设有四个支撑软脚2,且模具底座1上端四角固定有至少四个与其为一体的闭合体5,模具底座1上端中间设有至少两个放料槽8,且模具底座1上端前侧中间设有主固定口17,模具底座1上端四角且位于四个闭合体5内围开有至少四个副固定口6,且模具底座1前端左侧活动连接有矩形固定开关3,模具底座1前端右侧转动连接有圆形固定转钮4,且主固定口17内壁前后两端设有至少六个圆形固定体18,副固定口6内壁前后两端设有至少两个矩形固定体7,且模具底座1右端活动连接有压铸盖9,压铸盖9下端焊接固定有施压手把10,且压铸盖9上端四角开有至少四个闭合口11,压铸盖9上端中间嵌入设置有至少两个压铸槽14,且压铸盖9上端前侧中间固定有与其为一体的主固定体15,主固定体15前后两端开有至少六个圆形固定口16,且压铸盖9上端四角并且位于四个闭合口11内围焊接有至少四个副固定体12,副固定体12前后两端开有至少两个矩形固定口13;支撑软脚2下端有一层橡胶组成的软垫,且支撑软脚2与模具底座1固定连接;放料槽8表面设有至少十五个凸起为3毫米的凸体,且放料槽8嵌入设置在模具底座1中;主固定口17嵌入设置在模具底座1中,且主固定口17与主固定体15相对应;主固定口17内壁前后两端通过转动圆形固定转钮4活动连接有圆形固定体18;副固定口6内壁前后两端通过移动矩形固定开关3活动连接有矩形固定体7。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a rapid die-casting mold for mechanical parts, including a mold base 1, four supporting soft feet 2 are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the mold base 1, and the four corners of the upper end of the mold base 1 are fixed There are at least four closed bodies 5 integrated with it, at least two discharge troughs 8 are arranged in the middle of the upper end of the mold base 1, and a main fixing port 17 is provided in the middle of the front side of the upper end of the mold base 1, and the four corners of the upper end of the mold base 1 are located at four There are at least four auxiliary fixed openings 6 inside a closed body 5, and a rectangular fixed switch 3 is movably connected to the left side of the front end of the mold base 1, and a circular fixed knob 4 is connected to the right side of the front end of the mold base 1, and the main fixed The front and rear ends of the inner wall of the port 17 are provided with at least six circular fixed bodies 18, and the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the auxiliary fixed port 6 are provided with at least two rectangular fixed bodies 7, and the right end of the mold base 1 is movably connected with a die-casting cover 9, a die-casting cover 9 The lower end is welded and fixed with a pressure-applying handle 10, and the four corners of the upper end of the die-casting cover 9 are provided with at least four closing openings 11, and at least two die-casting grooves 14 are embedded in the middle of the upper end of the die-casting cover 9, and the upper end of the die-casting cover 9 is fixed in the middle of the front side. The main fixed body 15 integrated with it has at least six circular fixed openings 16 at the front and rear ends of the main fixed body 15, and the upper end of the die-casting cover 9 has four corners and is welded with at least four auxiliary fixed bodies at the inner periphery of the four closed openings 11. 12. There are at least two rectangular fixed openings 13 at the front and rear ends of the auxiliary fixed body 12; the lower end of the supporting soft foot 2 has a layer of rubber cushion, and the supporting soft foot 2 is fixedly connected with the mold base 1; There are at least fifteen protrusions with a protrusion of 3 mm, and the discharge groove 8 is embedded in the mold base 1; the main fixed port 17 is embedded in the mold base 1, and the main fixed port 17 is in contact with the main fixed body 15 Corresponding; the front and rear ends of the main fixed port 17 inner wall are movably connected with a circular fixed body 18 by rotating the circular fixed knob 4;
工作原理:该种机械零件快速压铸模具,首先在移动放下模具底座1的时候通过支撑软脚2,可以使得在移动放下模具底座1的时候起到保护模具底座1的作用,而在铸造的时候,将材料倒入放料槽8中,使得其铸造完后可以快速取出,不用在取的时候浪费时间,放完料后握住施压手10把将压铸盖9压下,使得压铸槽14与放料槽8对应紧贴,在闭合体5和闭合口11闭合后,可以使得主固定口17与主固定体15也完全闭合,而副固定口6和副固定体12也闭合,全部闭合后转动圆形固定转钮4,可以使得主固定口17中的圆形固定体18慢慢移动,插入主固定体15中的圆形固定口16,进行锁定,然后再移动矩形固定开关3,可以使得副固定口6中的矩形固定体7移动出来插入副固定体12中的矩形固定口13进行锁死。Working principle: This kind of fast die-casting mold for mechanical parts firstly supports the soft feet 2 when moving and lowering the mold base 1, which can protect the mold base 1 when moving and lowering the mold base 1, and when casting , pour the material into the discharge trough 8, so that it can be quickly taken out after casting, without wasting time when taking it, after putting the material, hold the pressure-applying hand 10 and press down the die-casting cover 9, so that the die-casting tank 14 Corresponding to the discharge trough 8, after the closing body 5 and the closing port 11 are closed, the main fixing port 17 and the main fixing body 15 can also be completely closed, and the auxiliary fixing port 6 and the auxiliary fixing body 12 are also closed, all closed Rotate the circular fixed rotary knob 4 afterward, can make the circular fixed body 18 in the main fixed port 17 move slowly, insert the circular fixed port 16 in the main fixed body 15, lock, then move the rectangular fixed switch 3, The rectangular fixing body 7 in the auxiliary fixing opening 6 can be moved out and inserted into the rectangular fixing opening 13 in the auxiliary fixing body 12 for locking.
本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model, various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.
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CN114951590A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-30 | 刘霁萱 | Mechanical material preparation mould |
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