CN207833500U - A kind of 40G rate network interface cards for supporting non-standard interface - Google Patents
A kind of 40G rate network interface cards for supporting non-standard interface Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种支持非标准接口的40G速率网卡,所述网卡的结构包括:网卡连接器、网络芯片、电源供电模块VR、SPI Flash、EEPROM以及网络接口,其中:网卡通过网卡连接器与主板互联;网络芯片通过电源供电模块VR进行供电,并且通过SPI Flash和EEPROM来进行基本的芯片配置和信息存储功能。本实用新型能够在某些特定的应用环境下使用,尤其是当某些服务器主板上没有提供标准的PCIE或OCP外接网卡接口时使用,否则如果对主板进行较大的变动,会造成费时费力,甚至产生一些不可预计的后果;同时,能够实现40G的网络通讯速率,进一步提高了这一部分服务器的数据传输能力。
The utility model discloses a 40G speed network card supporting a non-standard interface. The structure of the network card includes: a network card connector, a network chip, a power supply module VR, SPI Flash, EEPROM and a network interface, wherein: the network card passes through the network card connector It is interconnected with the motherboard; the network chip is powered by the power supply module VR, and performs basic chip configuration and information storage functions through SPI Flash and EEPROM. The utility model can be used in some specific application environments, especially when some server motherboards do not provide standard PCIE or OCP external network card interfaces. Otherwise, if the motherboard is greatly changed, it will take time and effort. Some unpredictable consequences may even occur; at the same time, the network communication rate of 40G can be realized, which further improves the data transmission capacity of this part of the server.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及通讯技术领域,具体涉及一种支持非标准接口的40G速率网卡。The utility model relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a 40G rate network card supporting non-standard interfaces.
背景技术Background technique
网卡是工作在链路层的网络组件,是局域网中连接计算机和传输介质的接口,它能够实现与局域网介质之间的物理连接和电信号匹配。而目前在服务器的应用中,网卡作为一种网络数据通信设备,它能够将主板处理运算后的数据,通过网卡进行收发传输,从而与外界环境进行数据交互。而在常见的服务器主板上,网卡通常采用标准的PCIE或者OCP接口(Open Core Protocol 开放的核协议)与主板互连,通过PCIE总线协议实现高速率的数据传输通信,从而满足服务器产品大数据量的信息通讯。然而在某些实际的项目开发过程中,或者在某些特定的主板上,没有应用于外接网卡的PCIE或者OCP接口,此时具有标准接口的网卡就无法满足接插在主板上,从而主板就无法与外界进行大数据量的发送或接收。A network card is a network component that works at the link layer, and is an interface that connects computers and transmission media in a local area network. It can realize physical connection and electrical signal matching with the local area network medium. Currently, in the application of servers, the network card is a network data communication device, which can send and receive data processed by the motherboard through the network card, so as to interact with the external environment. On a common server motherboard, the network card usually uses a standard PCIE or OCP interface (Open Core Protocol open core protocol) to interconnect with the motherboard, and realizes high-speed data transmission and communication through the PCIE bus protocol, so as to meet the large data volume of server products. information communication. However, in some actual project development processes, or on some specific motherboards, there is no PCIE or OCP interface for external network cards. At this time, network cards with standard interfaces cannot be plugged into the motherboard. It is impossible to send or receive large amounts of data with the outside world.
此外,在服务器中,需要传输的数据量是很大的,因此对于应用在服务器中的网卡,对其传输速率也有很高的要求。目前某些服务器的网卡数据传输速率大概在10G左右,已经无法满足服务器的数据传输要求,因此需要提高网卡速率,以便能充分满足使用需求。In addition, in the server, the amount of data to be transmitted is very large, so there is also a high requirement for the transmission rate of the network card used in the server. At present, the data transmission rate of the network card of some servers is about 10G, which can no longer meet the data transmission requirements of the server. Therefore, the network card rate needs to be increased to fully meet the use requirements.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:在某些特殊的服务器主板上,如果不支持标准的PCIE或者OCP接口外接网卡时,如何能够实现使用非标准高速接口外部连接扩展网卡,同时对于某些服务器而言,提高网卡的通信速率也是需要解决的技术问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: on some special server motherboards, if the standard PCIE or OCP interface is not supported when the external network card is connected, how to realize the use of non-standard high-speed interface to externally connect the expansion network card, and at the same time for some servers As far as the network card is concerned, improving the communication rate of the network card is also a technical problem that needs to be solved.
针对上述问题,本实用新型提供一种支持非标准接口的40G速率网卡。In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a 40G rate network card supporting non-standard interfaces.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案为:The technical scheme adopted in the utility model is:
一种支持非标准接口的40G速率网卡,所述网卡的结构包括:网卡连接器、网络芯片、电源供电模块VR、SPI Flash、EEPROM以及网络接口,其中:A 40G rate network card that supports non-standard interfaces, the structure of the network card includes: a network card connector, a network chip, a power supply module VR, SPI Flash, EEPROM and a network interface, wherein:
网卡通过网卡连接器与主板互联;The network card is interconnected with the motherboard through the network card connector;
网络芯片通过电源供电模块VR进行供电,并且通过SPI Flash和EEPROM来进行基本的芯片配置和信息存储功能。The network chip is powered by the power supply module VR, and performs basic chip configuration and information storage functions through SPI Flash and EEPROM.
所述网卡连接器支持PCIE总线协议,并集成了NCSI的管理功能。The network card connector supports the PCIE bus protocol and integrates the management function of NCSI.
其中:PCIE:Peripheral Component Interface Express 总线和接口标准;Among them: PCIE: Peripheral Component Interface Express bus and interface standard;
NCSI(Network Controller Sideband Interface),一个由分布式管理任务组(Distributed Management Task Force, DMTF)定义的用于支持服务器带外管理的边带接口网络控制器的工业标准。NCSI (Network Controller Sideband Interface), an industry standard defined by the Distributed Management Task Force (DMTF) for sideband interface network controllers that support server out-of-band management.
所述网卡连接器是支持非标准接口的高速连接器,在实现PCIE总线协议的同时,满足特定服务器外接网卡的接口需求。The network card connector is a high-speed connector supporting a non-standard interface, which satisfies the interface requirements of an external network card of a specific server while realizing the PCIE bus protocol.
针对非标准接口的设计,在结构尺寸上,能够减少连接器的尺寸,从而节约面积,方便PCB设计。同时在成本上,相对传统的PCIE slot也有一定的优势。For the design of non-standard interfaces, in terms of structural size, the size of the connector can be reduced, thereby saving area and facilitating PCB design. At the same time, in terms of cost, it also has certain advantages over traditional PCIE slots.
所述支持非标准接口的40G速率网卡为IB网卡,它不仅能够支持40G以太网通信,同时它也支持56G的infiniband性能,相对于普通网卡而言,它能够支持RDMA(ReducedDirect Memory Access)技术,通过这种技术,能够有效降低网络延时,同时能够减小CPU的负载。The 40G rate network card that supports non-standard interfaces is an IB network card, which can not only support 40G Ethernet communication, but also support 56G infiniband performance. Compared with ordinary network cards, it can support RDMA (Reduced Direct Memory Access) technology. Through this technology, the network delay can be effectively reduced, and the CPU load can be reduced at the same time.
IB网卡,InfiniBand网卡,InfiniBand架构是一种支持多并发链接的"转换线缆"技术,在这种技术中,每种链接都可以达到2.5 Gbps的运行速度。这种架构在一个链接的时候速度是500 MB/秒,四个链接的时候速度是2 GB/秒,12个链接的时候速度可以达到6 GB/秒。IB network card, InfiniBand network card, InfiniBand architecture is a "transition cable" technology that supports multiple concurrent links, in this technology, each link can reach the operating speed of 2.5 Gbps. This architecture has a speed of 500 MB/s for one link, 2 GB/s for four links, and 6 GB/s for 12 links.
所述SPI Flash负责存储网卡的包括固件代码的基本配置信息,在服务器启动后对网络芯片和接口进行加载配置。其中,SPI:Serial PeripheralInterface 串行外设接口。The SPI Flash is responsible for storing the basic configuration information of the network card including the firmware code, and loading and configuring the network chip and interface after the server is started. Among them, SPI: Serial PeripheralInterface serial peripheral interface.
所述EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory电可擦除只读存储器)负责存储板卡的基本使用信息,以方便主板通过I2C进行读取。The EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory) is responsible for storing basic usage information of the board, so as to facilitate reading by the board through I2C.
所述网络芯片选取ConnectX3 Pro芯片,该芯片支持4个数据传输通道,每个传输通道都能够满足最大10G的传输速率,因此该芯片最高能够提供40G的网络通讯速率,这种速率能充分满足某些服务器对外界的数据传输速率需求,同时在成本上,该芯片也有其一定的优势。The network chip selects the ConnectX3 Pro chip, which supports 4 data transmission channels, and each transmission channel can meet the maximum transmission rate of 10G, so the chip can provide a maximum network communication rate of 40G, which can fully meet certain requirements. Some servers require external data transmission rates, and at the same time, the chip also has certain advantages in terms of cost.
所述网络接口采用支持40G传输速率的网络接口QSFP(Quad Small Form-factorPluggable四通道小型可插拔接口),使这种高速通信网卡的数据传输实现成为可能。The network interface adopts the network interface QSFP (Quad Small Form-factor Pluggable four-channel small pluggable interface) supporting 40G transmission rate, which makes it possible to realize the data transmission of this high-speed communication network card.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型能够在某些特定的应用环境下使用,尤其是当某些服务器主板上没有提供标准的PCIE或OCP外接网卡接口时,服务器与外界的大量数据传输就无法实现,此时就必须选择支持非标准接口的网卡,否则如果对主板进行较大的变动,会造成费时费力,甚至产生一些不可预计的后果;同时,对于一些服务器而言,1G/10G的网络传输速率已经远远不能满足数据传输需求,而本设计方案能够实现40G的网络通讯速率,进一步提高了这一部分服务器的数据传输能力。The utility model can be used in some specific application environments, especially when some server motherboards do not provide standard PCIE or OCP external network card interfaces, the transmission of a large amount of data between the server and the outside world cannot be realized, and at this time it is necessary to choose Network cards with non-standard interfaces are supported, otherwise, if major changes are made to the motherboard, it will take time and effort, and even produce some unpredictable consequences; at the same time, for some servers, the network transmission rate of 1G/10G is far from enough Data transmission requirements, and this design scheme can achieve a network communication rate of 40G, which further improves the data transmission capacity of this part of the server.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型网卡框图。Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the utility model network card.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
根据说明书附图,结合具体实施方式对本实用新型进一步说明:According to the accompanying drawings of the description, the utility model is further described in conjunction with specific embodiments:
如图1所示,一种支持非标准接口的40G速率网卡,所述网卡的结构包括:网卡连接器connector、网络芯片、电源供电模块VR、SPI Flash、EEPROM以及网络接口,其中:As shown in Figure 1, a kind of 40G rate network card that supports non-standard interface, the structure of described network card comprises: network card connector connector, network chip, power supply module VR, SPI Flash, EEPROM and network interface, wherein:
网卡通过网卡连接器connector与主板互联;The network card is interconnected with the motherboard through the network card connector;
网络芯片通过电源供电模块VR进行供电,并且通过SPI Flash和EEPROM来进行基本的芯片配置和信息存储功能。The network chip is powered by the power supply module VR, and performs basic chip configuration and information storage functions through SPI Flash and EEPROM.
所述网卡连接器connector支持PCIE总线协议,并集成了NCSI的管理功能。The network card connector supports the PCIE bus protocol and integrates the management function of NCSI.
所述网卡连接器connector是支持非标准接口的高速连接器,在实现PCIE总线协议的同时,满足特定服务器外接网卡的接口需求。The network card connector is a high-speed connector supporting non-standard interfaces, and while implementing the PCIE bus protocol, it also meets the interface requirements of the external network card of a specific server.
所述支持非标准接口的40G速率网卡为IB网卡。The 40G rate network card supporting non-standard interfaces is an IB network card.
所述SPI Flash负责存储网卡的包括固件代码的基本配置信息,在服务器启动后对网络芯片和接口进行加载配置。The SPI Flash is responsible for storing the basic configuration information of the network card including the firmware code, and loading and configuring the network chip and interface after the server is started.
所述EEPROM负责存储板卡的基本使用信息,以方便主板通过I2C进行读取。The EEPROM is responsible for storing the basic usage information of the board, so as to facilitate the reading of the board through I2C.
所述网络芯片选取ConnectX3 Pro芯片,该芯片支持4个数据传输通道,每个传输通道都能够满足最大10G的传输速率,因此该芯片最高能够提供40G的网络通讯速率,这种速率能充分满足某些服务器对外界的数据传输速率需求,同时在成本上,该芯片也有其一定的优势。The network chip selects the ConnectX3 Pro chip, which supports 4 data transmission channels, and each transmission channel can meet the maximum transmission rate of 10G, so the chip can provide a maximum network communication rate of 40G, which can fully meet certain requirements. Some servers require external data transmission rates, and at the same time, the chip also has certain advantages in terms of cost.
所述网络接口采用支持40G传输速率的网络接口QSFP,使这种高速通信网卡的数据传输实现成为可能。The network interface adopts a network interface QSFP supporting 40G transmission rate, which makes it possible to realize the data transmission of this high-speed communication network card.
实施方式仅用于说明本实用新型,而并非对本实用新型的限制,有关技术领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下,还可以做出各种变化和变型,因此所有等同的技术方案也属于本实用新型的范畴,本实用新型的专利保护范围应由权利要求限定。The embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the relevant technical field can also make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the category of the utility model, and the patent protection scope of the utility model should be defined by the claims.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110851389A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-02-28 | 加弘科技咨询(上海)有限公司 | Interface extension method, extended network card and server for its application |
| CN113489594A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-10-08 | 北京中航双兴科技有限公司 | PCIE real-time network card based on FPGA module |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110851389A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-02-28 | 加弘科技咨询(上海)有限公司 | Interface extension method, extended network card and server for its application |
| CN113489594A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-10-08 | 北京中航双兴科技有限公司 | PCIE real-time network card based on FPGA module |
| CN113489594B (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2023-12-19 | 北京中航双兴科技有限公司 | PCIE real-time network card based on FPGA module |
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