CN207466166U - A kind of environmental protection marker - Google Patents
A kind of environmental protection marker Download PDFInfo
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- CN207466166U CN207466166U CN201720679089.8U CN201720679089U CN207466166U CN 207466166 U CN207466166 U CN 207466166U CN 201720679089 U CN201720679089 U CN 201720679089U CN 207466166 U CN207466166 U CN 207466166U
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- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种环保马克笔,包括笔体和与笔体配合的笔帽,所述笔体包括外壳和设置在外壳下端的笔尖,所述笔尖能够相对于外壳上下移动,在所述外壳内且位于笔尖的上方从下到上依次设置有下液腔和用于储存墨水的储液腔,所述储液腔与下液腔通过设置在外壳内的通道连通,在所述的储液腔中设置有通过连杆与笔尖连接的可上下移动的活塞,所述储液腔中的墨水位于活塞的上方并且通道与储液腔的连通处始终处于活塞的上方。该马克笔能够添加墨水,反复使用,既节省了资源,又减少了对环境的污染。
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly marker pen, which comprises a pen body and a pen cap matched with the pen body. The pen body includes a casing and a nib arranged at the lower end of the casing. The nib can move up and down relative to the casing. Inside and above the nib, a lower liquid chamber and a liquid storage chamber for storing ink are sequentially arranged from bottom to top. A piston that can move up and down connected with the nib through a connecting rod is arranged in the chamber, the ink in the liquid storage chamber is located above the piston and the connection between the channel and the liquid storage chamber is always above the piston. The marker pen can be added with ink and used repeatedly, which not only saves resources, but also reduces environmental pollution.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于马克笔领域,尤其涉及一种环保马克笔。The utility model belongs to the field of marker pens, in particular to an environment-friendly marker pen.
背景技术Background technique
马克笔,又名麦克笔或记号笔,是一种书写或绘画专用的绘图彩色笔。目前的马克笔一般都不能加墨水,使得在墨水用完之后就直接扔掉,不仅造成了资源浪费,还使得不够环保。A marker pen, also known as a marker pen or a marker pen, is a drawing color pen for writing or drawing. The current marker pens generally cannot be filled with ink, so that they are thrown away directly after the ink is used up, which not only causes a waste of resources, but also makes it not environmentally friendly.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种环保马克笔,不仅能够添加墨水,还能够在不使用时避免或者减少墨水自动流出,造成环境的污染。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an environment-friendly marker pen, which can not only add ink, but also avoid or reduce the automatic outflow of ink when not in use, causing environmental pollution.
为达到以上目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种环保马克笔,包括笔体和与笔体配合的笔帽,所述笔体包括外壳和设置在外壳下端的笔尖,其特征在于,所述笔尖能够相对于外壳上下移动,在所述外壳内且位于笔尖的上方从下到上依次设置有下液腔和用于储存墨水的储液腔,所述储液腔与下液腔通过设置在外壳内的通道连通,在所述的储液腔中设置有通过连杆与笔尖连接的可上下移动的活塞,所述储液腔中的墨水位于活塞的上方并且通道与储液腔的连通处始终处于活塞的上方。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an environmentally friendly marker pen, including a pen body and a pen cap matched with the pen body, the pen body includes a shell and a nib arranged at the lower end of the shell, it is characterized in that the The nib can move up and down relative to the housing. In the housing and above the nib, a lower liquid chamber and a liquid storage chamber for storing ink are arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The liquid storage chamber and the lower liquid chamber are arranged through The channel in the shell communicates, and a piston that can move up and down connected with the nib through a connecting rod is arranged in the liquid storage chamber. The ink in the liquid storage chamber is located above the piston and the channel communicates with the liquid storage chamber. is always above the piston.
优选地,在储液腔中内且在活塞的上方设置有能随活塞一起移动的挤压盘,在挤压盘的上方设置有用以吸收墨水的海绵。Preferably, an extrusion plate that can move together with the piston is provided in the liquid storage chamber and above the piston, and a sponge for absorbing ink is provided above the extrusion plate.
优选地,所述挤压盘的上表面抵靠有始终处于压缩状态的弹簧,在所述连杆与笔尖的连接处设置有限位盘,所述限位盘位于下液腔中并且限位盘的直径小于下液腔的直径。Preferably, the upper surface of the squeeze plate is against a spring that is always in a compressed state, and a limit plate is provided at the connection between the connecting rod and the nib, the limit plate is located in the lower liquid chamber and the limit plate The diameter is smaller than the diameter of the lower liquid cavity.
优选地,在所述外壳的侧壁上设置有注液孔,所述注液孔至少在活塞处于最下方的位置处时位于活塞的上方和挤压盘的下方。Preferably, a liquid injection hole is provided on the side wall of the housing, and the liquid injection hole is located above the piston and below the squeeze plate at least when the piston is at the lowermost position.
优选地,在所述注液孔上设置有可拆卸的孔帽。Preferably, a detachable cap is provided on the liquid injection hole.
优选地,所述储液腔的上方开口,在外壳的上方设置有可拆卸地顶盖,所述弹簧的上端抵靠在顶盖上。Preferably, the upper opening of the liquid storage chamber is provided with a detachable top cover above the casing, and the upper end of the spring leans against the top cover.
优选地,所述笔帽包括具有内腔的帽壳和设置在内腔内且可上下移动的笔帽活塞,在帽壳的侧壁上设置有与内腔相通的注液孔。Preferably, the pen cap includes a cap shell with an inner cavity and a cap piston arranged in the inner cavity and capable of moving up and down, and a liquid injection hole communicating with the inner cavity is provided on the side wall of the cap shell.
优选地,在笔帽上的注液孔中设置有可拆卸的孔帽。Preferably, a detachable hole cap is arranged in the liquid injection hole on the pen cap.
优选地,在帽壳上远离笔体的一侧设置有与活塞相连的推拉帽。Preferably, a push-pull cap connected with the piston is provided on the side of the cap away from the pen body.
与现有技术相比,该实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1)该马克笔能够添加墨水,可以反复使用,减少了资源浪费,以减少了废气的马克笔对环境的污染;1) The marker can be added with ink and can be used repeatedly, reducing the waste of resources and reducing the environmental pollution of the exhaust gas marker;
2)该马克笔在不使用时能够防止或者减少墨水顺着笔尖流出,减少了墨水的浪费,也减少了墨水流出而污染环境。2) When the marker pen is not in use, it can prevent or reduce the flow of ink along the nib, which reduces the waste of ink and reduces the pollution of the environment due to the flow of ink.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本实用新型的一个优选实施例的笔体的截面图Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a pen body according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model
图2是根据本实用新型的一个优选实施例的笔帽的截面图Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a pen cap according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
图3是根据本实用新型的一个优选实施例的挤压盘的结构图Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a squeeze disc according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
图4是根据本实用新型的一个优选实施例的笔体和笔帽配合的结构图Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the cooperation between the pen body and the pen cap according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
图5是根据本实用新型的一个优选实施例的笔体在使用时的示意图Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the pen body in use according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下描述用于揭露本实用新型以使本领域技术人员能够实现本实用新型。以下描述中的优选实施例只作为举例,本领域技术人员可以想到其他显而易见的变型。The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can realize the utility model. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can devise other obvious variations.
如图1-5所示的一种环保马克笔,包括笔体1和笔帽2,所述笔体1上设置有笔尖13,所述笔尖13从笔体1的一端伸出,所述笔帽2用以将笔体1设置有笔尖13的一端在不使用时覆盖,起到对笔尖13保护的作用。A kind of environmental protection marker pen as shown in Figure 1-5, comprises pen body 1 and pen cap 2, and described pen body 1 is provided with nib 13, and described nib 13 protrudes from one end of pen body 1, and described pen cap 2 It is used to cover the end of the pen body 1 provided with the nib 13 when not in use, so as to protect the nib 13 .
所述笔体1包括中部带有储液腔16的外壳12和与外壳12配合的顶盖11。所述笔尖13从所述外壳12的一端可来回移动地伸出,所述储液腔16的上端具有连接到外壳外界的开口,即储液腔16的上端在外壳12的上端与外界相通,所述顶盖11可拆卸地覆盖在顶盖11的上端,这样可以通过将顶盖11拆开而方便地对位于储液腔16内的结构进行安装时。所述顶盖11与外壳12采用螺纹等现有技术中的连接方式连接。The pen body 1 includes a housing 12 with a liquid storage cavity 16 in the middle and a top cover 11 matched with the housing 12 . The pen tip 13 protrudes from one end of the housing 12 to move back and forth, and the upper end of the liquid storage chamber 16 has an opening connected to the outside of the housing, that is, the upper end of the liquid storage chamber 16 communicates with the outside world at the upper end of the housing 12, The top cover 11 is detachably covered on the upper end of the top cover 11 , so that the structure located in the liquid storage chamber 16 can be conveniently installed by disassembling the top cover 11 . The top cover 11 is connected to the casing 12 by means of connections in the prior art such as threads.
在所述壳体12上且位于储液腔16的下方设置有下液腔110,至少在使用时,所述笔尖13的上端位于下液腔110内,即保证在使用时笔尖13的上端能够浸在墨水中以使墨水能够顺着笔尖13下流。所述储液腔16与下液腔110通过通道111连通,并且通道111的上端在靠近储液腔16的上端与储液腔16连通,这样能够保证储液腔16内的墨水不会主动地流入到下液腔110中。A lower liquid chamber 110 is provided on the housing 12 and below the liquid storage chamber 16. At least when in use, the upper end of the pen point 13 is located in the lower liquid chamber 110, which ensures that the upper end of the pen point 13 can be Immersed in the ink so that the ink can flow down the nib 13 . The liquid storage chamber 16 communicates with the lower liquid chamber 110 through the passage 111, and the upper end of the passage 111 communicates with the liquid storage chamber 16 near the upper end of the liquid storage chamber 16, which can ensure that the ink in the liquid storage chamber 16 will not actively into the lower liquid chamber 110.
在所述储液腔16中设置有可上下移动的活塞15,所述活塞15通过连杆14与笔尖13的上端连接并能够一起相对于外壳12上下移动。在所述活塞15的上方设置有挤压盘17,并且所述挤压盘17与活塞15一起上下运动,所述活塞15与挤压盘17可以一体成型。在所述挤压盘17的上方的储液腔16中放置有可拆卸的海绵18和弹簧19,所述弹簧19的下端抵靠在挤压盘17上,上端抵靠在顶盖11,所述弹簧19穿过海绵18。所述弹簧19始终处于被压缩的状态以保证在不使用时挤压盘17不会挤压墨水进入到下液腔112中。在使用时,通过在外壳12上施加一定的作用力,笔尖13将带动挤压盘17挤压海绵18,使海绵18中的墨水挤出,并通过通道111进入到下液腔110中,最终沿着笔尖13流出。A piston 15 that can move up and down is arranged in the liquid storage chamber 16 , and the piston 15 is connected with the upper end of the nib 13 through a connecting rod 14 and can move up and down relative to the housing 12 together. A squeeze disc 17 is arranged above the piston 15, and the squeeze disc 17 moves up and down together with the piston 15, and the piston 15 and the squeeze disc 17 can be integrally formed. A detachable sponge 18 and a spring 19 are placed in the liquid storage chamber 16 above the squeeze plate 17, the lower end of the spring 19 leans against the squeeze plate 17, and the upper end leans against the top cover 11, so The spring 19 passes through the sponge 18. The spring 19 is always in a compressed state to ensure that the squeeze plate 17 will not squeeze ink into the lower liquid chamber 112 when not in use. When in use, by exerting a certain force on the shell 12, the nib 13 will drive the squeeze plate 17 to squeeze the sponge 18, so that the ink in the sponge 18 is squeezed out, and enters the lower liquid chamber 110 through the channel 111, and finally Flow out along the nib 13.
同时为了保证笔尖13不会被弹簧19推出,在连杆14与笔尖13的连接处设置有限位盘112,在笔不使用时,所述限位盘112抵靠在下液腔110的下侧,进而当弹簧19推抵在挤压盘17上时即能保持弹簧19始终具有被压缩的状态,又能保证笔尖13不会被从外壳12的下端被推出。At the same time, in order to ensure that the nib 13 will not be pushed out by the spring 19, a limiting plate 112 is provided at the connection between the connecting rod 14 and the nib 13. When the pen is not in use, the limiting plate 112 is against the lower side of the lower liquid chamber 110, Furthermore, when the spring 19 pushes against the pressing plate 17, the spring 19 can be kept in a compressed state all the time, and the nib 13 can not be pushed out from the lower end of the housing 12.
并且,由于限位盘112在不使用时抵靠在储液腔16的下侧,这样又能够起到在笔不使用时防止墨水沿着笔尖13流出的作用。所述限位盘112的直径小于下液腔110的直径以便在使用时墨水能够流到限位盘112的下方与笔尖13接触。Moreover, since the limiting disk 112 is against the lower side of the liquid storage cavity 16 when not in use, it can prevent ink from flowing out along the nib 13 when the pen is not in use. The diameter of the limiting plate 112 is smaller than that of the lower liquid chamber 110 so that the ink can flow to the bottom of the limiting plate 112 to contact with the nib 13 during use.
同时为了方便安装,所述连杆14与笔尖13、活塞15、挤压盘17均可设置为可拆卸连接。并且,为了方便限位盘112的安装,在外壳12靠近下端的位置处设置成可拆卸的结构,类似于,现有技术中为了方便笔芯放入笔杆中,在笔杆的下端设置有可拆卸的结构。Simultaneously, for the convenience of installation, the connecting rod 14, the nib 13, the piston 15, and the squeeze disc 17 can all be set as detachable connections. Moreover, in order to facilitate the installation of the limit plate 112, a detachable structure is arranged at the position near the lower end of the housing 12, similar to that in the prior art, in order to facilitate the pen core to be put into the pen holder, a detachable structure is provided at the lower end of the pen holder. Structure.
在所述外壳12的侧壁上设置有与储液腔16连通的注液孔113,通过注液孔113能够向储液腔16中注入墨水。并且,至少在笔不使用状态下,所述注液孔113位于活塞15的上方,这样在注入墨水时能够流到活塞15的上方。同时为了方便注入墨水,所述注液孔113最好位于挤压盘17和活塞15之间,这样由于挤压盘17和活塞15之间没有海绵,墨水能够较快地进入到储液腔16中。为了能够保证在挤压盘17和活塞15之间的墨水能够进入到海绵18中,在挤压盘17上设置有流液孔171,并且所述流液孔171位于远离注液孔113的一侧,这样当将笔水平放置注液时,墨水能够通过流液孔171较快地进入到海绵18中。A liquid injection hole 113 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 16 is provided on the side wall of the housing 12 , and ink can be injected into the liquid storage chamber 16 through the liquid injection hole 113 . Moreover, at least when the pen is not in use, the liquid injection hole 113 is located above the piston 15, so that it can flow above the piston 15 when injecting ink. Simultaneously for the convenience of injecting ink, described injection hole 113 is preferably positioned between squeeze plate 17 and piston 15, because there is no sponge between squeeze plate 17 and piston 15, ink can enter liquid storage cavity 16 more quickly like this. middle. In order to ensure that the ink between the squeeze plate 17 and the piston 15 can enter the sponge 18, the squeeze plate 17 is provided with a liquid flow hole 171, and the liquid flow hole 171 is located at a distance from the liquid injection hole 113. side, so that when the pen is placed horizontally to inject liquid, the ink can enter the sponge 18 through the liquid hole 171 quickly.
为了防止在正常使用时,墨水从注液孔113中流出,在注液孔113上设置有可拆卸的孔帽114将注液孔113堵塞。In order to prevent ink from flowing out of the liquid injection hole 113 during normal use, a detachable hole cap 114 is provided on the liquid injection hole 113 to block the liquid injection hole 113 .
所述笔帽2包括带有内腔的帽壳21和位于帽壳21的内腔中的笔帽活塞22,在帽壳21的侧壁上设置有与内腔连通的笔帽注液孔21,通过笔帽注液孔21能够向内腔中注入墨水,在储液腔16中缺少墨水时,可以将笔帽2中的墨水注入到储液腔16中。在笔帽注液孔21上还设置有孔帽25。并且在笔帽2上远离笔体1的一侧设置有与笔帽活塞22相连的推拉帽23,所述推拉帽23方便操作笔帽活塞22进而方便将内腔中的墨水注入到储液腔16中。The pen cap 2 includes a cap shell 21 with an inner cavity and a cap piston 22 located in the inner cavity of the cap shell 21, and a pen cap liquid injection hole 21 communicating with the inner cavity is provided on the side wall of the cap shell 21, through which the pen cap The liquid injection hole 21 can inject ink into the inner chamber, and when the liquid storage chamber 16 lacks ink, the ink in the pen cap 2 can be injected into the liquid storage chamber 16 . A hole cap 25 is also arranged on the pen cap liquid injection hole 21 . And a push-pull cap 23 connected to the pen cap piston 22 is provided on the side of the pen cap 2 away from the pen body 1, and the push-pull cap 23 facilitates the operation of the pen cap piston 22 and then facilitates injecting the ink in the inner cavity into the liquid storage chamber 16.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型的范围内。本实用新型要求的保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions describe only the principle of the utility model. There will be various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The protection scope required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
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CN201720679089.8U CN207466166U (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of environmental protection marker |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109677162A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-26 | 濮阳职业技术学院 | A kind of liquid pens continuously painted and its application method of can lying on the back |
CN111437044A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-07-24 | 自贡市第三人民医院 | Marking pen for operation in operation |
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2017
- 2017-06-13 CN CN201720679089.8U patent/CN207466166U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109677162A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-26 | 濮阳职业技术学院 | A kind of liquid pens continuously painted and its application method of can lying on the back |
CN109677162B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-07-03 | 濮阳职业技术学院 | A liquid pen capable of continuous drawing in supine position and using method thereof |
CN111437044A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-07-24 | 自贡市第三人民医院 | Marking pen for operation in operation |
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