CN207388870U - A kind of commercial car power output system - Google Patents
A kind of commercial car power output system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207388870U CN207388870U CN201721062216.6U CN201721062216U CN207388870U CN 207388870 U CN207388870 U CN 207388870U CN 201721062216 U CN201721062216 U CN 201721062216U CN 207388870 U CN207388870 U CN 207388870U
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种商用车动力输出系统,其包括发动机、发电机和变速箱,所述发电机上的动力轴形成发电转子并作为行驶动力输出轴,所述发动机的输出轴与发电机动力轴的前端传动连接,发电机的动力轴后端通过相互配合的飞轮和离合器与变速箱的输入轴传动连接,所述发电机为驱动电机提供电力,驱动电机为商用车的上装系统提供动力,所述变速箱的输出轴驱动商用车的底盘行驶系统。本实用新型采用单个发动机分别为商用车的底盘和上装系统提供动力,使整车的使用性能得到提升。
The utility model discloses a commercial vehicle power output system, which includes an engine, a generator and a gearbox. The power shaft on the generator forms a power generation rotor and serves as a driving power output shaft. The front-end transmission connection of the generator, the rear end of the power shaft of the generator is connected with the input shaft of the gearbox through the flywheel and clutch that cooperate with each other, the generator provides power for the drive motor, and the drive motor provides power for the bodywork system of the commercial vehicle. The output shaft of the above-mentioned gearbox drives the chassis travel system of the commercial vehicle. The utility model adopts a single engine to provide power for the chassis and the bodywork system of the commercial vehicle respectively, so that the service performance of the whole vehicle is improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及商用车领域,尤其涉及一种商用车动力输出系统。The utility model relates to the field of commercial vehicles, in particular to a commercial vehicle power output system.
背景技术Background technique
传统的商用车发动机动力输出装置为:在发动机后,飞轮和变速箱之间装离心离合器,从而带动底盘的行驶。该动力输出系统稳定性高,但仅可支持一路输出,具体在商用车领域为行驶动力输出。The traditional commercial vehicle engine power output device is: after the engine, a centrifugal clutch is installed between the flywheel and the gearbox to drive the chassis. The power output system has high stability, but it can only support one output, specifically the driving power output in the field of commercial vehicles.
在商用车的动力输出系统中,普遍采用在变速箱上设置侧取力口,但一方面该取力口输出功率(扭矩)较小,尚无法提供替代双发类车型副发的功率需求。另一方面侧取力口的转速与变速箱固定速比,随发动机转速影响大。In the power output system of commercial vehicles, it is generally used to set a side power take-off port on the gearbox, but on the one hand, the output power (torque) of the power take-off port is relatively small, and it is still unable to provide the power demand to replace the secondary engine of the dual-engine model. On the other hand, the rotational speed of the side power take-off port has a fixed speed ratio with the gearbox, and has a great influence on the rotational speed of the engine.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决现有技术中的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种采用单发动机为整车提供动力,保证车辆良好使用性能的商用车动力输出系统。In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a commercial vehicle power output system which adopts a single engine to provide power for the whole vehicle and ensures good performance of the vehicle.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种商用车发动机动力输出系统,其包括发动机、发电机和变速箱,所述发电机上的动力轴形成发电转子并作为行驶动力输出轴,所述发动机的输出轴与发电机动力轴的前端传动连接,发电机的动力轴后端通过相互配合的飞轮和离合器与变速箱的输入轴传动连接,所述发电机为驱动电机提供电力,驱动电机为商用车的上装系统提供动力,所述变速箱的输出轴驱动商用车的底盘行驶系统。A commercial vehicle engine power output system, which includes an engine, a generator and a gearbox. The power shaft on the generator forms a power generation rotor and serves as a driving power output shaft. The front end of the output shaft of the engine and the generator power shaft drives connection, the rear end of the power shaft of the generator is connected to the input shaft of the gearbox through a flywheel and a clutch that cooperate with each other, the generator provides power for the drive motor, and the drive motor provides power for the bodywork system of the commercial vehicle, and the gearbox The output shaft drives the chassis travel system of the commercial vehicle.
所述离合器为离心式离合器。The clutch is a centrifugal clutch.
所述发动机的输出轴与发电机动力轴之间通过柔性连接结构进行对接。The output shaft of the engine is docked with the power shaft of the generator through a flexible connection structure.
所述柔性连接结构为扭转减震器。The flexible connection structure is a torsional shock absorber.
本实用新型采用以上结构,具有以下有益效果:The utility model adopts the above structure and has the following beneficial effects:
1、在发动机与变速箱之间串联一个发电机,发电机作为第二道动力输出源,提供了专用装置动力。1. A generator is connected in series between the engine and the gearbox, and the generator is used as the second power output source to provide power for the special device.
2、发电机串接在发动机和变速箱之间,发电机动力轴同时作为发电机的转子,又作为商用车底盘行驶动力的飞轮输出轴,从而保证了底盘行驶的动力提供,以及发动机动力一分为二,且两路动力相对独立。2. The generator is connected in series between the engine and the gearbox, and the power shaft of the generator is simultaneously used as the rotor of the generator and as the flywheel output shaft of the driving power of the commercial vehicle chassis, thus ensuring the power supply of the chassis driving and the power of the engine. Divided into two, and the two powers are relatively independent.
3、在发电机动力轴的后端连接后飞轮加离合器的形式,控制变速箱的动力通断,从而有效保证车辆底盘动力的同时,还满足正常行驶的档位切换需求。3. The rear end of the power shaft of the generator is connected to the rear flywheel plus a clutch to control the power on and off of the gearbox, so as to effectively ensure the power of the vehicle chassis and meet the gear switching requirements of normal driving.
4、在发动机与发电机之间通过柔性连接结构进行对接,可有效解决负载或发动机转速突变时对发动机、发电机轴造成的冲击损坏。4. The engine and generator are docked through a flexible connection structure, which can effectively solve the impact damage to the engine and generator shaft caused by sudden changes in load or engine speed.
附图说明Description of drawings
以下结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型做进一步详细说明;Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail;
图1为本实用新型的示意图。Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,本实用新型包括发动机1、发电机2和变速箱3,所述发电机2上的动力轴形成发电转子并作为行驶动力输出轴,所述发动机1的输出轴与发电机2动力轴的前端传动连接,发电机2的动力轴后端通过相互配合的飞轮5和离合器6与变速箱3的输入轴传动连接,所述发电机2为驱动电机7提供电力,驱动电机7为商用车的上装系统提供动力,所述变速箱3的输出轴驱动商用车的底盘行驶系统。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises engine 1, generator 2 and gearbox 3, and the power shaft on the generator 2 forms the generating rotor and is used as driving power output shaft, and the output shaft of described engine 1 and generator 2. The front end of the power shaft is connected to the drive shaft. The rear end of the power shaft of the generator 2 is connected to the input shaft of the gearbox 3 through the flywheel 5 and clutch 6 that cooperate with each other. The generator 2 provides power for the drive motor 7, and the drive motor 7 To provide power for the bodywork system of the commercial vehicle, the output shaft of the gearbox 3 drives the chassis travel system of the commercial vehicle.
所述离合器6为离心式离合器。The clutch 6 is a centrifugal clutch.
作为优化,所述发动机1的输出轴与发电机2动力轴之间通过柔性连接结构4进行对接。其中,柔性连接结构4为扭转减震器。As an optimization, the output shaft of the engine 1 is docked with the power shaft of the generator 2 through a flexible connection structure 4 . Wherein, the flexible connection structure 4 is a torsional shock absorber.
在发动机1与变速箱3之间串联一个发电机2,发电机2的动力轴同时作为发电的转子,又作为底盘行驶动力的飞轮输出轴,从而保证了商用车底盘行驶的动力提供,以及发动机动力一分为二,且两路动力相对独立。A generator 2 is connected in series between the engine 1 and the gearbox 3. The power shaft of the generator 2 is simultaneously used as a rotor for power generation and as a flywheel output shaft for driving power of the chassis, thus ensuring the power supply of the chassis of the commercial vehicle and the engine The power is divided into two, and the two powers are relatively independent.
在发动机1与发电机2之间设置扭转减震器4,可有效解决负载或发动机1转速突变时对发动机1、发电机2轴造成的冲击损坏;The torsional shock absorber 4 is arranged between the engine 1 and the generator 2, which can effectively solve the impact damage to the shaft of the engine 1 and the generator 2 when the load or the speed of the engine 1 changes suddenly;
发电机2与变速箱3之间连接同传统的动力输出装置,在发电机2动力轴的后端处加装飞轮5,再连接离合器6,从而保证了底盘的正常行驶动力不受影响,即提供动力的同时可实现正常的换挡(离合)及刹车时的缓冲。The connection between the generator 2 and the gearbox 3 is the same as the traditional power output device. A flywheel 5 is installed at the rear end of the power shaft of the generator 2, and then the clutch 6 is connected to ensure that the normal driving power of the chassis is not affected, that is, While providing power, normal shifting (clutch) and buffering during braking can be realized.
Claims (4)
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CN201721062216.6U CN207388870U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of commercial car power output system |
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Address after: 364000 No. 42, Longteng South Road, Donghua community, Dongxiao Town, Xinluo District, Longyan City, Fujian Province Patentee after: Fulongma Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 364000 Longyan Economic Development Zone, Longyan City, Fujian Province Patentee before: FUJIAN LONGMA ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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