CN207159174U - A kind of system for separating and purifying - Google Patents
A kind of system for separating and purifying Download PDFInfo
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- CN207159174U CN207159174U CN201721047843.2U CN201721047843U CN207159174U CN 207159174 U CN207159174 U CN 207159174U CN 201721047843 U CN201721047843 U CN 201721047843U CN 207159174 U CN207159174 U CN 207159174U
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- gun barrel
- separating
- purifying
- flowline
- condenser
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of system for separating and purifying, belongs to plants essential oil equipment for purifying technical field.The system for separating and purifying includes gun barrel, nano filter membrance device, alembic, condenser and the collecting tank being connected with the condenser, connected between the gun barrel and the nano filter membrance device by flowline, the flowline is located at the top of the gun barrel, the bottom of the gun barrel is provided with drainage pipeline, the ratio h1 of the vertical range h2 between vertical range h1 and the flowline and the water-oil separating pot bottom between the drainage pipeline and the water-oil separating pot bottom：H2 is 1:3~5；The drainage pipeline end is provided with wastewater disposal basin, is connected between the condensate inlet of the wastewater disposal basin and condenser by waste water conveyance conduit.The utility model is used for having the advantages of efficiency high, cost is low, is especially suitable for the separating-purifying step of fragrant Production of camphor oil Gum Camphor and various essential oil and byproduct.
Description
Technical field
A kind of system for separating and purifying is the utility model is related to, belongs to plants essential oil equipment for purifying technical field.
Background technology
Cinnamomum camphora oil in cinnamomum camphora tree is mainly made up of various terpenoids, by specific technique be made Gum Camphor and
Various essential oil（Such as cineole, linalool, terpinol）And byproduct（Such as camphor oil white, red camphor oil, blue camphor oil）.Various productions
After the production of product is typically all predistillation, then by rectifying, condensation crude product is obtained, want to obtain containing most in crude product
The final products and other a small amount of accessory substances and moisture obtained are, it is necessary to which further separating-purifying is set by oily-water seperating equipment etc.
It is standby to carry out.
Oil water separator main operational principle is applied fluid mechanics theory, is uninterruptedly synchronously flowed through in oil-containing water big flow
Moment, oil droplet continuous collision, changes from small to big, thereby speeds up motion, make different specific weight by kinetic energy during sewage flow at high speed
Oil and moisture stream, be layered and separate, finally realize the purpose of water-oil separating.
NF membrane is a kind of aperture in 1~2nm, it is allowed to solvent molecule or some low molecular weight solutes or low price ion permeable
A kind of functional pellicle.It is a kind of special and up-and-coming seperation film kind, and it is because that can retain the big of material
Small to be about nanometer and gain the name, the molecular weight that it retains organic matter is about 150~500 or so, and the ability of retention dissolubility salt is 2
Between~98%, the desalination to monovalent anion salting liquid is less than high-valence anion salting liquid, is used to remove the organic of surface water
Thing and colourity, the hardness of underground water is removed, partly removal dissolubility salt, the utility in inspissated juice and separation medicine
Deng NF membrane may also used to be additionally separated water and essential oil product.
What process for separation and purification of the prior art typically used conventional water-oil separating and used crystallization, centrifuges
Mode is carried out, and crystallization needs 1 ~ 5 day, and needs to carry out at low temperature, and the requirement to environment is high, causes cost to greatly increase, and is passed through
Help bad economic results.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve the problem that fragrant Production of camphor oil camphor and the mistake of various essential oil and byproduct in the prior art
The problem of Cheng Zhong, separating-purifying is not economic enough, and production cost is high, there is provided a kind of new system for separating and purifying, there is purification efficiency
Height, the good product purity and equipment after purification are simple, it is easy to operate the advantages of.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
A kind of system for separating and purifying, it is characterised in that：Including gun barrel, nano filter membrance device, alembic, condenser with
And the collecting tank being connected with the condenser, connected between the gun barrel and the nano filter membrance device by flowline
Connect, the flowline is located at the top of the gun barrel, and the bottom of the gun barrel is provided with drainage pipeline, described
Vertical range h1 and the flowline and the water-oil separating tank bottom between drainage pipeline and the water-oil separating pot bottom
The ratio h1 of vertical range h2 between portion：H2 is 1:3~5；The drainage pipeline end is provided with wastewater disposal basin, the wastewater disposal basin with
Connected between the condensate inlet of condenser by waste water conveyance conduit.
It should be noted that described " top ", " bottom " are to illustrate flowline and the phase both drainage pipeline
To position relationship, it is only for it is convenient to describe and simplify description, it is not instruction or implies that signified part must be with spy
Fixed orientation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
In order to which the utility model is better achieved, further, in the utility model, the gun barrel top is provided with
Upper lid, the upper lid are provided with feed pipe, and the feed end of the feed pipe and the condenser discharge end of rectifying tower system connect
Connect；The upper lid includes the guide face that tilts down and the multiple filtration net on the inside of upper lid, the feed pipe with it is described
It is detachably connected between upper lid.
In the utility model, the gun barrel has at least one observation window for being used to observe feed liquid situation in tank
Mouthful, the material of the watch window is glass.
In the utility model, the water-oil separating pot bottom is provided with sewage draining exit.
In the utility model, the flowline, drainage pipeline, the first valve, are respectively equipped with waste water conveyance conduit
Two valves and the 3rd valve, for control of the operator to each process point.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
（1）The utility model passes through the side connected one by one by setting gun barrel, nano filter membrance device and alembic
Formula, separating for several times, purification are realized, greatly improve the effect of purification；Also, the water-oil factor example in specific products, specifically
The position of outlet conduit and Drainage pipe is set, so that draining, oil extraction agent is better achieved, mitigates the labor intensity of operator,
Initial gross separation effect is good；In addition, the utility model is also used as by the water separated in the oil knockout drum by first time
The condensed water of separation-distillation of three steps, improve the utilization rate of water.With crystallization of the prior art, centrifugation purification mode, this reality
While reaching separation requirement with new separating-purifying, required cost is lower, more efficient.
（2）In the utility model, gun barrel top is provided with upper lid, and the upper lid is provided with feed pipe, it is described enter
The feed end of pipe material and the condenser discharge end of rectifying tower system connect；The upper lid includes the guide face tilted down and set
Multiple filtration net on the inside of upper lid, it is detachably connected between the feed pipe and the upper lid, guide face is used for charging
The material that pipeline is come in carries out water conservancy diversion, prevents from rocking caused by flowing directly into water-oil separating main tank, influences later stage separating effect, play
Certain cushioning effect；When the feed liquid condensed is more, the cushioning effect failure of guide face, filter screen is then played to substantial amounts of
Feed liquid plays certain cushioning effect, and so as to prevent feed liquid from rocking, rocking can cause to contain bubble in oil plant, and the time of standing prolongs
It is long, by the cushioning effect of guide face, filter screen, the time of later stage standing separation can be greatly shortened.
It is detachably connected between feed pipe and the upper lid, what conveniently can above be covered unpicks and washes and install.
（3）The utility model is provided with least one observation window for being used to observe feed liquid situation in tank on gun barrel
Mouthful, the material of the watch window is glass, because the optimal preserving type of essence oils product is to be kept in dark place, is divided standing
From during, optimal mode is still lucifuge, set watch window contribute to operator observe tank in water-oil separating situation and
Discharging, it is fuel-displaced during liquid level.
（4）In the utility model, water-oil separating pot bottom is provided with sewage draining exit, the setting of sewage draining exit, available for water-oil separating
During, last crude product finish is collected, it can also be used to need to change the product handled after a kind of feed liquid has been handled
During kind, sewage discharge when being cleaned to gun barrel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1- gun barrels, 2- nano filter membrance devices, 3- alembics, 4- condensers, 5- collecting tanks, 6- flowlines,
7- drainage pipelines, 8- wastewater disposal basins, 9- waste water conveyance conduits, cover on 10-, 101- guide faces, 102- screen packs, 11- feed pipes,
12- watch windows, 13- sewage draining exits, the valves of 14- first, the valves of 15- second, the valves of 16- the 3rd.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not
It is limited to this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of system for separating and purifying, as shown in figure 1, including gun barrel 1, nano filter membrance device 2, alembic 3, condenser
4 and the collecting tank 5 that is connected with the condenser 4, by fuel-displaced between the gun barrel 1 and the nano filter membrance device 2
Pipeline 6 connects, and the flowline 6 is located at the top of the gun barrel 1, and the bottom of the gun barrel 1 is provided with row
Waterpipe 7, vertical range h1 and the flowline 6 and institute between drainage pipeline 7 and the gun barrel 1 bottom
State the ratio h1 of the vertical range h2 between the bottom of gun barrel 1：H2 is 1:3；The end of drainage pipeline 7 is provided with wastewater disposal basin
8, connected by waste water conveyance conduit 9 between the condensate inlet of the wastewater disposal basin 8 and condenser 4.
Embodiment 2
For the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1, the top of gun barrel 1 is provided with upper lid 10, and the upper lid 10 is provided with
Feed pipe 11, the feed end of the feed pipe 11 and the condenser discharge end of rectifying tower system connect；The upper lid 10 wraps
Include the guide face 101 that tilts down and the multiple filtration net 102 located at the upper inner side of lid 101, the feed pipe 11 with it is described on
Be detachably connected between lid 10, the setting of guide face and screen pack can greatly shorten the time of standing separation, and upper lid with
Being detachably connected between feed pipe can facilitate unpicks and washes to upper lid, the residue mainly cleaned on screen pack, prevents from producing
The cross pollution of product.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, there is the gun barrel 1 the present embodiment one to be used to observe gun barrel 1
The watch window 12 of interior feed liquid situation, the material of the watch window 12 is glass, is facilitating operating personnel to gun barrel
While interior material situation is observed, it can prevent essential oil caused by all transparent tank body from seeing the problem of light goes bad.
Embodiment 4
A kind of system for separating and purifying, as shown in figure 1, including gun barrel 1, nano filter membrance device 2, alembic 3, condenser
4 and the collecting tank 5 that is connected with the condenser 4, by fuel-displaced between the gun barrel 1 and the nano filter membrance device 2
Pipeline 6 connects, and the flowline 6 is located at the top of the gun barrel 1, and the bottom of the gun barrel 1 is provided with row
Waterpipe 7, vertical range h1 and the flowline 6 and institute between drainage pipeline 7 and the gun barrel 1 bottom
State the ratio h1 of the vertical range h2 between the bottom of gun barrel 1：H2 is 1:5；The end of drainage pipeline 7 is provided with wastewater disposal basin
8, connected by waste water conveyance conduit 9 between the condensate inlet of the wastewater disposal basin 8 and condenser 4.
The gun barrel 1 has a watch window 12 for being used to observe feed liquid situation in gun barrel 1, described
The material of watch window 12 is glass, facilitate operating personnel to material situation is observed in gun barrel while, can
Essential oil caused by prevent all transparent tank body is shown in the problem of light goes bad.
The blowdown in the cleaning to gun barrel for convenience, sewage draining exit 13 is provided with the bottom of gun barrel 1.
In addition, the sewage draining exit can also connect the pipeline of conveying product finish, in discharge opeing, oil extraction later stage, by bottom containing essential oil
Product is discharged, and is added in nano filter membrance device and is additionally separated.
The flowline 6 of the present embodiment, drainage pipeline 7, the first valve 14, second is respectively equipped with waste water conveyance conduit 9
The valve 16 of valve 15 and the 3rd, to facilitate operating personnel to be controlled corresponding process.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, any formal limit is not done to the utility model
System, every any simple modification made according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example, equivalent variations, each falls within
Within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. system for separating and purifying, it is characterised in that：Including gun barrel（1）, nano filter membrance device（2）, alembic（3）、 Condenser（4）And with the condenser（4）The collecting tank of connection（5）, the gun barrel（1）With the nano filter membrance device （2）Between pass through flowline（6）Connection, the flowline（6）Located at the gun barrel（1）Top, the oil Water separation tank（1）Bottom be provided with drainage pipeline（7）, the drainage pipeline（7）With the gun barrel（1）Between bottom Vertical range h1 and the flowline（6）With the gun barrel（1）The ratio h1 of vertical range h2 between bottom：h2 For 1:3~5；The drainage pipeline（7）End is provided with wastewater disposal basin（8）, the wastewater disposal basin（8）With condenser（4）Condensate liquid enter Pass through waste water conveyance conduit between mouthful（9）Connection.
- 2. system for separating and purifying as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gun barrel（1）Top is provided with upper lid （10）, the upper lid（10）It is provided with feed pipe（11）, the feed pipe（11）Feed end and rectifying tower system it is cold Condenser discharge end connects；The upper lid（10）Including the guide face tilted down（101）With located at upper lid（10）The multilayer of inner side Screen pack（102）, the feed pipe（11）With the upper lid（10）Between be detachably connected.
- 3. system for separating and purifying as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gun barrel（1）With at least one For observing gun barrel（1）The watch window of interior feed liquid situation（12）, the watch window（12）Material be glass.
- 4. system for separating and purifying as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gun barrel（1）Bottom is provided with blowdown Mouthful（13）.
- 5. system for separating and purifying as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The flowline（6）, drainage pipeline（7）, it is useless Water conveyance conduit（9）On be respectively equipped with the first valve（14）, the second valve（15）With the 3rd valve（16）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721047843.2U CN207159174U (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of system for separating and purifying |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721047843.2U CN207159174U (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of system for separating and purifying |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207159174U true CN207159174U (en) | 2018-03-30 |
Family
ID=61718050
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721047843.2U Active CN207159174U (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of system for separating and purifying |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207159174U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111054095A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-24 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Chemical industry is with high-efficient oil-water separator |
| CN112375622A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-02-19 | 四川省金泰林业有限公司 | Camphor soup recycling system and recycling method |
-
2017
- 2017-08-21 CN CN201721047843.2U patent/CN207159174U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111054095A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-24 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Chemical industry is with high-efficient oil-water separator |
| CN112375622A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-02-19 | 四川省金泰林业有限公司 | Camphor soup recycling system and recycling method |
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