CN200951963Y - Drinking water emergency guarantee vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drinking water emergency support car, which comprises a water pump that is mounted inside the vehicle, a flocculator, a precipitator, a filter, an adsorber, a hyperfiltration purifier and a water purification device that is connected with pipelines to a water tank; inside the flocculator, an internal drum to guarantee water flow is provided in the structure of cylindical shape in the upper part and reverse taper shape in the lower part; the precipitator is equipped with an umbrella-shaped distributary baffle that feeds water from bottom and makes for sedimentation for impurities and suspenced matters. With the help of a water pump, polluted primary water is fed into the flocculator, the precipitator, the filter and the adsorber for pre-treatment, after which the water enters the hyperfiltration purifier for thorough purification before acceptable drinking water is gained. The support car has the advantages of simple structure, convenient movement, being able to effectively remove such harmful contents as suspended matters, dissolved salts, neutral molecules, organic matters, bacteriums, viruses and etc from water, for which the utility model makets for application by temporary construction groups in wretched environments in the wilds as well as field armies of our PLA, so as to take effects of three preventions against chemical, atomic and biological damages.

Description

The drinking water emergency service truck

One, technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of tap water ensuring equipment, specifically a kind of drinking water emergency service truck.

Two, background technology

Current, the team of interim construction operation under the severe environment in the open air, because the water source of construction guard station is polluted, its water people unable to drink is used, attract from water source away from the job location people live necessary tap water again very the difficulty, the occasion that has can't solve at all.Particularly in the wartime, open-air water source is easier to be polluted by toxic chemical agent, atomic radiation and biological bacterium, the Drinking Water of field army must be the three anti-tap water that anti-chemical toxic agent, atomic radiation and biological bacterium pollute, and could guarantee living needs, does not influence the fighting capacity of army.And do not have a kind of device can guarantee to meet on the team of interim construction operation under the field extreme environment and the field army's drink tap water of drinking water standard now.

Three, summary of the invention

In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of drinking water emergency service truck, thereby solves the tap water problem of the team and the field army of construction operation under the field extreme environment easily.

Realize that the technical scheme that the purpose of this utility model adopts is: this service truck mainly is made up of load wagon, water pump, flocculator, settling vessel, strainer, adsorber, reverse osmosis cleaner, water tank and the pipeline that connects each parts; Carry the water pump tube road of former water to be connected in the load wagon with the water-in of flocculator, the water outlet tube road of flocculator is connected with the water-in of settling vessel, the water outlet tube road and the device internal upper part of settling vessel is equipped with the water-in that fibrous nodules floor bottom be covered with the strainer of quartz sand and is connected, the water-in that the adsorber of activated carbon is housed in the water outlet tube road of strainer and the device is connected, the water outlet tube road of adsorber is connected with the inner water-in that the reverse osmosis cleaner of membrane element is housed, the reverse osmosis cleaner is provided with purify waste water water outlet and concentrated water drainage outlet, and the water outlet tube of purifying waste water road is connected with the tap water water tank; Thereby described water pump, flocculator, settling vessel, strainer, adsorber, reverse osmosis cleaner and water tank are separately fixed at the corresponding site of load wagon forms vehicular drinking water emergency service truck.

Described flocculator mainly is made up of support, urceolus and inner core; Urceolus is by stent support, and there is water outlet its side, and there is venting port on the top, and drain is arranged at the bottom; Propping up top by pillar in the urceolus is the tapered glass reinforced plastic inner core of rounding for the cylinder bottom, and there is the water-in by urceolus the upper end open lower end of inner core.

Described settling vessel mainly is made up of support, cylindrical shell, water inlet pipe, header, dividing plate and spreader plate; Top is that the cylindrical shell round table-like, that the lower end is provided with sewage draining exit leans on stent support, the water inlet pipe and the header that join by both of barrel support are arranged in the cylindrical shell, the water inlet of water inlet pipe is fixed on the cylindrical shell side, the water outlet end of header is fixed on the top of cylindrical shell, there is the dividing plate that cuts off two pipes at the middle part of water inlet pipe, header, be fixed with tool several umbrella spreader plates at regular intervals on the vertical component of water inlet pipe and the outer side of header, the tapping hole of water flowing is arranged on the water inlet pipe between two adjacent spreader plates and the tube wall of header.

This service truck is former water to be transported in the flocculator of hybrid reaction with the water pump in the car, in the course of conveying and Xiang Shuizhong add quantitative clorox sterilant and aluminium chlorohydroxide flocculation agent, current spins is better condensed impurity and suspended substance in the water under the effect of the tapered inner core of rounding in container; At the bottom of entering settling vessel then and by the spreader plate in the settling vessel condensation product being deposited in tin, the water after the filter enters strainer, filters through the fibrous nodules in the filter, quartz sand, filters tiny condensation product and impurity in the water outlet; Make water enter adsorber again, organism and poisonous, the objectionable impurities of remnants in the charcoal absorption water in the adsorber; Pretreated water enters the reverse osmosis cleaner, utilizes the characteristic of reverse osmosis membrane, and objectionable constituent such as the solvability salt in the removal water, neutral molecule, organism, bacterium, virus obtain standard compliant tap water.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1, because the tapered inner core of rounding in the flocculator has guaranteed the spin of current, impurity and suspended substance in the water are better condensed by spin; Being beneficial to impurity in the former water and suspended substance precipitates easily and leaches; This flocculator is simple in structure, volume is little, the reaction times is short, effective.

2, settling vessel has adopted time water injection type umbrella spreader plate structure, has dwindled the volume of settling vessel, is beneficial to the precipitation of impurity and suspended substance, has strengthened sedimentation effect.

3, filtration fraction filters impurity and suspension condensation product in the water outlet through fibrous nodules layer and quartz sand layer double filtration in the filter; It is fast to have filtration velocity, characteristics such as good filtration effect.

4, remaining organism and poisonous, objectionable impurities in the charcoal absorption water in the adsorber reaches water to enter the water quality requirement in the reverse osmosis cleaner.

5, the characteristic of utilizing reverse osmosis membrane is by the membrane element in the reverse osmosis cleaner, effectively removes objectionable constituent such as solvability salt in the water, neutral molecule, organism, bacterium, virus, obtains standard compliant tap water.

6, all water-purifying apparatus are installed on the load wagon, have strengthened the handiness of device, given prominence to the characteristics that field emergency uses.

In a word, using this service truck can be subjected to the field water source that toxic chemical agent, atomic radiation, biological bacterium and other objectionable impuritiess pollute or impotable seawater and brackish water to be cleaned into the tap water that meets standard for drinking, makes tap water realize three anti-chemical, atomproof, anti-biological anti-effects.Be particularly suitable for the application of the team and my field army of army of interim construction operation under the severe environment in the open air, thereby improve the technical equipment of army.

Four, description of drawings

Fig. 1 is each parts interface chart in the utility model drinking water emergency service truck car.

Fig. 2 is the half section structure iron of the flocculator in the utility model drinking water emergency service truck car.

Fig. 3 is the half section structure iron of the settling vessel in the utility model drinking water emergency service truck car.

Five, embodiment

In the accompanying drawings, the utility model drinking water emergency service truck mainly is made up of load wagon, water pump, flocculator, settling vessel, strainer, adsorber, reverse osmosis cleaner, water tank and the pipeline that connects each parts; Carry the water pump 1 tube road 4 of former water to be connected in the load wagon (not drawing among the figure) with the water-in of flocculator 2, the water outlet tube road 4 of flocculator 2 is connected with the water-in of settling vessel 3, the water outlet tube road 4 and the device internal upper part of settling vessel 3 is equipped with the water-in that fibrous nodules floor bottom be covered with the strainer 5 of quartz sand and is connected, the water-in that the adsorber 6 of activated carbon is housed in the water outlet tube road 4 of strainer 5 and the device is connected, the water outlet tube road 4 of adsorber 6 is connected with the inner water-in that the reverse osmosis cleaner 7 of membrane element is housed, reverse osmosis cleaner 7 is provided with purify waste water water outlet and concentrated water drainage outlet, and the water outlet tube of purifying waste water road 4 is connected with tap water water tank 8; Described water pump 1, flocculator 2, settling vessel 3, strainer 5, adsorber 6, reverse osmosis cleaner 7 and water tank 8 are separately fixed at the corresponding site of load wagon, thereby form vehicular drinking water emergency service truck.

Described flocculator 2 mainly is made up of support 2.6, urceolus 2.3 and inner core 2.2; Urceolus 2.3 supports by support 2.6, and there is water outlet 2.4 its side, and there is venting port 2.1 on the top, and the bottom is the drain 2.5 of draining whenever necessary; By shore supports top being arranged in the urceolus 2.3 is the tapered glass reinforced plastic inner core 2.2 of rounding for the round tube type bottom, and the upper end of inner core 2.2 is that opening shape, lower end have the water-in 2.7 by urceolus 2.3.The former water that adds quantitative clorox sterilant and aluminium chlorohydroxide flocculation agent enters in the inner core 2.2 of flocculator from water-in 2.7, the current spin makes impurity in the water and suspended substance better after the cohesion under the tapered effect of hydraulic pressure and rounding, and water flows out from water outlet 2.4 after inner core 2.2 suitable for reading flows to the cavity that inner core and urceolus form.

Described settling vessel 3 mainly is made up of support 3.8, cylindrical shell 3.5, water inlet pipe 3.7, header 3.2, dividing plate 3.4 and spreader plate 3.3; Top is round table-like, the cylindrical shell 3.5 that the lower end is provided with sewage draining exit 3.9 supports by support 3.8, the water inlet pipe 3.7 and the header 3.2 that join by barrel support and two pipes are arranged in the cylindrical shell 3.5, the water inlet of water inlet pipe 3.7 is fixed on cylindrical shell 3.5 downsides, water outlet 3.1 ends of header 3.2 are fixed on the top of cylindrical shell 3.5, water inlet pipe 3.7, there is the dividing plate 3.4 that cuts off two pipes at the middle part of header 3.2, be fixed with the tapping hole 3.6 that water flowing is arranged on the tube wall of the water inlet pipe of 3.3 of tool several umbellate form spreader plate 3.3, two adjacent spreader plates at regular intervals and header on both outer sides of the vertical component of water inlet pipe 3.7 and header 3.2.The water that enters water inlet pipe 3.7 flows out from the tapping hole 3.6 on the vertical component of this pipe, make condensation product in the water be deposited in the bottom of cylindrical shell by the special construction of spreader plate 3.3, water enters header from the tapping hole 3.6 on header 3.2 walls and enters into strainer from water outlet 3.1 outflows then, filter through the fibrous nodules in the filter, quartz sand, filter tiny condensation product and impurity in the water outlet; Make water enter adsorber again, organism and poisonous, the objectionable impurities of remnants in the charcoal absorption water in the adsorber; Pretreated water enters the reverse osmosis cleaner, utilizes the characteristic of reverse osmosis membrane, and objectionable constituent such as the solvability salt in the removal water, neutral molecule, organism, bacterium, virus obtain standard compliant tap water.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of drinking water emergency service truck mainly is made up of load wagon, water pump, flocculator, settling vessel, strainer, adsorber, reverse osmosis cleaner, water tank and the pipeline that connects each parts; It is characterized in that: carry water pump (1) the tube road (4) of former water to be connected in the load wagon with the water-in of flocculator (2), the water outlet tube road (4) of flocculator (2) is connected with the water-in of settling vessel (3), the water outlet tube road (4) and the device internal upper part of settling vessel (3) is equipped with the water-in that fibrous nodules floor bottom be covered with the strainer (5) of quartz sand and is connected, the water-in that the adsorber (6) of activated carbon is housed in the water outlet tube road (4) of strainer (5) and the device is connected, the water outlet tube road 4 of adsorber (6) is connected with the inner water-in that the reverse osmosis cleaner (7) of membrane element is housed, reverse osmosis cleaner (7) is provided with purify waste water water outlet and concentrated water drainage outlet, and the water outlet tube of purifying waste water road (4) is connected with tap water water tank (8); Described water pump (1), flocculator (2), settling vessel (3), strainer (5), adsorber (6), reverse osmosis cleaner (7) and water tank (8) are separately fixed at the corresponding site of load wagon.

2, drinking water emergency service truck as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described flocculator (2) mainly is made up of support (2.6), urceolus (2.3) and inner core (2.2); Urceolus (2.3) supports by support (2.6), and the side of urceolus has water outlet (2.4), top that venting port (2.1) is arranged, and drain (2.5) is arranged at the bottom; By shore supports top being arranged in the urceolus (2.3) is the tapered glass reinforced plastic inner core (2.2) of rounding for the round tube type bottom, and the upper end of inner core (2.2) is that opening shape, lower end have by the water-in of urceolus (2.3) (2.7).

3, drinking water emergency service truck as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described settling vessel (3) mainly is made up of support (3.8), cylindrical shell (3.5), water inlet pipe (3.7), header (3.2), dividing plate (3.4) and spreader plate (3.3); Top is round table-like, the cylindrical shell (3.5) that the lower end is provided with sewage draining exit (3.9) supports by support (3.8), the water inlet pipe (3.7) and the header (3.2) that join by barrel support and two pipes are arranged in the cylindrical shell (3.5), the water inlet of water inlet pipe (3.7) is fixed on cylindrical shell (3.5) side, water outlet (3.1) end of header (3.2) is fixed on the top of cylindrical shell (3.5), water inlet pipe (3.7), there is the dividing plate (3.4) that cuts off two pipes at the middle part of header (3.2), be fixed with tool several umbellate form spreader plates (3.3) at regular intervals on the vertical component of water inlet pipe (3.7) and both outer sides of header (3.2), the tapping hole (3.6) of water flowing is arranged on the water inlet pipe between two adjacent spreader plates (3.3) and the tube wall of header.