CN206876129U - A courier size measurement and package pushing mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of express delivery dimensional measurement and parcel delivery device, including cabinet, the side of the cabinet is provided with the first measurement cabinet, and the first measurement cabinet is used for the volume for measuring express delivery article；The box cabinet for storing express delivery box is additionally provided with the side of cabinet, ejecting mechanism is additionally provided with the box cabinet；Switch board is additionally provided with cabinet, microprocessor is provided with the switch board, the surface of switch board is additionally provided with the touch-screen being connected with microprocessor and dimensional code scanner；The ejecting mechanism is connected with microprocessor.Cubing cabinet of the present utility model can be quickly measured the volume size of express delivery article, and the express delivery box that parcel delivery device can release adaptation according to the volume data of measurement is used to pack.

Description

A courier size measurement and package pushing mechanism

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics, in particular to a express delivery size measurement and parcel pushing mechanism.

Background technique

In recent years, the express delivery industry has developed rapidly, and the delivery business of express parcels has achieved a large degree of intelligence. The courier will input the parcel information one by one into the express cabinets located at the entrances of various streets, communities, and units, select the corresponding cabinet doors, and put them in The package will be imported, and the system will send information to the recipient, instructing the recipient to pick up the parcel by themselves according to the verification information sent.

However, the package collection business still relies on the courier and the sender to communicate with the sender through phone calls, text messages, etc. due to the different weight and volume of the package and the payment of the courier fee. time and manpower. For more remote areas, this contradiction is more prominent.

From the above, it can be seen that providing an intelligent express delivery cabinet that can fully self-service delivery function is an urgent problem to be solved in the "last mile" of the logistics industry.

Utility model content

In view of at least one defect in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a courier size measurement and package pushing mechanism. The volume measurement cabinet of the utility model can quickly measure the volume size of express items, and the package pushing mechanism can be used according to The measured volume data is released into an adapted courier box for packing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a courier size measurement and package pushing mechanism, the key of which is: it includes a cabinet, and a first measurement cabinet is arranged on one side of the cabinet, and the first measurement cabinet It is used to measure the volume of express items; at least one box storage cabinet for storing express boxes is also provided on one side of the cabinet, and each box storage cabinet is provided with a push-out mechanism;

A control cabinet is also arranged in the cabinet, a microprocessor is arranged in the control cabinet, and a touch screen and a two-dimensional code scanner connected with the microprocessor are also provided on the surface of the control cabinet;

The pushing-out mechanisms are all connected with the microprocessor.

The utility model is provided with at least one box storage cabinet, and express boxes of different sizes are housed in each box storage cabinet, and a plurality of storage cabinets of different sizes are also arranged in the cabinet body, and the accommodation size of the express box of the box storage cabinet is related to the storage size. Corresponds to the size of the cabinet. That is, one size of courier box corresponds to one size of storage cabinet.

The user measures the volume data of the express items through the first measuring cabinet, and inputs the volume data of the express items to the microprocessor through the touch screen, and the microprocessor compares the volume data of the express items with the storage size of the express box, that is, from small to large In order, compare the storage size of the courier box with the volume size of the courier item one by one. When the storage size of the courier box is just larger than the size of the courier item, the courier box is the most suitable courier box. The comparison calculation The method is a mature calculation method, and the microprocessor pushes out the most suitable express box through the ejection mechanism, so that the user can pack the express items.

The first measuring cabinet includes a base plate, the left side of the base plate is provided with a left side plate, the back of the base plate is provided with a back plate, and the top, front and right sides of the first measuring cabinet are open;

A length slide rail is arranged on the back plate along the left and right directions, and a comb-shaped length baffle is slid on the length slide rail. The length baffle is perpendicular to the length slide rail and parallel to the left side plate; There is a length scale;

A width slide rail is arranged on the left side plate along the front and back directions, and a comb-shaped width baffle is slid on the width slide rail. The width baffle is perpendicular to the width slide rail and parallel to the backplane; set on the width slide rail There is a width scale, and the comb teeth of the width baffle and the length baffle are staggered;

A height slide rail is vertically arranged at the corner between the left side plate and the back plate, and a strip-shaped height baffle is slidably sleeved on the height slide rail. The height baffle is perpendicular to the height slide rail and parallel to the bottom plate. A height scale is arranged on the height slide rail.

For unpacked express items, express boxes are required, rotate the height baffle to one side, put the express items from the top of the first measuring cabinet, slide the length baffle, and put the length baffle against the express items, from the length Read the length of the express item on the ruler;

Slide the width baffle, touch the width baffle to the express items, and read the width of the express items from the width scale;

Slide the height baffle, abut the height baffle with the express item, and read the height of the express item from the height scale.

Input the length, width and height of the express items into the touch screen, and the touch screen transmits the length, width and height data of the express items to the microprocessor. Express box, the storage size of the express box is also adapted to one of the size of the storage cabinet, the express box is also provided with a volume size QR code to indicate the storage size of the express box, the user packs it through the express box After expressing the items, you can align the volume and size QR code on the express box with the QR code scanner, and the microprocessor scans the volume and size QR code through the QR code scanner to open the storage cabinet of the suitable storage cabinet The electromagnetic lock prompts the user to put the express items in, and establishes a one-to-one correspondence between the cabinet number of the storage cabinet and the volume data represented by the volume size two-dimensional code. Easy to send via touchscreen.

The front part of the box storage cabinet is provided with a box cavity, and the front of the box cavity is provided with a window, and the rear part of the box storage cabinet is provided with the push-out mechanism, which includes a motor, a screw and a push plate, and the push plate is stored along the box. The bottom of the cabinet slides back and forth and its front part can extend into the box cavity, the rear part of the push plate is threadedly connected with the front end of the screw rod, the rear end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, and the microprocessor is connected with the motor through the motor drive module Control the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, and the motor drives the push plate to move forward and backward through the screw.

The box cavity is used to store express boxes in layers. The express boxes can slide out from the window under the push of the push-out mechanism, which is convenient for the user to take. After the user takes out the express box at the bottom, the upper express box will fall to the bottom surface due to gravity. For the next push.

It also includes a second measuring cabinet, the second measuring cabinet is provided with a length infrared distance measuring device, a width infrared distance measuring device and a height infrared distance measuring device, and the length infrared distance measuring device is arranged on the right inner wall of the second measuring cabinet, The width infrared ranging device is arranged on the front inner wall of the second measuring cabinet, the height infrared ranging device is arranged on the top inner wall of the second measuring cabinet, the length infrared ranging device, the width infrared ranging device and the height infrared ranging device are all connected with Microprocessor connection.

For the packaged express items, no express box is needed, then directly put the express items into the second measuring cabinet, input the measurement command from the touch screen, and after the second measuring cabinet obtains the length, width and height of the express items, it will be measured from the smallest storage cabinet. Compare the sizes sequentially, that is, compare in order from small to large. If the length, width, and height of the storage cabinet are just greater than the length, width, and height of the express item, the storage cabinet is the most suitable storage cabinet. Open the storage cabinet of the storage cabinet The electromagnetic lock prompts the user to put the express item in, and at the same time establishes a one-to-one correspondence between the cabinet number of the storage cabinet and the length, width and height of the express item, that is, the cabinet number and the volume data of the express item. Easy to send via touchscreen.

The right inner wall of the second measurement cabinet is equipped with a length infrared distance measuring device, and the measurement data L1 of the length infrared distance measuring device represents the distance from the right side of the express item to the right inner wall of the second measurement cabinet, and the length of the express item L=L0 -L1; wherein L0 is the length dimension of the inner cavity of the second measuring cabinet, and the front inner wall of the width infrared distance measuring device is equipped with a width infrared distance measuring device, and the measurement data W1 of the width infrared distance measuring device represents the distance from the front of the express item to the width infrared measurement The distance from the front inner wall of the device, the width of the express item W=W0-W1; where W0 is the width of the inner cavity of the second measurement cabinet, the height infrared distance measuring device is installed on the top inner wall, and the measurement data H1 of the height infrared distance measuring device indicates The distance between the top surface of the courier item and the top inner wall of the second measuring cabinet, the height of the courier item H=H0-H1.

The left rear corner of the second measuring cabinet is provided with a text prompting the user to place the courier item against the left rear corner.

Significant effect: the utility model provides a courier dimension measurement and parcel pushing mechanism, which is applicable to the intelligent courier mail collection cabinet. The volume measurement cabinet of the utility model can quickly measure the volume size of the courier items, and the parcel pushing mechanism can According to the measured volume data, an adapted express box is launched for packaging.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the first measuring cabinet;

Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the second measuring cabinet;

Fig. 4 is the circuit structure diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of the box storage cabinet;

Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of microprocessor;

Fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of the motor drive module.

detailed description

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

As shown in Figures 1-7, a courier size measurement and package pushing mechanism includes a cabinet 1, and a first measurement cabinet 3 is provided on one side of the cabinet 1, and the first measurement cabinet 3 is used to measure the courier The volume of the article; one side of the cabinet body 1 is also provided with at least one box storage cabinet 4 for storing express boxes, and each box storage cabinet 4 is provided with a push-out mechanism 41;

Also be provided with control cabinet 5 in cabinet 1, microprocessor 51 is arranged in described control cabinet 5, the surface of control cabinet 5 is also provided with touch screen 52 and two-dimension code scanner 54 that are connected with microprocessor 51;

The push-out mechanisms 41 are all connected with the microprocessor 51 .

The microprocessor 51 is also connected with a courier receipt printer 53; the courier receipt printer 53 is used for printing a courier order.

A plurality of storage cabinets 2 of different sizes are also arranged in the cabinet body 1, and a weighing device is arranged in each storage cabinet 2, and each storage cabinet 2 is also provided with a storage cabinet electromagnetic lock 22, a weighing device, a storage cabinet The cabinet electromagnetic lock 22 is connected with the microprocessor 51; the weighing device is provided with a resistance strain type load cell 21a for measuring the weight of the express item; the storage cabinet electromagnetic lock 22 opens the corresponding storage cabinet 2 according to the instruction of the microprocessor 51 .

The microprocessor 51 calculates the freight according to the volume weight of the express item, and the calculation method of the freight belongs to mature technology.

The microprocessor 51 obtains the sender's address and the recipient's address from the touch screen 52, and calculates the shipping cost according to the weight and volume of the express item measured by the measuring device, and displays the shipping cost on the touch screen 52 in the form of a two-dimensional code. The user scans the QR code with the mobile phone to pay for the freight. The microprocessor 51 is also connected with a wireless communication module 55, and the wireless communication module 55 sends the courier order information to the server of the courier company to notify the courier to collect it.

Described microprocessor 51 adopts STM32 single-chip microcomputer. The wireless communication module 55 adopts a GSM module.

The utility model is provided with at least one box storage cabinet 4, and express boxes of different sizes are housed in each box storage cabinet 4, and a plurality of storage cabinets 2 of different sizes are also arranged in the cabinet body 1, and express delivery boxes of the box storage cabinet 4 are provided. The accommodating size of the box corresponds to the size of the storage cabinet 2 . That is, one size of express box corresponds to one size of storage cabinet 2 .

The user measures the volume data of the express item through the first measuring cabinet 3, and inputs the volume data of the express item to the microprocessor 51 through the touch screen 52, and the microprocessor 51 compares the volume data of the express item with the accommodation size of the express box, that is In order from small to large, compare the storage size of the courier box with the volume size of the courier item one by one. When the storage size of the courier box is just larger than the size of the courier item, the courier box is the most suitable courier box , the method of comparison and calculation belongs to a mature calculation method, and the microprocessor 51 pushes out the most suitable express box through the push-out mechanism 41, so that the user can pack the express items.

The first measuring cabinet 3 includes a base plate 31, the left side of the base plate 31 is provided with a left side plate 32, the back of the base plate 31 is provided with a back plate 33, and the top, front and right sides of the first measuring cabinet 3 are open;

A length slide rail 34 is arranged along the left and right directions on the back plate 33, and a comb-shaped length baffle 35 is slidably set on the length slide rail 34. The length baffle 35 is perpendicular to the length slide rail 34 and parallel to the left side plate 32. ; A length scale is provided on the length slide rail 34;

On the left side plate 32, a width slide rail 36 is arranged along the front and back direction, and a comb-shaped width baffle 37 is slidably sleeved on the width slide rail 36, and the width baffle 37 is perpendicular to the width slide rail 36 and parallel to the back plate 33 ; A width scale is arranged on the width slide rail 36, and the comb teeth of the width baffle plate 37 and the length baffle plate 35 are mutually staggered;

A height slide rail 38 is vertically arranged at the corner between the left side plate 32 and the back plate 33, and a strip-shaped height baffle 39 is slidably sleeved on the height slide rail 38, and the height baffle 39 and the height slide rail 38 Vertical and parallel to the base plate 31 , a height scale is arranged on the height slide rail 38 .

For unpacked express items, express boxes are needed, rotate the height baffle 39 to one side, put the express items from the top of the first measuring cabinet 3, slide the length baffle 35, and offset the length baffle 35 with the express items Then, read the length of the express item from the length scale;

Sliding the width baffle 37, abutting the width baffle 37 with the express item, reading the width of the express item from the width scale;

Slide the height baffle 39 to abut the height baffle 39 with the express items, and read the height of the express items from the height scale.

Input the length, width and height of the express items into the touch screen 52, and the touch screen 52 transmits the data of the length, width and height of the express items to the microprocessor 51. After the comparison and calculation by the microprocessor 51, it will be removed from one of the box storage cabinets by the push-out mechanism 41. 4, an adapted courier box is launched, and the accommodating size of the courier box is also adapted to one of the size storage cabinets 2, and the courier box is also provided with a volume size two-dimensional code for indicating the accommodating size of the courier box , after the user packs the express items through the express box, the volume and size two-dimensional code on the express box can be aligned with the two-dimensional code scanner 54, and the microprocessor 51 scans the volume and size two-dimensional code through the two-dimensional code scanner 54 That is, open the storage cabinet electromagnetic lock 22 of the adapted storage cabinet 2, prompt the user to put the express item in, and establish a one-to-one correspondence between the cabinet number of the storage cabinet 2 and the volume data represented by the volume size two-dimensional code. It is convenient to send mail through the touch screen 52 .

The front portion of the box storage cabinet 4 is provided with a box cavity, the front of the box cavity is provided with a window 4a, and the rear portion of the box storage cabinet 4 is provided with the push-out mechanism 41, and the push-out mechanism 41 includes a motor 41a, a screw rod 41b and a push plate 41c, the push plate 41c slides back and forth along the bottom of the box storage cabinet 4 and its front portion can stretch into the box cavity. The rear portion of the push plate 41c is screwed to the front end of the screw rod 41b, and the rear end of the screw rod 41b is connected to the output of the motor 41a. The shaft is fixedly connected, and the microprocessor 51 is connected with the motor 41a through the motor drive module to control the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 41a, and the motor 41a drives the push plate 41c to move back and forth through the screw rod 41b.

The box cavity is used to stack and store express boxes, and the express boxes can slide out from the window 4a under the push of the push-out mechanism 41, which is convenient for the user to take. After the user takes out the express box at the bottom, the upper express box will fall to the bottom due to gravity on for the next push.

Also comprise the second measuring cabinet 6, the length infrared distance measuring device 61, the width infrared distance measuring device 62 and the height infrared distance measuring device 63 are arranged in the said second measuring cabinet 6, the length infrared distance measuring device 61 is arranged on the second measuring The right side inner wall of the cabinet 6, the width infrared distance measuring device 62 is arranged on the front part inner wall of the second measuring cabinet 6, the height infrared ranging device 63 is arranged on the top inner wall of the second measuring cabinet 6, the length infrared distance measuring device 61, the width Both the infrared distance measuring device 62 and the height infrared distance measuring device 63 are connected with the microprocessor 51 .

For the packaged express items, no express box is needed, then the express items are directly put into the second measuring cabinet 6, and the measurement instruction is input from the touch screen 52. After the second measuring cabinet 6 obtains the length, width and height of the express items, the The size of the storage cabinet 2 is compared sequentially, that is, compared in order from small to large, if the length, width and height of the storage cabinet 2 are just greater than the length, width and height of the express delivery, then the storage cabinet 2 is the most suitable storage cabinet 2, Open the storage cabinet electromagnetic lock 22 of the storage cabinet 2, prompt the user to put the express item in, and at the same time, establish a one-to-one correspondence between the cabinet number of the storage cabinet 2 and the length, width and height of the express item, that is, the cabinet number and the volume data of the express item relation. It is convenient to send mail through the touch screen 52 .

The right inner wall of the second measurement cabinet 6 is equipped with a length infrared distance measuring device 61, and the measurement data L1 of the length infrared distance measuring device 61 represents the distance from the right side of the express delivery item to the right inner wall of the second measurement cabinet 6, and the express delivery item Length L=L0-L1; Wherein L0 is the length dimension of the inner chamber of the second measuring cabinet 6, the front inner wall of the width infrared distance measuring device 62 is equipped with a width infrared distance measuring device 62, and the measurement data W1 of the width infrared distance measuring device 62 represents The distance between the front of the courier item and the front inner wall of the width infrared distance measuring device 62, the courier item width W=W0-W1; where W0 is the width dimension of the inner cavity of the second measuring cabinet 6, and the top inner wall is equipped with a height infrared distance measuring device 63 , the measurement data H1 of the height infrared distance measuring device 63 indicates the distance between the top surface of the express item and the top inner wall of the second measuring cabinet 6, and the height of the express item H=H0-H1.

The left rear corner of the second measuring cabinet 6 is provided with a text prompting the user to place the courier item against the left rear corner.

The utility model provides a courier size measurement and package pushing mechanism, which is suitable for an intelligent courier mail collection cabinet. The volume measurement cabinet of the utility model can quickly measure the volume size of the courier items, and the package pushing mechanism can Based on the volume data, a suitable courier box is launched for packaging.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above enumerations are only specific implementation examples of the utility model, and of course those skilled in the art can modify and modify the utility model, provided that these modifications and variations belong to the claims of the utility model and equivalent technologies thereof Within the scope, all should be considered as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of express delivery dimensional measurement and parcel delivery device, it is characterised in that：Including cabinet (1), the side of the cabinet (1) is set The first measurement cabinet (3) is equipped with, the first measurement cabinet (3) is used for the volume for measuring express delivery article；Also set in the side of cabinet (1) At least one box cabinet (4) for being used to store express delivery box is equipped with, kickoff mechanism is provided with each box cabinet (4) Structure (41)；

Switch board (5) is additionally provided with cabinet (1), microprocessor (51) is set in the switch board (5), switch board (5) Surface is additionally provided with the touch-screen (52) being connected with microprocessor (51) and dimensional code scanner (54)；

The ejecting mechanism (41) is connected with microprocessor (51).

2. a kind of express delivery dimensional measurement according to claim 1 and parcel delivery device, it is characterised in that：Described first surveys Amount cabinet (3) includes bottom plate (31), and the left side of bottom plate (31) is provided with left plate (32), and bottom plate is provided with backboard behind (31) (33), first measurement cabinet (3) top, above, the right side open wide；

It is provided with length slide rail (34) in left-right direction on backboard (33), slip cap is provided with pectination on length slide rail (34) Length baffle plate (35), length baffle plate (35) are vertical with length slide rail (34) and parallel with left plate (32)；In length slide rail (34) On be provided with length scales；

It is provided with width slide rail (36) along the longitudinal direction on left plate (32), slip cap is provided with pectination on width slide rail (36) Width baffle plate (37), width baffle plate (37) is vertical with width slide rail (36) and parallel with backboard (33)；In width slide rail (36) On be provided with width scale, the broach of width baffle plate (37) and length baffle plate (35) mutually staggers；

Corner between left plate (32) and backboard (33) is vertically arranged with height slide rail (38), on height slide rail (38) Slip cap is provided with the level barrier (39) of strip, and level barrier (39) is vertical with height slide rail (38) and parallel with bottom plate (31), Altitude scale is provided with height slide rail (38).

3. a kind of express delivery dimensional measurement according to claim 2 and parcel delivery device, it is characterised in that：The box is deposited The front portion of container (4) is provided with box chamber, and window (4a) is provided with before box chamber, and the rear portion of box cabinet (4) is set The ejecting mechanism (41), the ejecting mechanism (41) include motor (41a), screw rod (41b) and push pedal (41c), push pedal (41c) Slide back and forth setting along the bottom of box cabinet (4) and its front portion can extend into box chamber, the rear portion of push pedal (41c) with The nose threads connection of screw rod (41b), the rear end of screw rod (41b) and the output shaft fixed connection of motor (41a), microprocessor (51) are logical Cross motor drive module with motor (41a) to be connected controlled motor (41a) rotating, motor (41a) is driven by screw rod (41b) and pushed away Plate (41c) moves forward and backward.

4. a kind of express delivery dimensional measurement according to claim 1 and parcel delivery device, it is characterised in that：Also include second Cabinet (6) is measured, length infrared distance measuring device (61), width infrared distance measuring device (62) are provided with the second measurement cabinet (6) And height infrared distance measuring device (63), length infrared distance measuring device (61) is arranged at the right side inwall of the second measurement cabinet (6), wide Degree infrared distance measuring device (62) is arranged at the front inner wall of the second measurement cabinet (6), and height infrared distance measuring device (63) is arranged at the The top inner wall of two measurement cabinets (6), length infrared distance measuring device (61), width infrared distance measuring device (62), height infrared distance measurement Device (63) is connected with microprocessor (51).