CN206757219U - For treating amblyopia and diplopia and improving the glasses using lens of concentrated force - Google Patents
For treating amblyopia and diplopia and improving the glasses using lens of concentrated force Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206757219U CN206757219U CN201620856303.8U CN201620856303U CN206757219U CN 206757219 U CN206757219 U CN 206757219U CN 201620856303 U CN201620856303 U CN 201620856303U CN 206757219 U CN206757219 U CN 206757219U
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- lens
- diplopia
- amblyopia
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- 201000009487 Amblyopia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 208000003164 Diplopia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 206010003084 Areflexia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000695 crystalline len Anatomy 0.000 description 77
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 47
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 208000004350 Strabismus Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010001912 Amblyopia strabismic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010047531 Visual acuity reduced Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000009406 ametropic amblyopia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000004379 myopia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000001491 myopia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000009485 suppression amblyopia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940043774 zirconium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 208000028006 Corneal injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 210000002189 macula lutea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of for treating amblyopia and diplopia and improving the glasses using lens of concentrated force, the defects of user caused by its inconvenient and apparent defect that compensate for being worn by escapes wearing and can not obtain obvious effect, so as to improve therapeutic effect, and the satisfaction of user can be increased, in the lens body of one side of the present utility model, the bumps being made up of depressed part and lug boss are formed continuously in the entirety of the lateral surface of the lens body of the opposite side in eyeball side of wearer, and depressed part has radius of curvature " R ", lug boss has radius of curvature " r ", and the radius of curvature of depressed part and lug boss has R>R relation.The radius of curvature " r " of lug boss is preferably " 0 ".In addition, the radius of curvature of concavo-convex depressed part is controlled by the concavo-convex coating of curable liquid optical material, and preferably lens body outer surface formed with areflexia laminated coating.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of for the utilization lens for treating amblyopia and diplopia and improving concentrated force and specially making
Glasses, more particularly to it is a kind of can make up currently in order to the eyeshade treated amblyopia or diplopia and used be worn by inconvenience and
The defects of user caused by apparent defect escapes wearing and can not obtain obvious effect, so as to improve therapeutic effect,
And increase being used to treat amblyopia and diplopia and improving the glasses using lens of concentrated force for the satisfaction of user.
Background technology
Amblyopia (amblyopia) is corrected defects of vision for that can not find special exception in eye examination and (utilizes glasses
Or the eyesight of the correction such as contact lenses) it is difficult to the state that reaches twenty-twenty vision, in visual chart, when the eyesight phase of both sides eyes
When more than poor two row, the relatively low side of eyesight is referred to as amblyopia.In most cases can be with strabismus.The reason for amblyopia, has
Strabismic amblyopia, anopsia, ametropic amblyopia, anisometropic amblyopia, organic amblyopia etc..Strabismic amblyopia is
Cause the function of the macula lutea of the eyes with strabismus to be suppressed to avoid the caused diplopia (object ghost image) of strabismus and produce
Raw amblyopia, strabismus refer to the phenomenon that both sides eyes see direction different from each other, in the case, brain are received from right eye and left eye
It is mutually different from each other and cause confusion, in order to prevent confusion, can suppress and (ignore) phase from side.If this phenomenon is held
Continuous long-time, then the eyesight of repressed side eyes can not develop and become amblyopia.Also, anopsia is because not making
The caused amblyopia with eyes, strength is lost as long-time can cause muscular atrophy without using muscle, if for a long time not
Using eyes, then the function of eyes can also reduce.If blocking side eyes in the period of eyesight is just developed, even if eyes do not have
There is special abnormality, after long-time, eyesight can also reduce.Ametropic amblyopia is because of myopia, long sight, dissipated regarding serious
Do not correct eyes and caused amblyopia, if ametropia do not corrected and only see unobvious and fuzzy phase,
It can be familiar with this fuzzy phase, therefore even if be corrected later, also be unable to reach twenty-twenty vision.Anisometropic amblyopia is two
The dioptric degree of branch hole eyeball difference and caused amblyopia, when side, eyes are seen clearly, and the eyes of opposite side are because tight
The long sight or myopia of weight and when can not see clearly, only using the eyes seen clearly without using the eyes not seen, therefore can be into
For amblyopia.Finally, organic amblyopia be can not by eye examination regard road (Visualpathway) obstacle caused by it is weak
Depending on.
, it is necessary to treat cause of disease disease in the case of the disease with above-mentioned strabismus or other initiation amblyopias.Doubling
Penetrate for abnormal caused amblyopia, treat its anomaly of refraction.Amblyopia eyes are persistently used by blocking normal eyes, and are held
Continue untill the eyesight of both sides becomes identical.The eyesight of amblyopia eye is being caused not recover by blocking the treatment of normal eye
Normally, or in the case where compliance is significantly low, it is difficult to continue to block treatment.Organic amblyopia can not be controlled
Treat, by low visual acuity diagnosis and treatment and low visual acuity auxiliary body should be obtained helped.Generally, in the case of side eyes are normal, even if
The eyesight of opposite side eyes is poor, can also have child and guardian to this unwitting situation.So even if children
Look no any exception, it is desired nonetheless to go ophthalmology to receive the entirety inspection to eyes when by 3 years old or so.
If as described above, in early detection and being treated, prognosis bona, but if it find that it can not then enter too late
Row treatment.The period of eyesight major developmental is that the treatment of amblyopia also has medicable period, therefore 8 years old or so from be born to expiring
If being treated in early days, can normally it be cured, and the ratio of amblyopia accounts for about the 2~5% of overall population.
Diplopia (diplopia) has monodiplorpia and binocular diplopia.The degree of monodiplorpia is to produce shadow in object, and
And be more common in dissipate regard etc..Also, binocular diplopia (makes to be irradiated to the external world of two in the fusion of the visual cortex of brain occipitalia
The effect that is mutually combined of object) exception, or oculomotor exception especially produces in the case where eyestrings is benumbed.
Eyeball is moved by means of 6 eyestrings of each eyes, if some paralysis in eyestrings, the sight of two can not direction
Same target.Also, some position up and down of the eyes in health produces the phase of paralysis eyes and causes object to be taken a fancy to
Go as 2.Diplopia degree is fixing head in this case, then only moves eyes and is recorded in 8 directions up and down
As a result.Result from it is simple eye in the case of, reason be crystalline lens take off ball, the initial stage of cataract, corneal injury or dissipate regard etc.,
In the case of resulting from eyes, reason is mostly eyestrings paralysis etc..Also, without organic disorders such as eye fatigue, hysterias
Caused situation also has, and recovers in most cases in 6 months after morbidity.
For amblyopia, eyesight can be improved by carrying out appropriate treatment 9~10 years old in the period of, it is main at present
Use following method：Twenty-twenty eyes (either normal eye) are hidden with eyeshade and it can not be seen thing or only
Seen with amblyopia eyes and promote eyesight.And for diplopia, treatment method is usually, in order that diplopia is recovered and dresses eye
Cover.
But above-mentioned Railway Project occurs in the method treated by dressing eyeshade.Firstly, because from eyes
Secrete and be attached to the secretion of eyeshade and need to replace eyeshade by predetermined period.Situation especially to being squinted caused by wound
For, the situation for remaining diplopia after surgery is also more.Also, the wearing of eyeshade has apparent aesthetic imperfections, especially right
For childhood, teenager, eyeshade can be often plucked, therefore cause therapeutic effect to decline because reducing treatment assistance degree.Also,
When dressing eyeshade, because using the adhesive tape for being used as adhesive, the problems such as producing the dermatitis for triggering eye, fash, itch.
Prior art on the lens for treating amblyopia and diplopia has, the publication number of Korean Patent Laid
It is used to correct the abnormal eyeglass lens of eye function in No. 10-2008-0097737, wherein, a part for eyeglass lens is by transparent
Portion is formed, and another part is formed by translucent portion, hyalomere with close to translucent portion and become translucent, translucent portion with
Become transparent close to hyalomere.And disclosed in the publication number the 10-2011-0099409th of Korean Patent Laid
It is a kind of it is wearable be used to be attached to the eyeshade on the inside of lens, it can help to receive to block treatment because optic nerve is weaker
Children, for diplopia treatment and cataract operation etc. need to block the adult for the treatment of.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model is interior every predetermined period replacement eye during treatment in order to solve to need
The problem of inconvenience of cover and children often pluck eyeshade and cause treatment assistances degree to reduce, there is provided a kind of following for treating amblyopia
With diplopia and the glasses using lens of concentrated force are improved, the eyes of wearer can be seen clearly on the outside of glasses without showing
The defects of going out apparent aesthetic feeling, and make the object of outside can not be from the inner side of glasses it is clear that so as to replace existing eyeshade
And the effect for hiding normal eye is provided, and can also be used even in the outer surface generation cut of lens.
As one side of the present utility model for treating amblyopia and diplopia and improving the eye using lens of concentrated force
Mirror is characterised by, including：Lens body 1, is sequentially formed with from eyeball side to outside：Common coating 12；Bumps 21, described
The upper surface of common coating 12 is formed, and is made up of lug boss 31, depressed part 32 and concavo-convex coating 25；Areflexia laminated coating
11, formed above described concavo-convex 21.
Its feature of glasses using lens of the present utility model for treating amblyopia and diplopia and improving concentrated force exists
In forming as follows：Ordinary lenses are located at the central portion of lens, and are disposed with the lens body 1 in periphery；Or
Ordinary lenses are located at the upper end of lens, and the lens body 1 is disposed with lower end；Or ordinary lenses are located under lens
End, and the lens body 1 is disposed with upper end.
Its feature of glasses using lens of the present utility model for treating amblyopia and diplopia and improving concentrated force exists
In the depressed part 32 has radius of curvature " R ", and the lug boss 31 has radius of curvature " r ", and its relation is R>R, curvature
Radius " r " is " 0 ".
Its feature of glasses using lens of the present utility model for treating amblyopia and diplopia and improving concentrated force exists
In the radius of curvature of concavo-convex 21 depressed part 32 is controlled by the coating of curable liquid optical material.
It is used to treat amblyopia and diplopia and improve the glasses using lens of concentrated force using according to of the present utility model, can
To carry out individualized treatment to the problems such as amblyopia or diplopia, and can be respectively using the shielding mode of selectivity, therefore compare
The existing way of normal eye is weakened, can be corrected simultaneously using normal eyes and correction eye, can be effectively so as to have
The advantages of being used in eye function exception, and for children, although the management of eyeglass lens is more difficult compared to adult,
Even if thering is small damage or cut normally to be treated, therefore the satisfaction of wearing people can be improved, and can
To improve therapeutic effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is of the present utility model for the plane for the glasses using lens treated amblyopia and diplopia and improve concentrated force
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the glasses amplification using lens of the present utility model for being used to treat amblyopia and diplopia and improve concentrated force
Figure.
Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 c are to show of the present utility model to be used to treat amblyopia and diplopia and improve the utilization of concentrated force
The figure of the example of the glasses of lens.
Symbol description
1：Lens body 11：Areflexia laminated coating
12：Common coating 21：It is concavo-convex
25：Concavo-convex coating 31：Lug boss
32：Depressed part 50：Ordinary lenses
Embodiment
Hereinafter, referring to the drawings to it is of the present utility model be used to treating amblyopia and diplopia and improve concentrated force using lens
Glasses are described in detail, but when hereinafter being illustrated to the utility model, are being judged as related known function
Or in the case that the specific description formed unnecessarily can obscure objective of the present utility model, eliminate this specifically
It is bright.Also, term described later is the term defined in view of the function in the utility model, and it may be according to user, behaviour
Intention or convention of author etc. and it is different.So these terms should be given a definition according to the entire content of this specification.
Fig. 1 is of the present utility model for the plane for the glasses using lens treated amblyopia and diplopia and improve concentrated force
Figure, Fig. 2 are of the present utility model for treating amblyopia and diplopia and improving the glasses enlarged drawing using lens of concentrated force.Reference
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are described in detail.
If using the lower surface of lens body 1 as the eyeball side of wearer, and using the upper surface of lens body 1 as thoroughly
The outside of mirror, then equably being formed in the entire surface in the outside of lens body 1 of the present utility model has fine bumps 21.
If with the sequential observation inscape from the eyeball side of lens body 1 to outside, the lens body 1 is in eyeball
Side has the common coating 12 generally constituted, bumps 21 be present above the common coating 12.Concavo-convex 21 composition has
Lug boss 31 and depressed part 32, and have concavo-convex coating 25 in the depressed part 32 composition.Also, described concavo-convex 21 it is upper
Face forms whether there is reflecting multilayer coating 11, so as to form lens body 1.
Hereinafter, the shape of bumps 21 is described in detail.Formed with bumps 21, the bumps 21 in lens body 1
It is made up of the lug boss 31 and depressed part 32 being formed continuously in the entirety of outer front surface, wherein, depressed part 32 has curvature half
Footpath R, lug boss 31 have radius of curvature r.Now, the radius of curvature of depressed part 32 and lug boss 31 has R>R relation.
In preferred embodiment, the radius of curvature r of lug boss 31 is " 0 ".
In order to form bumps as described above in the entire surface of lens body 1, it is important that need to control conduct exactly
R, r of the radius of curvature of lug boss 31 and depressed part 32 and form.Generally, can be by using in order to form above-mentioned concavo-convex 21
Precision optical machinery processing, grinding or using chemical substance etching the methods of and to making lens using glass or plastics
Casting processing be processed with the surface of molding, so as to process in whole surface formed with concavo-convex 21 lens body 1.
But if bumps 21 are formed in the entire surface of lens body 1 by the above method, and control the convex of bumps 21
The radius of curvature of portion 31 and depressed part 32 is played, then it is extremely complex and have difficulties to mold material and processing method etc. for it.So can
With using the molding for being used as being formed on surface by sharp and coarse bumps the methods of in general grinding, polishing or etching,
So as to form the bumps 21 being made up of lug boss 31 and depressed part 32 in the one side of main body 1, and utilize curable and optical lens
Bright liquid material is by forming concavo-convex coating 25 the methods of dipping or rotation.At this point it is possible to suitably adjust painting amount and it is sharp
With the surface tension of liquid material, so as to suitably and easily control the radius of curvature of depressed part 32.
Also, it is preferred that the outside entire surface in lens body 1 utilizes zirconium oxide (zirconiumoxide) or silica
(silicon oxide) and form areflexia laminated coating 11.
The scattering of light is produced on the surface that above-mentioned formation there are bumps 21 and causes mutually to thicken, therefore can not be from eyeball
Side sees the object of outside clearly, but can externally clear eyeball.Because to dressing lens body 1 of the present utility model
For glasses wearer, eyeball is mutually located at away from concavo-convex 21 nearer positions, therefore is leading to from the light that the eyeball of wearer comes out
It is almost vertical with the tangent plane of the curved surface of depressed part 32 of bumps 21 in predetermined angular range when crossing the bumps 21 of lens body 1
Ground is incident.In other words, because incidence angle is fairly small and close to " 0 ", cause the refraction of light less, so light is almost straight line.Cause
This be located at the outside away from concavo-convex 21 remote positions other people in the case of the eyeball of observation wearer, the phase of eyeball is not rolled over
Penetrate, therefore can normally see eyes；Moreover, because being mutually located at away from concavo-convex 21 remote positions for exterior object, works as
In the form of parallel rays from the light of external incident when by the bumps 21 of lens body 1, with multiple incident angles, therefore
Irregular refraction can be produced and make light scattering, so as to can not clearly distinguish the phase of exterior object, therefore can not almost be seen
Outside object.
As set forth above, it is possible to from outside it can be clearly seen that dressing the glasses wearer's of lens body 1 of the present utility model
Eyes, on the contrary, wearer can not almost see the object of outside.
Areflexia laminated coating 11 can be formed in the outside of lens body 1.Do not forming areflexia laminated coating 11
In the case of, it is assumed that the refractive index " n " of lens body 1 is " 1.5 ", then according to following formula, the reflection of the outer surface of lens body 1
The reflectivity of rate and inner surface is " 4% ".
Therefore, it is anti-caused by the reflectivity if the eyeball of the external observation glasses wearer from lens body 1
Penetrate and be formed at the caused scattering of bumps 21 of the inner side of lens body 1 and cause more or less opaque.Now, if formed
Reflecting multilayer coating 11 is whether there is, then the reflectivity of outer surface and the reflectivity of inner surface can be made to be respectively " 0 " and prevent
Scattering, therefore the eyeball of glasses wearer can be more clearly visible that from outside.
Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 c are to show of the present utility model to be used to treat amblyopia and diplopia and improve the utilization of concentrated force
The figure of the example of the glasses of lens, the detailed description carried out below for reference picture 3a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 c.
As shown in Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 c, following lens are configured to：Lens body 1 of the present utility model is arranged
The lens a of periphery in addition to the central portion except lens；The lens body 1 is arranged in the lens b of the lower end of lens；
The lens body 1 is arranged in the lens c of the upper end of lens, so as to using lens body 1 of the present utility model " can
With externally visibly internal, but outside can not be seen from inside " characteristic, perform the treatment corresponding to various situations.
For in the case of Fig. 3 a, wearer may only be seen by the ordinary lenses 50 of the central portion positioned at lens
Outside, but outside can not be seen by the lens body 1 for the periphery for being formed in lens.In the case of Fig. 3 b and Fig. 3 c
For, wearer may only see outside by the ordinary lenses 50 positioned at upper end or lower end, and can not be by being formed in
The lens body 1 of lower end or upper end and see outside.
Above-mentioned principle can be utilized and treat amblyopia and diplopia corresponding to various situations, and can be by regulation and strong
System stares certain, so as to carry out concentrated force intensive treatment simultaneously, and because close to the outside of lens body 1 the structure of bumps 21
Into so the treatment function of lens body 1 will not reduce because of in general cut or damage, therefore can easily managing.
In the utility model, the embodiment is an example, so the utility model not limited to this.Any and sheet
Technological thought described in claims of utility model has identical composition and realizes that the article of identical action effect should
It is comprised in technical scope of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of be used to treat amblyopia and diplopia and improve the glasses using lens of concentrated force, it is characterised in that including：Lens
Main body (1),
The lens body (1) is sequentially formed with from eyeball side to outside：
Common coating (12)；
Concavo-convex (21), formed in the upper surface of the common coating (12), and by lug boss (31), depressed part (32) and concavo-convex painting
Layer (25) is formed；
Areflexia laminated coating (11), formed above concavo-convex (21).
2. as claimed in claim 1 be used to treat amblyopia and diplopia and improve the glasses using lens of concentrated force, its feature
It is, forms as follows：
Ordinary lenses are located at the central portion of lens, and are disposed with the lens body (1) in periphery；Or
Ordinary lenses are located at the upper end of lens, and the lens body (1) is disposed with lower end；Or
Ordinary lenses are located at the lower end of lens, and the lens body (1) is disposed with upper end.
3. as claimed in claim 1 be used to treat amblyopia and diplopia and improve the glasses using lens of concentrated force, its feature
It is,
The depressed part (32) has radius of curvature " R ", and the lug boss (31) has radius of curvature " r ", and its relation is R>
R, radius of curvature " r " are " 0 ".
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620856303.8U CN206757219U (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | For treating amblyopia and diplopia and improving the glasses using lens of concentrated force |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620856303.8U CN206757219U (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | For treating amblyopia and diplopia and improving the glasses using lens of concentrated force |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206757219U true CN206757219U (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
ID=60606634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620856303.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206757219U (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | For treating amblyopia and diplopia and improving the glasses using lens of concentrated force |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206757219U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111344629A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2020-06-26 | 豪雅镜片泰国有限公司 | Method for manufacturing spectacle lens |
| CN111643325A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-09-11 | 占秀明 | Amblyopia suppression film |
-
2016
- 2016-08-09 CN CN201620856303.8U patent/CN206757219U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111344629A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2020-06-26 | 豪雅镜片泰国有限公司 | Method for manufacturing spectacle lens |
| CN111344629B (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2021-10-29 | 豪雅镜片泰国有限公司 | Method for manufacturing spectacle lens |
| CN111643325A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-09-11 | 占秀明 | Amblyopia suppression film |
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Granted publication date: 20171215 Termination date: 20190809 |