CN206634167U - open body barge - Google Patents
open body barge Download PDFInfo
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- CN206634167U CN206634167U CN201720063656.7U CN201720063656U CN206634167U CN 206634167 U CN206634167 U CN 206634167U CN 201720063656 U CN201720063656 U CN 201720063656U CN 206634167 U CN206634167 U CN 206634167U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种驳船,更确切地说,是一种开体驳船。The utility model relates to a barge, more precisely, a split barge.
背景技术Background technique
开体驳船是一种现代较为先进的运载,驳船本身无自航能力,需拖船或顶推船拖带的货船。其特点为设备简单、吃水浅、载货量大。驳船一般为非机动船,与拖船或顶推船组成驳船船队,可航行于狭窄水道和浅水航道,并可根据货物运输要求而随时编组,适合内河各港口之间的货物运输。少数增设了推进装置的驳船称为机动驳船。The split barge is a modern and more advanced carrier. The barge itself has no self-propelled capability and needs to be towed by a tugboat or a pusher. It is characterized by simple equipment, shallow draft and large cargo capacity. Barges are generally non-motorized ships, which form a barge fleet with tugboats or pusher boats, can navigate narrow waterways and shallow waterways, and can be organized at any time according to cargo transportation requirements, suitable for cargo transportation between inland river ports. A small number of barges with added propulsion devices are called motorized barges.
驳船在海上航行运输时,常因吃水浅、稳定性差而存在一些安全隐患,因此,针对上述问题提出一种开体驳船。When barges are sailing and transporting at sea, there are often some potential safety hazards due to shallow draft and poor stability. Therefore, a split barge is proposed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型主要是解决现有技术所存在的技术问题,从而提供一种开体驳船。The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the prior art, thereby providing a split barge.
本实用新型的上述技术问题主要是通过下述技术方案得以解决的:The above-mentioned technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical solutions:
一种开体驳船,包括驳船固定底板以及设置在所述驳船固定底板上方的驳船船舱,所述驳船船舱上方设置有船舵控制室,且所述驳船船舱一侧设置有起重吊机,且所述驳船固定底板一侧设置有左驳体,所述左驳体一侧设置有右驳体,所述右驳体上方设置有上夹板,所述上夹板一侧设置有抛卸仓,且所述抛卸仓一侧设置有边缘夹板。An open barge, comprising a barge fixed floor and a barge cabin arranged above the barge fixed floor, a rudder control room is arranged above the barge cabin, and a crane is arranged on one side of the barge cabin, and A left barge is arranged on one side of the fixed bottom plate of the barge, a right barge is arranged on one side of the left barge, an upper splint is arranged above the right barge, and a dumping bin is arranged on one side of the upper splint, and An edge splint is provided on one side of the throwing bin.
驳船所述左驳体与所述右驳体为左右对称结构。The left barge and the right barge of the barge are bilaterally symmetrical structures.
所述驳船固定底板设置有两个,且为左右对称结构。There are two fixed bottom plates of the barge, which are left-right symmetrical structures.
所述驳船固定底板与所述驳船船舱为固定连接。The fixed bottom plate of the barge is fixedly connected with the cabin of the barge.
本实用新型的一种开体驳船具有以下优点:本实用新型结构简单、成本低,驳船船体两侧设置对称,由纵向对称的两半船体组成,当它承载疏浚泥沙后, 其总重量则为两个半边空船体的重量再加上泥舱所装载泥沙的重量之和,驳船的左右驳体便张开抛泥,抛泥完毕后,驳船失去所载泥沙的重量,两半船体的重心也成为它的总重心,使它又比浮心要远离驳船的纵舯剖面,所以产生闭合船体的力矩,从而在船体启闭液压缸和该闭合力矩的作用下自动进行船体闭合,本实用新型结构简单,可用于推广使用。An open-body barge of the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model has simple structure and low cost. The two sides of the barge hull are arranged symmetrically, and are composed of two longitudinally symmetrical hull halves. When it carries dredged silt, its total weight is The weight of the two halves of the empty hull plus the weight of the mud held in the mud tank, the left and right barges of the barge are opened to throw mud. It also becomes its total center of gravity, so that it is farther away from the midship section of the barge than the center of buoyancy, so the moment of closing the hull is generated, so that the hull is automatically closed under the action of the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder of the hull and the closing moment. The utility model The structure is simple and can be used for popularization.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型的整体侧面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的整体俯视图;Fig. 2 is the overall top view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的左右驳体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left and right barges of the present invention;
图中:1、驳船固定底板,2、驳船船舱,3、船舵控制室,4、起重吊机,5、左驳体,6、右驳体,7、上夹板,8、抛卸仓,9、边缘夹板。In the figure: 1. Fixed bottom plate of barge, 2. Barge cabin, 3. Rudder control room, 4. Crane, 5. Left barge, 6. Right barge, 7. Upper splint, 8. Dumping bin , 9, edge splint.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行详细阐述,以使本实用新型的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本实用新型的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the utility model.
请参阅图1-3所示,一种开体驳船,包括驳船固定底板1以及设置在驳船固定底板1上方的驳船船舱2,驳船船舱2上方设置有船舵控制室3,且驳船船舱2一侧设置有起重吊机4,且驳船固定底板1一侧设置有左驳体5,左驳体5一侧设置有右驳体6,右驳体6上方设置有上夹板7,上夹板7一侧设置有抛卸仓8,且抛卸仓8一侧设置有边缘夹板9。Please refer to Figures 1-3, a split barge, including a barge fixed floor 1 and a barge cabin 2 arranged above the barge fixed floor 1, a rudder control room 3 is arranged above the barge cabin 2, and the barge cabin 2 A crane 4 is arranged on the side, and a left barge 5 is arranged on one side of the barge fixed bottom plate 1, a right barge 6 is arranged on a side of the left barge 5, an upper splint 7 is arranged above the right barge 6, and an upper splint 7 One side is provided with a dump bin 8, and one side of the dump bin 8 is provided with an edge splint 9.
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,驳船左驳体5与右驳体6为左右对称结构,有效的加强左右驳体的稳定性。As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the left barge body 5 and the right barge body 6 of the barge are left-right symmetrical structures, which effectively strengthen the stability of the left and right barge bodies.
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,驳船固定底板1设置有两个,且为左右对称结构,有效的使驳船底板1可以分离,实现驳船驳泥效果。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, two fixed bottom plates 1 of the barge are provided, and are left-right symmetrical structures, so that the bottom plates 1 of the barge can be separated effectively, and the effect of barge barge barge is realized.
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,驳船固定底板1与驳船船舱2为固定连接,有效的加强驳船船舱2的稳定性。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the fixed bottom plate 1 of the barge is fixedly connected with the cabin 2 of the barge, which effectively strengthens the stability of the cabin 2 of the barge.
本实用新型在使用时,该驳船由纵向对称的两半船体组成,该两半船体分别体现在左驳体5和右驳体6上,当它承载疏浚泥沙后,其总重量则为两个半边空船体的重量再加上泥舱所装载泥沙的重量之和,其半侧泥沙重心的位置,此时处于半侧船体浮心的内侧,比浮心更靠近驳船的纵舯剖面,从而对船体产生具有张开的力矩。于是,在船体启闭液压油缸和张开力矩的作用下,驳船的左驳体5和右驳体6便张开抛泥。抛泥完毕后,驳船失去所载泥沙的重量,两半船体的重心也成为它的总重心。该重心的位置在浮心的外侧,使它右比浮心要远离驳船的纵舯剖面,所以左驳体5和右驳体6产生闭合船体的力矩,从而在船体启闭液压缸和该闭合力矩的作用下自动进行船体闭合。When the utility model is in use, the barge is composed of two longitudinally symmetrical hull halves, which are respectively reflected on the left barge body 5 and the right barge body 6. After it carries the dredged silt, its total weight is two The sum of the weight of half empty hull plus the weight of silt loaded in the mud tank, the position of the center of gravity of the half side silt is at the inner side of the buoyancy center of the half side hull, which is closer to the midship section of the barge than the buoyancy center , so as to produce a moment with opening on the hull. Thus, under the action of the opening and closing hydraulic oil cylinder of the hull and the opening moment, the left barge 5 and the right barge 6 of the barge are opened to throw mud. After the mud is thrown, the barge loses the weight of the loaded silt, and the center of gravity of the two halves of the hull becomes its total center of gravity. The position of the center of gravity is outside the center of buoyancy, so that its right side is farther away from the midship section of the barge than the center of buoyancy, so the left barge 5 and the right barge 6 generate a moment to close the hull, thereby opening and closing the hydraulic cylinder of the hull and closing the barge. Under the action of torque, the hull is automatically closed.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型结构简单、成本低,驳船船体两侧设置对称,由纵向对称的两半船体组成,当它承载疏浚泥沙后,其总重量则为两个半边空船体的重量再加上泥舱所装载泥沙的重量之和,驳船的左右驳体便张开抛泥,抛泥完毕后,驳船失去所载泥沙的重量,两半船体的重心也成为它的总重心,使它又比浮心要远离驳船的纵舯剖面,所以产生闭合船体的力矩,从而在船体启闭液压缸和该闭合力矩的作用下自动进行船体闭合,本实用新型结构简单,可用于推广使用。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is simple in structure and low in cost. The two sides of the barge hull are arranged symmetrically, and are composed of two longitudinally symmetrical hull halves. The weight of the barge plus the weight of the sand loaded in the mud tank, the left and right barges of the barge are opened to throw mud. After the mud is thrown, the barge loses the weight of the sand carried, and the center of gravity of the two halves of the hull also becomes its total center of gravity. , so that it is farther away from the midship section of the barge than the buoyancy center, so the moment of closing the hull is generated, so that the hull is automatically closed under the action of the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder of the hull and the closing moment. The utility model has a simple structure and can be used for popularization use.
不局限于此,任何不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。It is not limited thereto, and any change or replacement that is not thought of through creative work shall be covered within the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.
Claims (4)
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CN201720063656.7U CN206634167U (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | open body barge |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109850085A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-07 | 中交上海航道局有限公司 | A kind of quick-locking device of opposite opened hopper ship |
CN109911129A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-21 | 中交上海航道局有限公司 | A kind of attachment device of opposite opened hopper ship living area bridge and hull |
CN110162881A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-23 | 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 | The determination method for midship structural limits bearing capacity of going ashore is combined in a kind of bending and twisting |
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2017
- 2017-01-19 CN CN201720063656.7U patent/CN206634167U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109850085A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-07 | 中交上海航道局有限公司 | A kind of quick-locking device of opposite opened hopper ship |
CN109911129A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-21 | 中交上海航道局有限公司 | A kind of attachment device of opposite opened hopper ship living area bridge and hull |
CN109911129B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2024-03-26 | 中交上海航道局有限公司 | Device for connecting split type mud barge living area bridge and ship body |
CN110162881A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-23 | 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 | The determination method for midship structural limits bearing capacity of going ashore is combined in a kind of bending and twisting |
CN110162881B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2023-05-16 | 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 | Method for determining ultimate bearing capacity of midship structure under bending, shearing and twisting combination |
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Granted publication date: 20171114 Termination date: 20210119 |