CN206607745U

CN206607745U - Assembled self-insulating integrated wall

Info

Publication number: CN206607745U
Application number: CN201621478560.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 褚作勇; 王清; 王晓波; 闫景海; 朱海清
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-12-30
Filing date: 2016-12-30
Publication date: 2017-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2026-12-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Assembled self-insulating integrated wall, includes the ash wall body plate of batch production shaping, the ash wall body plate is sealedly provided with EPS heat insulation formworks, also with the bar-mat reinforcement being fastened in the EPS heat insulation formworks；Provided with the Concrete Filled body in the latticed insertion EPS heat insulation formworks in the ash wall body plate；The concrete column through the EPS heat insulation formworks is provided with the reinforcement welding hole in the ash wall body plate；The bar-mat reinforcement is located inside the Concrete Filled body；The Concrete Filled body and the concrete column are built a concreting by lightweight and formed.The Assembled self-insulating integrated wall, good with bulk strength height, low density, insulation and fire protecting performance, the seam of wallboard is more closely knit, impact resistance, can effectively antidetonation, advantage easy for installation.

Description

Assembled self-insulating integrated wall

Technical field

The utility model is related to industry and the wall body structure of residential construction area, and in particular to a kind of assembled architecture is used Energy saving integrated wall.

Background technology

With the development of building trade, building construction material is sent out to the direction of lightness, heat preservation energy-saving integration always Exhibition.The load-bearing exterior wall of traditional house uses brick material or reinforced concrete structure, there is cost of manufacture height, wastes time and energy not Foot；And long construction period, quality it is difficult to ensure that；Structure amount is big, and consuming material is more, and cold-proof and warming and heat-proof quality is poor, builds The deficiencies such as cost height.

Some is using EPS as the construction material of raw material in the prior art, including for interior wall, the sheet material of exterior wall or The module of production sheet material can be combined.For the consumption of less raw material, major diameter is generally provided with these plates or module Material-saving hole.The presence in these material-saving holes, reduces the intensity of wallboard to a certain extent, and once a certain position is broken Damage, just influence whether the performances such as structural strength and the insulation of monoblock wallboard.

Country carries out steel construction strategy and carries out assembled architecture at present, is that housing industrialization is layed foundation, therefore be badly in need of one Prefabrication assembled energy-saving integrated wall is planted, matter weight, low intensity, insulation and fire line that existing system is present is solved Can poor, sound insulation property be not enough, construction cost height, engineering progress is slow, the problems such as be difficult to form industrialized production.

Utility model content

To solve the weak point that above-mentioned prior art is present, the utility model, which provides one kind, can realize that batch production is prefabricated The energy saving integrated wall that uses of assembled architecture.

To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme：

A kind of Assembled self-insulating integrated wall, includes the ash wall body plate of batch production shaping, the ash wall body plate is sealedly EPS heat insulation formworks are provided with, the EPS heat insulation formworks include the first template and the second template, first template and the second mould Plate is be arranged in parallel and has at regular intervals, and multiple rows of connection rib is provided between first template and the second template；The connection Reinforcing bar standing groove is provided with rib；Multiple reinforcement welding holes, the reinforcing bar are provided with first template and the second template Welding hole is through hole, and each reinforcement welding hole is respectively positioned on the region between the laterally adjacent connection rib of each two； Transverse steel is placed with the reinforcing bar standing groove；Be additionally provided with longitudinal reinforcement in the ash wall body plate, the longitudinal reinforcement with The transverse steel intersects vertically and welded together at the reinforcement welding hole, is protected so as to form and be fastened on the EPS Bar-mat reinforcement in warm template；Provided with the Concrete Filled body in the latticed insertion EPS heat insulation formworks in the ash wall body plate； The concrete column through the EPS heat insulation formworks is provided with the reinforcement welding hole in the ash wall body plate；The bar-mat reinforcement Inside the Concrete Filled body；The Concrete Filled body and the concrete column build a concreting by lightweight Form.

Optionally, the ash wall body plate also has concrete cover, and the EPS heat insulation formworks are clipped in two layers of concrete protective Between layer.

Optionally, decorative encasing layer is additionally provided with the outside of the ash wall body plate.

Optionally, it is provided with dovetail groove on the outer surface of first template and the second template.

Optionally, it is provided with window in the ash wall body plate.

Optionally, the lightweight is built a concrete and is made up of the component of following parts by weight：30-50 parts of cement, polyphenyl 30-50 parts of vinyl foam particle, 5-7 parts of fire retardant, 3-5 parts of waterproofing agent, 5-10 parts of modifying agent, 20-30 parts of water.

Optionally, the modifying agent is made up of the component of following parts by weight：30-60 parts of alkali silicate, film forming is gathered 3-10 parts of compound, 1-2 parts of graphene, 1-2 parts of defoamer, 1-2 parts of antifreezing agent, 10-20 parts of water.

Optionally, the inside of the ash wall body plate is provided with water, electric wire provided pipe along length and/or width.

The Assembled self-insulating integrated wall that the utility model is provided, can with bulk strength is high, low density feature The weight of wallboard is effectively reduced, cost is reduced；With good insulation and fire protecting performance, the seam of wallboard is more closely knit, every Acoustic performance is more preferable；The side edge configuration of partition plate two is more convenient for producing and is installed, can further improve efficiency of construction；As a whole Industrialization assembling effect in building manufacturing process can be significantly improved, realizes that construction is simple, saves artificial, energy consumption, reduction is reduced Cost, improves the comprehensive benefits such as insulation, fire prevention, sound insulation, environmental protection.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram for the Assembled self-insulating integrated wall for being provided with window；

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the both direction of Assembled self-insulating integrated wall；

Fig. 3 is the top view of the EPS heat insulation formworks in Assembled self-insulating integrated wall；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the EPS heat insulation formworks in Assembled self-insulating integrated wall.

Description of reference numerals：

1st, ash wall body plate；2nd, window；3rd, EPS heat insulation formworks；4th, the first template；5th, the second template；6th, rib is connected；7th, horizontal steel Muscle；8th, longitudinal reinforcement；9th, Concrete Filled body；10th, concrete column；11st, protective layer；12nd, reinforcing bar standing groove；13rd, reinforcement welding Hole；14th, dovetail groove.

Embodiment

Embodiment of the present utility model is specifically described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

It is the overall structure diagram for the Assembled self-insulating integrated wall for being provided with window 2 as shown in Figure 1, including factory The ash wall body plate 1 of chemical conversion type.

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the both direction of Assembled self-insulating integrated wall；Fig. 3 is Assembled self-insulating integration The top view of EPS heat insulation formworks in wall；Fig. 4 is the structure of the EPS heat insulation formworks in Assembled self-insulating integrated wall Schematic diagram.

As in Figure 2-4, the ash wall body plate 1 is sealedly provided with EPS heat insulation formworks 3, and the EPS heat insulation formworks 3 are wrapped The first template 4 and the second template 5 are included, first template 4 be arranged in parallel with the second template 5 and has at regular intervals, described Multiple rows of connection rib 6 is provided between one template 4 and the second template 5；Reinforcing bar standing groove 12 is provided with the connection rib 6；Institute State and multiple reinforcement welding holes 13 are provided with the first template 5 and the second template 6, the reinforcement welding hole 13 is through hole, and each The reinforcement welding hole 13 is respectively positioned on the region between the laterally adjacent connection rib 6 of each two；In the reinforcing bar standing groove Transverse steel 7 is placed with 12；Longitudinal reinforcement 8, the longitudinal reinforcement 8 and the horizontal steel are additionally provided with the ash wall body plate 1 Muscle 7 is intersected vertically and welded together at the reinforcement welding hole 13, and the EPS heat insulation formworks 3 are fastened on so as to form Interior bar-mat reinforcement；Provided with the Concrete Filled body 9 in the latticed insertion EPS heat insulation formworks in the ash wall body plate 1；Institute State the concrete column 10 being provided with the reinforcement welding hole 13 in ash wall body plate 1 through the EPS heat insulation formworks 3；The reinforcing bar Net is located inside the Concrete Filled body 9；The Concrete Filled body 9 and the concrete column 10 build a coagulation by lightweight Soil, which is poured, to be formed, and the space in EPS heat insulation formworks 3 is filled up completely with by the Concrete Filled body 9 and the concrete column 10.

There is certain spacing between the template 5 of first template 4 and second, the spacing is determined by the thickness of wall, described Connection rib 6 is provided between first template 4 and the second template 5, the connection rib 6 is adopted with first template 4 with the second template 5 It is formed integrally with identical material.In addition to the EPS sheet used in present embodiment, the connection rib 6 and first mould The template 5 of plate 4 and second can also use the materials such as extruded sheet.

Multiple reinforcement welding holes 13 are provided with the template 6 of the first template 5 and second, in first template 5 The reinforcement welding hole 13 of setting is identical with the size and location of reinforcement welding hole 13 set in the second template 6, two pieces of moulds The line and plate face in the reinforcement welding hole 13 on plate are perpendicular.

As shown in Fig. 2 the ash wall body plate 1 also has concrete cover 11, the EPS heat insulation formworks 3 are clipped in two layers and mixed Between solidifying protective soil layer 11.

Optionally, in order to as Side fascia easy construction, save working procedure, it is additionally provided with the outside of ash wall body plate 1 Decorative encasing layer, with more attractive in appearance.

As shown in figure 4, the surfaces externally and internally of the template 5 of the first template 4 and second is provided with dovetail groove, to facilitate and outside Concrete cover and the lightweight being filled in EPS heat insulation formworks are built a concrete and can combined closely.First template 4 Straight panel is disposed as with the second template 5.

In order that whole Assembled self-insulating integrated wall has the advantages that light weight and intensity are big simultaneously, the wall The Concrete Filled body 9 and the concrete column 10 of plate 1 are built a concreting by lightweight and formed, and the lightweight builds a coagulation Soil is made up of the component of following parts by weight：30-50 parts of cement, 30-50 parts of polystyrene foam particles, 5-7 parts of fire retardant, 3-5 parts of waterproofing agent, 5-10 parts of modifying agent, 20-30 parts of water.

The modifying agent is intended, primarily, to improve the performance of fire prevention, waterproof and the bonding of polystyrene foam.

The fire retardant is aluminium hydroxide, red phosphorus, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, one kind in borax or it is a kind of with On.

The waterproofing agent is fatty acid distribution of coconut oil, paraffin, polyvinyl butyral resin, gum dammar, trimethylolpropane oleic acid One or more in ester.

The film forming polymer is 1,1- bis- (p-methylphenyl) ethene, p-methylstyrene, 1,3- hexadiene, acrylic acid 2- One or more in ethylhexyl, the just own ester of methacrylic acid.

The defoamer is silicone oil, mineral oil, the one or more in vegetable oil.

The antifreezing agent is calcium chloride, methanol, ethanol, the one or more in propane diols.

The formula for building a concrete using the lightweight of the above can be such that foam beads are tightly combined with cement.And it can make The wallboard being made has high, high-efficiency insulated lightweight, intensity, fire prevention, the function of sound insulation.Additionally there is strong shock resistance, Weather resistance is excellent, presetting period short advantage.

, can be in the outside of the concrete cover 11 or decorative encasing layer also in order to further improve waterproof effect Added with UEA impervious agents.

In addition, in order that the seam crossing that two pieces of ash wall body plates 1 splice when being installed together is combined more preferably, it is not easy to split Seam, eliminates the effect of cold-heat bridge, enhancing insulation and sound insulation, the surrounding of the left and right sides of the ash wall body plate 1 is respectively equipped with company Connect recess；Smear adhesive, Zhi Houzai in coupling recess portion 10-20mm more recessed than plate face, place during connection in coupling recess portion Film mortar is spread, makes whole metope surface more smooth.

It is described above, embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model do not limit to In this, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed Or replace, it should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be with the power The protection domain that profit is required is defined.

Claims

1. a kind of Assembled self-insulating integrated wall, includes the ash wall body plate of batch production shaping, the ash wall body plate is sealedly set It is equipped with EPS heat insulation formworks, it is characterised in that：The EPS heat insulation formworks include the first template and the second template, first template It is be arranged in parallel with the second template and has at regular intervals, multiple rows of connection rib is provided between first template and the second template； Reinforcing bar standing groove is provided with the connection rib；Multiple reinforcement welding holes are provided with first template and the second template, The reinforcement welding hole is through hole, and each the reinforcement welding hole is respectively positioned between the laterally adjacent connection rib of each two Region；Transverse steel is placed with the reinforcing bar standing groove；Longitudinal reinforcement, the longitudinal direction are additionally provided with the ash wall body plate Reinforcing bar intersects vertically with the transverse steel and welded together at the reinforcement welding hole, thus form be fastened on it is described Bar-mat reinforcement in EPS heat insulation formworks；Filled out in the ash wall body plate provided with the concrete in the latticed insertion EPS heat insulation formworks Fill body；The concrete column through the EPS heat insulation formworks is provided with the reinforcement welding hole in the ash wall body plate；The steel Muscle net is located inside the Concrete Filled body；The Concrete Filled body and the concrete column build a concrete by lightweight Pour and form.

2. a kind of Assembled self-insulating integrated wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ash wall body plate also has Concrete cover, the EPS heat insulation formworks are clipped between two layers of concrete cover.

3. a kind of Assembled self-insulating integrated wall as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：On the outside of the ash wall body plate It is additionally provided with decorative encasing layer.

4. a kind of Assembled self-insulating integrated wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First template and Dovetail groove is provided with the outer surface of two templates.

5. a kind of Assembled self-insulating integrated wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with the ash wall body plate Window.

6. a kind of Assembled self-insulating integrated wall as described in claim 1-5 is any, it is characterised in that：The ash wall body plate Inside be provided with water, electric wire provided pipe along length and/or width.