CN206556368U - Food materials drying unit - Google Patents
Food materials drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206556368U CN206556368U CN201720179610.1U CN201720179610U CN206556368U CN 206556368 U CN206556368 U CN 206556368U CN 201720179610 U CN201720179610 U CN 201720179610U CN 206556368 U CN206556368 U CN 206556368U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- chamber
- food materials
- heating
- flue gas
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Abstract
The utility model food materials drying unit is related to agricultural and sideline food materials process equipment field, and in particular to food materials drying unit, including heating chamber and drying chamber, and heating furnace and the flue gas being connected with heating furnace radiating comb are provided with the heating chamber；Drying chamber is separated into several drying areas by multiple division boards arranged in parallel, several net formula drip pans are disposed with drying area from top to bottom, it is rotatably connected to one at the top of the division board to keep out the wind guide plate, the pivot center for the guide plate that keeps out the wind is parallel with division board place plane；The utility model is simple in construction, be easy to implement, it is easy to which operation and regulation, energy consumption are low, and rate of drying is fast, take and heating furnace and flue gas radiating comb are set in heating chamber, and carry out closing heating, collect thermal source, thermal source is conveyed using thermal current circulation loop, rate of heat exchange is high, and equipment manufacturing cost is low；Upset need not manually be carried out and material and adjust drip pan up and down, heat exchange is uniform, production efficiency is high, good product quality, with energy-saving effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural and sideline food materials process equipment field, and in particular to food materials drying unit.
Background technology
In agricultural and sideline food materials process, food materials baking drying process is essential, is, by heat exchange, to promote food
Material moisture evaporation, reaches drying purpose；But food materials need the character and feature according to food materials, drying mode and bar are selected respectively
The nutrition and color and luster of part, to greatest extent retained product.Prior art food materials firing dryer is divided into equipment type and set
The class of type two is applied, it is higher that equipment type drying unit generally existing invests big, complicated, use cost, it is difficult to meets agricultural and sideline food materials
Locally the need for primary processing；Although facility type drying unit investment is small, by technology and apparatus structure, or even use
The limitation of the energy, treating capacity and processing efficiency are all relatively low, and the most energy consumption of baking drying of prior art is too high, typically using naked light
Drying is toasted, artificial progress upset material is routinely also needed to and adjusts drip pan up and down, labor intensity is big, and labor productivity is relatively low,
Both food materials hygienic requirements, and it cannot be guaranteed that food materials dries quantity had not been met.Therefore, developing a kind of simple to operation, dry
Speed is fast, the low food materials drying unit of energy consumption is the effective way for solving this problem.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model relate to offer it is a kind of it is simple in construction, be easy to implement, it is easy to operation and adjust
Section, energy consumption is low, the fast food materials drying unit of rate of drying.
Be provided with the utility model food materials drying unit, including heating chamber and drying chamber, the heating chamber heating furnace and
The flue gas radiating comb being connected with heating furnace；
Drying chamber is separated into several drying areas, drying area from upper by multiple division boards arranged in parallel
It is disposed with several net formula drip pans under, one is rotatably connected at the top of the division board and is kept out the wind guide plate, guiding of keeping out the wind
The pivot center of plate is parallel with plane where division board, and a swing handle, the swing handle are respectively connected with the guide plate that keeps out the wind
Chute by being arranged on drying chamber, according to the temperature control requirement of drying chamber, is passed through control and turned by hole stretching drying chamber
Dynamic handle along chute by hole move control keep out the wind guide plate gradient so as to controlling the hot blast rate into each drying area；
Number and drying area identical moisture outlet, moisture outlet and drying area are provided with the drying chamber
Correspond, and moisture outlet is arranged at the root of drying chamber side wall；
The heating chamber is interconnected by being arranged on the intercommunicating pore at the top of heating chamber with drying chamber, and the drying chamber passes through
The return air inlet and heating chamber for being arranged on heating room side wall root connect to form thermal current circulation loop；
An air inlet is additionally provided with the heating chamber.
Preferably, it is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor in the drying area.
Preferably, a blower fan, blower fan work, by the sky in heating chamber are provided with the intercommunicating pore at the top of heating chamber
Gas is pumped into drying chamber.
Preferably, flue gas radiating comb is set to two groups, respectively first group flue gas radiating comb and second group of cigarette
Gas radiating comb, first group of flue gas radiating comb is arranged on the top of heating furnace and is connected with heating furnace, second group of flue gas radiating
Comb is arranged on the side of heating furnace and is connected by first group of flue gas radiating comb with heating furnace, second group of flue gas radiating
The outlet of comb is connected with an air-introduced machine by pipeline, and it is outdoor that the air-introduced machine is located at heating.
Preferably, it is connected with a temperature humidity display on the Temperature Humidity Sensor.
Preferably, the chute is by being provided with a cover plate on hole, and the cover plate is fixedly linked with swing handle, and cover plate
Slide and be connected with drying chamber, cover plate is arranged on inside drying chamber or is arranged on outside drying chamber；When swing handle is logical in chute
Slided in via, cover plate is covered in chute by hole, after swing handle turns to suitable position, passing through locking nut pair
Swing handle is positioned.
Or preferably, in adjacent two division board, close to the height of the division board of heating furnace be less than away from heating furnace every
From plate height.
Preferably, the drying area is set to four.
The utility model is simple in construction, be easy to implement, it is easy to which operation and regulation, energy consumption are low, and rate of drying is fast, takes heating
Indoor setting heating furnace and flue gas radiating comb, and closing heating is carried out, thermal source is collected, heat is conveyed using thermal current circulation loop
Source, rate of heat exchange is high, and equipment manufacturing cost is low；Each drying area temperature in drying chamber blocks air quantity control by guide plate regulation of keeping out the wind
System, thermal current is taken in drying chamber to be flowed from the top down, and food materials moisture is easier the discharge that flows downward, it is not necessary to manually turned over
Turn material and adjust drip pan up and down, heat exchange is uniform, fully, production efficiency height, good product quality, with energy-saving effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is positive structure diagram inside the present invention.
Fig. 2 is left view structural representation in heating chamber of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is external elevational structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is structural representation of the chute by hole on drying chamber.
Reference：1- blower fans, 2- heating chambers, 3- heating furnaces, 4- drying chambers, 5- net formula drip pans, 6- return air inlets, 7- bodies of heater
Air channel, 8- fuel inlets, the outlet of 9- ashes, 10- inspection sockets I, 11- air inlets, 12- inspection sockets II, 13- air-introduced machines, 14- flue gases
Radiate comb, 15- temperature humidity displays, 16-, and 17- moisture outlets, 18- Temperature Humidity Sensors, 19- keeps out the wind guide plate,
20- swing handles, 21- chutes pass through hole, 22- division boards.
Embodiment
Heating furnace is provided with the utility model food materials drying unit, including heating chamber 2 and drying chamber 4, the heating chamber 2
3 and be connected with heating furnace 3 flue gas radiating comb 14；
Drying chamber 4 is separated into several drying areas, drying area by multiple division boards 22 arranged in parallel
It is disposed with several net formula drip pans 5 from top to bottom, the top of division board 22 is rotatably connected to one and kept out the wind guide plate 19,
Keep out the wind guide plate 19 pivot center it is parallel with the place plane of division board 22, be respectively connected with a swing handle on the guide plate 19 that keeps out the wind
20, the swing handle 20 is by being arranged on the chute on drying chamber 4 by the stretching of hole 21 drying chamber 4, according to the temperature of drying chamber 4
Degree control requires, by control swing handle 20 along chute by hole 21 move control keep out the wind guide plate 19 gradient so as to controlling
Hot blast rate of the system into each drying area；
Number and drying area identical moisture outlet 17 are provided with the drying chamber 4, moisture outlet 17 is with drying
Dry region is corresponded, and moisture outlet 17 is arranged at the root of the side wall of drying chamber 4；
The heating chamber 2 is interconnected by being arranged on the intercommunicating pore at the top of heating chamber 2 with drying chamber 4, the drying chamber 4
Connected by the return air inlet 6 for being arranged on the side wall root of heating chamber 2 with heating chamber 2 to form thermal current circulation loop；
An air inlet 11 is additionally provided with the heating chamber 2.
Temperature Humidity Sensor 18 is provided with the drying area.
Described to be provided with a blower fan 1 at the intercommunicating pore at the top of heating chamber 2, blower fan 1 works, by the air in heating chamber 2
Pump into drying chamber 4, blower fan 1 is connected with a controller, can according to actual conditions by controller start or close or
Adjust the size of the rotating speed of blower fan 1.
The flue gas radiating comb 14 is set to two groups, and respectively first group flue gas radiating comb 14 and second group of flue gas dissipate
Hot comb 14, first group of flue gas radiating comb 14 is arranged on the top of heating furnace 3 and is connected with heating furnace 3, and second group of flue gas dissipates
Hot comb 14 is arranged on the side of heating furnace 3 and is connected by first group of flue gas radiating comb 14 with heating furnace 3, described second group
The outlet of flue gas radiating comb 14 is connected with an air-introduced machine 13 by pipeline, and the air-introduced machine 13 is located at outside heating chamber 2, each group
An inspection socket, respectively inspection socket I 10 and inspection socket II 12, inspection socket I 10 and inspection are provided with flue gas radiating comb 14
Mouth II 12, for checking flue gas radiating comb 14, it is ensured that its smooth gas discharge that radiates.
A temperature humidity display 15 is connected with the Temperature Humidity Sensor 18.
The chute is fixedly linked by being provided with a cover plate, the cover plate on hole 21 with swing handle 20, and cover plate with
Drying chamber 4, which is slided, to be connected, and cover plate is arranged on the inside of drying chamber 4 or is arranged on outside drying chamber 4；When swing handle 20 is in chute
By being slided in hole 21, cover plate is covered in chute by hole 21, after swing handle 20 turns to suitable position, passes through lock
Tight nut is positioned to swing handle 20, can be stretched out swing handle 20 and is threaded on one end of drying chamber 4, and will locking
Nut is engaged with the screw thread on swing handle 20, and locking nut is located at outside drying chamber 4, tightens locking nut, is realized and is rotated
The positioning of handle 20.
In adjacent two division board 22, the height close to the division board 22 of heating furnace 3 is less than the division board 22 away from heating furnace 3
Highly.
The drying area is set to four, places food materials on net formula drip pan 5 for convenience, is set on drying chamber 4
Four doors 16, each door 16 is corresponding with a drying area, and food materials can be placed on net formula drip pan 5 by opening door 16,
Also net formula drip pan 5 can be taken out, net formula drip pan 5 is put into drying area again after placing food materials, closed door 16, realize baking zone
The sealing in domain.
One airway can be set in the upper and lower part of heating furnace 3, and the airway is body of heater air channel 7, and body of heater air channel 7 is with adding
The combustion chamber of hot stove 3 is not connected, and can be achieved to realize preheating to the cold air entered from air inlet 11.The fuel inlet 8 of heating furnace 3
The outside of heating chamber 2 is arranged at ashes outlet 9 and is connected respectively by pipeline with the combustion chamber of heating furnace 3, in use
Fuel is added from fuel inlet 8, ashes are discharged from ashes outlet 9, the outlet of flue gas from the flue gas radiating comb 14 of burning is discharged,
Flue gas radiating comb 14 carries out heat exchange to cold air simultaneously, and the food materials in follow-up drying area are dried with realizing.
In use, first by food materials shakeout on netted drip pan and are put into drying chamber 4 four drying areas, then
Door 16 is closed, moisture outlet 17 and air inlet 11 is opened, starts blower fan 1, air enters group body of heater air channel 7 by air inlet 11
Preheated, the scattered heat exchange for the comb 14 that then radiated with flue gas is sequentially entered into hot-air according to the airflow direction of blower fan 1
Drying chamber 4, according to the temperature control requirement of drying chamber 4, is kept off by controlling swing handle 20 to move control by hole 21 along chute
The gradient of wind deflector 19 makes food materials moisture by the bottom of drying chamber 4 so as to control the hot blast rate into each drying area
The control door 16 of moisture outlet 17 is excluded；The temperature set according to drying chamber 4, the startup of blower fan 1 is controlled by controller；Work as baking
Humidity display is reached within 15% in dry chamber 4, and the overproof moisture of residual fraction is now gone back inside food materials, now, in order to save
Energy consumption, opens return air inlet 6 and closes air inlet 11, and then the waste heat of drying chamber 4 is entered heating chamber 2, forms thermal cycle, enters one
Step makes even convective above and below the material bed hot-fluid of food materials, reaches the purpose that food materials material Quick uniform is dried.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of food materials drying unit, including heating chamber（2）And drying chamber（4）, it is characterised in that the heating chamber（2）Inside set
It is equipped with heating furnace（3）And and heating furnace（3）Connected flue gas radiating comb（14）；
The drying chamber（4）Pass through multiple division boards arranged in parallel（22）It is separated into several drying areas, baking zone
Several net formula drip pans are disposed with domain from top to bottom（5）, the division board（22）Top is rotatably connected to one and kept out the wind
Guide plate（19）, keep out the wind guide plate（19）Pivot center and division board（22）Place plane is parallel, and keep out the wind guide plate（19）On
It is respectively connected with a swing handle（20）, the swing handle（20）By being arranged on drying chamber（4）On chute pass through hole（21）
Stretch out drying chamber（4）；
The drying chamber（4）On be provided with number and drying area identical moisture outlet（17）, moisture outlet（17）With
Drying area is corresponded, and moisture outlet（17）It is arranged at drying chamber（4）The root of side wall；
The heating chamber（2）By being arranged on heating chamber（2）The intercommunicating pore and drying chamber at top（4）It is interconnected, the drying
Room（4）By being arranged on heating chamber（2）The return air inlet of side wall root（6）With heating chamber（2）Connection is recycled back to forming thermal current
Road；
The heating chamber（2）On be additionally provided with an air inlet（11）.
2. food materials drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with temperature and humidity sensing in the drying area
Device（18）.
3. food materials drying unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described in heating chamber（2）Set at the intercommunicating pore at top
It is equipped with a blower fan（1）, blower fan（1）Work, by heating chamber（2）Interior air is pumped to drying chamber（4）In.
4. food materials drying unit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the flue gas radiating comb（14）Two groups are set to,
Respectively first group flue gas radiating comb（14）With second group of flue gas radiating comb（14）, first group of flue gas radiating comb（14）If
Put in heating furnace（3）Top and and heating furnace（3）It is connected, second group of flue gas radiating comb（14）It is arranged on heating furnace（3）'s
Side simultaneously passes through first group of flue gas radiating comb（14）With heating furnace（3）It is connected, second group of flue gas radiating comb（14）'s
Outlet is connected with an air-introduced machine by pipeline（13）, the air-introduced machine（13）Positioned at heating chamber（2）Outside.
5. food materials drying unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the Temperature Humidity Sensor（18）On be connected with one temperature
Wetness display unit（15）.
6. food materials drying unit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the chute passes through hole（21）On be provided with a lid
Plate, the cover plate and swing handle（20）It is fixedly linked, and cover plate and drying chamber（4）Slide and be connected, cover plate is arranged on drying chamber
（4）Inside is arranged on drying chamber（4）It is outside；Work as swing handle（20）Pass through hole in chute（21）Interior to slide, cover plate is covered
Pass through hole in chute（21）On.
7. food materials drying unit as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that adjacent two division board（22）In, lean on
Nearly heating furnace（3）Division board（22）Height be less than away from heating furnace（3）Division board（22）Highly.
8. food materials drying unit as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the drying area is set to four.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720179610.1U CN206556368U (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Food materials drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720179610.1U CN206556368U (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Food materials drying unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206556368U true CN206556368U (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=60361241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720179610.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206556368U (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Food materials drying unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206556368U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106643037A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-10 | 王建成 | Food material drying device |
| CN109838981A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-06-04 | 广东同益空气能科技股份有限公司 | Drying mechanism |
-
2017
- 2017-02-27 CN CN201720179610.1U patent/CN206556368U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106643037A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-10 | 王建成 | Food material drying device |
| CN109838981A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-06-04 | 广东同益空气能科技股份有限公司 | Drying mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171013 Termination date: 20190227 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |