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CN206165282U - High slope biological protection bag of planting - Google Patents

High slope biological protection bag of planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206165282U
CN206165282U CN201621184803.8U CN201621184803U CN206165282U CN 206165282 U CN206165282 U CN 206165282U CN 201621184803 U CN201621184803 U CN 201621184803U CN 206165282 U CN206165282 U CN 206165282U
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Prior art keywords
woven bag
bag
film layer
planting
high slope
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621184803.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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李盛斌
梁超
杜传甲
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Yanan University
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Yanan University
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Abstract

本实用新型一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋,包无纺布袋,无纺布袋内部固接有薄膜层,无纺布袋内侧附着有植物养料层,薄膜层开有若干通孔。本实用新型一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋,解决了现有栽植袋中存在的储水保水性能较差和抵御强风的能力较差的问题。无纺布袋附着植物养料,能够给所种植物提供充足的养料;薄膜层具有很好的储水保水性能,能够减缓风力过大带来的水分流失;无纺布袋和薄膜层相互配合,能够保证水分渗透冲刷过程中,养料能够维持在植物根部;无纺布袋袋口挂钩和网布,能够防止栽植初期地表基土的流失;另外,无纺布袋弹性布,能够构成生态植被覆盖面,同时防止杂草丛生。

The utility model relates to a high slope biological protection planting bag, which is wrapped with a non-woven bag, a film layer is fixed inside the non-woven bag, a plant nutrient layer is attached to the inner side of the non-woven bag, and a plurality of through holes are opened in the film layer. The utility model discloses a high slope biological protection planting bag, which solves the problems of poor water storage and water retention performance and poor ability to resist strong wind existing in the existing planting bags. The non-woven bag is attached with plant nutrients, which can provide sufficient nutrients for the plant; the film layer has good water storage and water retention performance, which can slow down the water loss caused by excessive wind; the non-woven bag and the film layer cooperate with each other, It can ensure that nutrients can be maintained at the roots of plants during the process of water penetration and erosion; the hook and mesh of the non-woven bag can prevent the loss of the surface soil at the initial stage of planting; in addition, the elastic cloth of the non-woven bag can constitute an ecological vegetation coverage , while preventing overgrown weeds.

Description

一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋A kind of high slope biological protection planting bag

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于园林绿化技术领域,涉及一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋。The utility model belongs to the technical field of landscaping and relates to a high slope biological protection planting bag.

背景技术Background technique

自然灾害给人类生命财产安全构成了威胁,近年来山体养护受到越来越多相关部门及专业人士的重视。目前多数山体都是通过绿植栽培来防止水土流失,生态袋边坡防护绿化,是高速公路边坡绿化、市政绿化、园林绿化以及河岸护坡重要的施工方法之一。现在普通栽植袋主要有排水型生态袋和草滩袋两种,这种生态袋一般有抗紫外线的无纺布制成,袋内装填土、基肥和种子,从而形成生态护坡。但是,其设计是为了积水迅速排泄,以减少边坡静水压力,但是相应的保水储水功能较差,不利于植被生长。另外,由于山头风力过大,地表的植被幼苗很难扎根,这就给山体养护带来了很大的不利影响。Natural disasters pose a threat to the safety of human life and property. In recent years, mountain conservation has received more and more attention from relevant departments and professionals. At present, most mountains use green planting to prevent soil erosion. Ecological bag slope protection greening is one of the important construction methods for highway slope greening, municipal greening, landscaping and river bank slope protection. At present, ordinary planting bags mainly include drainage type ecological bag and grass beach bag. This kind of ecological bag is generally made of anti-ultraviolet non-woven fabric, and the bag is filled with soil, base fertilizer and seeds to form an ecological slope protection. However, its design is to quickly discharge accumulated water to reduce the hydrostatic pressure of the slope, but the corresponding water retention and storage functions are poor, which is not conducive to vegetation growth. In addition, due to the strong wind on the top of the mountain, it is difficult for the vegetation seedlings on the surface to take root, which has brought great adverse effects on the maintenance of the mountain.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋,解决了现有栽植袋中存在的储水保水性能较差和抵御强风的能力较差的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high slope biological protection planting bag, which solves the problems of poor water storage and water retention performance and poor ability to resist strong wind existing in the existing planting bags.

本实用新型所采用的技术方案是,一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋,包括无纺布袋,无纺布袋内部固接有薄膜层,无纺布袋内侧附着有植物养料层,薄膜层开有若干通孔。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is that a high slope biological protection planting bag includes a non-woven bag, a film layer is fixed inside the non-woven bag, a plant nutrient layer is attached to the inner side of the non-woven bag, and the film layer There are several through holes.

本实用新型的特征还在于,The utility model is also characterized in that,

其中无纺布袋和薄膜层为可降解材料。Wherein the non-woven bag and the film layer are degradable materials.

其中无纺布袋袋口上固接有若干挂钩,无纺布袋通过挂钩与网布相连。Wherein the mouth of the non-woven bag is fixedly connected with several hooks, and the non-woven bag is connected with the mesh through the hooks.

其中无纺布袋袋口边缘外侧固接有连接布,若干无纺布袋可通过连接布相互连接。Wherein the outer edge of the bag mouth of the non-woven bag is fixedly connected with a connecting cloth, and several non-woven bags can be connected with each other through the connecting cloth.

其中连接布为弹性材料。Wherein the connecting cloth is elastic material.

本实用新型的有益效果是,解决了现有栽植袋中存在的储水保水性能较差和抵御强风的能力较差的问题。无纺布袋附着植物养料,能够给所种植物提供充足的养料;薄膜层具有很好的储水保水性能,能够减缓风力过大带来的水分流失;无纺布袋和薄膜层相互配合,能够保证水分渗透冲刷过程中,养料能够维持在植物根部;无纺布袋袋口挂钩和网布,能够防止栽植初期地表基土的流失;另外,无纺布袋弹性布,能够构成生态植被覆盖面,同时防止杂草丛生。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that it solves the problems of poor water storage performance and poor ability to resist strong wind existing in the existing planting bags. The non-woven bag is attached with plant nutrients, which can provide sufficient nutrients for the plant; the film layer has good water storage and water retention performance, which can slow down the water loss caused by excessive wind; the non-woven bag and the film layer cooperate with each other, It can ensure that nutrients can be maintained at the roots of plants during the process of water penetration and erosion; the hook and mesh of the non-woven bag can prevent the loss of the surface soil at the initial stage of planting; in addition, the elastic cloth of the non-woven bag can constitute an ecological vegetation coverage , while preventing overgrown weeds.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋的正面剖视图;Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of a kind of high slope biological protection planting bag of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋的侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of a kind of high slope biological protection planting bag of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋的使用过程图。Fig. 3 is a diagram of the use process of a high slope biological protection planting bag of the present invention.

图中,1.无纺布袋,2.薄膜层,3.连接布,4.通孔,5.挂钩,6.网布。In the figure, 1. Non-woven bag, 2. Film layer, 3. Connecting cloth, 4. Through hole, 5. Hook, 6. Mesh cloth.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进行详细说明。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

本实用新型一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋的正面剖视图和侧视图,如图1和2所示,无纺布袋1,无纺布袋1内部固接有薄膜层2,无纺布袋1内侧附着有植物养料层,薄膜层2开有若干通孔4。无纺布袋1袋口上固接有若干挂钩5,无纺布袋1通过挂钩5与网布6相连。无纺布袋1和薄膜层2为可降解材料。The front sectional view and the side view of a kind of high slope biological protection planting bag of the utility model, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the non-woven bag 1, the film layer 2 is fixed inside the non-woven bag 1, and the non-woven bag A plant nutrient layer is attached to the inner side of 1, and a plurality of through holes 4 are opened in the film layer 2. A plurality of hooks 5 are fixedly connected to the mouth of the non-woven bag 1, and the non-woven bag 1 is connected to the mesh cloth 6 through the hooks 5. The non-woven bag 1 and the film layer 2 are degradable materials.

本实用新型一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋的使用过程图,如图3所示,无纺布袋1袋口边缘外侧固接有连接布3,若干无纺布袋1可通过连接布3相互连接。连接布3为弹性材料。A diagram of the use process of a high slope biological protection planting bag of the utility model, as shown in Figure 3, a connecting cloth 3 is fixedly connected to the outside edge of the non-woven bag 1 pocket, and several non-woven bags 1 can pass through the connecting cloth 3 interconnected. The connecting cloth 3 is elastic material.

其使用方法为,将幼苗放入栽植袋中,使其根部位于无纺布袋1和薄膜层2之间,同时将基土装入栽植袋中,基土可从薄膜层2的通孔4进入栽植袋里层,然后,将网布6通过挂钩5安在无纺布袋1的袋口,以防止刚装入的基土落出,最后,将装好幼苗和基土的栽植袋埋入高边坡。当灌溉幼苗时,通过水分的流动,会将无纺布袋1附着的养分输送到幼苗根系,同时,由于薄膜层2的储水保水性较好,为幼苗提供充足的水分,同时使其重量增加,与地表贴合更紧,使其更好地保护幼苗不受风力影响,并且还有一定的美化功效。随着时间的推移,幼苗逐渐扎根于高边坡,由可降解材料制成无纺布袋1和薄膜层2也会逐渐分解,可以覆盖植被幼苗,使其在扎根期间减缓风力的影响。The method of use is to put the seedlings into the planting bag so that the roots are located between the non-woven bag 1 and the film layer 2, and at the same time put the base soil into the planting bag, and the base soil can be obtained from the through hole 4 of the film layer 2. Enter the inner layer of the planting bag, then, install the mesh cloth 6 on the mouth of the non-woven bag 1 through the hook 5, to prevent the newly loaded base soil from falling out, and finally, bury the planting bag with the seedlings and the base soil into high slopes. When irrigating seedlings, through the flow of water, the nutrients attached to the non-woven bag 1 will be transported to the root system of the seedlings. At the same time, due to the good water storage and water retention of the film layer 2, sufficient water can be provided for the seedlings, while reducing weight. Increased, it fits more closely with the ground, so that it can better protect the seedlings from the wind, and it also has a certain beautifying effect. As time goes by, the seedlings gradually take root on the high slope, and the non-woven bag 1 and the film layer 2 made of degradable materials will also gradually decompose, which can cover the vegetation seedlings and slow down the impact of wind during the rooting period.

进行生态袋铺设时,通过连接布3将栽植袋逐一连接,再根据实际情况合理铺设。连接布3为弹性布形变性较好,有利于幼苗生长,同时结构相对致密,能够防止杂草丛生。When laying the ecological bags, the planting bags are connected one by one through the connecting cloth 3, and then laid reasonably according to the actual situation. The connecting cloth 3 is an elastic cloth with good deformability, which is beneficial to the growth of seedlings, and at the same time has a relatively dense structure, which can prevent overgrown weeds.

本实用新型一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋,解决了现有栽植袋中存在的储水保水性能较差和抵御强风的能力较差的问题。无纺布袋附着植物养料,能够给所种植物提供充足的养料;薄膜层具有很好的储水保水性能,能够减缓风力过大带来的水分流失;无纺布袋和薄膜层相互配合,能够保证水分渗透冲刷过程中,养料能够维持在植物根部;无纺布袋袋口挂钩和网布,能够防止栽植初期地表基土的流失;另外,无纺布袋弹性布,能够构成生态植被覆盖面,同时防止杂草丛生。The utility model discloses a high slope biological protection planting bag, which solves the problems of poor water storage and water retention performance and poor ability to resist strong wind existing in the existing planting bags. The non-woven bag is attached with plant nutrients, which can provide sufficient nutrients for the plant; the film layer has good water storage and water retention performance, which can slow down the water loss caused by excessive wind; the non-woven bag and the film layer cooperate with each other, It can ensure that nutrients can be maintained at the roots of plants during the process of water penetration and erosion; the hook and mesh of the non-woven bag can prevent the loss of the surface soil at the initial stage of planting; in addition, the elastic cloth of the non-woven bag can constitute an ecological vegetation coverage , while preventing overgrown weeds.

Claims (5)

1.一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋,其特征在于,包括无纺布袋(1),无纺布袋(1)内部固接有薄膜层(2),无纺布袋(1)内侧附着有植物养料层,薄膜层(2)开有若干通孔(4)。1. a high slope biological protection planting bag, is characterized in that, comprises non-woven bag (1), and non-woven bag (1) inside is affixed with film layer (2), non-woven bag (1) inner side A plant nutrient layer is attached, and a plurality of through holes (4) are opened in the film layer (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋,其特征在于,所述无纺布袋(1)和薄膜层(2)为可降解材料。2. A kind of high slope biological protection planting bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described non-woven bag (1) and film layer (2) are degradable materials. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋,其特征在于,所述无纺布袋(1)袋口上固接有若干挂钩(5),无纺布袋(1)通过挂钩(5)与网布(6)相连。3. A kind of high slope bio-protection planting bag according to claim 2, is characterized in that, several hooks (5) are fixedly connected on the mouth of the non-woven bag (1), and the non-woven bag (1) Link to each other with mesh cloth (6) by hook (5). 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋,其特征在于,所述无纺布袋(1)袋口边缘外侧固接有连接布(3),若干无纺布袋(1)可通过连接布(3)相互连接。4. a kind of high slope biological protection planting bag according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described nonwoven fabric bag (1) pocket edge outside is fixedly connected with connecting cloth (3), and some nonwoven fabric bags (1) can be connected to each other by connecting cloth (3). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种高边坡生物防护栽植袋,其特征在于,所述连接布(3)为弹性材料。5. A kind of high slope biological protection planting bag according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described connecting cloth (3) is elastic material.
CN201621184803.8U 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 High slope biological protection bag of planting Expired - Fee Related CN206165282U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111567301A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-25 中国科学院华南植物园 A method for planting mangroves on deep-water bare beaches

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111567301A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-25 中国科学院华南植物园 A method for planting mangroves on deep-water bare beaches
CN111567301B (en) * 2020-05-08 2022-04-15 中国科学院华南植物园 Method for planting mangrove forest in deep water bare beach

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