CN206083391U - Container type job site building rubbish automatic classification recovery system - Google Patents
Container type job site building rubbish automatic classification recovery system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206083391U CN206083391U CN201621005421.4U CN201621005421U CN206083391U CN 206083391 U CN206083391 U CN 206083391U CN 201621005421 U CN201621005421 U CN 201621005421U CN 206083391 U CN206083391 U CN 206083391U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- container
- conveyer belt
- winnower
- recovery area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000206 health hazard Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 timber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a container type job site building rubbish automatic classification recovery system, including deironing subassembly, selection by winnowing subassembly and crushing assembly, wherein, the deironing subassembly sets up outside the container, and selection by winnowing subassembly and crushing assembly all set up in the container, and the deironing subassembly includes deironing conveyer belt, rubbish feeding funnel and permanent magnetic drum, the selection by winnowing subassembly includes vibration screening batcher and air separator, the vibration screening batcher passes through the chute and is connected with thin footpath rubbish recovery area, light rubbish recovery area, heavier rubbish recovery area and breaker respectively, the breaker discharge gate is carried outside the container through broken aggregate conveyer belt. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design and use easy and simple to handle, excellent in use effect, can construct rubbish to the job site and carry out automatic classification to it is pollution -free to external world.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to building waste utilization technology field, more particularly, to a kind of container type job site
The automatic classifying and reclaiming system of building waste.
Background technology
China is in the urbanization high-speed developing period, and 2015, China's building waste yield was accounted for more than 1,500,000,000 tons
The building waste produced in the 40% of municipal refuse ratio, wherein work progress accounts for building waste total amount about 45%, this numeral
It is especially startling.Wherein building waste carry out the utilization of resources less than 5%, and the utilization rate of European and American developed countries 90% with
On.Future architecture rubbish quantity will also be accelerated with urbanization paces and more massive urban construction and cumulative year after year, it is contemplated that
The year two thousand twenty or so, China's building waste yield are up to 2,000,000,000 tons of peak value.
Domestic construction trash processing way mainly has 3 kinds：Major part send eliminate-incorporate-land to fill, have for backfill etc., part
Carry out recycling.In the building waste of landfill, the overwhelming majority is without technical finesse.Under simple land-fill method, implementation is
" rubbish removal of home ", shipment and delivery cost are high, drop and fly upward dirt with ash and had a strong impact on city appearance environment during clearing.Additionally, a side
The increasing soil in face is occupied；On the other hand, high molecular polymer in building waste, toxic heavy metal element can be to soil
Earth and subsoil water bring pollution.Building waste total amount is only increased, and landfill yard capacity is less and less, and this processing mode can not
Continue.
Building waste mainly includes two classes, a class：The building waste that building demolition is produced.Two classes：What job site produced
Building waste.Wherein secondary-class structure rubbish includes：Concrete block, mortar, brick, timber, iron refuse, paper, plastics etc..It is wherein big
Part building waste can carry out recycling after processing and classifying.
On January 29th, 2015, the issue in Beijing of Chinese architecture Waste industry resource strategic alliances《Chinese architecture waste resources
Industrialization (2014 is annual) development report》(call in the following text《Report》),《Report》Point out, China have it is complete for building demolition produce
The large-scale centralized process assembly system of building waste, the group of the building waste recycling on the spot that job site is not produced
Part.
The domestic construction refuse resource of research at present is processed in terms of concentrating on substantially the building waste process that dismounting is produced, its
In based on colleges and universities, scientific research institutions and part enviromental protection enterprise.The construction refuse resource that research work progress is produced processes main
Based on large scaled architecture enterprise, but automatization level is low, especially in terms of refuse classification still based on manual sort, labor intensity
Greatly, occupational health hazards are big, costly.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of packaging
The automatic classifying and reclaiming system of box construction site construction waste, its simple structure, it is reasonable in design and using it is easy to operate, using effect
It is really good, construction site construction waste can be classified automatically, and it is pollution-free to external world.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of container type job site is built
The automatic classifying and reclaiming system of building refuse, it is characterised in that the system includes except iron component, selecting crude drugs with winnower component and disruption elements, wherein,
In addition to iron component is arranged at container, selecting crude drugs with winnower component and disruption elements are may be contained within container, and the top of the container is opened
It is provided with charging aperture；
It is described except iron component include presenting inclined setting except ferrum conveyer belt, be arranged on the rubbish except ferrum conveyer belt lower end
Hopper and it is arranged at except the permanent magnetic pulley of ferrum conveyer belt upper end, the selecting crude drugs with winnower component includes being arranged in container, positioned at charging
Mouthful lower section and for separating the vibrosieve batcher of thin footpath rubbish, and be arranged in container and for by vibrosieve to
In material machine 6 it is separated go out thin footpath rubbish building waste selecting crude drugs with winnower be light refuse, the selecting crude drugs with winnower of three class of heavier rubbish and weight rubbish
Machine, the vibration winnowing batcher by chute respectively with thin footpath garbage reclamation area, light refuse recovery area, heavier garbage reclamation
Area and the disintegrating machine connection for reclaiming and crushing weight rubbish, the discharging opening of the disintegrating machine are defeated by broken aggregate conveyer belt
Deliver to outside container；The thin footpath rubbish refers to rubbish of the particle diameter less than 3mm, and the light refuse is papery rubbish or plastics rubbish
Rubbish, the heavier rubbish are wooden rubbish, and the heavy rubbish is concrete block, fragment of brick, tile or mortar block.
The above-mentioned automatic classifying and reclaiming system of container type construction site construction waste, it is characterised in that the container
It is outer and iron refuse recovery area is provided with below permanent magnetic pulley.
The above-mentioned automatic classifying and reclaiming system of container type construction site construction waste, it is characterised in that the container
Outward and broken aggregate recovery area is provided with below broken aggregate conveyer belt.
The above-mentioned automatic classifying and reclaiming system of container type construction site construction waste, it is characterised in that the container
Tub cleaner unit is provided with inside.
This utility model has advantages below compared with prior art：
1st, this utility model can at the construction field (site) by building waste mechanized classification on the spot.
2nd, this utility model pollutes little to external world, the noise and airborne dust during energy effectively solving existing building refuse classification
Pollution problem.
3rd, this utility model simple structure and reasonable in design, miniaturized structure.
4th, this utility model is good using easy to operate, using effect, and construction site construction waste can be classified automatically,
And it is pollution-free to external world.
5th, this utility model practical value is high, can be by building waste at the construction field (site) by except iron component, selecting crude drugs with winnower component
And disruption elements, realize that the automatic classification of building waste is reclaimed.Component system adopts combined modularization mentality of designing, by selecting crude drugs with winnower
It is incorporated in a container with broken whole, whole component system is flexible for installation, small volume, mobile turnover is convenient.
In a word, this utility model simple structure, reasonable in design and good using easy to operate, using effect, can be existing to construction
Field building waste is classified automatically, and pollution-free to external world.
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is described in further detail.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for the automatic classifying and reclaiming system of this utility model container type construction site construction waste.
Fig. 2 carries out the detached schematic diagram of magnetic-adsorption for this utility model permanent magnetic pulley to iron refuse.
Description of reference numerals:
1-1-remove ferrum conveyer belt；1-2-feeding garbage bucket；1-3-permanent magnetic pulley；
2-container；3-winnower；4-charging aperture；
5-tub cleaner unit；6-vibrosieve batcher；7-thin footpath garbage reclamation area；
8-light refuse recovery area；9-heavier garbage reclamation area；10-disintegrating machine；
11-broken aggregate conveyer belt；12-broken aggregate recovery area；13-iron refuse recovery area.
Specific embodiment
The automatic classifying and reclaiming system of a kind of container type construction site construction waste as shown in Figure 1, including except iron component,
Selecting crude drugs with winnower component and disruption elements, wherein, in addition to iron component is arranged at container 2, selecting crude drugs with winnower component and disruption elements may be contained within collection
In vanning 2, the top of the container 2 offers charging aperture 4；
It is described except iron component include presenting inclined setting except ferrum conveyer belt 1-1, be arranged at except ferrum conveyer belt 1-1 lower ends
Feeding garbage bucket 1-2 and it is arranged at except the permanent magnetic pulley 1-3 of ferrum conveyer belt 1-1 upper ends, the selecting crude drugs with winnower component includes being arranged at collection
Vibrosieve batcher 6 in vanning 2, below charging aperture 4 and for separating thin footpath rubbish, and it is arranged at container 2
It is interior and for by vibrosieve batcher 6 it is separated go out thin footpath rubbish building waste selecting crude drugs with winnower be light refuse, heavier rubbish
The winnower 3 of three class of rubbish and weight rubbish, the vibration winnowing batcher 6 by chute respectively with thin footpath garbage reclamation area 7, lightweight
Garbage reclamation area 8, heavier garbage reclamation area 9 and the disintegrating machine 10 for reclaiming and crushing weight rubbish connect, the disintegrating machine
10 discharging opening is delivered to outside container 2 by broken aggregate conveyer belt 11.
The present invention is by except the combination of iron component, selecting crude drugs with winnower component and disruption elements, realizing the automatic classification of building waste
Reclaim.Wherein, system adopts combined modularization mentality of designing, is carried out except ferrum process, then by selecting crude drugs with winnower in advance outside container
Being incorporated in a container with broken whole is carried out, and whole component system is flexible for installation, small volume, and mobile turnover is convenient.
As shown in figure 1, the container 2 is outer and below permanent magnetic pulley 1-3 is provided with iron refuse recovery area 13.
As iron refuse can change its original path, therefore irony rubbish under the magnetic-adsorption effect of permanent magnetic pulley 1-3
Rubbish recovery area 13 is located at the lower left of permanent magnetic pulley 1-3, in order to collect iron refuse.Permanent magnetic pulley carries out magnetic to iron refuse
The principle of power adsorbing separation is as shown in Fig. 2 represent iron refuse using the rectangle of grid filling in Fig. 2, packless circle is represented
Non iron rubbish.As seen from Figure 2, iron refuse changes original path under the magnetic-adsorption effect of permanent magnetic pulley 1-3,
Drop down onto in the iron refuse recovery area 13 outside container 2, it is achieved thereby that iron refuse is separated with non iron rubbish.
The thin footpath rubbish refers to rubbish of the particle diameter less than 3mm, and the light refuse is papery rubbish or plastic garbage, institute
It is wooden rubbish to state heavier rubbish, and the heavy rubbish is concrete block, fragment of brick, tile or mortar block.
As shown in figure 1, the container 2 is outer and the lower section of broken aggregate conveyer belt 11 is provided with broken aggregate recovery
Area 12.
After concrete block, fragment of brick, tile or mortar block broken, broken aggregate is obtained, these aggregates are transported to packaging
Broken aggregate recovery area 12 outside case 2, directly can be reused.
As shown in figure 1, being provided with tub cleaner unit 5 in the container 2, the setting of cleaner unit can effectively remove building
Airborne dust in rubbish.
In specific implementation process, the thick mineral wool noise reductions of 100 ㎜ can be filled in 2 peripheral protective of totally-enclosed container, it is ensured that building
Realize the environmental objective " without dust, low noise " in refuse disposal scene.
With reference to Fig. 1, this utility model is comprised the following steps using the method that said system reclaims construction site construction waste：
Step one, the building waste of job site is transported to feeding garbage bucket 1-2, Jing is delivered to forever except ferrum conveyer belt 1-1
At magnet drum 1-3, magnetic-adsorption is carried out to the iron refuse in building waste using permanent magnetic pulley 1-3, so as to realize irony rubbish
Separation of the rubbish from building waste；
Step 2, will in step one except ferrum process after building waste sent in container 2, using vibration by charging aperture 4
Screening feeding machine 6 is screened to thin footpath rubbish, and the thin footpath rubbish Jing chutes for filtering out are fallen in thin footpath garbage reclamation area 7, its
Remaining building waste elects light refuse, heavier rubbish and weight rubbish, wherein light refuse as in the wind-force effect leeward of winnower 3
Jing chutes are fallen in light refuse recovery area 8, and heavier rubbish Jing chutes are fallen in heavier garbage reclamation area 9, weight rubbish Jing chutes
Fall in disintegrating machine 10 and crush, obtain broken aggregate, the broken aggregate Jing crushes aggregate conveyer belt 11 and is delivered to container 2
Outward, the classification for finally realizing building waste is reclaimed.
A whole set of recovery system designed by this utility model is energy-efficient, environmental protection, small-size light-weight, be easy to turnover.
The above, is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not this utility model is imposed any restrictions.Every
Any simple modification, change and the equivalence changes factually substantially made to above example with new technique, still fall within this
In the protection domain of utility model technical scheme.
Claims (4)
1. the automatic classifying and reclaiming system of a kind of container type construction site construction waste, it is characterised in that include except iron component, wind
Component and disruption elements are selected, wherein, in addition to iron component is arranged at container (2), selecting crude drugs with winnower component and disruption elements may be contained within collection
In vanning (2), the top of the container (2) offers charging aperture (4)；
It is described except iron component include presenting inclined setting except ferrum conveyer belt (1-1), be arranged at except ferrum conveyer belt (1-1) lower end
Feeding garbage bucket (1-2) and the permanent magnetic pulley (1-3) except ferrum conveyer belt (1-1) upper end is arranged at, the selecting crude drugs with winnower component includes setting
It is placed in container (2), below charging aperture (4) and the vibrosieve batcher (6) for separating thin footpath rubbish, Yi Jishe
Be placed in container (2) and for by vibrosieve batcher (6) it is separated go out thin footpath rubbish building waste selecting crude drugs with winnower be
The winnower (3) of light refuse, three class of heavier rubbish and weight rubbish, the vibration winnowing batcher (6) by chute respectively with
Thin footpath garbage reclamation area (7), light refuse recovery area (8), heavier garbage reclamation area (9) and for reclaiming and broken weight rubbish
Disintegrating machine (10) connection, the discharging opening of the disintegrating machine (10) is delivered to container (2) by broken aggregate conveyer belt (11)
Outward；The thin footpath rubbish refers to rubbish of the particle diameter less than 3mm, and the light refuse is papery rubbish or plastic garbage, it is described compared with
Weight rubbish is wooden rubbish, and the heavy rubbish is concrete block, fragment of brick, tile or mortar block.
2. the automatic classifying and reclaiming system of container type construction site construction waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The container (2) is provided with iron refuse recovery area (13) outward and below permanent magnetic pulley (1-3).
3. the automatic classifying and reclaiming system of container type construction site construction waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The container (2) is provided with broken aggregate recovery area (12) outward and below broken aggregate conveyer belt (11).
4. the automatic classifying and reclaiming system of container type construction site construction waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Tub cleaner unit (5) is provided with the container (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621005421.4U CN206083391U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Container type job site building rubbish automatic classification recovery system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621005421.4U CN206083391U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Container type job site building rubbish automatic classification recovery system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206083391U true CN206083391U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=58477548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621005421.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206083391U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Container type job site building rubbish automatic classification recovery system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206083391U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106180154A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 陕西建工第五建设集团有限公司 | The automatic classifying and reclaiming system of container type construction site construction waste and recovery method |
| CN107344166A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-11-14 | 滨州盛华实业集团有限公司 | A kind of construction refuse resource utilizes Soil separation device |
| CN108263775A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-07-10 | 冯云鹏 | A kind of architectural engineering waste material classification retracting device |
| CN108704850A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-26 | 合肥亿福自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic garbage sorting mechanism |
| CN113369143A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-09-10 | 顺叱华(青岛)智能科技有限公司 | Decoration and building waste resource utilization and classification equipment and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201621005421.4U patent/CN206083391U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106180154A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 陕西建工第五建设集团有限公司 | The automatic classifying and reclaiming system of container type construction site construction waste and recovery method |
| CN107344166A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-11-14 | 滨州盛华实业集团有限公司 | A kind of construction refuse resource utilizes Soil separation device |
| CN108263775A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-07-10 | 冯云鹏 | A kind of architectural engineering waste material classification retracting device |
| CN108704850A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-26 | 合肥亿福自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic garbage sorting mechanism |
| CN113369143A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-09-10 | 顺叱华(青岛)智能科技有限公司 | Decoration and building waste resource utilization and classification equipment and manufacturing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 |