CN205913632U - Active particles implants positioner - Google Patents
Active particles implants positioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205913632U CN205913632U CN201620380480.3U CN201620380480U CN205913632U CN 205913632 U CN205913632 U CN 205913632U CN 201620380480 U CN201620380480 U CN 201620380480U CN 205913632 U CN205913632 U CN 205913632U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- prospecting instrument
- template
- riser
- radioactive prospecting
- radioactive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012865 aseptic processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002725 brachytherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013213 extrapolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037081 physical activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000779 thoracic wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an active particles implants positioner belongs to the processing apparatus of radiation or the calibrating device that the radiation was treated. The device is made by transparent material including revolving rotary die board and positioning and fixing device, revolving the rotary die board and being strip column template, strip column template both ends are the rotation axis, positioning and fixing device include riser, angle indication appearance, strengthening rib, lifter and soft callus on the sole, riser side central authorities are penetrating cross slot, and rotary die board and upright joining of plates were revolved in the realization on the cross slot was placed in to the rotation axis, riser top central authorities are fluted, and the angle indication appearance is settled in the recess of riser central authorities, has the angle indication needle on the angle indication appearance, being equipped with the spirit level in the middle of the strengthening rib, adopting threaded connection between lifter and strengthening rib, the lifter adopts the cardan shaft to be connected with soft callus on the sole within a definite time. The utility model discloses structure and technical maturity have, the low price, and easy operation can fast, portably carry out the CT guide accurate location of the active particles implantation of tumour down, brings certain curative effect and safety for the patient.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to the calibrating installation that a kind of processing meanss of radiation or radiation are treated, specifically a kind of radioactivity grain
Sub- implantation positioning device.
Technical background
Seeds implantation is less invasive techniques for the treatment of malignant tumor, and because its wound is little, therapeutic effect is good,
Clinically it is widely used at present.Radioactive prospecting instrument technology it is critical only that accurately puncture technique, only
Realize equidistant accurately puncture, in tumor tissues, radioactive particle could be carried out well-regulated cloth source, thus on the one hand
Avoid the excessive damage to surrounding tissue for the radioactivity, on the other hand ensure the effective illuminated dosage to tumor.Radioactive particle is planted
Enter how treatment completes at present under the positioning of the image technologies such as ct, ultrasonic, nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR, piercing method includes tradition puncture
Method and Template Location piercing method.Traditional piercing method is that operator relies on good anatomical knowledge and operation skill and technique to realize swelling
The cloth source of the puncture of tumor and radioactive particle, its advantage is that flexibility ratio is high, can manual control puncture position and puncture angle；But its
Affected substantially by anthropic factor, operator's individual diversity alienation is notable, and the controllability in particle cloth source is poor；And for adjoining
Important blood vessels, the tumor tissues of internal organs, often become the forbidden zone of tradition puncture.Template Location piercing method is domestic extrapolation at present
High seeds implantation method, its advantage has: 1, accurate positioning, can be accurate to millimeter；2nd, operability is good, can be real
Now equidistant particle cloth source；3rd, repeatable high, can achieve standardized particle cloth source between different operating person, it is to avoid anthropic factor is led
The particle cloth source diversity causing, impact therapeutic effect assessment.Needle localization template can be divided into conventional template and 3d template at present, its
Respectively there are pluses and minuses.Conventional template, cost is relatively low, reusable, but Needle localization and fixation are more complicated, and interference factor is more,
Need certain training time could grasp；Meanwhile, conventional template is difficult to accomplish completely sterile working in brachytherapy.
As patent cn201260737, cn203107988, and patent cn101773411, cn203609748 has separately designed flexible
Frame joint and even bed puncture positioning device, but the patient accepting treatment can not have any activity on ct machine, otherwise point of puncture with
Puncture and be susceptible to displacement between template, lead to Needle localization failure.Additionally, the stop that tumor is organized by bone is often tradition
The obstacle that template punctures, at this moment needs to punch using bone drill, and this operation is destructive greatly.3d template is current research
Focus, such as patent cn102895732 " a kind of radioactive prospecting instrument template and preparation method thereof " pass through the image system such as ct, mr
Describe tumor relative position and body surface model, then corresponding puncture template and corresponding puncture are printed using 3d printing technique
Duct.This puncture template is good with the identical property of sites, is fixed conveniently, punctures precision higher.But 3d template is personalized
Customization, needs some cycles, expense is high simultaneously, acceptable patient is less；If additionally, patient midway abandoning cure,
Template there is a problem of wasting.In addition, the puncture duct of 3d template is designed in advance, duct number according to seeds implanted plan
And duct angle is fixing, in operation, often it is difficult newly to select duct and vernier angle, duct lacks and leads to need to reseed particle temporarily
Difficulty, and angle mismatches and tends to lead to the situation of duct card pin.
Content of the invention
This utility model be related to a kind of radioactive prospecting instrument positioner it is intended to ensure cheap cost of manufacture while,
Realize strict sterile working during radioactive prospecting instrument it is ensured that simple and direct, stable and accurately Needle localization is it is ensured that operation
The motility of process is same with repeatability.
For reaching object above, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that and is achieved:
A kind of radioactive prospecting instrument positioner, including rotary template and device for positioning and securing.
Further, described radioactive prospecting instrument positioner is made up of transparent material.
Further, described rotary template includes bar column template (1) and rotary shaft (2).
Further, described bar column template (1) main body is cylinder, the equidistant through hole of spaced 5mm in template.
Further, described bar column template (1) can be rotated centered on rotary shaft (2).
Further, described riser (3) flanking central is penetrating translot, and rotary shaft is placed on translot realizes rotating mould
Plate and the connection of device for positioning and securing；
Further, described riser (3) riser top center is fluted；
Further, described angle indicator (4) is semicircle, and its graduated disc is -90 ° -90 °, upper angled instruction
Pin (8).
Further, angle indicator (4) is placed in the groove in riser central authorities, and angle indicator can slide in groove.
Further, there is level indicator (9) in the middle of described reinforcement (5).
Further, there is fastening screw (10) at described rotary shaft (2) two ends.
Further, described elevating lever (6) and reinforcement (5) two ends, both adopt threaded (11), are risen by rotation
Fall bar (6) realizes elevating function.
Further, it is connected using universal drive shaft (12) between described elevating lever (6) and soft callosity (7), universal drive shaft fastens
The fixing universal drive shaft (12) of screw (13) rotates.
The present invention has the advantage that
(1) processing technology is ripe, and consumptive material is few, low cost.
(2) widely applicable, can be used for the tumor puncture at multiple position such as chest, abdominal part, trunk.
(3) positioning is simple and direct, accurate, and stability is reliable, eliminates the impact to body surface location for the physical activity；
(4) motility operating is high, can choose quantity, spacing and the angle of bar column template according to practical situation, it is to avoid
The stop to tumor for the bone tissue.
(5) strict guarantee aseptic processing environment, it is to avoid the generation of Infection in operation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of radioactive prospecting instrument positioner perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical section schematic diagram that elevating lever screw thread of the present utility model and universal drive shaft connect.
Specific embodiment
, as follows using radioactive prospecting instrument operating process of the present utility model taking pulmonary carcinoma seeds implanted as a example:
1st, ct Primary Location: patient accepts chest ct scanning, conventionally determines and punctures scope, puncture aspect and wear
Thorn point, body surface setting-out labelling.Formulate the angle planning to implement puncture using ct imaging results.
2nd, the selection of template and installation: (1) chooses appropriate number of bar column template, preliminary connection strap according to the aspect of puncture
Column template and device for positioning and securing；(2) pointer of adjustment angle indicator indicates corresponding puncture angle；(3) adjust bar column
Template angle: insert the edge duct of bar column template adjacent corners degree indicator using a root puncture pin or metal bar, adjustment is worn
Pricker or metal bar are parallel with the pointer of angle indicator, screw the fastening screw at bar column template two ends；(4) routine disinfection,
Spread aseptic list, spread aseptic operation pad pasting；(5) the center puncture duct of rotary template is put into using a root puncture pin or metal bar,
Radioactive prospecting instrument positioner is placed, fine setting simultaneously rises after the head end centring point of puncture of puncture needle needle point or metal bar
Fall bar is it is ensured that the level indicator on reinforcement indicates horizontality；(6) utilize callosity pad pasting immobilization of radioactive seeds implanted positioning dress
It is placed on thoracic wall, strengthen fixing using disposable sterilized medical adhesive tape if necessary.(7) again ct scanning, determine puncture angle and
Needle track position, is micro-adjusted if necessary.
3rd, tumor puncture and seeds implanted: under ct guiding, wear according to the puncture needle that seeds implanted plan completes each aspect
Thorn and seeds implanted；Suitable puncture duct and puncture angle can flexibly be chosen according to faultage image in art if necessary, complete to puncture
And seeds implanted.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of radioactive prospecting instrument positioner, including rotary template and device for positioning and securing, described rotary template bag
Include bar column template (1) and rotary shaft (2)；Described device for positioning and securing includes riser (3), angle indicator (4), reinforcement
(5), elevating lever (6) and the soft callosity (7) with Surgidressing.
2. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described radioactive particle is planted
Enter positioner to be made up of transparent material.
3. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described bar column template
(1) main body is cylinder, the equidistant through hole of spaced 5mm in template.
4. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described bar column template
(1) can be rotated centered on rotary shaft (2).
5. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described riser (3) side
Central authorities are placed in, for penetrating translot, rotary shaft, the connection realizing rotary template and device for positioning and securing on translot.
6. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described riser (3) riser
Top center is fluted.
7. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described angle indicator
(4) it is semicircle, its graduated disc is -90 ° -90 °, upper angled indicator (8).
8. the radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1,6 or 7 is it is characterised in that angle indicator (4)
It is placed in the groove in riser central authorities, angle indicator can slide in groove.
9. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that in described reinforcement (5)
Between have level indicator (9).
10. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described rotary shaft (2) two
There is fastening screw (10) at end.
11. radioactive prospecting instrument positioners according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described elevating lever (6) with plus
Strong muscle (5) two ends, both adopt threaded (11), realize elevating function by rotation and lifting bar (6).
12. radioactive prospecting instrument positioners according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described elevating lever (6) with
Connected by the way of universal drive shaft (12) between soft callosity (7), the rotation of the fixing universal drive shaft (12) of universal drive shaft fastening screw (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620380480.3U CN205913632U (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Active particles implants positioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620380480.3U CN205913632U (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Active particles implants positioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205913632U true CN205913632U (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57876068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620380480.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205913632U (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Active particles implants positioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205913632U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108096721A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-01 | 西安交通大学医学院第附属医院 | Needle track template |
| CN110151265A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2019-08-23 | 黄冬青 | A kind of bi-layer compact point type CT puncture auxiliary locator |
-
2016
- 2016-04-29 CN CN201620380480.3U patent/CN205913632U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108096721A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-01 | 西安交通大学医学院第附属医院 | Needle track template |
| CN108096721B (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2020-04-03 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Needle track template |
| CN110151265A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2019-08-23 | 黄冬青 | A kind of bi-layer compact point type CT puncture auxiliary locator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200302 Address after: 100091 Beijing city Haidian District Montenegro Hu Lujia No. 17 Patentee after: Eighth medical center of PLA General Hospital Address before: 100091 Beijing City, Haidian District Lujia 17 Montenegro Hu No. 8 Building 2 unit 7 Patentee before: Peng Yanghong |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Patent director of the eighth medical center of PLA General Hospital Document name: payment instructions |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170201 Termination date: 20200429 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |