CN205855380U - A kind of shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system, including at least two point-to-point vacuum transport pipelines；It also includes, for the loading nacelle of movement in described vacuum transport pipeline, being provided with suitable concaveconvex structure between described loading nacelle and vacuum transport pipeline；Described loading nacelle is built with transporting something containerized casing；The end of described vacuum transport pipeline is provided with for loading and unloading described transporting something containerized casing and loading nacelle moving to the shipping nacelle transmission line of another vacuum transport pipeline, and being connected between described shipping nacelle transmission line and vacuum transport pipeline has cofferdam.Shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system of the present utility model, its speed is fast, energy consumption is low, it is little to pollute, and project input cost and operation cost are relatively low, loading nacelle good operation stability in vacuum transport pipeline.

Description

A kind of shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system

Technical field

This utility model relates to magnetic levitation vacuum pipeline transmission field, particularly relates to a kind of magnetic levitation vacuum for shipping Pipe transmission system.

Background technology

Traditional Rail Highway goods transports its speed length slow, time-consuming, energy consumption is high, noise is big, and transport road conditions are easily by meteorological Geographical conditions affect and block；The cost of civil aviaton's shipping is high, energy consumption is high, noise is big, and flight speed is the least only Time 1000 km, and it is easily affected by meteorological condition, it occur frequently that flight is delayed, it is impossible to adapt to ecommerce express delivery industry The demand of business development.Therefore, a kind of speed is fast, energy consumption is low and the cargo transfer mode of environmental protection for current urgent need.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system, its speed is fast, energy consumption is low, Pollute little, and project input cost and operation cost are relatively low, loading nacelle good operation stability in vacuum transport pipeline.

For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system, including at least Article two, vacuum transport pipeline；It also includes for the loading nacelle of movement in described vacuum transport pipeline, described loading nacelle And it is provided with suitable concaveconvex structure between vacuum transport pipeline；Described loading nacelle is built with transporting something containerized casing；Described vacuum is transported The end of defeated pipeline is provided with for loading and unloading described transporting something containerized casing and loading nacelle moving to the shipping of another vacuum transport pipeline Nacelle transmission line, is connected between described shipping nacelle transmission line and vacuum transport pipeline and has cofferdam, and cofferdam is except self taking out Outside vacuum, near be additionally provided with jumbo Dewar vessel, and keep fine vacuum, be connected with there being air door between cofferdam Connect, in order to during loading nacelle turnover cofferdam, moment can complete evacuation.

As further improvement of the utility model, the caliber size of described vacuum transport pipeline is 60cm-160cm.

From cost, current Shanghai-Hangzhou every kilometer of cost of highway 3.3 hundred million yuan, common railway cost every kilometer 1.5 Hundred million yuan.Railway tunnel section is probably between 6 meters to 8 meters, and domestic and international vacuum magnetic suspension passenger traffic conduit section is designed as 4 meters to 5 Between meter, and this utility model uses small-caliber pipeline, vacuum transport conduit section be designed as 60cm to 160cm rice it Between, pipeline sets up and loading nacelle produces and operation maintenance expense is transported than aviation, railway and vacuum magnetic suspension passenger traffic pipeline etc. Mode is less expensive, although each train number cargo dead-weight is less than other means of transport, but can send a train number in every 15 seconds, sends out day Car loading is sent to be much larger than other means of transport, again owing to needed for laying goods transport line of the present utility model every kilometer soil is only For the 1/4 to 1/5 of highway land occupation, engineering plastics and stainless steel material are cheap, implement this practicality through rough calculation new Every kilometer of type puts into less than 80,000,000 yuan, if being directly erected at arranged above expressway, its cost can be lower；By vacuum transport After pipeline evacuation, wherein run loading nacelle, owing to not having windage to hinder, loading nacelle can per hour 2000 to The high-speed cruising of 4000 kilometers, and the impact of not climate.

Further improving as of the present utility model, described loading nacelle is a kind of pressure vessel, its side or afterbody It is provided with hatch door；1 to 5 times of a length of described vacuum transport pipe diameter of loading nacelle.The length of loading nacelle should be according to paving If depending on the minimum negotiable radius that vacuum transport pipeline is omnidistance, general long-distance transportation turning radius is big, and loading nacelle length can It is advisable by 3 to 5 times of caliber；In Urban Streets, haulage curve radius is little, and loading nacelle length can refer to 1 to 1.5 times of caliber Set.

Further improving as of the present utility model, described concaveconvex structure includes being arranged on described vacuum transport pipeline Plumbing chase and pipeline tongue and be arranged on the nacelle tongue in described loading nacelle and nacelle groove, described pipeline is recessed Groove and pipeline tongue lay respectively at top and the bottom of vacuum transport inner-walls of duct center vertical line, and described nacelle tongue and nacelle are recessed Groove lays respectively at top and the bottom of loading nacelle outer wall center vertical line, plumbing chase, the inner side of nacelle groove and its both sides with And pipeline tongue, the outside of nacelle tongue and its both sides are equipped with the magnetic for suspending.This loading nacelle and vacuum fortune The concaveconvex structure that on defeated pipeline, two some positions are suitable is effectively reduced loading nacelle rocking in running, it is ensured that its fortune Line stabilization, is down to minimum by magnetic material consumption again, it is achieved the purpose of rapid transit, and its space availability ratio is high, fortune Goods density is big, simple in construction, implements difficulty low, and manufacturing cost is little.

Further improving as of the present utility model, the both sides of described plumbing chase or pipeline tongue are provided with the first power Magnet, the both sides of described nacelle tongue or nacelle groove are provided with the second power Magnet, described first power Magnet and the second power Magnet is suitable.

Further improving as of the present utility model, described concaveconvex structure includes being arranged in described vacuum transport pipeline Plumbing chase on wall and be arranged on the nacelle tongue on described loading nacelle outer wall, described plumbing chase is along vacuum transport pipe The inwall central horizontal in road is arranged symmetrically with, and described nacelle tongue is arranged symmetrically with along the outer wall central horizontal of loading nacelle, and pipeline is recessed The outside of the inner side of groove and its both sides and nacelle tongue and its both sides are equipped with the magnetic for suspending.This loading nacelle More prominent with concaveconvex structure balance suitable on vacuum transport pipeline, it is effectively reduced loading nacelle in running Rock, it is ensured that its operation stability, again magnetic material consumption is down to minimum, it is achieved the purpose of rapid transit, and it is empty Between utilization rate high, cargo transport density is big, and simple in construction implements difficulty low, and manufacturing cost is little.

Further improving as of the present utility model, the both sides of described plumbing chase are provided with the first power Magnet, described The both sides of nacelle tongue are provided with the second power Magnet, and described first power Magnet and the second power Magnet are suitable.

Further improving as of the present utility model, shipping nacelle transmission line includes nacelle guide rail, conveyer, tune dress Put, pusher, elevator, to fortune workshop and shipping workshop, described pusher for for by described loading nacelle from a certain Individual position pushes forward the structure of a segment distance, and described elevator is for for being transplanted on described loading nacelle separately from a certain floor The structure of one floor.Its simple in construction, it is possible to realize the quick despatch of loading nacelle and its to fortune vacuum transport pipeline with Fast transfer between shipping vacuum transport pipeline.Wherein, conveyer is for by the loading on each bar to fortune vacuum transport pipeline Nacelle is transported to a certain place, or the loading nacelle of a certain place ready for delivery is sent on each bar shipping vacuum transport pipeline；Adjust Head unit turns to for loading nacelle is made 180 degree in the shortest distance, is conducive to just completing one within the shortest time The loading nacelle of train number transport becomes shipping loading nacelle.When vacuum transport pipeline is for one end of goods to fortune and vacuum transport When pipeline is positioned at different floors for one end of goods shipping, loading nacelle can be transported between two floors by elevator Send.

Further improve as of the present utility model, the inner wall even distribution of described loading nacelle have at least three group strips and Along its inwall longitudinally arrange elastomer, head and afterbody in loading nacelle are also respectively equipped with one group of spring body, institute Stating spring body arcuately, each spring body is the structure for fixing described transporting something containerized casing that cooperates.Elastomer structure is simple, its Good fixing effect to the transporting something containerized casing in loading nacelle, had both facilitated transporting something containerized casing to load and unload, transporting something containerized when can effectively prevent from again running Rocking of casing, it is to avoid transporting something containerized casing collides with loading nacelle, is conducive to improving travelling speed, saves haulage time.

Further improve as of the present utility model, described vacuum transport pipeline be one be directly connected to be positioned at starting point every From cabin and the pipeline configuration being positioned at terminal cofferdam；Described pipe transmission system also includes held in the mouth by transmitting station and receiving station Connect the website hinge for allocating loading nacelle of composition, solve passenger traffic magnetic levitation vacuum pipe the most both at home and abroad simple and feasiblely Road transport is stopped due to multi-site and turnout design makes sealing and vacuum in pipeline be difficult to ensure that and slowly cannot land A similar difficult problem.Vacuum pipe cofferdam of the present utility model, in addition to self energy evacuation, is additionally provided with high-capacity vacuum container, and protects Hold fine vacuum, be connected with cofferdam with air door, moment can complete evacuation, with goods when shipping nacelle turnover cofferdam Fortune nacelle transmission line matches, and perfection solves high frequency and sends a difficult problem for goods.

Beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system of the present utility model has the advantage that

1, it produces and operation maintenance expense is cheap；Being little affected by the obstruction of windage during transport, loading nacelle can With the high-speed cruising of 2000 to 4000 kilometers per hour, travelling speed is fast, and the impact of not climate；

2, concaveconvex structure suitable in loading nacelle and vacuum transport pipeline can effectively reduce loading nacelle and run Rocking in journey, on the premise of ensureing its operation stability, is down to minimum by the consumption of magnetic material, it is achieved rapid transit Purpose, and its space availability ratio is high, and cargo transport frequency is high, and simple in construction implements difficulty low, and manufacturing cost is little；

3, shipping nacelle transmission line structure is simple, it is possible to realize the quick despatch of loading nacelle and to fortune vacuum transport Fast transfer between pipeline and shipping vacuum transport pipeline；

4, when the position, one end that vacuum transport pipeline ships for goods with vacuum transport pipeline for one end of goods to fortune When different floors, loading nacelle can be transported between two floors by elevator；

5, the semielliptic spring body simple in construction on loading nacelle inwall, increase or reduce the thickness of spring leaf just can strengthen or Reduce the elastic force of spring, its good fixing effect to the transporting something containerized casing in loading nacelle, transporting something containerized casing when can effectively prevent from running Rock, it is to avoid transporting something containerized casing collides with loading nacelle, reduce fault rate, be conducive to improve loading nacelle run steady Property and improve travelling speed, save haulage time.

By description below and combine accompanying drawing, this utility model will become more fully apparent, and these accompanying drawings are used for explaining this The embodiment of utility model.

Accompanying drawing explanation

In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only It is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work Under, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system being positioned at receiving station floor；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system being positioned at transmitting station floor；

Fig. 3 is one of vacuum transport pipeline cross section structure schematic diagram with loading nacelle；

Fig. 4 is the two of the vacuum transport pipeline cross section structure schematic diagram with loading nacelle.

In figure, 1, vacuum transport pipeline；11, plumbing chase；12, pipeline tongue；13, the first power Magnet；14, the first pipe Road magnetic；15, second pipe magnetic；16, wire casing；2, loading nacelle；21, nacelle tongue；22, nacelle groove；23, second Power Magnet；24, the first nacelle magnetic；25, the second nacelle magnetic；26, spring body；3, transporting something containerized casing；4, cofferdam；5、 Shipping nacelle transmission line；51, nacelle guide rail；52, conveyer；53, upender；54, pusher；55, to fortune workshop；56、 Shipping workshop；57, elevator.

Detailed description of the invention

With reference now to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described.

Embodiment 1

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipeline transmission is detailed description of the invention of the present utility model System, including at least two vacuum transport pipelines 1, it can be selected for rustless steel, engineering plastics or compound material seamless pipe, the chi of caliber Very little for 60cm to 160cm, consider in shipping bearing capacity and construction convenience and pipeline the factors such as the retainability of vacuum, General the most suitable with 110cm.It also includes the loading nacelle 2 for movement in vacuum transport pipeline 1.Loading nacelle 2 with Suitable concaveconvex structure it is provided with between vacuum transport pipeline 1.The side of loading nacelle 2 or afterbody are provided with hatch door, energy in nacelle Enough load transporting something containerized casing 3.The end of vacuum transport pipeline 1 is provided with for loading and unloading transporting something containerized casing 3 and loading nacelle 2 being moved to separately Article one, the shipping nacelle transmission line 5 of vacuum transport pipeline 1.Be connected between shipping nacelle transmission line 5 and vacuum transport pipeline 1 have every From cabin 4.Cofferdam 4, in addition to self vacuum-pumping, neighbouring also should arrange jumbo Dewar vessel, and keeps fine vacuum, with every Air door is had to be connected between cabin, in order to when loading nacelle 2 passes in and out cofferdam 4, moment can complete evacuation.

Loading nacelle 2 is pressure vessel, and it can be made up of rustless steel, engineering plastics or composite.Set in loading nacelle 2 There is air door, in order to evacuation or leak into air.Admire into formula pulley equipped with some groups bottom loading nacelle 2, in order in shipping Slide on nacelle transmission line 5.

1 to 5 times of a length of vacuum transport pipeline 1 caliber of loading nacelle 2.The length of loading nacelle 2 should be according to laying Depending on the minimum negotiable radius of vacuum transport pipeline 1 whole process, general long-distance transportation turning radius is big, and loading nacelle 2 length can It is advisable by 3 to 5 times of caliber；In Urban Streets, haulage curve radius is little, and loading nacelle 2 length can refer to 1 to 1.5 times of caliber Set.

Cofferdam 4 can be made up of rustless steel, engineering plastics or composite, it is also possible to is concrete structure, its size Next loading nacelle 2 can be held.Cofferdam 4 is provided with air door, and two ends are left hatch door and passed in and out for loading nacelle 2.This goods Fortune magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system use small-caliber pipeline, vacuum transport pipeline 1 Section Design be 0.8 meter to 1.5 Between meter, pipeline sets up and loading nacelle 2 produces and operation maintenance expense is than aviation, railway and vacuum magnetic suspension passenger traffic pipeline etc. Means of transportation is less expensive；And by after vacuum transport pipeline 1 evacuation, run loading nacelle 2 wherein, owing to not having air to rub Wiping and hinder, loading nacelle 2 can be with the high-speed cruising of 2000 to 4000 kilometers per hour, and the impact of not climate.

As it is shown on figure 3, concaveconvex structure suitable between loading nacelle 2 and vacuum transport pipeline 1 includes being arranged on vacuum Plumbing chase 11 on transport pipeline 1 and pipeline tongue 12 and the nacelle tongue 21 and the nacelle that are arranged in loading nacelle 2 are recessed Groove 22.Plumbing chase 11 and pipeline tongue 12 lay respectively at top and the bottom of vacuum transport pipeline 1 inwall center vertical line, both Longitudinally along vacuum transport pipeline 1 is arranged.Nacelle tongue 21 and nacelle groove 22 lay respectively at loading nacelle 2 outer wall center The top of vertical line and bottom, both arrange along the longitudinally of loading nacelle 2.Wherein, the degree of depth of plumbing chase 11 is 80mm, wide Degree is 80mm；The height of pipeline tongue 12 is 60mm, and width is 60mm；The height of nacelle tongue 21 is 60mm, and width is 60mm； The degree of depth of nacelle groove 22 is 80mm, and width is 80mm.The it is embedded with in the range of the inner side of plumbing chase 11 and its both sides 150mm It is embedded with the second nacelle magnetic 25, pipeline in the range of one pipeline magnetic gonosome 14, the inner side of nacelle groove 22 and its both sides 150mm Outside tongue 12 and it is embedded with second pipe magnetic 15, the outside of nacelle tongue 21 and its both sides in the range of the 150mm of its both sides The first nacelle magnetic 24 it is embedded with in the range of 150mm.Wherein, the first pipeline magnetic gonosome 14 and magnetic of the first nacelle magnetic 24 Property homopolarity, second pipe magnetic 15 and the magnetic homopolarity of the second nacelle magnetic 25, by the principle of homopolar-repulsion reach carry Cargo hold body 2 is suspended in the purpose in vacuum transport pipeline 1.

Compared with designing structure with bottom clad type or top suspension type magnetic suspension, this loading nacelle 2 and vacuum transport pipe Road 1 takes full advantage of the space of pipeline, increases carrying cargo cross section, always adds cargo dead-weight, improves conevying efficiency, reduces Cost of transportation.

The both sides of plumbing chase 11 or pipeline tongue 12 are provided with the first power Magnet 13.Nacelle tongue 21 or nacelle groove 22 Both sides be provided with the second power Magnet 23.First power Magnet 13 and the second power Magnet 23 are list structure.The present embodiment In, the both sides of pipeline tongue 12 are provided with the first power Magnet 13, and the both sides of nacelle groove 22 are provided with the second power Magnet 23.First Power Magnet 13 and the second power Magnet 23 are suitable, so that loading nacelle 2 is run in vacuum transport pipeline 1 high speed.

Traditional top suspension type and bottom clad type maglev vehicle, because of its top suspension type or bottom clad type magnetcisuspension Float meter car body other end in high-speed cruising swings relatively big, little time big with during the meeting of the gap of tube wall, is not sufficiently stable.And this practicality The structure of two groups of male-female engagement is used, its stablizing in the middle of running between loading nacelle 2 and vacuum transport pipeline 1 in novel Property outclass top suspension type and bottom clad type maglev vehicle, it rocks less, it is possible to reduce the loss of energy, it is achieved high The purpose of speed transport.Less due to this utility model car body again, make loading nacelle even with engineering plastics, its intensity also can expire Foot needs, so compared with serial or Japanese for the TR MLX series magnetic suspension train of Germany, this utility model deadweight with carry Goods ratio is superior to its more than three times.

Longitudinally and circumference is provided with a wire casing 16 along pipeline for the inwall of every section of vacuum transport pipeline 1 or outer wall, in order to dispose, even Connect permanent magnetism and scold floating line of force source and arrangement, the vacuometer being connected to detect vacuum in pipeline or sensor.In the present embodiment, Wire casing 16 is arranged on the outer wall of vacuum transport pipeline 1, as shown in Figure 3；Wire casing 16 opening part is provided with cover plate, and it is used for hiding permanent magnetism Scold floating line of force source and vacuometer or sensor.Vacuum transport pipeline 1 connects a vacuum pump every 0.5 kilometer on the way.Work as vacuum In transport pipeline 1, vacuum starts voluntarily less than vacuum pump during established standards；Vacuum pump still reached not after starting within the setting time During to the vacuum standard set, system automatic alarm, timely Measuring error, make vacuum transport pipeline 1 be maintained at negative one air It is depressed between negative 1/10th atmospheric pressure, to ensure the high-speed cruising of loading nacelle 2.Again by vacuum transport after trail run is normal In pipeline 1, vacuum brings up to, between one of negative ten/mono-to negative one percentage atmospheric pressure, make the speed of service reach per hour Between 1100 kilometers to 2000 kilometers.Solar panels can be laid above vacuum transport pipeline 1, provide the energy for vacuum pump.

Shipping nacelle transmission line 5 includes nacelle guide rail 51, conveyer 52, upender 53, pusher 54, arrives fortune workshop 55 and shipping workshop 56.Pusher 54 is for for pushing forward a segment distance by described loading nacelle 2 from some position Structure, its operation principle is to use cylinder or screw mechanism to drive push rod or push pedal to promote loading nacelle 2 to move ahead.

Shipping nacelle transmission line 5 also includes the elevator 57 for shift of load nacelle 2.When vacuum transport pipeline 1 is used for When goods is positioned at different floor from vacuum transport pipeline 1 for one end of goods shipping to the one end transported, elevator 57 can Loading nacelle 2 is transported between two floors.

As it is shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, loading nacelle 2 arrives the cofferdam being positioned at its end by vacuum transport pipeline 1 Nacelle guide rail 51 is moved to after 4.Loading nacelle 2 is pushed to transport workshop 55 by the pusher 54 being positioned on nacelle guide rail 51 to be carried out Unloading, then pusher 54 is pushed to conveyer 52 again.Loading nacelle 2 is moved to elevator 57 times by conveyer 52 Portion, advances elevator 57 by being positioned at the pusher 54 of side, elevator 57 bottom by loading nacelle 2, and elevator 57 is by loading Nacelle 2 is transported to last layer.

As in figure 2 it is shown, after arrival last layer, loading nacelle 2 is pushed away by the pusher 54 being positioned at side, elevator 57 top To upender 53.Upender 53 is provided with interconnective rotating disk and steering wheel.After loading nacelle 2 is pushed on rotating disk, rudder Machine controls turntable rotation 180 °, thus loading nacelle 2 is reversed end for end.Rotating disk horizontally moving device it is additionally provided with on upender 53, its Loading nacelle 2 after tune is moved to be positioned at the side of the conveyer 52 of this layer, and it is defeated to be pushed into this by pusher 54 Send on machine 52.Loading nacelle 2 is moved to the input of this layer of corresponding nacelle guide rail 51 by conveyer 52, and pusher 54 is by loading Nacelle 2 is pushed on nacelle guide rail 51.Loading nacelle 2 is gone forward side by side luggage goods through shipping workshop 56.Loading nacelle 2 after loading enters The cofferdam 4 of this layer, then enters back into vacuum transport pipeline 1 one end for shipping.

Shipping nacelle transmission line 5 simple in construction, it is possible to realize the quick despatch of loading nacelle 2 and it is to fortune vacuum fortune Fast transfer between defeated pipeline and shipping vacuum transport pipeline.

The inner wall even distribution of loading nacelle 2 have three groups of strips and along its inwall longitudinally arrange spring body 26, carry Head and afterbody in cargo hold body 2 are also respectively equipped with one group of spring body 26.Arcuately, each spring body 26 is phase interworking to spring body 26 Share in the structure of fixing transporting something containerized casing 3.Semielliptic spring body 26 simple in construction on loading nacelle 2 inwall, it is to loading nacelle 2 In the good fixing effect of transporting something containerized casing 3, the rocking of transporting something containerized casing 3 when can effectively prevent from running, thus loading cabin is greatly decreased Rocking of body 2, it is to avoid transporting something containerized casing 3 collides with loading nacelle 2, reduces fault rate, is conducive to improving travelling speed, saves Haulage time.

Admire into formula battery driving wheel equipped with some groups in the bottom of transporting something containerized casing 3.Battery socket is left in the outside of transporting something containerized casing 3 Position with locking battery.When loading and unloading transporting something containerized casing 3, under the effect of battery driving wheel, transporting something containerized casing 3 can be automatically into Or removal loading nacelle 2, convenient and swift.After transporting something containerized casing 3 is pushed loading nacelle 2, its some by loading nacelle 2 voluntarily Group spring body 26 clamps.Transporting something containerized casing 3 can use intelligence transporting something containerized casing.The software system of goods typing transporting something containerized casing 3 to be transported After system, by the sensor purchased in transporting something containerized casing 3, BEI-DOU position system, can be by position residing for goods during goods handling Put and the time delivered in client's hands is sent signal to client incessantly, making consignor and consignee both sides to in-transit goods Transport has a rational expectation.By region set in advance and path, by intelligent identifying system, transporting something containerized casing 3 is in shipping Workshop 56 and can identify that the place specified is gone in path voluntarily in fortune workshop 55, after arrival, consignee can set with dressing electronics Standby recognition and examination goods.

11. these pipe transmission systems also include be connected by multiple transmitting stations and receiving station form for allocating load The website hinge of cargo hold body 2.Vacuum transport pipeline 1 be a cofferdam being directly connected to be positioned at starting point 4 and be positioned at terminal every Pipeline configuration from cabin 4.Every vacuum transport pipeline 1 was the most both not provided with turnout structure, has also been not provided with multi-site and stops structure, Simple in construction, construction easily, thus is easier to ensure that sealing and the vacuum of its pipeline, solves current state simple and feasiblely Inside and outside passenger traffic magnetic levitation vacuum pipeline transportation is stopped due to multi-site and turnout design makes sealing and vacuum difficulty in pipeline The similar difficult problem that project slowly cannot land is caused to ensure.Vacuum transport pipeline 1 cofferdam 4 of the present utility model removes Outside self vacuum-pumping, it is also devised with high-capacity vacuum container, and keeps fine vacuum, be connected with cofferdam 4 with air door, Moment can complete evacuation when loading nacelle 2 passes in and out cofferdam 4, match with shipping nacelle transmission line 5, perfection solves height Take place frequently the difficult problem of delivery thing.

Embodiment 2

As shown in Figure 4, it is with the difference of embodiment 1, suitable between loading nacelle 2 and vacuum transport pipeline 1 Concaveconvex structure include two plumbing chase 11 being arranged on vacuum transport pipeline 1 inwall and be arranged on outside loading nacelle 2 Two nacelle tongues 21 on wall.Two plumbing chase 11 are arranged symmetrically with along the inwall central horizontal of vacuum transport pipeline 1.Two Nacelle tongue 21 is arranged symmetrically with along the outer wall central horizontal of loading nacelle 2.Wherein, the degree of depth of plumbing chase 11 is 80mm, width For 60mm；The height of nacelle tongue 21 is 80mm, and width is 30mm.The inner side of plumbing chase 11 and its both sides are embedded with the first pipe Road magnetic 14, the outside of nacelle tongue 21 and its both sides are embedded with the first nacelle magnetic 24.First pipeline magnetic gonosome 14 with The magnetic homopolarity of the first nacelle magnetic 24, reaches loading nacelle 2 by the principle of homopolar-repulsion and is suspended in vacuum transport pipeline 1 In purpose.

The both sides of plumbing chase 11 are provided with the first power Magnet 13.The both sides of nacelle tongue 21 are provided with the second power Magnet 23.First power Magnet 13 and the second power Magnet 23 are suitable, so that loading nacelle 2 is in vacuum transport pipeline 1 high speed Run.

In the present embodiment, wire casing 16 is arranged on the inwall of vacuum transport pipeline 1, as shown in Figure 4；Wire casing 16 opening part sets Having cover plate, it is used for hiding permanent magnetism and scolds floating line of force source and vacuometer or sensor.

Above in association with most preferred embodiment, this utility model is described, but this utility model is not limited to above taking off The embodiment shown, and should contain various carry out according to essence of the present utility model amendment, equivalent combinations.

Claims (10)

1. a shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system, including at least two vacuum transport pipelines (1)；It is characterized in that: It also includes that, for the loading nacelle (2) of movement in described vacuum transport pipeline (1), described loading nacelle (2) is transported with vacuum Defeated pipeline is provided with suitable concaveconvex structure between (1)；Described loading nacelle (2) is built with transporting something containerized casing (3)；Described vacuum is transported The end of defeated pipeline (1) is provided with for loading and unloading described transporting something containerized casing (3) and loading nacelle (2) being moved to another vacuum transport Shipping nacelle transmission line (5) of pipeline (1), be connected between described shipping nacelle transmission line (5) and vacuum transport pipeline (1) have every From cabin (4).

A kind of shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described vacuum is transported The caliber size of defeated pipeline (1) is 60cm-160cm.

A kind of shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described loading cabin Body (2) is a kind of pressure vessel, and its side or afterbody are provided with hatch door；The a length of described vacuum transport pipeline of loading nacelle (2) (1) 1 to 5 times of caliber.

A kind of shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described concavo-convex knot Structure includes being arranged on the plumbing chase (11) on described vacuum transport pipeline (1) and pipeline tongue (12) and being arranged on described Nacelle tongue (21) in loading nacelle (2) and nacelle groove (22), described plumbing chase (11) and pipeline tongue (12) are respectively It is positioned at top and the bottom of vacuum transport pipeline (1) inwall center vertical line, described nacelle tongue (21) and nacelle groove (22) point Be not positioned at top and the bottom of loading nacelle (2) outer wall center vertical line, plumbing chase (11), the inner side of nacelle groove (22) and its Both sides and pipeline tongue (12), the outside of nacelle tongue (21) and its both sides are equipped with the magnetic for suspending.

A kind of shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described pipeline is recessed The both sides of groove (11) or pipeline tongue (12) are provided with the first power Magnet (13), described nacelle tongue (21) or nacelle groove (22) Both sides be provided with the second power Magnet (23), described first power Magnet (13) and the second power Magnet (23) are suitable.

A kind of shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described concavo-convex knot Structure includes the plumbing chase (11) being arranged on described vacuum transport pipeline (1) inwall and is arranged on described loading nacelle (2) Nacelle tongue (21) on outer wall, described plumbing chase (11) is along the inwall central horizontal symmetry cloth of vacuum transport pipeline (1) Putting, described nacelle tongue (21) is arranged symmetrically with along the outer wall central horizontal of loading nacelle (2), the inner side of plumbing chase (11) and its The outside of both sides and nacelle tongue (21) and its both sides are equipped with the magnetic for suspending.

A kind of shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described pipeline is recessed The both sides of groove (11) are provided with the first power Magnet (13), and the both sides of described nacelle tongue (21) are provided with the second power Magnet (23), Described first power Magnet (13) and the second power Magnet (23) are suitable.

A kind of shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described shipping cabin Body transmission line (5) include nacelle guide rail (51), conveyer (52), upender (53), pusher (54), elevator (57), To fortune workshop (55) and shipping workshop (56), described pusher (54) is for being used for described loading nacelle (2) from some position Putting the structure pushing forward a segment distance, described elevator (57) is for for transferring described loading nacelle (2) from a certain floor Structure to another floor.

A kind of shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described loading cabin Spring body (26) that is that the inner wall even distribution of body (2) has at least three group strips and that arrange along its inwall longitudinally, loading nacelle (2) Interior head and afterbody are also respectively equipped with one group of spring body (26), and arcuately, each spring body (26) is phase to described spring body (26) Interworking is share in the structure of fixing described transporting something containerized casing (3).

A kind of shipping magnetic levitation vacuum pipe transmission system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described vacuum Transport pipeline (1) is the pipeline configuration of a cofferdam (4) being directly connected to be positioned at starting point and the cofferdam (4) being positioned at terminal； Described pipe transmission system also includes being connected connecing for allocating described loading nacelle (2) of forming by transmitting station and receiving station The website hinge received or send.