Oil gas drilling tube rod electronic tag fixing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to less radio-frequency field, more particularly to a kind of oil gas drilling tube rod electronic tag fixing device.
Background technology
Internet of Things refers to by information sensing equipment such as RF identification, induction apparatus, bar codes, by the agreement of agreement, any
Article couple together with the Internet, carry out information exchange and communication, to realize Weigh sensor, to position, follow the tracks of, monitor and manage
Reason.By Internet of Things, make relative article the most connected to the network together, it is achieved automatically identifying of article and allying the communists mutually of information
Enjoy.Oil-gas mining complex process, long flow path, involve a wide range of knowledge, working region is big, uses technology of Internet of things to unified management, technique
Control there is considerable meaning.Electronic tag (RFID) is the basic components of technology of Internet of things, and it utilizes RF-wise to carry out
Noncontact two-way communication, to reach identifying purpose and to exchange data, is arranged in drilling tube rod the record information that can realize, non-
Contact is read and write data, it is possible to achieve identification, data record or even control function.Drilling tube rod from produce, use,
Maintenance, scrap whole life cycle relate to manufacturer, check, transport, go into the well, the work rank such as down-hole is run, propose, maintenance
Section, its long flow path, down-hole running environment is severe, how to ensure that electronic tag will not be because of environment such as high temperature, high pressure, acid, alkali, vibrations
Impact damages, comes off, lost efficacy, and is the underlying issue applied in petroleum drilling and mining tube rod of technology of Internet of things.In prior art
Electronic tag mounting means mostly be use the mode such as screw thread, mucilage binding, it is difficult to be suitable for down-hole application.
The Chinese utility model patent of application number 201120442154.8,201220317176.6 propose one " based on
The oil field rod tube electronic labelling system of wireless radio-frequency ", circulus is provided with electronic tag, described circulus is planted
Enter at the escape of described oil field tube rod, be embedded in the inwall of escape tightly.Electronic tag is arranged on pipe by this mode
In bar inwall, the transmission range of signal is affected by metal tube rod, is not easy to read-write.Application number 201210079643.0
Application for a patent for invention proposes one " oil drilling tools built-in chip mark structure ", and electronic tag is arranged on oil drilling tools joint root
In the platform that portion's outer wall is recessed, using plug screw to screw in screwed hole and lock, this structure electrical label is arranged on outer surface, read-write
Convenient, but in the case of down-hole height vibrates, plug screw is easy to be quaked loose come off and causes electronic tag to be lost, and platform is all simultaneously
The metal enclosed can weaken the signal of electronic tag greatly and receive and the transmitting capacity, (China of application number 201420205471.1
Utility model patent is also use screw plug structure).Chinese utility model patent " the oil of application number 201420325834.5
The electronic tag installation structure of drilling tool " propose another electronic tag mounting means, electronic tag is installed on external belt
Prop up in the mounting seat of spike;Its external support foot of mounting seat is installed with the cylindrical hole interference on drilling tool;Application number
The mode of the Chinese utility model patent of 201420325839.8 is snap ring clamping, down-hole high vibration environment also have come off hidden
Suffer from.And the Chinese utility model patent of application number 201420774632.9,201520551473.0,201520716915.2
Find that also down-hole high temperature can cause glue to lose efficacy after the adhesive means empirical tests proposed.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of oil gas drilling tube rod electronic tag fixing device, described
Oil gas drilling tube rod electronic tag fixing device signal is higher, and can adapt to the height vibration of oil gas drilling tube rod down-hole, high temperature work
Make.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of oil gas drilling tube rod electronic tag fixing device, it is characterised in that:
Oil gas drilling tube rod surface configuration installing hole, electronic tag is mounted in the bore, and described electronic tag bottom surface contacts with at the bottom of hole, periphery
Buckling by the gland that insulate with outer surface, described electronic tag is less than 0.5mm less than tool surfaces.
Electronic tag is arranged in installing hole, less than tool surfaces, it is ensured that transporting, go into the well, clamp clamping time, no
Can be touched by other foreign bodies and cause coming off or damaging;Electronic tag periphery and outer surface are buckled by the gland that insulate, and insulate gland
Electronic tag can be protected to be unlikely to be bruised;Electronic tag bottom surface contacts with at the bottom of hole, and the drilling tube rod of metal material can be to it
Signal plays amplification;And the periphery of electronic tag and installation hole wall separate, gland uses insulant, is possible to prevent metal
The drilling tube rod of material produces shielding action to its signal;And electronic tag is less than 0.5mm less than tool surfaces, ensureing electricity
While subtab safety, also ensure that the signal of electronic tag can farthest send.
For a kind of improvement in connected mode of this utility model oil gas drilling tube rod electronic tag fixing device, it is special
Levy and be: described insulation gland periphery is compressed and is fixed on by metal pressure ring in installing hole, described metal pressure ring and installing hole
Fixed form is welding.Metal pressure ring compresses insulation gland, and metal pressure ring is to weld with the fixed form of installing hole, welding manner
It is acid and alkali-resistance, permanent connected mode, the inefficacy under down-hole soda acid, high vibration environment and obscission can be avoided to produce
Raw, thus ensure all can be firmly attached on instrument in drilling tube rod Life cycle at electronic tag.
Insulation gland and chip are caused damage by the heat in order to produce when preventing from welding, described metal pressure ring and installing hole
Fixed form be cold welding.Using cold welding mode, welding zone moment produces metal melting, and intensification around almost rests on room
Temperature, can carry out best protection to insulation gland and electronic tag.
The material of described insulation gland is polyether-ether-ketone.Electronic tag can either be protected, it is also possible to adapt to down-hole
High temperature and high pressure environment.
For the ease of electronic label read-write: described installing hole is arranged on tool exterior surface.During read-write, it is only necessary to make read write line
Near electronic tag just can, easy to operate.
Electronic tag radio frequency reads technology and applies in drilling tube rod and be scarcely out of swaddling-clothes at present, have numerous the most under arms
Instrument be also fitted without electronic tag, for the ease of the installation of electronic tag, can be in the following ways: described installing hole sets
Put on box cupling.Installing hole is arranged on box cupling, and electronic tag is arranged in installing hole, it is only necessary to by the box cupling on original instrument
Screwing off, just can be screwed on by the new box cupling being provided with electronic tag, it is convenient to change, it is simple to arrange.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is provided with the schematic diagram of the box cupling of the oil gas drilling tube rod electronic tag fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of oil gas drilling tube rod electronic tag fixing device mounting means in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is to be provided with the oil pipe of band oil gas drilling tube rod electronic tag fixing device in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
A kind of embodiment of oil gas drilling tube rod electronic tag fixing device is described in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2.
As it is shown in figure 1, oil gas drilling tube rod electronic tag fixing device is arranged on box cupling 1 end, as in figure 2 it is shown, connecing
Bind round 1 outer surface end bore installing hole, electronic tag 2 is mounted in the bore, and described electronic tag 2 bottom surface contacts with at the bottom of hole, periphery with
Outer surface is buckled by the gland 3 that insulate, the upper surface of electronic tag 2 be less than box cupling 1 outer surface, from outer surface distance e≤
0.5mm, insulation gland 3 periphery is compressed and is fixed on by metal pressure ring 4 in installing hole, and described metal pressure ring 4 is consolidated with installing hole
Determining mode is cold welding, and the material of insulation gland 3 is polyether-ether-ketone.Electronic tag can either be protected, it is also possible to adapt to well
Lower high temperature and high pressure environment.
Electronic tag 2 periphery and outer surface are buckled by the gland that insulate, and insulation gland 3 can protect electronic tag to be unlikely to be touched
Wound;Electronic tag 2 is arranged in installing hole, less than box cupling 1 surface, it is ensured that transporting, go into the well, clamp clamping time, will not
Touched by other foreign bodies and cause coming off or damaging;Electronic tag 2 bottom surface contacts with at the bottom of hole, and the box cupling 1 of metal material can be right
Its signal plays amplification;And the periphery of electronic tag 2 separates from installation hole wall, gland 3 uses insulant, is possible to prevent
The box cupling wall of metal material produces shielding to its signal;And electronic tag 2 is less than 0.5mm less than tool surfaces, ensureing electricity
While subtab 2 safety, also ensure that the signal of electronic tag 2 can farthest send.
Using cold welding mode, welding zone moment produces metal melting, and intensification around almost rests on room temperature, can be to absolutely
Edge gland 3 and electronic tag 2 carry out best protection.Welding manner is acid and alkali-resistance, permanent connected mode, can avoid
Inefficacy under down-hole soda acid, high vibration environment and obscission produce, thus ensure can be complete in drilling tube rod at electronic tag
Life cycle all can firmly be attached on instrument.
Embodiment two
A kind of occupation mode of oil gas drilling tube rod electronic tag fixing device is described in conjunction with accompanying drawing 3.
As it is shown on figure 3, the box cupling 1 being provided with electronic tag 2 is arranged on oil pipe 5.Oil can be stored in electronic tag 2
The production of pipe 5, use, the data such as maintenance, be equivalent to rail 5 and increase unique identity.
Box cupling 1 can be installed when oil pipe 5 manufactures, and is equivalent to the birth certificate when oil pipe 5 manufactures.Box cupling 1 also may be used
To install when oil pipe 5 keeps in repair, be equivalent to the oil pipe 5 to being under unregistered household's state and again register the permanent residence.
Box cupling is the universal way connecting drilling tube rod, can be applied not only to oil pipe with upper type, it is also possible to: bore
Use on the oil tools such as bar, oil well pump, packer.