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CN205656048U - Embedding machine with vibration function - Google Patents

Embedding machine with vibration function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205656048U
CN205656048U CN201620489418.8U CN201620489418U CN205656048U CN 205656048 U CN205656048 U CN 205656048U CN 201620489418 U CN201620489418 U CN 201620489418U CN 205656048 U CN205656048 U CN 205656048U
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plate
tissue
box
embedding machine
wax
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CN201620489418.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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王艳萍
曾维斌
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Tarim University
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Tarim University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种具有振荡功能的包埋机,包括设置在机体上的加热板和冷却板,还包括设置在机体上的一次浸蜡箱和石蜡料箱,所述一次浸蜡箱、加热板和冷却板依次并排设置,所述石蜡料箱的出蜡口位于加热板上方;所述一次浸蜡箱包括箱体、设置在箱体侧壁上的加热件、设置在箱体内的内缸、活动设置在内缸内的组织盘和用于密封内缸的内缸盖,所述箱体底部设置有气缸,所述气缸的输出轴上设置有连接板,所述内缸设置在连接板上;所述组织盘为纵截面为U型的方盘,组织盘内设置有将组织盘分隔成若干隔间的隔板,所述组织盘和隔板上设置有通孔。其有效解决了多组织同时进行包埋浸蜡时,蜡液与组织块之间的互换,且保证其在包埋过程中不会出现混淆。

The utility model discloses an embedding machine with an oscillating function, which comprises a heating plate and a cooling plate arranged on the body, and also includes a primary wax dipping box and a paraffin material box arranged on the body, the primary wax dipping box, The heating plate and the cooling plate are arranged side by side in sequence, and the wax outlet of the paraffin material tank is located above the heating plate; Cylinder, the tissue disc that is movable in the inner cylinder and the inner cylinder cover used to seal the inner cylinder, the bottom of the box is provided with a cylinder, the output shaft of the cylinder is provided with a connecting plate, and the inner cylinder is arranged on the connection On the plate; the tissue tray is a square plate with a U-shaped longitudinal section, and a partition plate is arranged inside the tissue tray to divide the tissue tray into several compartments, and through holes are provided on the tissue tray and the partition plate. It effectively solves the problem of the exchange of wax liquid and tissue blocks when multiple tissues are embedded in wax at the same time, and ensures that there will be no confusion during the embedding process.

Description

具有振荡功能的包埋机Embedding machine with oscillating function

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及生物化学领域,特别是,涉及一种具有振荡功能的包埋机。The utility model relates to the field of biochemistry, in particular to an embedding machine with an oscillation function.

背景技术Background technique

包埋机是用于将组织试样封入石蜡中的装置,组织试样通常放在模具里,将液态石蜡浇注到模具里,然后冷却使石蜡凝固,从而封装组织试样。将组织试样封入石蜡中的装置通常具有加热板和冷却板,加热板用于支撑试样且具有用于排出溢流石蜡的孔,冷却板用于冷却封装了组织试样的石蜡。现有的包埋机功能较单一,无法满足浸蜡过程中组织块缓慢游动浸蜡的需求,且在整个浸蜡使用过程中,多种组织同时进行操作时还很容易造成混淆。The embedding machine is a device for encapsulating tissue samples in paraffin. The tissue samples are usually placed in a mold, the liquid paraffin is poured into the mold, and then cooled to solidify the paraffin, thereby encapsulating the tissue sample. Devices for embedding tissue samples in paraffin typically have a heating plate for supporting the sample and having holes for draining overflow paraffin and a cooling plate for cooling the paraffin encapsulating the tissue sample. The existing embedding machine has a single function, which cannot meet the needs of slow swimming of tissue blocks in the waxing process, and it is easy to cause confusion when multiple tissues are operated simultaneously during the entire process of waxing.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有使组织块浸蜡时缓慢游动功能的包埋机,其有效解决了多组织同时进行包埋浸蜡时,蜡液与组织块之间的互换,从而提高了浸蜡的质量,且保证其在包埋过程中不会出现混淆。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an embedding machine with the function of slowly swimming when the tissue block is dipped in wax, which effectively solves the problem of wax liquid and wax when multiple tissues are embedding and dipped in wax at the same time. The interchangeability of tissue blocks improves the quality of wax dipping and ensures that there is no confusion during embedding.

为解决上述问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案如下:In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted in the utility model is as follows:

一种具有振荡功能的包埋机,包括设置在机体上的加热板和冷却板,还包括设置在机体上的一次浸蜡箱和石蜡料箱,所述一次浸蜡箱、加热板和冷却板依次并排设置,所述石蜡料箱的出蜡口位于加热板上方;所述一次浸蜡箱包括箱体、设置在箱体侧壁上的加热件、设置在箱体内的内缸、活动设置在内缸内的组织盘和用于密封内缸的内缸盖,所述箱体底部设置有气缸,所述气缸的输出轴上设置有连接板,所述内缸设置在连接板上;所述组织盘为纵截面为U型的方盘,组织盘内设置有将组织盘分隔成若干隔间的隔板,所述组织盘和隔板上设置有通孔。An embedding machine with an oscillating function, comprising a heating plate and a cooling plate arranged on the body, and a primary wax dipping box and a paraffin material box arranged on the body, the primary wax dipping box, the heating plate and the cooling plate Arranged side by side in sequence, the wax outlet of the paraffin material box is located above the heating plate; the primary wax dipping box includes a box body, a heating element arranged on the side wall of the box body, an inner cylinder arranged in the box body, and a movable set on the The tissue disc in the inner cylinder and the inner cylinder cover for sealing the inner cylinder, the bottom of the box body is provided with a cylinder, the output shaft of the cylinder is provided with a connecting plate, and the inner cylinder is arranged on the connecting plate; The tissue tray is a U-shaped square tray with a U-shaped longitudinal section, and a partition plate is arranged inside the tissue tray to divide the tissue tray into several compartments, and through holes are arranged on the tissue tray and the partition plate.

优选的,还包括隔热板,所述隔热板设置在加热板和冷却板之间。Preferably, it also includes a heat insulation board, and the heat insulation board is arranged between the heating plate and the cooling plate.

优选的,每个隔间上设置有序号。Preferably, a serial number is provided on each compartment.

优选的,所述组织盘为2个以上,组织盘上设置有组织盘盖。Preferably, there are more than two tissue trays, and tissue tray covers are arranged on the tissue trays.

优选的,所述石蜡料箱包括外箱体和设置在外箱体内的套盒,所述套盒内设置有将套盒分隔成若干格间的插板,所述套盒和插板上设置有通透孔。Preferably, the paraffin material box includes an outer box body and a sleeve box arranged in the outer box body, the sleeve box is provided with a flashboard that divides the sleeve box into several compartments, and the sleeve box and the plugboard board are provided with Through hole.

优选的,每个格间上设置有编号。Preferably, each compartment is provided with a number.

优选的,所述套盒上设置有套盒盖。Preferably, the box is provided with a box cover.

优选的,所述石蜡料箱还包括振荡装置,所述振荡装置设置在套盒底壁上。Preferably, the paraffin hopper further includes an oscillating device, and the oscillating device is arranged on the bottom wall of the box.

相比现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型有效解决了多组织同时进行包埋浸蜡时,蜡液与组织块之间的互换,从而提高了浸蜡的质量,且保证其在包埋过程中不会出现混淆;加热件可随意的调节蜡锅里蜡液的温度(60-99℃),气缸提供上下驱动力,使组织盘隔间内的组织块一直处于缓慢的游动状态,避免了组织块由于沉积或者漂浮而影响组织块和蜡液之间的交换,充分提高了蜡液的使用率,且组织盘盖和隔间以及隔间上序号的设置有效避免了细小标本的丢失和混淆;石蜡料箱内的套盒、设置在套盒上的格间以及其上的编号和套盒盖可以保证使用时其内部的组织块不发生混淆,振荡装置能够促使组织块与蜡液的互换,从而保证了切片的制作质量。The utility model effectively solves the problem of the exchange between the wax liquid and the tissue block when multiple tissues are embedding and waxing at the same time, thereby improving the quality of the waxing and ensuring that there will be no confusion during the embedding process; the heating element The temperature of the wax liquid in the wax pot can be adjusted freely (60-99°C), and the cylinder provides the driving force up and down, so that the tissue blocks in the compartment of the tissue disc are always in a slow swimming state, avoiding the tissue block due to deposition or floating. It affects the exchange between tissue blocks and wax solution, fully improves the usage rate of wax solution, and the setting of tissue plate cover, compartment and serial number on the compartment effectively avoids the loss and confusion of small specimens; the sleeve in the paraffin material box The box, the compartments set on the box, the numbers on it and the cover of the box can ensure that the tissue blocks inside are not confused during use, and the oscillation device can promote the exchange of tissue blocks and wax liquid, thus ensuring the accuracy of slices. Build quality.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型中具有振荡功能的包埋机结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embedding machine with oscillation function in the utility model;

图2为本实用新型中一次浸蜡箱结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural representation of a wax dipping tank in the utility model;

图3为本实用新型中组织盘结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the tissue tray in the utility model;

图4为本实用新型中三个组织盘叠放一起的示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that three tissue discs are stacked together in the utility model;

图5为本实用新型中石蜡料箱结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of paraffin feed box in the utility model;

图6为本实用新型中套盒结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box in the utility model;

其中,1为一次浸蜡箱、11为箱体、12为加热件、13为气缸、131为连接板、14为内缸、141为内缸盖、15为组织盘、151为隔板、152为通孔、16为组织盘盖、2为加热板、3为冷却板、4为石蜡料箱、41为出蜡口、42为外箱体、43为套盒、431为插板、432为通透孔、44为套盒盖、5为隔热板。Among them, 1 is a wax dipping box, 11 is a box body, 12 is a heating element, 13 is a cylinder, 131 is a connecting plate, 14 is an inner cylinder, 141 is an inner cylinder head, 15 is a tissue plate, 151 is a partition, 152 16 is the tissue plate cover, 2 is the heating plate, 3 is the cooling plate, 4 is the paraffin material box, 41 is the wax outlet, 42 is the outer box, 43 is the box, 431 is the insert plate, 432 is the Through hole, 44 are box lids, 5 are heat shields.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.

如图1所示,本实用新型中具有振荡功能的包埋机包括设置在机体上的加热板2和冷却板3,还包括设置在机体上的一次浸蜡箱1和石蜡料箱4,一次浸蜡箱1、加热板2和冷却板3依次并排设置,石蜡料箱4的出蜡口41位于加热板2上方;一次浸蜡箱1(如图2所示)包括箱体11、设置在箱体11侧壁上的加热件12、设置在箱体11内的内缸14、活动设置在内缸14内的组织盘15和用于密封内缸14的内缸盖141,箱体11底部设置有气缸13,气缸13的输出轴上设置有连接板131,内缸14设置在连接板131上;组织盘15(如图3所示)为纵截面为U型的方盘,组织盘15内设置有将组织盘15分隔成若干隔间的隔板151,组织盘15和隔板151上设置有通孔152。As shown in Figure 1, the embedding machine with oscillation function in the utility model includes a heating plate 2 and a cooling plate 3 arranged on the body, and also includes a primary wax dipping box 1 and a paraffin material box 4 arranged on the body. Wax dipping box 1, heating plate 2 and cooling plate 3 are arranged side by side successively, and the wax outlet 41 of paraffin material box 4 is positioned at heating plate 2 top; Once wax dipping box 1 (as shown in Figure 2) comprises casing 11, is arranged on The heating element 12 on the side wall of the box body 11, the inner cylinder 14 arranged in the box body 11, the tissue tray 15 movably arranged in the inner cylinder 14 and the inner cylinder cover 141 for sealing the inner cylinder 14, the bottom of the box body 11 Cylinder 13 is provided, and connecting plate 131 is arranged on the output shaft of cylinder 13, and inner cylinder 14 is arranged on connecting plate 131; A partition 151 is arranged inside to divide the tissue tray 15 into several compartments, and a through hole 152 is provided on the tissue tray 15 and the partition 151 .

加热板2用于组织块包埋操作时的加热保护,冷却板3用于组织包埋后石蜡块的迅速冷却;加热件12的蜡液温度置范围在(60-99℃)可以根据需要随意调节,气缸13提供上下振荡的震动力,使组织盘隔间内组织块一直处于缓慢的游动状态,避免了组织块由于沉积或者漂浮而影响组织块和蜡液之间的交换,充分提高了蜡液的使用率。The heating plate 2 is used for heating protection during the embedding operation of the tissue block, and the cooling plate 3 is used for rapid cooling of the paraffin block after the tissue embedding; Adjustment, the cylinder 13 provides the vibration force of up and down oscillation, so that the tissue blocks in the compartment of the tissue disc are always in a slow swimming state, avoiding the impact of the tissue blocks on the exchange between the tissue blocks and the wax liquid due to deposition or floating, and fully improving the Wax usage rate.

包埋机还包括隔热板5,隔热板5设置在加热板2和冷却板3之间,减少加热板2处的热量对冷却板3造成影响。隔热板5优选陶瓷材料。The embedding machine also includes a heat shield 5, which is arranged between the heating plate 2 and the cooling plate 3 to reduce the heat at the heating plate 2 from affecting the cooling plate 3. The heat shield 5 is preferably made of ceramic material.

如图4所示,三个组织盘15叠合状态放置在内缸14内,最上部的组织盘15上设置有组织盘盖16。每个隔间上设置有序号。组织盘盖16和隔间以及隔间上序号的设置有效避免了细小标本的丢失和混淆。As shown in FIG. 4 , three tissue trays 15 are stacked and placed in the inner cylinder 14 , and the top tissue tray 15 is provided with a tissue tray cover 16 . Serial number is set on each compartment. The tissue tray cover 16 and the compartments and the arrangement of serial numbers on the compartments effectively avoid loss and confusion of small specimens.

如图5所示,石蜡料箱4包括外箱体42和设置在外箱体42内的套盒43,套盒43(如图6所示)内设置有将套盒分隔成若干格间的插板431,套盒43和插板431上设置有通透孔432;每个格间上设置有编号;套盒43上设置有套盒盖44。套盒43、设置在套盒43上的格间以及其上的编号和套盒盖44可以保证使用时其内部的组织块不发生混淆。As shown in Figure 5, the paraffin material box 4 comprises an outer box body 42 and a cover box 43 arranged in the outer box body 42, and the cover box 43 (as shown in Figure 6) is provided with an insert box which is divided into several compartments. The plate 431 , the box 43 and the plug-in plate 431 are provided with a through hole 432 ; each compartment is provided with a serial number; the box 43 is provided with a box cover 44 . The cover box 43, the compartments arranged on the cover box 43 and the numbers thereon and the cover box cover 44 can ensure that the internal tissue blocks are not confused during use.

石蜡料箱4还包括振荡装置,振荡装置设置在套盒43底壁上。振荡装置能够促使组织块与蜡液的互换,从而保证了切片的制作质量。The paraffin hopper 4 also includes an oscillating device, which is arranged on the bottom wall of the casing 43 . The oscillating device can promote the exchange of tissue blocks and wax solution, thereby ensuring the quality of sectioning.

本实用新型有效解决了多组织同时进行包埋浸蜡时,蜡液与组织块之间的互换,从而提高了浸蜡的质量,且保证其在包埋过程中不会出现混淆;加热件在保证蜡液温度值(60-99℃)的同时,气缸提供上下驱动力,使组织盘隔间内的组织块一直处于缓慢的游动状态,避免了组织块由于沉积或者漂浮而影响组织块和蜡液之间的交换,充分提高了蜡液的使用率,且组织盘盖和隔间以及隔间上序号的设置有效避免了细小标本的丢失和混淆;石蜡料箱内的套盒、设置在套盒上的格间以及其上的编号和套盒盖可以保证使用时其内部的组织块不发生混淆,振荡装置能够促使组织块与蜡液的互换,从而保证了切片的制作质量。The utility model effectively solves the problem of the exchange between the wax liquid and the tissue block when multiple tissues are embedding and waxing at the same time, thereby improving the quality of the waxing and ensuring that there will be no confusion during the embedding process; the heating element While ensuring the temperature of the wax solution (60-99°C), the cylinder provides the driving force up and down, so that the tissue blocks in the tissue compartment are always in a slow swimming state, avoiding the tissue blocks being affected by the deposition or floating of the tissue blocks The exchange between the wax solution and the wax solution fully improves the utilization rate of the wax solution, and the setting of the serial number on the cover of the tissue tray and the compartment and the compartment effectively avoids the loss and confusion of small specimens; The compartments on the box, the numbers on it and the cover of the box can ensure that the tissue blocks inside are not confused during use, and the oscillating device can promote the exchange of tissue blocks and wax liquid, thus ensuring the quality of sectioning.

对本领域的技术人员来说,可根据以上描述的技术方案以及构思,做出其它各种相应的改变以及形变,而所有的这些改变以及形变都应该属于本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。For those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and deformations can be made according to the technical solutions and ideas described above, and all these changes and deformations should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. there is an embedding machine for oscillation functions, including the heating plate being arranged on body and coldplate, its It is characterised by, also includes a waxdip case and the paraffin hopper being arranged on body, a described waxdip case, Heating plate and coldplate are arranged side by side successively, and the wax outlet of described paraffin hopper is positioned at above heating plate;Described One time waxdip case includes casing, the heating member being arranged on wall box, the inner casing being arranged in casing, work Moving the tissue dish being arranged in inner casing and for sealing the interior cylinder cap of inner casing, described box bottom is provided with cylinder, Being provided with connecting plate on the output shaft of described cylinder, described inner casing is arranged on connecting plate;Described tissue dish is Longitudinal section is U-shaped square plate, is provided with the dividing plate that tissue dish is separated into some compartments in tissue dish, described It is provided with through hole on tissue dish and dividing plate.
There is the embedding machine of oscillation functions the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include heat insulation Plate, described thermal insulation board is arranged between heating plate and coldplate.
There is the embedding machine of oscillation functions the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that on each compartment It is provided with sequence number.
There is the embedding machine of oscillation functions the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described tissue dish It is more than 2, tissue dish is provided with tissue disk cover.
5. the embedding machine with oscillation functions as described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that institute State paraffin hopper and include outer case and the box set being arranged in outer case, be provided with in described box set and box set is divided It is divided into the plate of some compartments, described box set and plate are provided with through-hole.
There is the embedding machine of oscillation functions the most as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that on each compartment It is provided with numbering.
There is the embedding machine of oscillation functions the most as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that in described box set It is provided with set lid.
There is the embedding machine of oscillation functions the most as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described paraffin material Case also includes that oscillation device, described oscillation device are arranged on box set diapire.
CN201620489418.8U 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Embedding machine with vibration function Expired - Fee Related CN205656048U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107271248A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-10-20 辽宁中医药大学 A kind of common embedding method of multigroup sample tissue
CN110686961A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-14 遵义医学院附属医院 A reusable temperature-regulated paraffin embedding cassette
CN114152498A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-08 山东数字人科技股份有限公司 Specimen embedding method and device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107271248A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-10-20 辽宁中医药大学 A kind of common embedding method of multigroup sample tissue
CN107271248B (en) * 2017-06-12 2019-10-25 辽宁中医药大学 A method for co-embedding multiple groups of sample tissues
CN110686961A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-14 遵义医学院附属医院 A reusable temperature-regulated paraffin embedding cassette
CN114152498A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-08 山东数字人科技股份有限公司 Specimen embedding method and device

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