CN204579508U - Paraffin embedding box is used in a kind of Tuna--like Fishes gonadal tissue section - Google Patents
Paraffin embedding box is used in a kind of Tuna--like Fishes gonadal tissue section Download PDFInfo
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- CN204579508U CN204579508U CN201520146199.9U CN201520146199U CN204579508U CN 204579508 U CN204579508 U CN 204579508U CN 201520146199 U CN201520146199 U CN 201520146199U CN 204579508 U CN204579508 U CN 204579508U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种金枪鱼类性腺组织切片用石蜡包埋盒,属于科研基础研究领域。其结构包括盒本体和上、下盖体,所述盒本体与上、下盖体均由PVC材质制成,所述盒本体为长方体结构,盒本体上、下两面均为开口,所述盒本体长边内侧壁设有多个梯形结构的插槽孔,在插槽孔上安设有与之配合的PVC梯形插槽片,所述上、下盖体设置在盒本体上的上、下两面开口处,将盒本体封闭。本实用新型由于盒本体、上下盖体和插槽片为分体结构,便于更换、维修、取出及清洗;而且各部份均由PVC材质构成,保温效果良好,只需通过加热一起进行预热,可拿出倾入蜡液,蜡块不会因温度不均而产生分成、气泡等问题,从而影响实验结果。
The utility model relates to a paraffin embedding box for tuna gonad tissue slices, which belongs to the field of basic scientific research. Its structure includes a box body and upper and lower covers, the box body and the upper and lower covers are made of PVC material, the box body is a cuboid structure, the upper and lower sides of the box body are openings, the box The inner wall of the long side of the body is provided with a plurality of trapezoidal slot holes, and a matching PVC trapezoidal slot sheet is installed on the slot holes, and the upper and lower covers are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the box body. At the openings on both sides, the box body is closed. Because the box body, the upper and lower covers and the slot piece are split structures, the utility model is convenient for replacement, maintenance, removal and cleaning; and each part is made of PVC material, which has a good heat preservation effect and only needs to be preheated together by heating , can be taken out and poured into the wax liquid, the wax block will not cause problems such as splitting and air bubbles due to uneven temperature, which will affect the experimental results.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种实验室使用的组织切片辅助用具,特别是涉及一种用于金枪鱼类性腺组织切片的样块进行包埋处理的石蜡包埋盒,属于科研的基础研究领域。The utility model relates to a tissue slicing auxiliary tool used in a laboratory, in particular to a paraffin embedding box used for embedding samples of tuna gonad tissue slices, which belongs to the basic research field of scientific research.
背景技术Background technique
金枪鱼类性腺组织是对金枪鱼组织结构特性进行研究的主要手段,通过石蜡切片法的切片及制片可以有效地对金枪鱼类性腺组织进行显微观察。Tuna gonad tissue is the main method to study the structural characteristics of tuna tissue, and the microscopic observation of tuna gonad tissue can be effectively carried out by paraffin sectioning and making slices.
石蜡切片法是组织学常规制片技术中最为广泛应用的一种方法。石蜡切片法通常包括取材、固定、洗涤、脱水、透明、浸蜡、包埋、切片与粘片、脱蜡、染色、脱水、透明、封片等步骤。而从取材固定到封片制成玻片标本需要数日,但标本可以长期保存使用,为永久性显微玻片标本,以便长期用于科学研究。Paraffin sectioning is the most widely used method in routine histological preparation techniques. The paraffin section method usually includes steps such as sampling, fixing, washing, dehydration, clearing, paraffin dipping, embedding, sectioning and sticking, dewaxing, staining, dehydration, clearing, and mounting. However, it takes several days from drawing and fixing to sealing to make slide specimens, but the specimens can be stored and used for a long time. They are permanent microscopic slide specimens for long-term use in scientific research.
上述的包埋是根据切片的要求将采集的组织样块按照所需的相应位置平展地放在石蜡包埋盒里,将溶化的石蜡倒入包埋盒中,等石蜡冷却凝固后取出,再进行切片以便显微观察。包埋盒是组织切片包埋所必备的工具。现有的包埋盒的一般是由塑料包框组成,将塑料包框合成模型槽,再注入石蜡。The above-mentioned embedding is to place the collected tissue samples flatly in the paraffin embedding box according to the required corresponding position according to the requirements of the section, pour the melted paraffin into the embedding box, wait for the paraffin to cool and solidify, take it out, and then Sections were made for microscopic observation. The embedding cassette is an essential tool for tissue section embedding. The existing embedding cassettes are generally composed of a plastic package frame, which is synthesized into a model groove, and then injected with paraffin.
但是在使用过程中,由于包埋框是一整体结构,在倒入石蜡后,熔化的石蜡遇到冰冷会马上凝固,有时会使包埋框裂开,影响包埋效果,甚至会出现组织脱落、蜡块断裂而破坏组织块、蜡块与包埋盒脱离等多种问题,给切片的制作造成困难。However, during use, since the embedding frame is an integral structure, after pouring the paraffin, the melted paraffin will solidify immediately when it encounters ice cold, and sometimes the embedding frame will crack, affecting the embedding effect, and even the tissue may fall off , The wax block breaks and destroys the tissue block, the wax block and the embedding box are separated, etc., which cause difficulties in the production of slices.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是克服上述现有技术的不足,而提供一种金枪鱼类性腺组织切片用石蜡包埋盒,The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a paraffin embedding box for tuna gonad tissue slices,
为解决技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案如下:一种金枪鱼类性腺组织切片用石蜡包埋盒,包括盒本体和上、下盖体,所述盒本体与上、下盖体均由PVC材质制成,所述盒本体为长方体结构的方框,盒本体上、下两面均为开口,所述盒本体长边内侧壁设有多个插槽孔,所述插槽孔为自上而下设置的梯形结构,在插槽孔上安设有与之配合的PVC材质的梯形插槽片,所述上、下盖体设置在盒本体上的上、下两面开口处,将盒本体封闭。In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a paraffin embedding box for tuna gonad tissue slices, comprising a box body and upper and lower covers, the box body and the upper and lower covers are all made of PVC material Made, the box body is a square frame with a cuboid structure, the upper and lower sides of the box body are openings, the inner wall of the long side of the box body is provided with a plurality of slot holes, and the slot holes are from top to bottom The provided trapezoidal structure is equipped with a matching PVC material trapezoidal slot piece on the slot hole, and the upper and lower covers are arranged on the upper and lower openings of the box body to close the box body.
所述盒本体的下表面长边框设有上宽下窄的细长槽,该细长槽的一端开口,一端闭合,所述下盖体上设有与细长槽配合的凸缘条,所述下盖体通过其上的凸缘条与盒本体上的细长槽配合安装成一整体。The long frame of the lower surface of the box body is provided with an elongated groove with a wide top and a narrow bottom. One end of the elongated groove is open and the other end is closed. The lower cover is provided with a flange that matches the elongated groove. The lower cover body is installed as a whole through the cooperation of the flange strip on it and the elongated groove on the box body.
所述盒本体的上表面长边框设有下宽上窄的细长槽,该细长槽的一端开口,一端闭合,所述上盖体上设有与细长槽配合的凸缘条,所述上盖体通过其上的凸缘条与盒本体上的细长槽配合安装成一整体。The long frame on the upper surface of the box body is provided with an elongated groove that is wide at the bottom and narrow at the top. One end of the elongated groove is open and the other end is closed. The upper cover is provided with a flange that matches the elongated groove. The above-mentioned upper cover body is installed as a whole through the cooperation of the flange strip on it and the elongated groove on the box body.
所述盒本体与下盖体之间设有相互配合的卡扣。A buckle that cooperates with each other is provided between the box body and the lower cover.
所述盒本体与上盖体之间设有相互配合的卡扣。There are buckles that cooperate with each other between the box body and the upper cover.
所述下盖体的上表面设有与插槽片下端面相配合的槽孔。The upper surface of the lower cover is provided with a slot matching the lower end surface of the slot piece.
所述盒本体下部内侧周边设有弧形凸壁。The inner periphery of the lower part of the box body is provided with an arc-shaped convex wall.
本实用新型有益效果,本实用新型主要用于金枪鱼类性腺组织的石蜡包埋,盒本体、上下盖体和插槽片为分体结构,便于部件的更换、维修及清洗,、取出及清洗。The utility model has beneficial effects. The utility model is mainly used for paraffin embedding of tuna gonad tissue. The box body, upper and lower covers and slot pieces are of split structure, which is convenient for replacement, maintenance and cleaning of components, removal and cleaning.
而且包埋时,由于盒本体、下盖体和插槽片的分体结构,在倒入石蜡后,包埋框整体结构稳定性好,包埋效果好。Moreover, when embedding, due to the split structure of the box body, the lower cover body and the slot piece, after pouring paraffin, the overall structure of the embedding frame is stable and the embedding effect is good.
而且由于盒本体、上下盖体和插槽片均由PVC材质构成,保温效果良好,只需通过加热一起进行预热,即可拿出倾入蜡液,蜡块不会因温度不均而产生分成、气泡等问题,从而影响实验结果。Moreover, since the box body, upper and lower covers and slot pieces are all made of PVC material, the heat preservation effect is good. You only need to preheat through heating together, then you can take out and pour wax liquid, and the wax block will not be produced due to uneven temperature. Partition, bubbles and other problems, thus affecting the experimental results.
由于梯形结构的插槽片形成的空腔可以方便蜡块完整的取出,从而解决包埋模具与包埋块不容易分离,蜡块的损坏,制作的组织包埋块还需要进行修正,工作繁琐等问题。本实用新型结构简单,生产成本低,有利于推广。本模具可设计多种规格尺寸在满足绝大多数不同大小组织切片的制作时。Since the cavity formed by the trapezoidal slot piece can facilitate the complete removal of the wax block, the embedding mold and the embedding block are not easy to separate, the wax block is damaged, and the tissue embedding block needs to be corrected, which is cumbersome. And other issues. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low production cost and favorable popularization. The mold can be designed in a variety of specifications and sizes to meet the production of most tissue slices of different sizes.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型分解结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型盒本体剖开后结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box body of the present invention after being cut away.
图3为本实用新型上盖体底面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom surface of the upper cover of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型盒本体上的细长槽与上盖体上的凸缘条配合的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cooperation between the elongated groove on the box body of the utility model and the flange strip on the upper cover.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体结构进行详细阐述,以使本实用新型的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解。The specific structure of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art.
如图1所示,本实用新型一种金枪鱼类性腺组织切片用石蜡包埋盒,包括盒本体1、上盖体2、下盖体3及插槽片4。所述盒本体1、上盖体2、下盖体3、插槽片4均由PVC材质制成。As shown in FIG. 1 , a paraffin embedding box for tuna gonad tissue slices of the utility model includes a box body 1 , an upper cover body 2 , a lower cover body 3 and a slot piece 4 . The box body 1, upper cover body 2, lower cover body 3, and slot piece 4 are all made of PVC material.
如图2所示,所述盒本体1为长方体结构的方框,盒本体1的上、下两面均为开口,所述盒本体1长边内侧壁设有多个插槽11,所述插槽11为自上而下设置的梯形结构,在插槽11上安设有与之配合的梯形插槽片4。所述上盖体2、下盖体3设置在盒本体1上的上、下两面开口处,将盒本体封闭,这样形成的梯形结构空腔方便蜡块完整的取出。As shown in Figure 2, the box body 1 is a square frame with a cuboid structure, the upper and lower sides of the box body 1 are openings, and the inner wall of the long side of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of slots 11. The slot 11 is a trapezoidal structure arranged from top to bottom, and a trapezoidal slot piece 4 matching it is installed on the slot 11 . The upper cover body 2 and the lower cover body 3 are arranged on the upper and lower openings of the box body 1 to close the box body, so that the trapezoidal structure cavity formed in this way facilitates the complete removal of the wax block.
所述盒本体1的下表面长边框设有上宽下窄的细长槽(图中未示),该细长槽的一端开口,一端闭合,即细长槽在盒本体1的下表面一端开始,所述下盖体3上设有与细长槽配合的凸缘条31,安装时,下盖体3通过其上的凸缘条31从一端插接在盒本体1上的细长槽内,配合安装成一整体。当然,盒本体1与下盖体3之间也可以通过其他方式进行连接,例如在盒本体1和下盖体3之间通过卡扣连接,在盒本体1的外边缘布有多个卡槽,下盖体3的上表面外侧相应位置分布有多个凸起,安装时只要把凸起卡接进卡槽中即可连接成一体。The long frame of the lower surface of the box body 1 is provided with an elongated groove (not shown) that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. At the beginning, the lower cover body 3 is provided with a flange strip 31 matching with the elongated groove. During installation, the lower cover body 3 is plugged into the elongated groove on the box body 1 from one end through the flange strip 31 on it. Inside, fit and install as a whole. Of course, the box body 1 and the lower cover 3 can also be connected in other ways, for example, between the box body 1 and the lower cover 3 through a snap connection, and a plurality of card slots are arranged on the outer edge of the box body 1 , a plurality of protrusions are distributed on the outer side of the upper surface of the lower cover 3, and the protrusions can be connected into one body as long as they are snapped into the slots during installation.
如图3及图4所示,所述盒本体1的上表面长边框设有下宽上窄的细长槽12,该细长槽12的一端开口,一端闭合,所述上盖体2上设有与细长槽配合的凸缘条21,所述上盖体2通过其上的凸缘条21与盒本体1上的细长槽12配合安装成一整体。如上连接一样,所述盒本体1与上盖体2之间也可以通过其他方式相连接,例如相互配合的卡扣相连,在盒本体1的外边缘布有多个卡槽,上盖体2的上表面外侧相应位置分布有多个凸起,安装时只要把凸起卡接进卡槽中即可连接成一体。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the long frame on the upper surface of the box body 1 is provided with an elongated slot 12 with a lower width and an upper narrow top. One end of the elongated slot 12 is open and the other end is closed. A flange strip 21 matching with the elongated groove is provided, and the upper cover body 2 is installed as a whole by cooperating with the elongated groove 12 on the box body 1 through the flange strip 21 thereon. Like the above connection, the box body 1 and the upper cover 2 can also be connected in other ways, for example, the buckles that cooperate with each other are connected, and a plurality of card slots are arranged on the outer edge of the box body 1. There are a plurality of protrusions distributed at corresponding positions on the outer side of the upper surface of the upper surface. When installing, the protrusions can be connected into one body as long as they are snapped into the card slots.
所述下盖体3的上表面设有与插槽片4下端面相配合的槽孔32,以使下盖体3与盒本体1之间连接紧密。The upper surface of the lower cover 3 is provided with a slot 32 matching with the lower end surface of the slot piece 4, so that the lower cover 3 and the box body 1 are closely connected.
所述盒本体1下部内侧周边设有弧形凸壁13。可以增加盒本体1的牢固度,以防在操作过程中碰倒。The inner periphery of the lower part of the box body 1 is provided with an arc-shaped convex wall 13 . The firmness of the box body 1 can be increased to prevent knocking over during operation.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105383805A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-03-09 | 复旦大学附属肿瘤医院 | Cryopreserving method for biological tissue sample and biological tissue cryopreserving container |
CN108181159A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-06-19 | 广州医科大学附属第医院(广州呼吸中心) | For loading the device of embedded box |
CN109141963A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-04 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of sampling of isotope assay sample trace and embedding utensil |
CN109596404A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-09 | 张庆明 | A kind of biology paraffin wax embedding |
CN114354325A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-04-15 | 天津中医药大学 | A Visual Positioning Paraffin Embedding Mold |
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Cited By (8)
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CN105383805A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-03-09 | 复旦大学附属肿瘤医院 | Cryopreserving method for biological tissue sample and biological tissue cryopreserving container |
CN105383805B (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-12-01 | 复旦大学附属肿瘤医院 | The cryopreservation methods and biological tissue cryopreservation container of biological organization sample |
CN108181159A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-06-19 | 广州医科大学附属第医院(广州呼吸中心) | For loading the device of embedded box |
CN109141963A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-04 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of sampling of isotope assay sample trace and embedding utensil |
CN109141963B (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2023-12-19 | 上海海洋大学 | An instrument for trace sampling and embedding of isotope determination samples |
CN109596404A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-09 | 张庆明 | A kind of biology paraffin wax embedding |
CN114354325A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-04-15 | 天津中医药大学 | A Visual Positioning Paraffin Embedding Mold |
CN114354325B (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2023-09-12 | 天津中医药大学 | A visual positioning paraffin embedding mold |
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