CN205567190U - Light -operated cultivation frame of plant - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a light-controlled cultivation frame for plants, which comprises a cultivation frame body, and the cultivation frame body includes multi-layer cultivation compartments, and two adjacent layers of cultivation compartments are separated by hollow glass plates; each layer Plant growth lamps are installed on the top of the cultivation compartment, and the plant growth lamps on each floor control the light tubes connected in parallel at intervals through several switches, and the switches are connected in parallel to the time control switch. A light-controlled cultivation frame for plants in the utility model increases the cultivation space, and can realize multi-sample cultivation that cannot be realized in general artificial climate chambers. At the same time, it can realize the characteristics that most greenhouses cannot be light-controlled, and each layer can be realized separately. Light control, and supplementary light system saves energy.

Description

A light-controlled cultivation frame for plants

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of laboratory facilities, in particular to a light-controlled cultivation frame for plants.

Background technique

The general light-controlled cultivation of plants can be achieved by purchasing an artificial climate box, but the artificial climate box is expensive, the built-in space is small, and the light is all based on supplementary light. After the temperature is too high, a cold circulation system is needed to cool down. The cold wind is not only harmful to plant growth. , but also consumes energy; it is not practical for plant cultivation with large sample size or large plant shape, but general greenhouse or greenhouse cultivation does not have light control (including the adjustability of light intensity and light time), it is necessary to design a A practical facility that can realize light control and increase the cultivation space.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the problems that the existing artificial climate box has a small built-in space, consumes energy and cannot realize light control in general greenhouse cultivation, the utility model proposes a plant light control cultivation frame.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a plant light-controlled cultivation frame, including a cultivation frame body, and the cultivation frame body includes a multi-layer cultivation compartment, and a hollow glass plate is passed between adjacent two layers of cultivation compartments. Separated; the top of each layer of the cultivation compartment is equipped with plant growth lights, and the plant growth lights on each layer control the light tubes connected in parallel at intervals through several switches, and the switches are connected in parallel to the time-controlled switch device.

Preferably, one side of the cultivation frame body is open, and the opening side is the side for personnel to operate. The main frame of the cultivation frame is constructed of brackets and partitions, and the height of each layer of cultivation compartments is determined according to the height of plant production.

Preferably, the plant growth lamps are of long lamp tube type, and are evenly placed on the top of each layer, and the number of control switches is determined according to the number of lamp tubes to be controlled.

Preferably, the bracket is a hollow square stainless steel, and the partition material is a thin wood board.

Preferably, there are detachable card slots at the joints at both ends of each bracket, which is convenient for transportation, construction and height adjustment.

Preferably, the support is provided with an independent short support with slot joints at both ends, which is used to adjust the height of each layer of the culture rack at any time.

Preferably, the surfaces of the glass plates and partitions are coated with reflective materials to increase supplementary light and reduce energy loss.

Preferably, the slot joint can be divided into two-way, three-way, and four-way. The inner diameter of the slot joint matches the outer diameter of the bracket, which can facilitate bracket assembly.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a plant light-controlled cultivation rack in the utility model increases the cultivation space, can realize multi-sample cultivation that cannot be realized in general artificial climate chambers, and can realize the characteristics that most greenhouses cannot be light-controlled, at the same time, Each layer can realize light control independently, and the supplementary light system saves energy. The design of hollow laminated glass reduces the temperature interaction between layers, the design of reflective materials can reduce energy loss and increase light supplementation, the slot design between each layer of the bracket and the supplement of independent short brackets can be based on each The growth height required by the layered plants can be adjusted at any time, and it is also convenient for the installation and transportation of the culture rack.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of plant light-control cultivating frame of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a light-controlled cultivation frame for plants of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of a single-layer cultivation compartment of a plant light control cultivation rack in the present invention;

In the figure: 1 cultivation frame body, 2 cultivation compartment, 3 hollow glass plate, 4 plant growth lamp, 5 switch, 6 time control switch, 7 opening surface, 8 bracket, 9 partition, 10 card slot, 11 independent short stand.

detailed description

The utility model is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

A plant light-controlled cultivation frame, including a cultivation frame body, the cultivation frame body includes multi-layer cultivation compartments, and two adjacent layers of cultivation compartments are separated by hollow glass plates; the top of each layer of cultivation compartments All are equipped with plant growth lamps, and the plant growth lamps on each floor control the light tubes connected in parallel at intervals respectively through several switches, and the switches are connected in parallel to the time control switch.

Preferably, one side of the cultivation frame body is open, and the opening side is the side for personnel to operate. The main frame of the cultivation frame is constructed of brackets and partitions, and the height of each layer of cultivation compartments is determined according to the height of plant production.

Preferably, the plant growth lamps are of long lamp tube type, and are evenly placed on the top of each layer, and the number of control switches is determined according to the number of lamp tubes to be controlled.

Preferably, the bracket is a hollow square stainless steel, and the partition material is a thin wood board.

Preferably, there are detachable card slots at the joints at both ends of each bracket, which is convenient for transportation, construction and height adjustment.

Preferably, the support is provided with an independent short support with slot joints at both ends, which is used to adjust the height of each layer of the culture rack at any time.

Preferably, the surfaces of the glass plates and partitions are coated with reflective materials to increase supplementary light and reduce energy loss.

Preferably, the slot joint can be divided into two-way, three-way, and four-way. The inner diameter of the slot joint matches the outer diameter of the bracket, which can facilitate bracket assembly.

As shown in Figure 1-3, a light-controlled cultivation frame for plants, the cultivation frame body 1 is a structure with multi-layer five-sided closed one side opening, the opening surface 7 is the side for personnel operation, and the frame of the cultivation frame main body 1 is composed of brackets 8 and The partition 9 is built, the support 8 is a hollow square stainless steel, and the partition 9 is made of thin wood. The length of the cultivation frame body 1 is consistent with the length of the plant growth lamp tube, about 1 meter, the width is 60-80 centimeters, and the height of each layer is 30-50 centimeters adjustable. There are detachable card slots 10 at the joints at both ends of each bracket 8, which are convenient for transportation, construction and height adjustment. Two adjacent culture compartments 2 are separated by a hollow glass plate 3, and the material of the glass plate is tempered laminated glass; the surface of the glass plate 3 and the partition 9 are coated with reflective materials to increase light supplement and reduce energy loss. Plant growth lamps 4 are installed on the top of each layer of cultivation compartments; the plant growth lamps 4 are in the shape of long lamp tubes, and are evenly placed on the top of each layer. The plant growth lamps 4 on each floor respectively control the light tubes connected in parallel at intervals through several switches 5 , and the switches are connected in parallel to the time control switch 6 .

Wherein support 8 is also equipped with several independent short supports 11 that are 10 centimeters long and have draw-in slots 10 at both ends, which can be adjusted in height according to the needs of each layer of plants; It depends on the number; for example, it can be divided into 2 for 6, 2 for 8, 3 for 9, etc.; the number of time-controlled switches can be designed as single-layer control or multi-layer unified control according to the needs of each layer.

When the cultivation frame is built, the staff connects the bracket 8 through the card slot 10, builds the main structure of the cultivation frame, inlaid with a coated glass plate 3 and a wooden partition 9, and the height of each layer of the cultivation compartment 2 It can be adjusted according to the increase or decrease of the independent short support 11 according to the height of the job. The plant growth lamps of each layer of cultivation compartment 2 are connected in parallel through intervals, and the light intensity is controlled by several switches 5, and the switches 5 of each layer are connected in parallel to the same time-controlled switch 6, and the cultivation frame 1 is successfully built.

During the experimental operation, the staff places potted or hydroponic or tissue-cultured plants on the glass plate 3 of the culture frame 1, and adjusts the height of each layer by increasing or decreasing the independent support 11 according to the needs of the plants, and adjusts the height of each layer through the height of each layer. The light intensity is adjusted by turning on the switch 5, and the light time is adjusted by setting the time control switch 6. The whole process is simple and orderly, which greatly facilitates the plant cultivation work of laboratory staff, especially can reduce and simplify the workload of staff in tissue culture laboratories and seedling stage multiplication that require a large number of plant cultivation operations.

In this specification, the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof. However, it is obvious that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the specification and drawings are to be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive.

Claims (8)

1. A plant light-controlled cultivation rack, characterized in that it comprises a cultivation rack body, and said cultivation rack body includes multi-layered cultivation compartments, which are separated by hollow glass plates between adjacent two layers of cultivation compartments; Plant growth lamps are installed on the top of one layer of cultivation compartments, and the plant growth lamps on each layer control the light tubes connected in parallel at intervals through several switches, and the switches are connected in parallel to the time control switch. 2. The light-controlled cultivation rack for plants according to claim 1, characterized in that, one side of the cultivation rack body is open, and the opening face is a side for personnel to operate, and the main frame of the cultivation rack is built by brackets and partitions, and each The height of one layer of culture compartments depends on the height of plant production. 3. The light-controlled cultivation frame for plants according to claim 1, characterized in that, the plant growth lamp is a long lamp tube type, which is evenly placed on the top of each layer, and the number of control switches is controlled according to the needs of the lamp tube Depends on the number of roots. 4. The light-controlled cultivation frame for plants according to claim 2, wherein the support is hollow square stainless steel, and the partition material is thin wood board. 5. The light-controlled cultivation frame for plants according to claim 2, characterized in that, there are detachable slots at the connection of both ends of each support, which is convenient for transportation, construction and height adjustment. 6. The light-controlled cultivation frame for plants according to claim 2, 4 or 5, characterized in that, the support is provided with independent short supports with slotted joints at both ends for adjusting the height of each layer of the cultivation frame at any time . 7. The plant light control cultivation frame according to claim 2, characterized in that, the surfaces of the glass plates and partitions are coated with reflective materials to increase supplementary light and reduce energy loss. 8. The light-controlled cultivation frame for plants according to claim 6, characterized in that the slot joints can be divided into two-way, three-way, and four-way, and the inner diameter of the slot joint matches the outer diameter of the bracket, so that the bracket can be assembled conveniently .