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CN205494510U - Simple and easy enema device - Google Patents

Simple and easy enema device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205494510U
CN205494510U CN201620085696.7U CN201620085696U CN205494510U CN 205494510 U CN205494510 U CN 205494510U CN 201620085696 U CN201620085696 U CN 201620085696U CN 205494510 U CN205494510 U CN 205494510U
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liquid medicine
peristaltic pump
liquid
circular
utility
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秦承雪
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SHANDONG HANFANG PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
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SHANDONG HANFANG PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a simple and easy enema device, including liquid medicine delivery pipe, transparent liquid medicine bag, heating tube, injection pipe, circular shower nozzle and miniature peristaltic pump, the utility model discloses an enema liquid medicine is automatic to be carried to the affected part, does not need the manpower to participate in, can to conductant drug the liquid stream fast stable through controlling miniature peristaltic pump, carries the dose accurate, set up the shower nozzle into circular, the side distributes has the liquid medicine hole, and patient's misery is little when inserting, and it is even to dose, inserts length accessible scale and clearly and definitely learns, heating tube has the heating function, can guarantee to carry warm liquid medicine, avoids producing the stimulation to patient, easy operation, convenient to use shortens the therapeutical time, reduces medical personnel's burden.

Description

一种简易的灌肠装置A simple enema device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于医疗器械领域,尤其涉及一种简易的灌肠装置。 The utility model belongs to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a simple enema device.

背景技术 Background technique

灌肠法是临床上常用的护理操作之一。传统的灌肠方法是根据患者的病情安置卧位,臀部垫高10cm,用肛门管插入直肠10~15cm,灌肠液液面距离肛门小于30cm,灌入速度缓慢,以使药液被患者保留。现有的灌肠方法在灌肠过程中,灌肠速度完全依赖液体重力或者是手动压力,药液灌注速度极为不稳定,流速过快易造成体内黏膜损伤;流速过缓,当肛门处液体压力过大时,滴速遇到阻力形成回堵现象,影响灌肠的正常进行。 Enema is one of the commonly used nursing operations in clinic. The traditional enema method is to place the patient in a supine position according to the patient's condition, raise the buttocks by 10 cm, insert the anal tube into the rectum 10 to 15 cm, and keep the enema liquid level less than 30 cm from the anus, and pour slowly so that the liquid can be retained by the patient. In the existing enema method, during the enema process, the enema speed completely depends on the gravity of the liquid or manual pressure, and the infusion speed of the liquid medicine is extremely unstable. If the flow rate is too fast, it will easily cause damage to the mucous membrane in the body; if the flow rate is too slow, when the liquid pressure at the anus is too high , The drop speed encounters resistance to form a back-blocking phenomenon, which affects the normal progress of the enema.

而传统的灌肠装置则存在接管连接处易滑脱,清洁消毒繁杂,灌肠液用量不精确以及操作不便等缺陷;所使用的一次性灌肠管前端多使用插头等方式,只在插头上有出液孔,增加病人灌肠的痛苦;操作大多依赖人工,不便于大批病人治疗,增加治疗成本。 However, the traditional enema device has defects such as easy slipping of the connecting part of the connecting tube, complicated cleaning and disinfection, inaccurate dosage of enema solution, and inconvenient operation; the front end of the disposable enema tube used mostly uses plugs and other methods, and only the plug has a liquid outlet hole , Increase the pain of enema for patients; most of the operations rely on manual work, which is not convenient for a large number of patients and increases the cost of treatment.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型针对上述的灌肠装置操作麻烦、效率低、浪费人力以及对病人造成极大痛苦等问题,我们设计了一种简易的灌肠装置。 The utility model aims at the problems of troublesome operation, low efficiency, wasting manpower and causing great pain to the patients of the above-mentioned enema device, and we design a simple and simple enema device.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为,本实用新型提供一种简易的灌肠装置,包括药液输送管,所述药液输送管上沿药液流动的方向依次设置有透明药液袋、加热套管以及微型蠕动泵,所述微型蠕动泵上设置有进液口和出液口,所述微型蠕动泵的进液口与药液输送管连接,所述出液口处设置有注药管,所述注药管上远离微型蠕动泵的一端设置有可拆卸的圆形喷头,所述圆形喷头的侧壁上均匀设置有药液孔,所述透明药液袋与微型蠕动泵之间设置有药液阀门。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is that the utility model provides a simple enema device, including a liquid medicine delivery tube, and transparent medicine liquids are sequentially arranged on the medicine liquid delivery tube along the flow direction of the medicine liquid A bag, a heating sleeve and a micro peristaltic pump, the micro peristaltic pump is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the liquid inlet of the micro peristaltic pump is connected with the liquid medicine delivery pipe, and the liquid outlet is provided with A drug injection tube, the end of the drug injection tube away from the miniature peristaltic pump is provided with a detachable circular nozzle, the side wall of the circular nozzle is uniformly provided with liquid medicine holes, the transparent liquid medicine bag and the micro peristaltic pump Liquid medicine valves are arranged between the pumps.

作为优选,所述圆形喷头上远离注药管的一端为圆形封闭头,所述圆形喷头上设置有用于显示插入距离的刻度线。 Preferably, the end of the circular spray head away from the drug injection tube is a circular closed head, and the circular spray head is provided with graduation marks for displaying the insertion distance.

作为优选,所述加热套管紧贴药液输送管设置。 Preferably, the heating sleeve is arranged close to the liquid medicine delivery tube.

作为优选,所述注药管为伸缩式软管。 Preferably, the injection tube is a telescopic hose.

作为优选,所述药液阀门为药液单向阀门。 Preferably, the liquid medicine valve is a one-way valve for liquid medicine.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果在于, Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

1、本实用新型是灌肠药液自动输送至患部,不需人力参与;通过控制微型蠕动泵可使药液流速稳定,输送药量精确;将喷头设置为圆形,侧面有药液孔,插入时病人痛苦小,给药均匀,插入长度可通过刻度明确得知;加热套管具有加热功能,可保证输送温热药液,避免对病人产生刺激;操作简单,使用方便,缩短治疗时间,减少医护人员负担。 1. In this utility model, the enema medicine liquid is automatically delivered to the affected part without human participation; the flow rate of the medicine liquid can be stabilized by controlling the miniature peristaltic pump, and the medicine delivery amount is accurate; The patient suffers less pain, the drug is administered evenly, and the insertion length can be clearly known through the scale; the heating sleeve has a heating function, which can ensure the delivery of warm liquid medicine and avoid irritation to the patient; simple operation, convenient use, shorten treatment time, reduce medical staff burden.

附图说明 Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.

图1为实施例1提供的一种简易的灌肠装置的立体结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of simple enema device that embodiment 1 provides;

图2为实施例1提供的一种简易的灌肠装置的主视图; Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of simple and easy enema device that embodiment 1 provides;

以上各图中,1、透明药液袋;2、药液输送管;3、加热套管;4、微型蠕动泵;5、注药管;6、圆形喷头;601、药液孔;7、药液阀门。 In the above figures, 1. Transparent liquid medicine bag; 2. Liquid medicine conveying pipe; 3. Heating sleeve; 4. Micro peristaltic pump; , Liquid medicine valve.

具体实施方式 detailed description

为了能够更清楚地理解本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 In order to understand more clearly the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是,本实用新型还可以采用不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本实用新型并不限于下面公开说明书的具体实施例的限制。 In the following description, a lot of specific details have been set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways that are different from those described here. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific details of the following disclosure EXAMPLE LIMITATIONS.

实施例1,如图1和图2所示,本实用新型设计了一种简易的灌肠装置,包括用于输送液体的药液输送管2,在药液输送管2上沿药液流动的方向一次设置有用于承装药液并可替换的透明药液袋1、可对药液输送管2内药液进行加热的 加热套管3以及用于给药液提供输送动力的微型蠕动泵4,微型蠕动泵4体积小,符合手持/便携仪器的要求,旋转速度适中,使药液匀速输送至人体内,药量可以根据流速进行精确控制,微型蠕动泵4有两种供电方式,常用的外部电源和短时间的电池供电,其中电池供电时装置为便携式,可以在无外部电源情况下使用;电源与蠕动泵之间有供电开关,用以控制装置的启动/停止,该微型蠕动泵4并非是发明人自己设计,在微型蠕动泵4上设置有进液口和出液口,微型蠕动泵4的进液口与药液输送管2连接,出液口处设置有注药管5,在注药管5上远离微型蠕动泵4的一端设置有可拆卸的圆形喷头6,将圆形喷头6设计成圆形,是为了减轻病人的痛苦;圆形喷头6的侧壁上均匀设置有药液孔601,可使药液均匀输出至患部;透明药液袋1与微型蠕动泵4之间设置有药液阀门7,用于启动/停止药液流出。 Embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model designs a kind of simple enema device, comprises the liquid medicine conveying pipe 2 that is used to transport liquid, on the liquid medicine conveying pipe 2 along the direction that liquid medicine flows A replaceable transparent drug solution bag 1 for containing the drug solution, a heating sleeve 3 capable of heating the drug solution in the drug solution delivery tube 2, and a micro peristaltic pump 4 for providing delivery power for the drug solution are provided at one time. The miniature peristaltic pump 4 is small in size and meets the requirements of handheld/portable instruments. The rotation speed is moderate, so that the liquid medicine can be delivered to the human body at a uniform speed. Power supply and short-term battery power supply, wherein the device is portable when the battery is powered, and can be used without an external power supply; there is a power switch between the power supply and the peristaltic pump to control the start/stop of the device, and the miniature peristaltic pump 4 is not It is designed by the inventor himself. The micro peristaltic pump 4 is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet. The liquid inlet of the micro peristaltic pump 4 is connected to the liquid medicine delivery pipe 2, and a drug injection pipe 5 is arranged at the liquid outlet. One end away from the miniature peristaltic pump 4 on the injection tube 5 is provided with a detachable circular nozzle 6, and the circular nozzle 6 is designed to be circular in order to alleviate the pain of the patient; the side wall of the circular nozzle 6 is evenly provided with The medicine solution hole 601 can make the medicine solution evenly output to the affected part; the medicine solution valve 7 is arranged between the transparent medicine solution bag 1 and the miniature peristaltic pump 4 for starting/stopping the outflow of the medicine solution.

为了使本实用新型使用更方便,效果更好,发明人还做了以下的设计,圆形喷头6上远离注药管5的一端为圆形封闭头,圆形喷头6上设置有用于显示插入距离的刻度线,设置圆形封闭头比普通灌肠管更易进入人体,病人不适感小,喷头表面有刻度线,用以测量进入人体的喷头长度;加热套管3紧贴药液输送管2设置,一是因仪器体积小而使用套管,符合便携式仪器的要求,二是主要保证其加热效果;为了节省空间,加热套管3与微型蠕动泵4同一个电源;注药管5为伸缩式软管,即长度可调,主要是为了应对各种不同的情况;药液阀门7为药液单向阀门,保证药液单向从药液袋流入人体,不可回流,避免污染。 In order to make the utility model more convenient to use and better in effect, the inventor has also made the following design, the end of the circular nozzle 6 away from the injection tube 5 is a circular closed head, and the circular nozzle 6 is provided with a display for inserting The scale line of the distance, setting the round closed head is easier to enter the human body than the ordinary enema tube, and the patient feels less discomfort. There is a scale line on the surface of the nozzle to measure the length of the nozzle entering the human body; the heating sleeve 3 is set close to the liquid delivery tube 2 , one is to use the casing due to the small size of the instrument, which meets the requirements of portable instruments, and the other is to mainly ensure its heating effect; in order to save space, the heating casing 3 and the micro peristaltic pump 4 have the same power supply; the injection tube 5 is telescopic The hose, that is, the length is adjustable, is mainly to deal with various situations; the medicine liquid valve 7 is a medicine liquid one-way valve, which ensures that the medicine liquid flows into the human body from the medicine liquid bag in one direction, and prevents backflow to avoid pollution.

下面说一下本实用新型的使用过程,具体步骤如下: Say the use process of the present utility model below, concrete steps are as follows:

1、装置断电,在圆形喷头6处涂抹少许润滑物质; 1. Power off the device, and apply a little lubricating substance on the circular nozzle 6;

2、将注药管5前端圆形喷头6插入人体内,根据病人身体状况决定进入长度,观察刻度线的变化; 2. Insert the circular nozzle 6 at the front end of the injection tube 5 into the human body, determine the length of the injection according to the patient's physical condition, and observe the change of the scale line;

3、将透明药液袋1接入微型蠕动泵4,打开药液阀门7; 3. Connect the transparent drug solution bag 1 to the micro peristaltic pump 4, and open the drug solution valve 7;

4、将外部电源接入仪器,打开电源开关,微型蠕动泵4转动,加热套管3开始升温软管中的药液,匀速输送温热药液至人体内; 4. Connect the external power supply to the instrument, turn on the power switch, the micro peristaltic pump 4 rotates, the heating sleeve 3 starts to heat up the liquid medicine in the hose, and delivers the warm liquid medicine to the human body at a uniform speed;

5、输送一定量的药液后,关闭电源和阀门,将注药管5慢慢抽出; 5. After delivering a certain amount of liquid medicine, turn off the power supply and the valve, and slowly draw out the medicine injection tube 5;

6、圆形喷头6为一次性用品,用完后需及时丢弃。 6. The circular spray nozzle 6 is a disposable product, which should be discarded in time after use.

以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本实用新型作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其它领域,但是凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model in other forms. Any skilled person who is familiar with this profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or remodel it into an equivalent change. The equivalent embodiments are applied to other fields, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model still belong to the technical solution of the present utility model scope of protection.

Claims (5)

1.一种简易的灌肠装置,包括药液输送管,其特征在于:所述药液输送管上沿药液流动的方向依次设置有透明药液袋、加热套管以及微型蠕动泵,所述微型蠕动泵上设置有进液口和出液口,所述微型蠕动泵的进液口与药液输送管连接,所述出液口处设置有注药管,所述注药管上远离微型蠕动泵的一端设置有可拆卸的圆形喷头,所述圆形喷头的侧壁上均匀设置有药液孔,所述透明药液袋与微型蠕动泵之间设置有药液阀门。1. A simple and easy enema device, comprising a liquid medicine delivery tube, characterized in that: the liquid medicine delivery tube is successively provided with a transparent medicine solution bag, a heating sleeve and a miniature peristaltic pump along the direction in which the liquid medicine flows. The micro peristaltic pump is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the liquid inlet of the micro peristaltic pump is connected with the liquid medicine delivery pipe, the liquid outlet is provided with a drug injection tube, and the drug injection tube is far away from the micro One end of the peristaltic pump is provided with a detachable circular nozzle, the side wall of the circular nozzle is uniformly provided with liquid medicine holes, and a liquid medicine valve is arranged between the transparent liquid medicine bag and the miniature peristaltic pump. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种简易的灌肠装置,其特征在于:所述圆形喷头上远离注药管的一端为圆形封闭头,所述圆形喷头上设置有用于显示插入距离的刻度线。2. A simple enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the circular spray head away from the injection tube is a circular closed head, and the circular spray head is provided with a device for displaying the insertion distance. the tick mark. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种简易的灌肠装置,其特征在于:所述加热套管紧贴药液输送管设置。3 . A simple enema device according to claim 2 , wherein the heating sleeve is arranged close to the liquid medicine delivery tube. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种简易的灌肠装置,其特征在于:所述注药管为伸缩式软管。4. A simple enema device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the drug injection tube is a telescopic hose. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种简易的灌肠装置,其特征在于:所述药液阀门为药液单向阀门。5. A simple enema device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the liquid medicine valve is a one-way valve for liquid medicine.
CN201620085696.7U 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Simple and easy enema device Expired - Lifetime CN205494510U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110152084A (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-08-23 刘峰峰 A kind of Nephrology dept.'s clinic sausage filling type osmotic therapeutic device
CN111265734A (en) * 2020-01-25 2020-06-12 荆门宁杰机电技术服务有限公司 Medical enemator compatible with various medicines
CN112843446A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-05-28 阳泉煤业(集团)有限责任公司总医院 Self-used enema administration device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110152084A (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-08-23 刘峰峰 A kind of Nephrology dept.'s clinic sausage filling type osmotic therapeutic device
CN111265734A (en) * 2020-01-25 2020-06-12 荆门宁杰机电技术服务有限公司 Medical enemator compatible with various medicines
CN112843446A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-05-28 阳泉煤业(集团)有限责任公司总医院 Self-used enema administration device

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