CN205382114U - Unsaturated polyester resin production plant - Google Patents
Unsaturated polyester resin production plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205382114U CN205382114U CN201620129578.1U CN201620129578U CN205382114U CN 205382114 U CN205382114 U CN 205382114U CN 201620129578 U CN201620129578 U CN 201620129578U CN 205382114 U CN205382114 U CN 205382114U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- condenser
- recovery unit
- transmission
- polyester resin
- reaction kettle
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于树脂加工技术领域,具体涉及一种不饱和聚酯树脂生产装置。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of resin processing, in particular to an unsaturated polyester resin production device.
背景技术 Background technique
经过几十年的发展,以不饱和聚酯树脂为基体的玻璃钢制品已渗透到各行各业,在国民经济各个领域起着越来越重要的作用。但总的来说,国内的不饱和聚酯树脂的生产技术还远远落后于世界先进水平,具体表现在生产工艺落后、设备简陋、技术水平低等方面,因此不饱和聚酯树脂的产品质量不够稳定,性能不够理想。进入二十一世纪以来,随着国内外贸易的迅猛发展,国内不饱和聚酯树脂产品的生产技术水平落后的现象立刻显现出来。这样的严峻形势迫使国内的不饱和聚酯树脂生产企业不断改进、优化生产设施和工艺,以增加同国外同行的竞争力。反应釜是不饱和聚脂树脂缩聚反应过程中的关键设备,一般的反应釜是采用夹管加热,当釜的容积增加时,釜表面积增加的比例小于容积增加的比例,所以对于单位体积而言,有效的加热或冷却面积变小了,使得生产周期延长且难于控制,另外,反应过程生成的水受热形成水蒸气,从反应釜顶端排出,水蒸气中会夹杂较多的醇和酸,现有技术是在反应釜顶端直接连接分馏柱,分馏柱顶端依次连接竖式冷凝器和卧式冷凝器,通过分馏柱的分离,将水蒸气分离出,醇和酸回用,但是采用单一的分馏柱,其分离效果差,仍有部分的醇和酸损失,从而降低不饱和聚酯树脂的得率,且增加后续废水的处理难度。一次回收避免不了部分产品的流失,如果采用双层回收则将会大大提高树脂的取得率。 After decades of development, FRP products based on unsaturated polyester resin have penetrated into all walks of life and played an increasingly important role in various fields of the national economy. But generally speaking, the production technology of domestic unsaturated polyester resin is still far behind the world's advanced level, which is manifested in backward production technology, poor equipment, and low technical level. Therefore, the product quality of unsaturated polyester resin Not stable enough, performance is not ideal enough. Since entering the 21st century, with the rapid development of domestic and foreign trade, the phenomenon of backward production technology of domestic unsaturated polyester resin products immediately appeared. Such a severe situation forces domestic unsaturated polyester resin manufacturers to continuously improve and optimize production facilities and processes in order to increase their competitiveness with foreign counterparts. The reaction kettle is the key equipment in the polycondensation reaction process of unsaturated polyester resin. The general reaction kettle is heated by pinch tube. When the volume of the kettle increases, the ratio of the surface area of the kettle to increase is smaller than the ratio of the volume increase, so for the unit volume , the effective heating or cooling area becomes smaller, which makes the production cycle longer and difficult to control. In addition, the water generated in the reaction process is heated to form water vapor, which is discharged from the top of the reactor. The water vapor will be mixed with more alcohol and acid. The technology is to directly connect the fractionation column to the top of the reactor, and the top of the fractionation column is connected to a vertical condenser and a horizontal condenser in turn. Through the separation of the fractionation column, the water vapor is separated, and the alcohol and acid are reused, but a single fractionation column is used. Its separation effect is poor, and some alcohol and acid are still lost, thereby reducing the yield of unsaturated polyester resin and increasing the difficulty of subsequent wastewater treatment. One-time recycling cannot avoid the loss of some products. If double-layer recycling is used, the resin acquisition rate will be greatly improved.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种不饱和聚酯树脂生产装置,已解决上述方案中存在的不足。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of unsaturated polyester resin production device, has solved the deficiency that exists in the above-mentioned scheme.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型所采取的技术方案为: In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
不饱和聚酯树脂生产装置,主要由反应釜、搅拌器、传动装置、盘管、观察孔、酸回收装置、醇回收装置、立式冷凝管、卧式冷凝管、回流装置、真空接口和分水器组成,所述的反应釜顶部设有传动装置,传动装置下方连接搅拌器,搅拌器设置在反应釜内,传动装置一侧反应釜上设有观察孔,传动装置另一侧反应釜上设有并联的酸回收装置和醇回收装置,酸回收装置和醇回收装置顶部共同串联立式冷凝器,立式冷凝器右上侧设有卧式冷凝器,卧式冷凝器下方连接分水器,分水器上部设置真空接口,分水器与反应釜之间设有回流装置。 The unsaturated polyester resin production device mainly consists of reaction kettle, agitator, transmission device, coil, observation hole, acid recovery device, alcohol recovery device, vertical condenser, horizontal condenser, reflux device, vacuum interface and distribution The water tank is composed of a transmission device on the top of the reaction kettle, and a stirrer is connected under the transmission device. A parallel acid recovery unit and an alcohol recovery unit are installed. The top of the acid recovery unit and the alcohol recovery unit are connected in series with a vertical condenser. A horizontal condenser is installed on the upper right side of the vertical condenser, and a water separator is connected below the horizontal condenser. A vacuum interface is provided on the upper part of the water separator, and a reflux device is provided between the water separator and the reactor.
所述的反应釜侧壁下部设有取样装置。 The lower part of the side wall of the reaction kettle is provided with a sampling device.
所述的盘管设置为镍铬不锈钢材质。 The coil is made of nickel-chromium stainless steel.
所述的立式冷凝器和卧式冷凝器上都设有出水口和入水口。 Both the vertical condenser and the horizontal condenser are provided with a water outlet and a water inlet.
所述的反应釜侧壁上设有清洗装置。 A cleaning device is provided on the side wall of the reaction kettle.
本实用新型物料混合均匀,使整个反应物温度均匀,防止局部过热,而且各种反应物互相接触良好,水分排出快,使反应加速,提高了工作效率。树脂生产率高,后期废水处理简单,大大降低了成本。 The utility model mixes the materials evenly, makes the temperature of the whole reactant uniform, prevents local overheating, and various reactants are in good contact with each other, the water is discharged quickly, the reaction is accelerated, and the working efficiency is improved. The resin productivity is high, and the post-wastewater treatment is simple, which greatly reduces the cost.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
1-反应釜;2-搅拌器;3-传动装置;4-盘管;5-观察孔;6-酸回收装置;7-醇回收装置;8-立式冷凝管;9-卧式冷凝管;10-回流装置;11-真空接口;12-分水器。 1-reaction kettle; 2-stirrer; 3-transmission device; 4-coil; 5-observation hole; 6-acid recovery device; 7-alcohol recovery device; 8-vertical condenser; 9-horizontal condenser ; 10-reflux device; 11-vacuum interface; 12-water separator.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步地说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described further.
如图1所示,不饱和聚酯树脂生产装置,主要由反应釜1、搅拌器2、传动装置3、盘管4、观察孔5、酸回收装置6、醇回收装置7、立式冷凝管8、卧式冷凝管9、回流装置10、真空接口11和分水器12组成,所述的反应釜1顶部设有传动装置3,传动装置3下方连接搅拌器2,搅拌器2设置在反应釜内1,传动装置3一侧反应釜1上设有观察孔5,传动装置3另一侧反应釜1上设有并联的酸回收装置6和醇回收装置7,酸回收装置6和醇回收装置7顶部共同串联立式冷凝器8,立式冷凝器8右上侧设有卧式冷凝器9,卧式冷凝器9下方连接分水器12,分水器12上部设置真空接口11,分水器12与反应釜1之间设有回流装置10;所述的反应釜1侧壁下部设有取样装置;所述的盘管4设置为镍铬不锈钢材质;所述的立式冷凝器8和卧式冷凝器9上都设有出水口和入水口;所述的反应釜1侧壁上设有清洗装置。 As shown in Figure 1, the unsaturated polyester resin production unit mainly consists of a reaction kettle 1, a stirrer 2, a transmission device 3, a coil pipe 4, an observation hole 5, an acid recovery device 6, an alcohol recovery device 7, and a vertical condenser 8. It consists of a horizontal condenser tube 9, a reflux device 10, a vacuum interface 11 and a water separator 12. The top of the reaction kettle 1 is provided with a transmission device 3, and the agitator 2 is connected to the bottom of the transmission device 3, and the agitator 2 is arranged on the reactor. In the kettle 1, the reaction kettle 1 on one side of the transmission device 3 is provided with an observation hole 5, and the reaction kettle 1 on the other side of the transmission device 3 is provided with an acid recovery device 6 and an alcohol recovery device 7 in parallel, and the acid recovery device 6 and alcohol recovery device The top of the device 7 is connected in series with a vertical condenser 8, and the upper right side of the vertical condenser 8 is provided with a horizontal condenser 9, and the lower part of the horizontal condenser 9 is connected to a water separator 12, and the upper part of the water separator 12 is provided with a vacuum interface 11 for water separation. A reflux device 10 is provided between the device 12 and the reactor 1; the lower part of the side wall of the reactor 1 is provided with a sampling device; the coil 4 is made of nickel-chromium stainless steel; the vertical condenser 8 and The horizontal condenser 9 is provided with a water outlet and a water inlet; the side wall of the reaction kettle 1 is provided with a cleaning device.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620129578.1U CN205382114U (en) | 2016-02-21 | 2016-02-21 | Unsaturated polyester resin production plant |
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CN201620129578.1U CN205382114U (en) | 2016-02-21 | 2016-02-21 | Unsaturated polyester resin production plant |
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CN205382114U true CN205382114U (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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CN201620129578.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205382114U (en) | 2016-02-21 | 2016-02-21 | Unsaturated polyester resin production plant |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107913660A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-04-17 | 浙江龙鑫化工有限公司 | A kind of unsaturated polyester resin production equipment |
CN108499487A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏大力士投资有限公司 | A kind of production system and its production method of unsaturated-resin |
-
2016
- 2016-02-21 CN CN201620129578.1U patent/CN205382114U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107913660A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-04-17 | 浙江龙鑫化工有限公司 | A kind of unsaturated polyester resin production equipment |
CN107913660B (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2020-01-03 | 浙江龙鑫化工有限公司 | Unsaturated polyester resin production facility |
CN108499487A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏大力士投资有限公司 | A kind of production system and its production method of unsaturated-resin |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160713 Termination date: 20180221 |