CN205372610U - High -efficient fuel economizer of ready -package - Google Patents
High -efficient fuel economizer of ready -package Download PDFInfo
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- CN205372610U CN205372610U CN201620096335.2U CN201620096335U CN205372610U CN 205372610 U CN205372610 U CN 205372610U CN 201620096335 U CN201620096335 U CN 201620096335U CN 205372610 U CN205372610 U CN 205372610U
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 56
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 C 2 H 6 Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种快装式高效燃料节能装置,包括燃料进口、燃料出口和装置主体,其特征在于:所述装置主体由端盖、外套管、内套管、磁场发生器组成,所述外套管和内套管的两端通过所述端盖密封,所述磁场发生器置于所述内套管内,所述燃料进口和燃料出口分别设置于两端的所述端盖上。本实用新型的优点是结构简单,节能效率高、投资少、无运行成本、有效控制、降低燃烧排放物对环境造成的污染,能更广泛的满足于窑炉、锅炉、纺织、陶瓷、铝制品、燃气发电、汽车、轮船等行业、设备的节能、减排需求。
The utility model discloses a fast-installed high-efficiency fuel-saving device, which comprises a fuel inlet, a fuel outlet and a device main body, and is characterized in that the device main body is composed of an end cover, an outer sleeve, an inner sleeve, and a magnetic field generator. Both ends of the outer casing and the inner casing are sealed by the end caps, the magnetic field generator is placed in the inner casing, and the fuel inlet and fuel outlet are respectively arranged on the end caps at both ends. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, high energy-saving efficiency, less investment, no operating cost, effective control, and reduced environmental pollution caused by combustion emissions, and can be more widely used in kilns, boilers, textiles, ceramics, and aluminum products. , gas power generation, automobiles, ships and other industries and equipment for energy saving and emission reduction needs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种高效磁场应用及结构的设计,特别是对燃料的特性采用磁场切割线的作用,使燃料中的C、H2分子体积改变,在燃烧过程中增加与氧气的反应面积。The utility model relates to a high-efficiency magnetic field application and structure design, especially adopting the effect of the magnetic field cutting line on the characteristics of the fuel, so that the molecular volume of C and H2 in the fuel can be changed, and the reaction area with oxygen can be increased during the combustion process.
背景技术Background technique
随着国家对保护环境的要求越来越高,各行各业对节能、减排的需求逐渐加大。其根本原因是社会经济的发展,人们对涂料、电器、电子产品、燃料的需求量越来越大了,因此如何控制、降低燃烧所产生的废气排放,如何保证环境保护达到国际标准,节能装置的发明创造正得到更多人的关注和研究。As the country's requirements for environmental protection are getting higher and higher, the demand for energy conservation and emission reduction in all walks of life is gradually increasing. The fundamental reason is that with the development of social economy, people's demand for coatings, electrical appliances, electronic products, and fuels is increasing. Therefore, how to control and reduce the exhaust emissions generated by combustion, how to ensure that environmental protection meets international standards, and energy-saving devices The inventions and creations are getting more and more people's attention and research.
例如:现有技术《节能装置》,申请号:2015100507434,公开了一种用于生活用品领域的节能装置,它包括由上至下依次设置的碗碟状的烛托、回收蜡烛油的烛管以及支撑烛管和烛托的烛座等部件。该装置显然不适用于液态、气态燃料。For example: the prior art "Energy Saving Device", application number: 2015100507434, discloses an energy saving device used in the field of daily necessities, which includes a dish-shaped candle holder and a candle tube for recovering candle oil from top to bottom And parts such as candle holders that support candle tubes and candle holders. This device is obviously not suitable for liquid and gaseous fuels.
本发明设计一种快装式高效燃料节能装置,能广泛的满足于窑炉、锅炉、纺织、陶瓷、铝制品、燃气发电、汽车、轮船等行业、设备的节能、减排需求。The invention designs a fast-installation high-efficiency fuel-saving device, which can widely meet the energy-saving and emission-reduction requirements of kilns, boilers, textiles, ceramics, aluminum products, gas power generation, automobiles, ships and other industries and equipment.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有燃料节能技术的不足,本装置提供一种用磁场改变燃料分子结构、体积的节能装置。Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing fuel energy-saving technology, the device provides an energy-saving device that uses a magnetic field to change the molecular structure and volume of fuel.
为了实现本实用新型的目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种快装式高效燃料节能装置,包括燃料进口、燃料出口和装置主体,其特征在于:所述装置主体由端盖、外套管、内套管、磁场发生器组成,所述外套管和内套管的两端通过所述端盖密封,所述磁场发生器置于所述内套管内,所述燃料进口和燃料出口分别设置于两端的所述端盖上。In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a quick-installed high-efficiency fuel-saving device, including a fuel inlet, a fuel outlet and a device main body, characterized in that: the device main body consists of an end cover, an outer casing Tube, inner sleeve, and magnetic field generator, the two ends of the outer sleeve and inner sleeve are sealed by the end cap, the magnetic field generator is placed in the inner sleeve, and the fuel inlet and fuel outlet are respectively Set on the end caps at both ends.
上述的快装式燃料节能装置,其进一步特征在于:两端的所述端盖通过固定螺杆固定。燃料经所述燃料进口进入所述磁场发生器;所述磁场发生器包含电磁体或者稀土永磁体的磁场组合;进入所述磁场发生器的燃料流入内套管的夹程;夹程中的燃料分子被磁场切割线分解成更细小的分子团。The above-mentioned quick-install fuel-saving device is further characterized in that: the end covers at both ends are fixed by fixing screws. The fuel enters the magnetic field generator through the fuel inlet; the magnetic field generator includes a magnetic field combination of an electromagnet or a rare earth permanent magnet; the fuel entering the magnetic field generator flows into the pinch of the inner casing; the fuel in the pinch Molecules are decomposed into smaller molecular clusters by the cutting lines of the magnetic field.
细小的燃料分子团送入燃烧设备,燃烧设备可以为窑炉、锅炉、烘干设备、汽油机、柴油机、燃气机等。The tiny fuel molecules are sent to the combustion equipment, which can be kiln, boiler, drying equipment, gasoline engine, diesel engine, gas engine, etc.
有益效果:本实用新型与现有技术相比,其显著优点是:安装简单(安装与燃烧设备的燃料进口处管道上),节能率高、投资少、无运行成本,本实用新型采用快装式结构,体积小,使得应用领域更为广泛,具有环保及较高的经济价值,有效控制、降低燃烧所产生的废气排放对环境造成的污染,节能过程简单、无任何外加能源消耗,能更广泛的满足于窑炉、锅炉、纺织、陶瓷、铝制品、燃气发电、汽车、轮船等行业、设备的节能、减排需求。Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the remarkable advantages of simple installation (installed on the pipeline at the fuel inlet of the combustion equipment), high energy saving rate, less investment, and no operating cost. The utility model adopts quick installation Type structure, small size, which makes the application field more extensive, has environmental protection and high economic value, effectively controls and reduces the pollution caused by exhaust gas emissions generated by combustion, the energy saving process is simple, without any additional energy consumption, and can be more Widely meet the energy-saving and emission reduction needs of kilns, boilers, textiles, ceramics, aluminum products, gas power generation, automobiles, ships and other industries and equipment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的燃料节能装置的具体应用实施例。Fig. 1 is a specific application embodiment of the fuel saving device of the present invention.
图2是本发明快装式高效燃料节能装置的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the quick-installation type high-efficiency fuel-saving device of the present invention.
图中,1为燃料进口;2为固定螺杆;3为外套管;4为内套管;5为磁场发生器;6为端盖;7为燃料出口;11为高效燃料节能装置;12为燃料管线;13为分子细化燃料;14为燃烧设备;15为废气排放。In the figure, 1 is the fuel inlet; 2 is the fixed screw; 3 is the outer sleeve; 4 is the inner sleeve; 5 is the magnetic field generator; 6 is the end cover; 7 is the fuel outlet; Pipeline; 13 is molecular refinement fuel; 14 is combustion equipment; 15 is exhaust gas discharge.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细阐述。The present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1、图2所示,本实施例的快装式高效燃料节能装置11,包括燃料进口1、固定螺杆2、外套管3、内套管4、磁场发生器5、端盖6、燃料出口7组成,所述外套管3和内套管4的两端通过所述端盖7密封,所述磁场发生器6置于所述内套管5内,所述燃料进口1和燃料出口7分别设置于两端的所述端盖6上,两端的所述端盖6通过所述固定螺杆2固定。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the quick-mounted high-efficiency fuel-saving device 11 of the present embodiment includes a fuel inlet 1, a fixed screw 2, an outer casing 3, an inner casing 4, a magnetic field generator 5, an end cover 6, a fuel Outlet 7, the two ends of the outer sleeve 3 and the inner sleeve 4 are sealed by the end cap 7, the magnetic field generator 6 is placed in the inner sleeve 5, the fuel inlet 1 and the fuel outlet 7 They are respectively arranged on the end caps 6 at both ends, and the end caps 6 at both ends are fixed by the fixing screws 2 .
如图1所示:本实施例的高效燃料节能装置11通过燃料管线12引入燃料,燃料经高效燃料节能装置11分解成分子细化燃料13,送入燃烧设备14,分子细化燃料13在燃烧设备14中与助燃空气中的O2充分反应后,废气排放15。As shown in Figure 1: the high-efficiency fuel-saving device 11 of the present embodiment introduces fuel through the fuel pipeline 12, and the fuel is decomposed into molecularly refined fuel 13 by the high-efficiency fuel-saving device 11, and sent to the combustion equipment 14, and the molecularly refined fuel 13 is burned After fully reacting with the O2 in the combustion air in the equipment 14, the exhaust gas is discharged 15.
本实施例的高效燃料节能装置,工作原理:The working principle of the high-efficiency fuel-saving device of this embodiment:
(1)燃料(液态、气态)经燃料进口1进入磁场发生器5;(1) fuel (liquid, gaseous) enters the magnetic field generator 5 through the fuel inlet 1;
(2)磁场发生器5包含电磁体、稀土永磁体等磁场组合;(2) The magnetic field generator 5 includes magnetic field combinations such as electromagnets and rare earth permanent magnets;
(3)进入磁场发生器5的燃料流入内套管4的夹程;(3) The fuel entering the magnetic field generator 5 flows into the pinch of the inner casing 4;
(4)夹程中的燃料分子被磁场切割线分解成更细小的分子团;(4) The fuel molecules in the clip are decomposed into smaller molecular clusters by the cutting line of the magnetic field;
(5)细小的燃料分子团送入燃烧设备14与助燃空气中的O2;(5) tiny fuel molecules are sent into the O in the combustion equipment 14 and the combustion-supporting air 2 ;
(6)细小的燃料分子团在燃烧设备14中与助燃空气中的O2充分反应,达到节能减排的目的。(6) The tiny fuel molecular clusters fully react with the O2 in the combustion-supporting air in the combustion equipment 14 to achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction.
本发明中的磁场是一种物质,处在磁场内的任何物质都要受到磁场力的作用。在磁力的作用下,构成物质的基本分子的运动状态就会发生一定的变化,运动状态变化的形式与程度与磁场及环境条件有关,更主要的是与该物质的结构和属性有关。天然气主要由CH4、C2H6、CO2、O2、N2、SH2、水蒸气等气体所组成。The magnetic field in the present invention is a kind of substance, and any substance in the magnetic field will be subjected to the effect of the magnetic field force. Under the action of magnetic force, the motion state of the basic molecules that make up the substance will change to a certain extent. The form and degree of motion state change are related to the magnetic field and environmental conditions, and more importantly, the structure and properties of the substance. Natural gas is mainly composed of CH4, C 2 H 6 , CO2, O2, N2, SH 2 , water vapor and other gases.
燃料气的分子多为非极性分子,从总体上讲,该分子的正负电荷中心处于重合状态,因而不显电性,但是随着燃气的运动,分子内各个带电的微粒会使正负电荷中心发生瞬间的相对位移,导致该分子瞬间呈现出一定的极性,分子间出现了色散力,这种力瞬生即逝,并不间断地进行。色散力虽然很小,但依旧是范德华力中的主要作用力,是不可忽视的。非极性分子在磁化器等诱导体的作用下可被磁化。所谓的物质被磁化,是指其内能发生了变化,亦指磁场力对分子内不停运动的带电微粒的作用。燃料气(油)等燃料分子的磁化率是极低的,但磁化并不能使它变为磁性物质,而只是使其内能发生部分变化,使色散力转化为诱导极化。The molecules of fuel gas are mostly non-polar molecules. Generally speaking, the positive and negative charge centers of the molecules are in a state of coincidence, so they are not electrically charged. However, with the movement of the gas, each charged particle in the molecule will make the positive and negative charges The instantaneous relative displacement of the charge center causes the molecule to show a certain polarity instantly, and the dispersion force appears between the molecules. This force is fleeting and goes on continuously. Although the dispersion force is small, it is still the main force in the van der Waals force and cannot be ignored. Nonpolar molecules can be magnetized under the action of inducers such as magnetizers. The so-called magnetization of a substance means that its internal energy has changed, and it also refers to the effect of the magnetic field force on the charged particles that are constantly moving in the molecule. The magnetic susceptibility of fuel molecules such as fuel gas (oil) is extremely low, but magnetization does not make it a magnetic substance, but only partially changes its internal energy, converting the dispersion force into induced polarization.
燃料(液态、气态)经燃料进口进入磁场发生器,燃料在磁场发生器的磁力切割线的作用下燃料分子被磁场切割线分解成更细小的分子团,细小的燃料分子团流出燃料出口,进入燃烧设备与助燃空气中的O2充分反应,达到节能减排的目的。Fuel (liquid, gaseous) enters the magnetic field generator through the fuel inlet, and under the action of the magnetic cutting line of the magnetic field generator, the fuel molecules are decomposed into smaller molecular clusters by the magnetic cutting line, and the fine fuel molecular clusters flow out of the fuel outlet and enter The combustion equipment fully reacts with the O2 in the combustion-supporting air to achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction.
燃料分子团经磁力线切割后变小,与氧气接触面积增加。After the fuel molecular group is cut by the magnetic force line, it becomes smaller, and the contact area with oxygen increases.
本发明实施例的具体节能、减排参数见附表:Concrete energy saving and emission reduction parameters of the embodiments of the present invention are shown in the attached table:
附表为本实用新型节能装置的工艺参数。Attached table is the process parameter of the utility model energy-saving device.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更改或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改,等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this field Those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can use the technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modify equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but if they do not deviate from the technical solution of the present invention, according to the technical content of the present invention Technical Essence Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
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