CN205134776U - Roofing system plants - Google Patents
Roofing system plants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205134776U CN205134776U CN201520892244.5U CN201520892244U CN205134776U CN 205134776 U CN205134776 U CN 205134776U CN 201520892244 U CN201520892244 U CN 201520892244U CN 205134776 U CN205134776 U CN 205134776U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- layer
- plantation module
- filter cloth
- laid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a roofing system plants, sets up on the roof panel of slope, including laying waterproof layer on the roof panel, lay row on the waterproof layer board that impounds, lay the geotechnological filter cloth on row retaining board, lay the planting module layer on geotechnological filter cloth, the water -stop wall of vertical setting is equipped with in the periphery on this planting module layer, be equipped with the rainwater excretory system that is located this water -stop wall outside on the downhill path of roof panel, wherein, it includes a plurality of planting modules that set up side by side to plant the module layer, every plants the module including planting the bag, the planting soil of setting in planting the bag, and the vegetable layer of setting on planting soil. The simple structure of this system easily lays, reduces the construction and transforms the degree of difficulty and shorten the engineering time, and the moisturizing of just retaining water is effectual, and the volume of reducing the rainfall runoff is polluted with the runoff effectively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to planted roof technical field, refers in particular to a kind of planted roof system.
Background technology
Along with the development of industrialization, urbanization process, the waterproof area proportion of mating formation in city constantly rises, at rainstorm weather, large-area waterproof mat formation easily cause the large and early-stage rainwater pollution of Rainfall runoff, and dry weather will form heat island effect.For alleviating this problem, the developed country such as Japanese, German starts to build on building planted roof the nineties, the effect that planted roof can play thermal insulation, retaining moisturizing and beautify the environment, but the complex structure of existing planted roof system, higher to construction requirement, the engineering time is long, and retaining moisturizing poor effect, be difficult to reduce Rainfall runoff and runoff pollution preferably.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of planted roof system, and this system architecture is simple, is easy to lay, and reduce construction reformation difficulty and shorten the engineering time, and retaining moisturizing is effective, can effectively reduce Rainfall runoff and runoff pollution.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of planted roof system, be arranged in the roof panels of inclination, comprise the waterproofing course be laid in described roof panels, be laid on the water draining and accumulating plate on waterproofing course, be laid on the geotechnological filter cloth on water draining and accumulating plate, be laid on the plantation module layer on geotechnological filter cloth, this plantation module layer outer be arranged with vertically arrange block waterwall, the descending of roof panels is provided with and is positioned at this and blocks rain drainage system outside waterwall, wherein, plantation module layer comprises a plurality of plantation module be arranged side by side, each plantation module comprises planting bag, be arranged on the planting soil in planting bag, and the vegetable layer be arranged on planting soil.
In this planted roof system, waterproofing course is disposed with from the bottom to top below plantation module layer, water draining and accumulating plate, geotechnique's filter cloth, waterproofing course adopts one deck waterproofing materials, such as complex copper tire base SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, Copper Foil tire SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, SBS modified bitumen root resistant waterproof roll etc., for preventing rainwater infiltration, also can avoid being pierced through by plant roots simultaneously, protection roof panels, water draining and accumulating plate is for discharging percolating water and saving partial penetration water, to ensure the retaining moisturizing effect of planted roof system, geotechnique's filter cloth is every soil not water proof, be convenient to percolating water and infiltrate through water draining and accumulating plate for isolation implant soil, block waterwall outer being arranged with of plantation module layer, this blocks waterwall and can prevent rainwater from entering in water draining and accumulating plate just directly excessive without permeation filtration, ensures the retaining moisturizing effect of planted roof system, the descending of roof panels is provided with and is positioned at this and blocks rain drainage system outside waterwall, can make to overflow the unnecessary rainwater blocking waterwall and be drained by rain drainage system, plantation module layer comprises a plurality of plantation module be arranged side by side, and modularization is arranged so that construction becomes simple, reduces construction reformation difficulty and shortens the engineering time, plantation module comprises planting bag, planting soil and vegetable layer, during rainfall, due to the interception function of vegetable layer and planting soil, rainwater fashionable colors is extended, a large amount of rainwater permeates lentamente to be accumulated in each layer medium (geotechnological filter cloth, water draining and accumulating plate), unnecessary rainwater is then by entering city planting ductwork after rain drainage systematic collection, and retaining moisturizing is effective, can effectively reduce Rainfall runoff and runoff pollution.
This planting soil is provided with shredded coconut meat bed course.The filamentary fibers that shredded coconut meat bed course is processed into by coconut husk is made, and the setting of shredded coconut meat bed course can prevent the planting soil caused because of rain drop erosion to run off effectively, and shredded coconut meat bed course also can be vegetable layer simultaneously provides nutrition, meets the nutritional need of plant.
Flexible cover sheet is provided with between waterproofing course and water draining and accumulating plate.Flexible cover sheet is arranged between waterproofing course and water draining and accumulating plate and plays cushioning effect, prevents waterproofing course to be damaged, and improves the application life of waterproofing course.
This rain drainage system comprises gutter, the gutter of the discharge opening be opened on gutter, connection discharge opening and municipal drainage pipe network.Structure is simple, unnecessary Water in Rainwater Drainage can be entered in municipal drainage pipeline networks.
The drainage grade of this roof panels adopts 1-2%.This drainage grade arranges the retaining moisturizing effect that can ensure planted roof system further, and effectively reduces Rainfall runoff.
The beneficial effect that the utility model brings is:
1, rainwater fashionable colors is extended, a large amount of rainwater permeates lentamente to be accumulated in each layer medium (geotechnological filter cloth, flexible cover sheet, water draining and accumulating plate), unnecessary rainwater is then by entering city planting ductwork after rain drainage systematic collection, retaining moisturizing is effective, can effectively reduce Rainfall runoff and runoff pollution;
2, modularization is arranged so that construction becomes simple, reduces construction reformation difficulty and shortens the engineering time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of planting module in the utility model embodiment;
Reference numeral:
1, roof panels; 2, waterproofing course; 3, flexible cover sheet; 4, water draining and accumulating plate; 5, geotechnological filter cloth; 6, planting bag; 7, planting soil; 8, shredded coconut meat bed course; 9, vegetable layer; 10, waterwall is blocked; 11, gutter; 12, discharge opening; 13, gutter.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-4, a kind of planted roof system, be arranged in the roof panels 1 of inclination, comprise the waterproofing course 2 be laid in this roof panels 1, be laid on the water draining and accumulating plate 4 on waterproofing course 2, be laid on the geotechnological filter cloth 5 on water draining and accumulating plate 4, be laid on the plantation module layer on geotechnological filter cloth 5, the descending of this roof panels 1 is provided with rain drainage system, and be provided with between plantation module layer and rain drainage system vertically arrange block waterwall 10, wherein, plantation module layer comprises a plurality of plantation module be arranged side by side, each plantation module comprises planting bag 6, be arranged on the planting soil 7 in planting bag 6, and the vegetable layer 9 be arranged on planting soil 7.
In this planted roof system, waterproofing course 2 is disposed with from the bottom to top below plantation module layer, water draining and accumulating plate 4, geotechnique's filter cloth 5, waterproofing course 2 adopts one deck waterproofing materials, such as complex copper tire base SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, Copper Foil tire SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, SBS modified bitumen root resistant waterproof roll etc., for preventing rainwater infiltration, also can avoid being pierced through by plant roots simultaneously, protection roof panels 1, water draining and accumulating plate 4 is for discharging percolating water and saving partial penetration water, to ensure the retaining moisturizing effect of planted roof system, geotechnique's filter cloth 5 is every soil not water proof, be convenient to percolating water and infiltrate through water draining and accumulating plate 4 for isolation implant soil 7, to be provided with near the side of roof panels 1 descending at plantation module layer and to block waterwall 10, this blocks waterwall 10 and can prevent rainwater from entering in water draining and accumulating plate 4 just directly excessive without permeation filtration, ensures the retaining moisturizing effect of planted roof system, block waterwall 10 away from plantation module layer side be provided with rain drainage system, can make to overflow the unnecessary rainwater blocking waterwall 10 and be drained by rain drainage system, plantation module layer comprises a plurality of plantation module be arranged side by side, plantation module is prefabricated in advance, when constructing, the plantation module that each is prefabricated is placed on geotechnological filter cloth 5, fix with pin between plantation module, the place loosened is inserted planting soil again and is fiddled with closely, modularization is arranged so that construction becomes simple, reduces construction reformation difficulty and shortens the engineering time, plantation module comprises planting bag 6, planting soil 7 and vegetable layer 9, during rainfall, due to the interception function of vegetable layer 9 and planting soil 7, rainwater fashionable colors is extended, a large amount of rainwater permeates lentamente to be accumulated in each layer medium (geotechnological filter cloth 5, water draining and accumulating plate 4), unnecessary rainwater is then by entering city planting ductwork after rain drainage systematic collection, and retaining moisturizing is effective, can effectively reduce Rainfall runoff and runoff pollution.Meanwhile, planting die blocking arranges different plant variety of can arranging in pairs or groups when constructing, and can build the multiple moulding such as checkerboard type and quincuncial pile formula, various kind and changeable moulding can build the colourful planted roof of view.
Wherein, vegetable layer 9 Turf Culture of plantation module and trailing plant, as: Manila grass, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, Boston ivy, ivy, firecracker flower, Pilea notata, pink, clover etc., specifically according to native plants and the view collocation requirement selection kind at project scene, the plant of growing height more than 50cm should not be planted.Planting soil 7 adopts the thick conditioned soil of 10-15cm or inorganic compounding planting soil, for the nutritional need of vegetable layer 9; Planting bag 6 adopts nonwoven cloth material, and specification is 33.3 × 33.3 × 15.0cm.
This planting soil 7 is provided with shredded coconut meat bed course 8.The filamentary fibers that shredded coconut meat bed course 8 is processed into by coconut husk is made, thickness is about 0.5-1.0cm, the setting of shredded coconut meat bed course 8 can prevent the planting soil 7 caused because of rain drop erosion to run off effectively, and shredded coconut meat bed course 8 also can be vegetable layer 9 simultaneously provides nutrition, meets the nutritional need of plant.
Flexible cover sheet 3 is provided with between waterproofing course 2 and water draining and accumulating plate 4.Flexible cover sheet 3 is arranged between waterproofing course 2 and water draining and accumulating plate 4 and plays cushioning effect, prevents waterproofing course 2 to be damaged, and improves the application life of waterproofing course 2.
The gutter 13 that this rain drainage system comprises gutter 11, the discharge opening 12 be opened on gutter 11, connection discharge opening 12 are netted with municipal drain 13.Structure is simple, unnecessary Water in Rainwater Drainage can be entered during municipal drain 13 nets.
The drainage grade of this roof panels 1 adopts 1-2%.This drainage grade arranges the retaining moisturizing effect that can ensure planted roof system further, and effectively reduces Rainfall runoff.
Above-listed detailed description is illustrating for one of the utility model possible embodiments, this embodiment is also not used to limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model, allly do not depart from the equivalence that the utility model does and implement or change, all should be contained in the scope of the claims of this case.
Claims (5)
1. a planted roof system, be arranged in the roof panels of inclination, it is characterized in that: comprise the waterproofing course be laid in described roof panels, be laid on the water draining and accumulating plate on waterproofing course, be laid on the geotechnological filter cloth on water draining and accumulating plate, be laid on the plantation module layer on geotechnological filter cloth, this plantation module layer outer be arranged with vertically arrange block waterwall, the descending of described roof panels is provided with and is positioned at this and blocks rain drainage system outside waterwall, wherein, plantation module layer comprises a plurality of plantation module be arranged side by side, each plantation module comprises planting bag, be arranged on the planting soil in planting bag, and the vegetable layer be arranged on planting soil.
2. a kind of planted roof system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described planting soil, be provided with shredded coconut meat bed course.
3. a kind of planted roof system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: between described waterproofing course and described water draining and accumulating plate, be provided with flexible cover sheet.
4. a kind of planted roof system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described rain drainage system comprises gutter, the gutter of the discharge opening be opened on gutter, connection discharge opening and municipal drainage pipe network.
5. a kind of planted roof system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the drainage grade of described roof panels adopts 1-2%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520892244.5U CN205134776U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Roofing system plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520892244.5U CN205134776U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Roofing system plants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205134776U true CN205134776U (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=55620583
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520892244.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205134776U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Roofing system plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205134776U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106065692A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-11-02 | 上海砼仁环保技术发展有限公司 | Roof afforestation structure and greening method |
| CN106370791A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-01 | 浙江大学 | Testing device for detecting closure and peak regulating effects of green roof |
| CN107517799A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-29 | 山东省林木种质资源中心 | A method for raising seedlings of deer calyx in greenhouse container |
| CN109680757A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-26 | 星景生态环保科技（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of metope rainwater collection utilization unit |
-
2015
- 2015-11-06 CN CN201520892244.5U patent/CN205134776U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106065692A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-11-02 | 上海砼仁环保技术发展有限公司 | Roof afforestation structure and greening method |
| CN106065692B (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2018-07-03 | 上海砼仁环保技术发展有限公司 | Roof afforestation structure and greening method |
| CN106370791A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-01 | 浙江大学 | Testing device for detecting closure and peak regulating effects of green roof |
| CN107517799A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-29 | 山东省林木种质资源中心 | A method for raising seedlings of deer calyx in greenhouse container |
| CN109680757A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-26 | 星景生态环保科技（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of metope rainwater collection utilization unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 510380, building 16, building 83, Jin Hao building, 1616 Flower Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Liwan District Patentee after: GUANGZHOU SHUIZHIDAO ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT RESTORATION Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: GUANGZHOU NEWEARTH ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510380, building 16, building 83, Jin Hao building, 1616 Flower Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Liwan District Patentee before: GUANGZHOU NEWEARTH ECO-ENVIRONMENTAL MODIFICATION CO.,LTD. Patentee before: GUANGZHOU NEWEARTH ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20211106 |