A kind of flowmeter adopting non-contacting sensor
Technical field
The utility model relates to flowmeter, especially a kind of flowmeter adopting non-contacting sensor.
Background technology
Flowmeter is a kind of measurement mechanism be installed between fluid circuit, flowmeter is all driven by fluid to be installed in inner measurement mechanism, calculate the flow flowed through through measurement mechanism, the basic functional principle of flowmeter is, the target sheet being installed on measuring chamber fluid by time be subject to the impact force action of fluid and produce one section of displacement, this displacement becomes strict funtcional relationship with the flow velocity (impulse force) of fluid, the flow velocity of fluid can be calculated by measuring this displacement (namely impulse force), further draw the flow of fluid, conventional flow meters, in the measurement mechanism of its inside, the interaction of each assembly is all based on the way of contact, therefore after a long time use, can because of factor impacts such as impurities in fluid, the each assembly of measurement mechanism is made to produce wearing and tearing, do not reach the measuring accuracy that regulation requires.
Utility model content
In view of above-mentioned condition, be necessary to provide a kind of measuring accuracy high, the flowmeter of the employing non-contacting sensor of long service life.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of flowmeter adopting non-contacting sensor is provided, comprise signal processing unit, display device, measurement mechanism and can, described can is the housing being provided with blind hole, described measurement mechanism comprises target sheet, back-moving spring, sensor, back up pad and reducing ring, described sensor is located in the housing of described can, described back up pad is provided with through hole, described back up pad is fixedly connected on described can and described through hole is right against the blind hole of described can, described target sheet is connected with described sensor through described through hole by target bar, described reducing ring is cylindrical shell, the passage that xsect is taper is provided with in it, described passage comprises passage inlet port and access port, described access port is fixedly connected with described back up pad, described target sheet is located at described passage inlet port place, described back-moving spring one end is fixed on described target sheet, the other end is fixed in described back up pad, described sensor and described signal processing unit and display device are electrically connected.
In the flowmeter of the above-mentioned employing non-contacting sensor of the utility model, the shell structure of described target sheet to be xsect be taper, comprises the vertex of a cone and the cone end, is located at described passage inlet port place at the bottom of described cone.
In the flowmeter of the above-mentioned employing non-contacting sensor of the utility model, the described vertex of a cone is provided with shoulder hole, and described target bar is connected by nut with described target sheet through described shoulder hole.
In the flowmeter of the above-mentioned employing non-contacting sensor of the utility model, described sensor comprises induction metal bar, reel and inductive coil, described reel is right cylinder, its inside is provided with blind hole, described inductive coil is located at described reel outside surface, described induction metal bar one end is connected with described target bar, and the other end is located in the blind hole of described reel.
In the flowmeter of the above-mentioned employing non-contacting sensor of the utility model, described target bar and described induction metal bar junction are provided with axle sleeve, and described axle sleeve is fixedly connected with described back up pad.
In the flowmeter of the above-mentioned employing non-contacting sensor of the utility model, described back-moving spring one end is fixed on described target sheet, and the other end is fixed on described axle sleeve.
In the flowmeter of the above-mentioned employing non-contacting sensor of the utility model, described axle sleeve and described can are respectively equipped with corresponding screw, described back up pad is provided with the through hole corresponding with described screw, by bolt through described screw and through hole, make described axle sleeve, described can is fixedly connected with back up pad three.
Implement the flowmeter of employing non-contacting sensor of the present utility model, moved the data obtained by target sheet at taper variable diameter passage, measure fluid flow and improve measuring accuracy, pass through can, sensor is sealed arrange, extend the serviceable life of sensor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flowmeter one-piece construction schematic diagram that the utility model adopts non-contacting sensor.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model adopts the flowmeter target sheet of non-contacting sensor, target sheet and metal inductive rod syndeton schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the flowmeter reducing ring structure schematic diagram that the utility model adopts non-contacting sensor.
Wherein: 12, target sheet; 122, the vertex of a cone; 124, the end is bored; 14, target bar; 18, nut; 19, back-moving spring; 20, reducing ring; 22, passage; 222, passage inlet port; 224, access port; 30, axle sleeve; 42, reel; 44, inductive coil; 46, metal bar is responded to; 50, can; 60, back up pad; 70, bolt.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the flowmeter of employing non-contacting sensor of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, a kind of flowmeter adopting non-contacting sensor of the utility model embodiment, comprise signal processing unit, display device, measurement mechanism and can 50, described can 50 is for being provided with the housing of blind hole, described measurement mechanism comprises target sheet 12, back-moving spring 19, sensor, back up pad 60 and reducing ring 20, described sensor is located in the housing of described can 50, described back up pad 60 is provided with through hole, described back up pad 60 is fixedly connected on described can 50 and described through hole is right against the blind hole of described can 50, described target sheet 12 is connected with described sensor through described through hole by target bar 14, described reducing ring 20 is cylindrical shell, the passage 22 that xsect is taper is provided with in it, described passage 22 comprises passage inlet port 222 and access port 224, described access port 224 is fixedly connected with described back up pad 60, described target sheet 12 is located at described passage inlet port 122 place, described back-moving spring 19 one end is fixed on described target sheet 12, the other end is fixed in described back up pad 60, described sensor and described signal processing unit and display device are electrically connected, can 50 is wrapped in outside whole sensor, make sensor and fluid isolation, can not because of the impurity in fluid, long term accumulation impacts and produces wear-out failure to sensor, therefore the serviceable life of sensor is extended.
Described sensor comprises induction metal bar 46, reel 42 and inductive coil 44, described reel 42 is right cylinder, its inside is provided with blind hole, described inductive coil 44 is located at described reel 42 outside surface, described induction metal bar 46 one end is connected with described target bar 14, and the other end is located in the blind hole of described reel 42.
Because target sheet 12 is connected with sensor by target bar 14, target sheet 12 promotes induction metal bar 46 and moves in the blind hole of reel 42 under fluid impact, the displacement of target sheet 12 can be obtained by the displacement of measuring induction metal bar 46, the geometric parameter of reducing ring 20 internal channel 22 of taper is determined, when the position of target sheet 12 is determined, the circulation area of now fluid can be calculated, the fluid flow area of flowmeter and the displacement of target sheet 12 are strict funtcional relationship, when displacement signal is passed to signal processing unit by sensor, corresponding circulation area then can be calculated by signal processing unit, finally by display device, the circulation area calculated is shown, the signal that signal processing unit sends according to the sensor made referrals to, circulation area can be calculated, just can calculate flow now, formula according to circulation area and differential pressure calculated flow rate is common practise, signal processing unit is have the single-chip microcomputer of calculation function or the IC chip of routine, display device can be common display screen etc., repeat no more.
As shown in Figure 2; target sheet 12 for xsect be the shell structure of taper; comprise the vertex of a cone 122 and the cone end 124; at the bottom of described cone, 124 are located at described passage inlet port 222 place; target sheet 12 is conical Shell structure, under fluid impact, protection degree of accuracy in advance under effectively reduce crushing; target sheet 12 is that conical shell structure is arranged, more durable and reduce the taking of installing space than schistose texture.
The described vertex of a cone 122 is provided with shoulder hole, and described target bar 14 is connected by nut 18 with described target sheet 12 through described shoulder hole, by arranging shoulder hole, target sheet 10 can be made to be connected with target bar more firm, not easily loosening.。
As shown in Figure 1, axle sleeve 30 is provided with in target bar 14 and described induction metal bar 46 junction, described axle sleeve 30 is fixedly connected with described back up pad 60, in addition, when described axle sleeve 30 and described can 50 are respectively equipped with corresponding screw, described back up pad 60 is provided with the through hole corresponding with described screw, by bolt 70 through described screw and through hole, makes described axle sleeve 30, described can 50 is fixedly connected with back up pad 60 three.
When target bar 14 is provided with axle sleeve 30 with described induction metal bar 46 junction, back-moving spring 19 one end is fixed on described target sheet 12, the other end is fixed on described axle sleeve 30, when target sheet 12 is by fluid impact, target sheet 12 pairs of back-moving springs 19 produce acting force, compression reseting spring 19, and dynamic answers metal bar 46 to produce displacement in the blind hole of reel 42 simultaneously, when the acting force that target sheet is subject to hydraulic shock diminishes or do not have, by back-moving spring 19, target sheet 12 is resetted.
The utility model adopts the flowmeter of non-contacting sensor to be moved the data obtained at taper variable diameter passage by target sheet, measures fluid flow and improves measuring accuracy, makes sensor seal the serviceable life arranging and extend sensor by can.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not any pro forma restriction is done to the utility model, although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but and be not used to limit the utility model, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, make a little change when the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement can be utilized or be modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, in every case be do not depart from technical solutions of the utility model content, according to any simple modification that technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.