CN204992196U - Power supply conversion socket - Google Patents
Power supply conversion socket Download PDFInfo
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- CN204992196U CN204992196U CN201520380343.5U CN201520380343U CN204992196U CN 204992196 U CN204992196 U CN 204992196U CN 201520380343 U CN201520380343 U CN 201520380343U CN 204992196 U CN204992196 U CN 204992196U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种电源转换插座,其包括壳体,壳体内设有电传导装置,壳体包括筒状体和盖板,筒状体的端面上设置有多用插座孔,盖板上设置插头组,电传导装置包括对应多用插座孔设置的插座孔导电组件及对应插头组设置的且可与插头组电连接的第一电路板,插座孔导电组件和第一电路板电连接,插头组包括三个不同的插头,分别为第一插头、第二插头和第三插头,其中第二插头通过旋转插脚片的角度可以变换为两种不同标准的插头,三个插头分别设置于盖板的内腔的三侧,第一插头和第三插头相对设置,盖板上还设置两个可通过其位移以使一个插头伸出壳体后,另外两个插头不可伸出壳体的限位板,两个限位板设置在第一插头和第三插头之间且呈相对设置。
The utility model discloses a power conversion socket, which comprises a shell, an electric conduction device is arranged inside the shell, the shell includes a cylindrical body and a cover plate, the end surface of the cylindrical body is provided with a multipurpose socket hole, and the cover plate is provided with The plug group, the electrical conduction device includes a socket hole conductive component set corresponding to the multi-purpose socket hole and a first circuit board that is set corresponding to the plug group and can be electrically connected to the plug group, the socket hole conductive component is electrically connected to the first circuit board, and the plug group It includes three different plugs, which are the first plug, the second plug and the third plug. The second plug can be converted into two different standard plugs by rotating the angle of the pin piece. The three plugs are respectively arranged on the cover plate. On the three sides of the inner cavity, the first plug and the third plug are arranged opposite to each other, and two limit plates are arranged on the cover plate through which one plug can protrude from the housing, and the other two plugs cannot protrude from the housing. , the two limiting plates are arranged between the first plug and the third plug and are oppositely arranged.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及电器接插器件技术领域,尤其涉及一种电源转换插座。 The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical appliances, in particular to a power conversion socket.
背景技术 Background technique
几乎所有的电器都要用到电源插头与插座配合,以获得电源供应。许多国家和地区有不同结构的电源与插座标准,因而导致了某一国家或地区生产的电器因不符合另一国家或地区的电源插头插座标准而无法在该国家和地区通用,由此给人们带来了许多麻烦。 Almost all electrical appliances use a power plug to cooperate with the socket to obtain power supply. Many countries and regions have power and socket standards with different structures, which leads to the fact that electrical appliances produced in a certain country or region cannot be used universally in this country or region because they do not meet the power plug and socket standards of another country or region, thus causing people a lot of trouble. caused a lot of trouble.
解决上述问题的方案是提供一种转换插座,该种转换插座具有不同标准的插座孔和插头,由此实现插头和插座的转换。例如,中国专利200420009384.5号公开的一种组合式电源插头转换器,其包括分体式插座壳体、设置在壳体前面板上的多种孔形插孔,壳体后面板上设置插头,此种转换器虽然具有多种插孔可适用于具有不同标准插头的电器,但是其插头结构单一,插头仅能适用于一种标准的电源插座,仍然无法满足使用者的需求。 The solution to the above problems is to provide a conversion socket, which has socket holes and plugs of different standards, thereby realizing the conversion of plugs and sockets. For example, Chinese Patent No. 200420009384.5 discloses a combined power plug converter, which includes a split socket housing, various hole-shaped jacks arranged on the front panel of the housing, and plugs are arranged on the rear panel of the housing. Although the converter has a variety of jacks to be applicable to electrical appliances with different standard plugs, its plug structure is single, and the plug can only be applied to a standard power socket, which still cannot meet the needs of users.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种电源转换插座,用以解决以上技术问题。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a power conversion socket to solve the above technical problems.
为达此目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案: For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种电源转换插座,包括一壳体,所述壳体内设有电传导装置,所述壳体包括一端开口的筒状体和扣合于所述筒状体的开口上的盖板,所述筒状体的端面上设置有多用插座孔,所述盖板设置插头组,所述电传导装置包括对应所述多用插座孔设置的插座孔导电组件及对应所述插头组设置的且可与所述插头组电连接的第一电路板,所述插座孔导电组件和所述第一电路板电连接,所述插头组包括三个不同的插头,分别为第一插头、第二插头和第三插头,其中第二插头通过旋转插脚片的角度可以变换为两个不同标准的插头,三个所述插头分别设置于所述盖板的内腔的三侧,所述第一插头和所述第三插头相对设置,所述盖板上还设置两个可通过其位移以使一个所述插头伸出所述壳体外后,另外两个所述插头不可伸出所述壳体外的限位板,两个所述限位板设置在所述第一插头和所述第三插头之间且呈相对设置,两个所述限位板均通过连接机构与所述盖板可转动连接。 A power conversion socket, comprising a casing, the casing is provided with an electrical conduction device, the casing includes a cylindrical body with an open end and a cover plate that is fastened to the opening of the cylindrical body, the The end face of the cylindrical body is provided with a multi-purpose socket hole, the cover plate is provided with a plug group, and the electrical conduction device includes a socket hole conductive component corresponding to the multi-purpose socket hole and a socket hole conductive component corresponding to the plug group and can be connected with the plug group. The plug group is electrically connected to the first circuit board, and the socket hole conductive component is electrically connected to the first circuit board. The plug group includes three different plugs, which are respectively the first plug, the second plug and the third plug. Plug, wherein the second plug can be transformed into two plugs of different standards by rotating the angle of the pin piece, and the three plugs are respectively arranged on three sides of the inner cavity of the cover plate, the first plug and the second plug The three plugs are arranged opposite to each other, and the cover plate is also provided with two limit plates that can be displaced so that after one of the plugs protrudes out of the housing, the other two plugs cannot protrude out of the housing. The two limiting plates are disposed between the first plug and the third plug and are oppositely arranged, and the two limiting plates are rotatably connected to the cover plate through a connecting mechanism.
优选的,所述插座孔导电组件通过卡接的方式与所述筒状体的端面可拆卸连接,所述第一电路板通过卡接的方式与所述盖板的端面可拆卸连接。 Preferably, the conductive component of the socket hole is detachably connected to the end surface of the cylindrical body in a clamping manner, and the first circuit board is detachably connected to the end surface of the cover plate in a clamping manner.
作为一种优选的技术方案,两个所述限位板分别为第一限位板和第二限位板,每个所述限位板均具有与所述连接机构连接的第一端和与所述第一端相对的第二端,两个所述限位板设置在所述第一插头和所述第三插头之间且呈相对设置,所述第一限位板位于所述第二限位板靠近所述第一插头的一侧,三个所述插头上均设置用于限制各自活动的限位杆,当所述第一插头伸出所述壳体时,所述第一插头的限位杆抵于所述第一限位板上,并推动所述第一限位板和所述第二限位板均朝着所述第三插头的方向移动,以阻挡所述第一插头和所述第二插头伸出所述壳体,当所述第二插头伸出所述壳体时,所述第二插头的限位杆插入所述第一限位板的第一端和所述第二限位板的第一端之间,并驱动所述第一限位板和所述第二限位板分别朝着所述第一插头和所述第三插头的方向倾斜,以阻挡所述第一插头和所述第三插头伸出所述壳体,当所述第三插头伸出所述壳体时,所述第三插头的限位杆抵于所述第二限位板上,并推动所述第二限位板和所述第一限位板均朝着所述第一插头的方向移动,以阻挡所述第一插头和所述第二插头伸出所述壳体。 As a preferred technical solution, the two limiting plates are respectively a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, and each of the limiting plates has a first end connected to the connecting mechanism and a At the second end opposite to the first end, the two limiting plates are arranged between the first plug and the third plug and are opposite to each other, and the first limiting plate is located on the second The limit plate is close to one side of the first plug, and the three plugs are all provided with limit rods for limiting their respective activities. When the first plug extends out of the housing, the first plug The limit rod of the stopper abuts against the first limit plate, and pushes both the first limit plate and the second limit plate to move towards the direction of the third plug, so as to block the first The plug and the second plug protrude from the housing, and when the second plug protrudes from the housing, the limiting rod of the second plug is inserted into the first end of the first limiting plate and between the first ends of the second limiting plate, and drive the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate to tilt towards the first plug and the third plug respectively, so as to Blocking the first plug and the third plug from protruding from the housing, when the third plug protrudes from the housing, the limit rod of the third plug is against the second limit board, and push the second limiting plate and the first limiting plate to move towards the direction of the first plug, so as to prevent the first plug and the second plug from protruding out of the shell body.
作为一种优选的技术方案,所述第一限位板靠近所述第二限位板的一侧且位于其第一端上设置第一斜面,所述第一斜面沿远离所述盖板的方向,渐渐向第一插头倾斜;所述第二限位板靠近所述第一限位板的一侧对应所述第一斜面设置第二斜面,所述第二斜面沿远离所述盖板的方向,渐渐向第三插头倾斜;所述第一斜面和所述第二斜面形成V形槽,所述第二插头未伸出壳体时,所述第二插头的限位板位于所述V形槽内。 As a preferred technical solution, a side of the first limiting plate close to the second limiting plate is provided with a first slope on its first end, and the first slope is along the direction away from the cover plate. The direction is gradually inclined towards the first plug; the side of the second limiting plate close to the first limiting plate is provided with a second inclined surface corresponding to the first inclined surface, and the second inclined surface is along the direction away from the cover plate. direction, gradually tilting towards the third plug; the first slope and the second slope form a V-shaped groove, and when the second plug does not protrude from the housing, the limiting plate of the second plug is located at the V inside the groove.
通过在第一限位板上和第二限位板上分别设置第一斜面和第二斜面,且使第一斜面和第二斜面形成V形槽,当要使第二插头伸出盖板时,第二插头上的限位杆可在V形槽的导向作用快速且精确的插入至两个限位板的第一端之间,以使第一限位板和第二限位板分别朝着第一插头和第三插头的方向移动,从而使第一插头和第二插头不可伸出盖板,当第二插头不伸出盖板时,第二插头的限位板位于V形槽内,不阻碍所述第一限位板和第二限位板活动。 By setting the first slope and the second slope on the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate respectively, and making the first slope and the second slope form a V-shaped groove, when the second plug is to protrude from the cover plate , the limit rod on the second plug can be quickly and accurately inserted between the first ends of the two limit plates under the guidance of the V-shaped groove, so that the first limit plate and the second limit plate respectively face Move in the direction of the first plug and the third plug, so that the first plug and the second plug cannot protrude from the cover plate, when the second plug does not protrude from the cover plate, the limit plate of the second plug is located in the V-shaped groove , without hindering the movement of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.
作为一种优选的技术方案,所述第一限位板靠近所述第一插头的一侧且位于其第二端上设置第三斜面,所述第三斜面自远离所述盖板的方向,渐渐向第二限位板倾斜,所述第一插头未伸出盖板时,所述第一插头的限位杆位于所述第三斜面的上方,当所述第一插头向下伸出时,所述第三斜面为第一限位板精确位移提供导向作用;所述第二限位板靠近所述第三插头的一侧且位于其所述第二端上设置第四斜面,所述第四斜面自远离所述盖板的方向,渐渐向所述第一限位板倾斜,所述第三插头未伸出盖板时,所述第三插头的限位杆位于所述第四斜面的上方,当所述第三插头向下伸出时,所述第四斜面为第二限位板精确位移提供导向作用。 As a preferred technical solution, a third slope is provided on the side of the first limiting plate close to the first plug and at its second end, and the third slope is from a direction away from the cover plate, Gradually incline towards the second limit plate, when the first plug does not protrude from the cover plate, the limit rod of the first plug is located above the third slope, when the first plug protrudes downward , the third slope provides a guide for the precise displacement of the first limiting plate; the second limiting plate is close to the side of the third plug and is provided with a fourth slope on the second end thereof, the The fourth inclined plane gradually inclines toward the first limiting plate from the direction away from the cover plate. When the third plug does not protrude from the cover plate, the limiting rod of the third plug is located on the fourth inclined plane. above, when the third plug protrudes downward, the fourth slope provides a guide for the precise displacement of the second limiting plate.
作为一种优选的技术方案,所述连接机构包括两个位于所述限位板两侧的且固定于所述盖板上的固定板,两个所述固定板远离对方的一侧均设置与所述盖板连接的卡接杆,所述限位板通过连接板与两个所述卡接杆连接,所述固定板和所述卡接杆均穿过所述第一电路板,所述连接板设置两个可分别使两个所述卡接杆插入的卡接孔,所述限位板对应所述连接板设置可使所述限位板相对所述连接板发生一定距离位移的方形孔。 As a preferred technical solution, the connecting mechanism includes two fixing plates located on both sides of the limiting plate and fixed on the cover plate, and the sides of the two fixing plates away from each other are arranged with The clamping rod connected to the cover plate, the limiting plate is connected to the two clamping rods through the connecting plate, the fixing plate and the clamping rod both pass through the first circuit board, the The connecting plate is provided with two clamping holes that can respectively insert the two clamping rods, and the limiting plate is provided corresponding to the connecting plate so that the limiting plate can be displaced by a certain distance relative to the connecting plate. hole.
作为一种优选的技术方案,所述固定板具有与所述盖板连接的第三端和与所述第三端相对的第四端,两个所述固定板的第四端上设置可使所述连接板的两端分别插入的放板槽。 As a preferred technical solution, the fixed plate has a third end connected to the cover plate and a fourth end opposite to the third end, and the fourth ends of the two fixed plates are provided to enable The two ends of the connecting plate are respectively inserted into the plate slots.
通过在两个固定杆的第六端上设置可使连接板的两端分别插入的放板槽,在限位板发生倾斜的过程中,可减小连接板施加于两个卡接杆上的力。从而使得两个卡接杆不易变形。 By setting the plate slots on the sixth ends of the two fixed rods, the two ends of the connecting plate can be inserted respectively, so that the force of the connecting plate on the two clamping rods can be reduced during the tilting process of the limiting plate. force. Therefore, the two clamping rods are not easily deformed.
作为一种优选的技术方案,还包括安装有USB接口的第二电路板,所述第二电路板位于所述壳体内,所述盖板上对应所述第二电路板设置可使所述第二电路板插入的插槽件,所述插槽件穿过所述第一电路板,所述第二电路板的一端插入所述插槽件内并与第一电路板电连接,所述第二电路板的另一端抵接于筒状体的端面上,以使所述第二电路板稳固于所述壳体内,所述筒状体的侧壁上对应所述USB接口开设有与所述USB接口相通的USB插入孔。 As a preferred technical solution, it also includes a second circuit board equipped with a USB interface, the second circuit board is located in the housing, and the cover plate is arranged corresponding to the second circuit board so that the first Two circuit boards are inserted into the socket, the socket passes through the first circuit board, one end of the second circuit board is inserted into the socket and is electrically connected to the first circuit board, and the second circuit board is electrically connected to the first circuit board. The other end of the two circuit boards abuts against the end surface of the cylindrical body, so that the second circuit board is stabilized in the housing, and the side wall of the cylindrical body corresponds to the USB interface. A USB insertion hole that communicates with the USB interface.
作为一种优选的技术方案,所述第一电路板上设置可使所述第一电路板和所述插座孔导电组件电连接的的两根导电柱,两根所述导电柱远离所述第一电路板的一端插入所述插座孔导电组件内。 As a preferred technical solution, the first circuit board is provided with two conductive columns that can electrically connect the first circuit board and the socket hole conductive component, and the two conductive columns are far away from the first circuit board. One end of a circuit board is inserted into the conductive component of the socket hole.
作为一种优选的技术方案,所述壳体内还设置还设置多根在所述第一插头、所述第二插头和所述第三插头伸缩时可进行导向的导向柱,所述盖板上对应每根所述导向柱均设置可使所述导向柱的一端插入的导向柱固定孔。 As a preferred technical solution, a plurality of guide posts that can guide when the first plug, the second plug, and the third plug expand and contract are also provided in the housing, and the cover plate Corresponding to each of the guide posts, a guide post fixing hole that allows one end of the guide post to be inserted is provided.
作为一种优选的技术方案,所述盖板上对应每个所述插头的插脚设置可使插脚由所述壳体内向所述盖板外侧穿出并可于其中滑动的插脚孔,每个所述插头靠近所述盖板的一侧均设置使所述插头紧固于所述盖板上的弹簧扣件。 As a preferred technical solution, the pins corresponding to each of the plugs on the cover are provided with pin holes that allow the pins to pass through from the inside of the housing to the outside of the cover and slide therein. The side of the plug close to the cover is provided with a spring fastener for fastening the plug to the cover.
优选的,所述壳体的侧壁上对应每个所述插头的所述弹簧扣件设置可使弹簧扣件在其内滑动的滑槽。 Preferably, on the side wall of the housing, corresponding to each of the spring fasteners of the plug, there is provided a chute allowing the spring fasteners to slide therein.
对比现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型具有以下优点: Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has the following advantages:
本实用新型具有以下优点: The utility model has the following advantages:
1、具有多用插座孔和多种标准的插头,可适用于任意插头和任意插座孔之间的转换; 1. It has a multi-purpose socket hole and a variety of standard plugs, which can be applied to the conversion between any plug and any socket hole;
2、在使用时,仅有一种插头凸伸出壳体的表面,一方面可避免接触到电插座,使用安全,另一方面,不使用时插头均可收缩于壳体内,因而体积小,方便携带; 2. When in use, only one kind of plug protrudes from the surface of the housing. On the one hand, it can avoid touching the electric socket and is safe to use. On the other hand, the plug can be shrunk in the housing when not in use, so it is small in size and convenient. carry;
3、本实用新型的用于限制插头活动的限位装置结构简单,制作成本低。 3. The limiting device for limiting the activity of the plug of the utility model has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面根据附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。 The utility model will be described in further detail below according to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1为本实用新型实施例所述的一种电源转换插座的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power conversion socket described in an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型实施例所述的一种电源转换插座的爆炸图。 Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a power conversion socket described in the embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型实施例所述的盖板、三个插头及两个限位板的安装示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the cover plate, three plugs and two limiting plates described in the embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型实施例所述的盖板、三个插头及两个限位板安装后的另一种状态图。 Fig. 4 is another state view after the cover plate, three plugs and two limit plates described in the embodiment of the present invention are installed.
图5是本实用新型实施例所述的盖板、两个限位板与连接机构的分解示意图。 Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the cover plate, two limiting plates and the connecting mechanism described in the embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本实用新型实施例所述的第一插头的结构示意图。 Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first plug described in the embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本实用新型实施例所述的第二插头的结构示意图。 Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the second plug described in the embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本实用新型实施例所述的第三插头的结构示意图。 Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the third plug according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图中: In the picture:
1、盖板;101、插脚孔;102、插槽件;103、导向柱固定孔; 1. Cover plate; 101, pin hole; 102, slot piece; 103, guide column fixing hole;
2、第一插头;3、第二插头;4、第三插头; 2. The first plug; 3. The second plug; 4. The third plug;
51、第一限位板;511、第一斜面;512、第三斜面;52、第二限位板;521、第二斜面;522、第四斜面;53、连接机构;531、固定板;532、连接板;533、卡接杆;54、方形54; 51, the first limiting plate; 511, the first inclined plane; 512, the third inclined plane; 52, the second limiting plate; 521, the second inclined plane; 522, the fourth inclined plane; 53, the connecting mechanism; 531, the fixed plate; 532, connecting plate; 533, clamping rod; 54, square 54;
6、限位杆;7、弹簧扣件; 6. Limit rod; 7. Spring fastener;
8、第一电路板;81、导电柱; 8. The first circuit board; 81. The conductive column;
9、筒状体;91、多用插座孔; 9. Cylindrical body; 91. Multipurpose socket hole;
11、第二电路板;111、USB接口; 11. The second circuit board; 111. USB interface;
12、导向柱;13、插座孔导电组件;14、滑槽。 12. Guide column; 13. Conductive component of socket hole; 14. Slide groove.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本实用新型的技术方案。 The technical scheme of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.
如图1至图8所示,本实施例公开了一种电源转换插座,包括一壳体,壳体内设有电传导装置,壳体包括一端开口的筒状体9和扣合于筒状体9的开口上的盖板1,筒状体9的端面上设置有多用插座孔91,盖板1设置插头组,电传导装置包括对应多用插座孔设置的插座孔导电组件13及对应插头组设置的且可与插头组电连接的第一电路板8,插座孔导电组件13和第一电路板8电连接,插头组包括三个不同的插头,分别为第一插头2、第二插头3和第三插头4,其中第二插头3通过旋转插脚片的角度可以变换为两个不同标准的插头,三个所述插头分别设置于盖板1的内腔的三侧,第一插头2和第三插头4相对设置,盖板1上还设置两个可通过其位移以使一个插头伸出壳体外后,另外两个插头不可伸出壳体外的限位板,两个限位板设置在第一插头2和第三插头4之间且呈相对设置,两个限位板均通过连接机构53与盖板1可转动连接。 As shown in Figures 1 to 8, this embodiment discloses a power conversion socket, which includes a housing, an electrical conduction device is provided inside the housing, and the housing includes a cylindrical body 9 with an open end and a cylindrical body that is fastened to the The cover plate 1 on the opening of 9, the end face of the cylindrical body 9 is provided with a multi-purpose socket hole 91, the cover plate 1 is provided with a plug group, and the electrical conduction device includes a socket hole conductive assembly 13 corresponding to the multi-purpose socket hole and a corresponding plug group. The first circuit board 8 that can be electrically connected with the plug group, the socket hole conductive component 13 is electrically connected with the first circuit board 8, and the plug group includes three different plugs, which are respectively the first plug 2, the second plug 3 and The third plug 4, wherein the second plug 3 can be converted into two different standard plugs by rotating the angle of the pin piece, and the three plugs are respectively arranged on three sides of the inner cavity of the cover plate 1, the first plug 2 and the second plug The three plugs 4 are relatively arranged, and the cover plate 1 is also provided with two limit plates that can be displaced to make one plug stretch out of the housing, and the other two plugs cannot stretch out of the shell. The two limit plates are arranged at the second position The first plug 2 and the third plug 4 are located opposite each other, and the two limiting plates are rotatably connected to the cover plate 1 through the connecting mechanism 53 .
在本实施例中,第一插头2、第二插头3、第三插头4分别为欧式插头、澳式插头和英式插头,其中第二插头3通过把插脚片旋转一定角度后也可变换为美式插头。 In this embodiment, the first plug 2, the second plug 3, and the third plug 4 are European plugs, Australian plugs, and British plugs respectively, wherein the second plug 3 can also be transformed into American plug.
优选的,插座孔导电组件13通过卡接的方式与筒状体9的端面可拆卸连接,第一电路板8通过卡接的方式与盖板1的端面可拆卸连接。 Preferably, the socket hole conductive component 13 is detachably connected to the end surface of the cylindrical body 9 by snap-fitting, and the first circuit board 8 is detachably connected to the end face of the cover plate 1 by snap-fitting.
两个限位板分别为第一限位板51和第二限位板52,每个限位板均具有与连接机构53连接的第一端和与第一端相对的第二端,第一限位板51位于第二限位板52靠近第一插头2的一侧,三个插头上均设置用于限制各自活动的限位杆6,当第一插头2伸出壳体时,第一插头2的限位杆6抵于第一限位板51上,并推动第一限位板51和第二限位板52均朝着第三插头4的方向移动,以阻挡第二插头3和第三插头4伸出壳体,当第二插头3伸出壳体时,第二插头3的限位杆6插入第一限位板51的第一端和第二限位板52的第一端之间,并驱动第一限位板51和第二限位板52分别朝着第一插头2和第三插头4的方向移动,以阻挡第一插头2和第三插头4伸出壳体,当第三插头4伸出壳体时,第三插头4的限位杆6抵于第二限位板52上,并推动第二限位板52和第一限位板51均朝着第一插头2的方向移动,以阻挡第二插头3和第一插头2伸出壳体。 The two limiting plates are respectively a first limiting plate 51 and a second limiting plate 52, and each limiting plate has a first end connected to the connecting mechanism 53 and a second end opposite to the first end, the first The limiting plate 51 is located on the side of the second limiting plate 52 close to the first plug 2, and the three plugs are all provided with limiting rods 6 for limiting their respective activities. When the first plug 2 stretches out of the housing, the first The limit rod 6 of the plug 2 is against the first limit plate 51, and pushes the first limit plate 51 and the second limit plate 52 to move towards the direction of the third plug 4, so as to block the second plug 3 and The third plug 4 stretches out of the housing, and when the second plug 3 stretches out of the housing, the stop rod 6 of the second plug 3 is inserted into the first end of the first stop plate 51 and the first end of the second stop plate 52 . end, and drive the first stop plate 51 and the second stop plate 52 to move towards the first plug 2 and the third plug 4 respectively, so as to prevent the first plug 2 and the third plug 4 from protruding from the housing , when the third plug 4 protrudes from the casing, the stop rod 6 of the third plug 4 is against the second stop plate 52, and both the second stop plate 52 and the first stop plate 51 are pushed toward the first stop plate 51. The direction of the first plug 2 moves to block the second plug 3 and the first plug 2 from protruding out of the housing.
第一限位板51靠近第二限位板52的一侧且位于其第一端上设置第一斜面511,第一斜面511沿远离盖板1的方向,渐渐向第一插头2倾斜;第二限位板52靠近第一限位板51的一侧对应第一斜面511设置第二斜面521,第二斜面521沿远离盖板1的方向,渐渐向第三插头4倾斜;第一斜面511和第二斜面521形成V形槽,第二插头3未伸出壳体时,第二插头3的限位板位于V形槽内。 The side of the first limiting plate 51 close to the second limiting plate 52 and on its first end is provided with a first slope 511, the first slope 511 is gradually inclined towards the first plug 2 along the direction away from the cover plate 1; The side of the second limiting plate 52 near the first limiting plate 51 is provided with a second inclined surface 521 corresponding to the first inclined surface 511, and the second inclined surface 521 gradually inclines toward the third plug 4 along the direction away from the cover plate 1; the first inclined surface 511 and the second slope 521 form a V-shaped groove, and when the second plug 3 does not protrude from the casing, the limiting plate of the second plug 3 is located in the V-shaped groove.
通过在第一限位板51上和第二限位板52上分别设置第一斜面511和第二斜面521,且使第一斜面511和第二斜面521形成V形槽,当要使第二插头3伸出盖板1时,第二插头3上的限位杆6可在V形槽的导向作用下快速且精确的插入至两个限位板的第一端之间,以使第一限位板51和第二限位板52分别朝着第一插头2和第三插头4的方向移动,从而使第一插头2和第三插头4不可伸出盖板1,当第二插头3不伸出盖板1时,第二插头3的限位板位于V形槽内,不阻碍所述第一限位板和第二限位板活动。 By setting the first inclined surface 511 and the second inclined surface 521 on the first limiting plate 51 and the second limiting plate 52 respectively, and making the first inclined surface 511 and the second inclined surface 521 form a V-shaped groove, when the second When the plug 3 protrudes from the cover plate 1, the stop rod 6 on the second plug 3 can be quickly and accurately inserted between the first ends of the two stop plates under the guidance of the V-shaped groove, so that the first The limiting plate 51 and the second limiting plate 52 move towards the direction of the first plug 2 and the third plug 4 respectively, so that the first plug 2 and the third plug 4 cannot protrude from the cover plate 1, when the second plug 3 When the cover plate 1 is not extended, the limiting plate of the second plug 3 is located in the V-shaped groove, which does not hinder the movement of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.
第一限位板51靠近第一插头2的一侧且位于其第二端上设置第三斜面512,第三斜面512自远离盖板1的方向,渐渐向第二限位板52倾斜,第一插头2未伸出盖板1时,第一插头2的限位杆6位于第三斜面512的上方,当所述第一插头向下伸出时,第三斜面512为第一限位板精确位移提供导向作用;第二限位板52靠近第三插头4的一侧且位于其第二端上设置第四斜面522,第四斜面522自远离盖板1的方向,渐渐向第一限位板51倾斜,第三插头4未伸出盖板1时,第三插头4的限位杆6位于第四斜面522的上方,当所述第三插头向下伸出时,第四斜面522为第二限位板精确位移提供导向作用。 The first limiting plate 51 is close to the first plug 2 and on its second end is provided with a third inclined surface 512. The third inclined surface 512 gradually inclines towards the second limiting plate 52 from the direction away from the cover plate 1. When a plug 2 does not protrude from the cover plate 1, the limiting rod 6 of the first plug 2 is located above the third inclined plane 512, and when the first plug protrudes downward, the third inclined plane 512 is the first limiting plate Precise displacement provides guidance; the second limiting plate 52 is close to the side of the third plug 4 and is located on its second end to provide a fourth slope 522, and the fourth slope 522 gradually moves toward the first limit from the direction away from the cover plate 1. The positioning plate 51 is inclined, and when the third plug 4 does not protrude from the cover plate 1, the stop bar 6 of the third plug 4 is located above the fourth inclined plane 522, and when the third plug protrudes downward, the fourth inclined plane 522 Provide guidance for the precise displacement of the second limiting plate.
连接机构53包括两个位于限位板两侧的且固定于盖板1上的固定板531,两个固定板531远离对方的一侧均设置与盖板1连接的卡接杆533,限位板通过连接板532与两个卡接杆533连接,固定板531和卡接杆533均穿过第一电路板8,连接板532设置两个可分别使两个卡接杆533插入的卡接孔,限位板对应连接板532设置可使限位板相对连接板532发生一定距离位移的方形孔54。 The connecting mechanism 53 includes two fixing plates 531 located on both sides of the limiting plate and fixed on the cover plate 1, and the sides of the two fixing plates 531 away from each other are provided with snap-in rods 533 connected with the cover plate 1, and the limiting The board is connected with two clamping rods 533 through the connecting plate 532, the fixed plate 531 and the clamping rods 533 pass through the first circuit board 8, and the connecting plate 532 is provided with two clamping joints that can respectively insert the two clamping rods 533. The hole, the limiting plate corresponds to the connecting plate 532 and is provided with a square hole 54 that can make the limiting plate move a certain distance relative to the connecting plate 532 .
固定板531具有与盖板1连接的第三端和与第三端相对的第四端,两个固定板531的第四端上设置可使连接板532的两端分别插入的放板槽。 The fixing plate 531 has a third end connected to the cover plate 1 and a fourth end opposite to the third end. The fourth ends of the two fixing plates 531 are provided with slots for inserting the two ends of the connecting plate 532 respectively.
通过在两个固定杆的第六端上设置可使连接板532的两端分别插入的放板槽,在限位板发生位移的过程中,可减小连接板532施加于两个卡接杆533上的力。从而使得两个卡接杆533不易变形。 By setting plate-releasing slots on the sixth ends of the two fixed rods, the two ends of the connecting plate 532 can be inserted respectively, so that the force of the connecting plate 532 on the two clamping rods can be reduced during the displacement process of the limiting plate. Force on 533. Therefore, the two clamping rods 533 are not easily deformed.
本实用新型的电源转换插座还包括安装有USB接口111的第二电路板11,第二电路板11位于壳体内,盖板1上对应第二电路板11设置可使第二电路板11插入的插槽件102,插槽件102穿过第一电路板8,第二电路板11的一端插入插槽件102内并与第一电路板8电连接,第二电路板11的另一端抵接于筒状体9的端面上,以使第二电路板11稳固于壳体内,筒状体9的侧壁上对应USB接口111开设有与USB接口111相通的USB插入孔。 The power conversion socket of the present utility model also includes a second circuit board 11 equipped with a USB interface 111. The second circuit board 11 is located in the housing. Slot piece 102, the slot piece 102 passes through the first circuit board 8, one end of the second circuit board 11 is inserted in the slot piece 102 and is electrically connected with the first circuit board 8, and the other end of the second circuit board 11 abuts On the end surface of the cylindrical body 9 to make the second circuit board 11 firmly inside the casing, a USB insertion hole communicating with the USB interface 111 is provided on the side wall of the cylindrical body 9 corresponding to the USB interface 111 .
第一电路板8上设置可使第一电路板8和插座孔导电组件13电连接的两根导电柱81,两根导电柱81远离第一电路板8的一端插入插座孔导电组件13内。 The first circuit board 8 is provided with two conductive columns 81 that can electrically connect the first circuit board 8 and the socket hole conductive component 13 , and the ends of the two conductive columns 81 away from the first circuit board 8 are inserted into the socket hole conductive component 13 .
壳体内还设置多根在第一插头2、第二插头3和第三插头4伸缩时可进行导向的导向柱12,盖板1上对应每根导向柱12均设置可使导向柱12的一端插入的导向柱固定孔103。 A plurality of guide posts 12 that can guide when the first plug 2, the second plug 3 and the third plug 4 are telescopic are also arranged in the housing, and one end of the guide post 12 is set corresponding to each guide post 12 on the cover plate 1 to make the guide post 12 Insert the guide post into the fixing hole 103 .
盖板1上对应每个插头的插脚设置可使插脚由壳体内向盖板1外侧穿出并可于其中滑动的插脚孔101,每个插头靠近盖板1的一侧均设置使插头紧固于盖板1上的弹簧扣件7。 The pins corresponding to each plug on the cover plate 1 are provided with a pin hole 101 that allows the pins to pass through from the inside of the housing to the outside of the cover plate 1 and slide therein, and each plug is provided on the side close to the cover plate 1 to fasten the plug The spring fastener 7 on the cover plate 1.
优选的,壳体的侧壁上对应每个插头的弹簧扣件7设置可使弹簧扣件7在其内滑动的滑槽14。 Preferably, the side wall of the housing is provided with a slide groove 14 corresponding to each spring fastener 7 of the plug so that the spring fastener 7 can slide therein.
工作原理: working principle:
在正常状态时,未推出插头时,第一插头2和第三插头4的限位杆6分别位于第一限位板51的第三斜面512和第二限位板52的第四斜面522的上方,第二插头3的限位杆6位于V形槽内。当第一插头2伸出盖板本体1时,第一插头2的限位杆6推动第一限位板51向第二限位板52靠拢,当第一限位板51与第二限位板52靠拢后,第一限位板51在第一插头2的限位杆6的驱动下推动第二限位板52朝着第三插头4的方向移动,从而使得第二插头3和第三插头4因为其限位杆6被移动的第一限位板51和第二限位板52限制了位置而不能活动,进而使得第二插头3和第三插头4不可伸出盖板本体1;当第二插头3伸出盖板本体1时,第二插头3的限位杆6沿着V形槽插入第一限位杆6的第一端和第二限位杆6的第一端之间,并推动第一限位板51和第二限位板52分别朝着第一插头2和第三插头4的方向发生移动,从而使得第一插头2和第三插头4因为其限位杆6被移动的第一限位板51和第二限位板52限制了位置而不能活动,进而使得第一插头2和第三插头4不可伸出盖板本体1;当第三插头4伸出盖板本体1时,第三插头4的限位杆6推动第二限位板52向第一限位板51靠拢,当第一限位板51与第二限位板52靠拢后,第二限位板52在第三插头4的限位杆6的驱动下推动第二限位板52朝着第一插头2的方向移动,从而使得第一插头2和第二插头3因为其限位杆6被移动的第一限位板51和第二限位板52限制了位置而不能活动,进而使得第一插头2和第二插头3不可伸出盖板本体1。因而,每次推出其中一个插头时,其他插头无法推出或均只可推出一半位置。 In a normal state, when the plug is not pushed out, the stop rods 6 of the first plug 2 and the third plug 4 are respectively located on the third slope 512 of the first stop plate 51 and the fourth slope 522 of the second limit plate 52. Above, the limiting rod 6 of the second plug 3 is located in the V-shaped groove. When the first plug 2 protrudes from the cover body 1, the stop rod 6 of the first plug 2 pushes the first stop plate 51 to move closer to the second stop plate 52, when the first stop plate 51 and the second stop After the plates 52 close together, the first limiting plate 51 pushes the second limiting plate 52 to move towards the direction of the third plug 4 under the driving of the limiting rod 6 of the first plug 2, so that the second plug 3 and the third plug The plug 4 cannot move because its position limiting rod 6 is limited by the moving first limiting plate 51 and the second limiting plate 52, so that the second plug 3 and the third plug 4 cannot protrude from the cover body 1; When the second plug 3 protrudes from the cover body 1, the limiting rod 6 of the second plug 3 is inserted into the first end of the first limiting rod 6 and the first end of the second limiting rod 6 along the V-shaped groove. , and push the first stop plate 51 and the second stop plate 52 to move towards the direction of the first plug 2 and the third plug 4 respectively, so that the first plug 2 and the third plug 4 are 6 The moved first limiting plate 51 and second limiting plate 52 limit the position and cannot be moved, so that the first plug 2 and the third plug 4 cannot extend out of the cover body 1; when the third plug 4 extends When the cover plate body 1, the stop rod 6 of the third plug 4 pushes the second stop plate 52 to move closer to the first stop plate 51, when the first stop plate 51 and the second stop plate 52 move closer, the second The limiting plate 52 pushes the second limiting plate 52 to move toward the direction of the first plug 2 under the drive of the limiting rod 6 of the third plug 4, so that the first plug 2 and the second plug 3 are The moved first limiting plate 51 and second limiting plate 52 limit their positions and cannot be moved, so that the first plug 2 and the second plug 3 cannot protrude from the cover body 1. Therefore, when one of the plugs is pushed out every time, the other plugs cannot be pushed out or can only be pushed out to half positions.
本实用新型具有以下优点: The utility model has the following advantages:
1、具有多用插座孔和多种标准的插头,可适用于任意插头和任意插座孔之间的转换; 1. It has a multi-purpose socket hole and a variety of standard plugs, which can be applied to the conversion between any plug and any socket hole;
2、在使用时,仅有一种插头凸伸出壳体的表面,一方面可避免接触到电器,使用安全,另一方面,不使用时插头均可收缩于壳体内,因而体积小,方便携带。 2. When in use, only one kind of plug protrudes from the surface of the housing. On the one hand, it can avoid contact with electrical appliances and is safe to use. On the other hand, the plug can be shrunk into the housing when not in use, so it is small in size and easy to carry .
3、本实用新型的用于限制插头活动的限位装置结构简单,制作成本低。 3. The limiting device for limiting the activity of the plug of the utility model has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.
以上结合具体实施例描述了本实用新型的技术原理。这些描述只是为了解释本实用新型的原理,而不能以任何方式解释为对本实用新型保护范围的限制。基于此处的解释,本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本实用新型的其它具体实施方式,这些方式都将落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The technical principles of the present utility model have been described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model, and cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the utility model in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can think of other specific implementations of the present utility model without creative work, and these forms will all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105680244A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-15 | 广州市翼德电器有限公司 | Plug structure and charging converter |
CN105932503A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-09-07 | 东莞市万旅电器有限公司 | a conversion plug |
CN109390825A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2019-02-26 | 宁远县硕宁电子有限公司 | Adapter and its application method |
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2015
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105680244A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-15 | 广州市翼德电器有限公司 | Plug structure and charging converter |
CN105932503A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-09-07 | 东莞市万旅电器有限公司 | a conversion plug |
CN105932503B (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2018-07-17 | 东莞市万旅电器有限公司 | Change-over plug |
CN109390825A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2019-02-26 | 宁远县硕宁电子有限公司 | Adapter and its application method |
CN109390825B (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2020-04-10 | 宁远县硕宁电子有限公司 | Adapter and method of use |
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Effective date of registration: 20170717 Address after: 523878, building four, building B, No. 6, middle ancient copper Road, corner town, Changan Town, Guangdong, Dongguan, 402 Patentee after: Dongguan Jia Jia Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd. Address before: 1 village, Baiyu village, Hekou County, Tongjiang County, Bazhong, Sichuan Patentee before: Zeng Guangli |