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CN207664291U - a power converter - Google Patents

a power converter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207664291U
CN207664291U CN201721676134.0U CN201721676134U CN207664291U CN 207664291 U CN207664291 U CN 207664291U CN 201721676134 U CN201721676134 U CN 201721676134U CN 207664291 U CN207664291 U CN 207664291U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
socket
plug
group
assembly
shrapnel
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Active
Application number
CN201721676134.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾广莉
王�锋
王承兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Best Travel Electronics Co ltd
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Dongguan Best Travel Electronics Co ltd
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Application filed by Dongguan Best Travel Electronics Co ltd filed Critical Dongguan Best Travel Electronics Co ltd
Priority to CN201721676134.0U priority Critical patent/CN207664291U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207664291U publication Critical patent/CN207664291U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/117923 priority patent/WO2019109839A1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • H01R13/447Shutter or cover plate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/60Means for supporting coupling part when not engaged
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R27/00Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a power converter, including main part upper cover and the main part lower cover that mutually supports the setting, the main part upper cover cooperatees with the main part lower cover and forms the inside shell that has the holding chamber, a plurality of socket holes have been seted up to main part upper cover up end, first socket group has been seted up to the terminal surface under the main part lower cover, second socket group and third socket group, it is equipped with movable separation blade to rotate bottom the holding intracavity, movable separation blade locates the rotating sleeve on the holding intracavity bottom including rotating, locate the first activity arm that rotates the sleeve side and extend to arbitrary socket side in the first socket group, locate the second activity arm that rotates the sleeve side and extend to arbitrary socket side in the second socket group, and locate the third activity arm that rotates the sleeve side and extend to arbitrary socket side in the third socket group. The utility model discloses a power converter when using, can realize that the purpose of participating in only using a specification at the same time, the safety in utilization is high.

Description

一种电源转换器a power converter

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电源转换器。The utility model relates to a power converter.

背景技术Background technique

因各国的插头插座规格不同,均不能通用,若需要将插头插入到规格不匹配的插座中,则需通过电源转换器。电源转换器是一种转接工具,使用时,电源转换器插入到目标插座,然后将目标插头插入到电源转换器上与之匹配的插座孔便可以实现转换。电源转换器的出现提高了人们外出生活的便捷性,特别是跨国出行时,不用担心携带的电子设备的插头与当地的电源插座不匹配而导致的麻烦。Due to the different specifications of plugs and sockets in different countries, they cannot be used universally. If you need to insert the plug into a socket that does not match the specifications, you need to use a power converter. The power converter is a conversion tool. When in use, the power converter is inserted into the target socket, and then the target plug is inserted into the matching socket hole on the power converter to realize the conversion. The emergence of power converters has improved the convenience of people's going out, especially when traveling across the country, without worrying about the trouble caused by the mismatch between the plugs of the electronic devices they carry and the local power sockets.

而在现有的电源转换器中,为了提高转换器的泛用性,有些电源转换器中设置了多种规格的插脚,在使用时,只要将需要的插脚推出插入到目标插座便可。而传统的电源转换器中,对于这些插脚并没有安全保护结构,例如,当使用者推出其中一个规格的插脚时,可能由于操作不当,同时把临近的插脚也推出,导致电源转换器插不进目标插座,甚至会让使用者存在触电的风险,用电安全性较低。In the existing power converters, in order to improve the versatility of the converter, some power converters are provided with pins of various specifications. When in use, it is only necessary to push out the required pins and insert them into the target sockets. In traditional power converters, there is no safety protection structure for these pins. For example, when the user pushes out one of the pins, the adjacent pins may also be pushed out due to improper operation, resulting in the failure of the power converter. Target sockets may even put users at risk of electric shock, and the safety of using electricity is low.

同时,为了满足作为多国插头的转换器,需要设置多组插头组件,同时通过按键来控制插头组件的伸出与缩回,按键的上下移动动作,需要在外壳上开设滑孔以供按键的上下滑动,然而,在按键上移或下移时,势必会有部分滑孔未被遮挡住,从而可从滑孔看到转换器的内部结构,不但使内部结构暴露,甚至会因小孩玩弄电源转换器而出现触电现象,而且会出现水分与灰尘等杂物进入的现象,起不到防尘防水的作用。At the same time, in order to serve as a multi-country plug converter, it is necessary to set up multiple sets of plug components, and at the same time control the extension and retraction of the plug components through the buttons, and the up and down movement of the buttons requires sliding holes on the shell for the buttons to move up and down. Sliding, however, when the button is moved up or down, there will inevitably be some sliding holes not covered, so that the internal structure of the converter can be seen from the sliding hole, which not only exposes the internal structure, but even causes children to play with the power converter. There will be electric shock phenomenon, and there will be moisture and dust and other sundries entering the phenomenon, which will not play the role of dustproof and waterproof.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种电源转换器,可实现同一时间只使用一种规格插脚的目的,提高使用安全性;同时,不但可防止外壳内部结构的外露,防止因小孩玩弄电源转换器而出现触电现象,而且可防止出现水分、灰尘等杂物进入外壳内的现象,可达到防尘防水的目的。In view of the above deficiencies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a power converter, which can achieve the purpose of using only one specification pin at the same time, and improve the safety of use; at the same time, it can not only prevent the internal structure of the shell from being exposed, but also prevent children from Electric shock caused by the power converter, and it can prevent moisture, dust and other sundries from entering the casing, so as to achieve the purpose of dustproof and waterproof.

本实用新型为达到上述目的所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model adopts for achieving the above object is:

一种电源转换器,包括相互配合设置的一主体上盖与一主体下盖,该主体上盖与主体下盖相配合形成内部具有一容置腔的外壳,该主体上盖上端面开设有若干插座孔,形成插座面板,该主体下盖下端面开设有至少三个插口组,该三个插口组分别为一第一插口组、一第二插口组与一第三插口组,其特征在于,在所述容置腔内底部转动设置有一活动挡片,该活动挡片包括转动设置于容置腔内底部上的一转动套筒、及设置于转动套筒侧边的至少三个活动臂,该三个活动臂分别为延伸至第一插口组中任一插口侧边的一第一活动挡臂、设置于转动套筒侧边且延伸至第二插口组中任一插口侧边的一第二活动挡臂、及设置于转动套筒侧边且延伸至第三插口组中任一插口侧边的一第三活动挡臂。A power converter, comprising a main body upper cover and a main body lower cover cooperating with each other, the main body upper cover and the main body lower cover cooperate to form a housing with an accommodating cavity inside, and the upper end surface of the main body upper cover is provided with several The socket hole forms a socket panel. At least three socket groups are provided on the lower surface of the lower cover of the main body. The three socket groups are respectively a first socket group, a second socket group and a third socket group. It is characterized in that, A movable blocking piece is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the accommodating chamber, and the movable blocking piece includes a rotating sleeve rotatably arranged on the bottom of the accommodating chamber, and at least three movable arms arranged on the sides of the rotating sleeve, The three movable arms are respectively a first movable arm extending to the side of any socket in the first socket group, and a first movable arm arranged on the side of the rotating sleeve and extending to the side of any socket in the second socket group. Two movable blocking arms, and a third movable blocking arm arranged on the side of the rotating sleeve and extending to the side of any socket in the third socket group.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,在所述第一活动挡臂端部具有一第一导向斜面,在所述第二活动挡臂端部具有一第二导向斜面,在所述第三活动挡臂端部侧边具有一第三导向斜面。As a further improvement of the present utility model, there is a first guide slope at the end of the first movable arm, a second guide slope at the end of the second movable arm, and a second guide slope at the end of the third movable arm. The end side has a third guiding slope.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,在所述容置腔内设置有至少三个插头组件,该三个插头组件分别为一第一插头组件、一第二插头组件、及位于第一插头组件与第二插头组件之间的一第三插头组件,其中,该第一插头组件包括一第一挡块、及设置于第一挡块端面上且穿出外壳外侧边的一第一按键,该第二插头组件包括一第二挡块、及设置于第二挡块端面上且穿出外壳外侧边的一第二按键,该第三插头组件包括穿出外壳外侧边的一第三按键;在该外壳一侧面上开设有供第一按键穿过并上下活动的一第一滑孔、供第二按键穿过并上下活动的一第二滑孔、及供第三按键穿过并上下活动的一第三滑孔;在该外壳内壁上且位于第一滑孔内侧边上下活动插设有供第一按键穿过的一第一滑块,在该外壳内壁上且位于第二滑孔内侧边上下活动插设有供第二按键穿过的一第二滑块,在该容置腔内底部设置有上端贯穿第三插头组件的一第三挡块,且该第三挡块位于第三滑孔内侧边;在第一按键沿着第一滑孔上下滑动时,第一滑孔由第一挡块与第一滑块相配合遮挡住;在第二按键沿着第二滑孔上下滑动时,第二滑孔由第二挡块与第二滑块相配合遮挡住;在第三按键沿着第三滑孔上下滑动时,第三滑孔由第三挡块遮挡住。As a further improvement of the present utility model, at least three plug assemblies are provided in the accommodating cavity, and the three plug assemblies are respectively a first plug assembly, a second plug assembly, and a plug assembly located between the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly. A third plug assembly between the two plug assemblies, wherein the first plug assembly includes a first stopper and a first button arranged on the end face of the first stopper and passing through the outer side of the shell, the first button The second plug assembly includes a second stopper, and a second button arranged on the end surface of the second stopper and passing through the outer side of the casing, and the third plug assembly includes a third button passing through the outer side of the casing; On one side of the casing, there are a first slide hole for the first key to pass through and move up and down, a second slide hole for the second key to pass through and move up and down, and a second slide hole for the third key to pass through and move up and down A third sliding hole; on the inner wall of the housing and located on the inner side of the first sliding hole, a first slider is inserted up and down for the passage of the first button, on the inner wall of the housing and located in the second sliding hole A second slider for the second button to pass through is inserted up and down on the inner side, and a third stopper whose upper end passes through the third plug assembly is provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and the third stopper is located at The inner side of the third sliding hole; when the first key slides up and down along the first sliding hole, the first sliding hole is blocked by the cooperation of the first stopper and the first sliding block; When the hole slides up and down, the second slide hole is blocked by the cooperation of the second block and the second slide block; when the third button slides up and down along the third slide hole, the third slide hole is blocked by the third block.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述第一插头组件还包括一第一插头下基板、设置于第一插头下基板上端面上的一第一插头上基板、及设置于第一插头下基板下端且上下活动于第一插口组中的三根第一插脚,其中,所述第一挡块设置于第一插头下基板与第一插头上基板的端部,在所述第一滑块上开设有供第一按键穿过的一第一带动滑孔;所述第一插头下基板两侧边分别向上延伸设置有一第一卡钩,且该第一卡钩上端扣合于第一插头上基板上;在所述外壳内壁上设置有供第一挡块与第一滑块插入的一第一滑槽。As a further improvement of the utility model, the first plug assembly also includes a first plug lower substrate, a first plug upper substrate arranged on the upper end surface of the first plug lower substrate, and a first plug lower substrate arranged on the lower end of the first plug lower substrate. And move up and down on the three first pins in the first socket group, wherein the first stopper is set on the ends of the first plug lower base plate and the first plug upper base plate, and the first slider is provided with A first driving sliding hole for the first button to pass through; the two sides of the lower substrate of the first plug are respectively extended upwards with a first hook, and the upper end of the first hook is fastened on the upper substrate of the first plug ; A first chute for inserting the first block and the first slider is provided on the inner wall of the housing.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述第二插头组件还包括一第二插头下基板、设置于第二插头下基板上端面上的一第二插头上基板、及设置于第二插头下基板下端且上下活动于第二插口组中的三根第二插脚,其中,所述第二挡块设置于第二插头下基板与第二插头上基板端部,在所述第二滑块上开设有供第二按键穿过的一第二带动滑孔;所述第二插头下基板两侧边分别向上延伸设置有一第二卡钩,且该第二卡钩上端扣合于第二插头上基板上;在所述外壳内壁上设置有供第二挡块与第二滑块插入的一第二滑槽。As a further improvement of the present utility model, the second plug assembly also includes a second plug lower substrate, a second plug upper substrate arranged on the upper end surface of the second plug lower substrate, and a second plug lower substrate arranged on the lower end of the second plug lower substrate. And move up and down on the three second pins in the second socket group, wherein, the second stopper is set on the end of the second plug lower substrate and the second plug upper substrate, and the second slider is provided with a A second driving sliding hole through which the second button passes; a second hook is respectively extended upwards on both sides of the lower substrate of the second plug, and the upper end of the second hook is buckled on the upper substrate of the second plug; A second chute for inserting the second block and the second sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of the housing.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述第三插头组件还包括一第三插头下基板、设置于第三插头下基板上端面上的一第三插头上基板、及设置于第三插头下基板下端且上下活动于第三插口组中的三根第三插脚,其中,在所述容置腔内底部设置有供第三挡块插入的一插槽,在所述第三插头组件上开设有供第三挡块穿过的一穿孔;所述第三插头下基板两侧边分别向上延伸设置有一第三卡钩,且该第三卡钩上端扣合于第三插头上基板上。As a further improvement of the present utility model, the third plug assembly also includes a third plug lower substrate, a third plug upper substrate arranged on the upper end surface of the third plug lower substrate, and a third plug lower substrate arranged on the lower end of the third plug lower substrate. And move up and down on the three third pins in the third socket group, wherein, a slot for inserting the third block is provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and a slot for the third block is opened on the third plug assembly. A through hole through which the three stoppers pass; a third hook is respectively extended upward on both sides of the lower base plate of the third plug, and the upper end of the third hook is buckled on the upper base plate of the third plug.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,在所述容置腔内且位于活动挡片上方设置有一插头支架,在该插头支架上向上设置有穿过第一插头组件、第二插头组件与第三插头组件的若干定位柱。As a further improvement of the present utility model, a plug bracket is provided in the accommodating cavity and above the movable shutter, and on the plug bracket is provided upwards a A number of positioning columns.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述主体下盖底部开设有呈直线分布的一第一插口、一第二插口与一第三插口,在该第一插口左侧前方开设有一第四插口,在该第一插口右侧前方开设有一第五插口,在该第三插口左侧后方开设有一第六插口,在该第三插口右侧后方开设有一第七插口,在该第六插口后方开设有一第八插口,在该第七插口后方开设有一第九插口,其中,该第三插口、第八插口与第九插口相结合构成所述第一插口组,该第二插口、第四插口与第五插口相结合构成所述第二插口组,该第一插口、第六插口与第七插口相结合构成所述第三插口组。As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the lower cover of the main body is provided with a first socket, a second socket and a third socket distributed in a straight line, and a fourth socket is opened in front of the left side of the first socket. A fifth socket is provided in front of the right side of the first socket, a sixth socket is provided in the rear left side of the third socket, a seventh socket is provided in the rear right side of the third socket, and a sixth socket is provided behind the sixth socket. Eight sockets, a ninth socket is provided behind the seventh socket, wherein the third socket, the eighth socket and the ninth socket are combined to form the first socket group, the second socket, the fourth socket and the fifth socket The sockets are combined to form the second socket group, and the first socket, the sixth socket and the seventh socket are combined to form the third socket group.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述第一活动挡臂端部延伸至第八插口侧边,该第二活动挡臂端部延伸至第四插口侧边,该第三活动挡臂端部延伸至第六插口侧边;该第一活动挡臂中部弯折形成连接于转动套筒侧边的一连接臂、及连接于连接臂端部的一活动臂,该连接臂位于第六插口侧边,该活动臂端部位于第八插口侧边,在该连接臂靠近第六插口的侧边具有一第四导向斜面。As a further improvement of the present utility model, the end of the first movable arm extends to the side of the eighth socket, the end of the second movable arm extends to the side of the fourth socket, and the end of the third movable arm extends To the side of the sixth socket; the middle part of the first movable arm is bent to form a connecting arm connected to the side of the rotating sleeve and a movable arm connected to the end of the connecting arm, the connecting arm is located on the side of the sixth socket , the end of the movable arm is located on the side of the eighth socket, and there is a fourth guiding slope on the side of the connecting arm close to the sixth socket.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,在所述容置腔内且位于第一插头组件、第二插头组件与第三插头组件上方设置有一插座支架,在该插座支架上插设有一插座弹片组,该插座弹片组包括一左插座弹片、一中插座弹片与一右插座弹片,且该左插座弹片、中插座弹片与右插座弹片三者中两两相互间隔开,同时,该左插座弹片、中插座弹片与右插座弹片分别与若干插座孔匹配设置;在所述容置腔内底部设置有一导电片组,该导电片组包括一第一导电片、一第二导电片与一第三导电片,该第一导电片与左插座弹片电连接,该第二导电片与中插座弹片电连接,该第三导电片与右插座弹片电连接;同时,在所述插座支架上端且位于组合式插座面板下端设置有一保护门组件,该保护门组件包括第一保护门与第二保护门;在所述容置腔内设置有一电路板、及分别电连接至插座弹片组与导电片组的一自恢复保险丝,该自恢复保险丝设置于外壳内壁上的一侧插槽内。As a further improvement of the utility model, a socket bracket is arranged in the accommodating cavity above the first plug assembly, the second plug assembly and the third plug assembly, and a socket shrapnel group is inserted on the socket bracket. The socket shrapnel group includes a left socket shrapnel, a middle socket shrapnel and a right socket shrapnel, and two of the left socket shrapnel, the middle socket shrapnel and the right socket shrapnel are spaced apart from each other. At the same time, the left socket shrapnel, the middle socket shrapnel The shrapnel and the right socket shrapnel are matched with several socket holes respectively; a conductive sheet group is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and the conductive sheet group includes a first conductive sheet, a second conductive sheet and a third conductive sheet, The first conductive piece is electrically connected to the left socket shrapnel, the second conductive piece is electrically connected to the middle socket shrapnel, and the third conductive piece is electrically connected to the right socket shrapnel; at the same time, at the upper end of the socket bracket and on the combined socket panel A protective door assembly is provided at the lower end, and the protective door assembly includes a first protective door and a second protective door; a circuit board and a self-recovery circuit board electrically connected to the socket shrapnel group and the conductive sheet group are arranged in the accommodating cavity. A fuse, the resettable fuse is arranged in a slot on one side of the inner wall of the housing.

本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

(1)通过活动挡片的设置,由其侧边上的第一活动挡臂、第二活动挡臂与第三活动挡臂分别活动于第一插口组中任一插口、第二插口组中任一插口与第三插口组中任一插口的侧边,当向下推动第一插头组件、第二插头组件、第三插头组件中的其中一组件的插脚时,插脚推动其中一活动挡臂,使活动挡片整体转动,则另外两个活动挡臂将侧边上的插口全部或部分堵住,则位于被挡住插口上方的插脚无法下移穿出,因此,在使用时,仅有一种规格插脚能凸伸出主体下盖下表面,可实现同一时间只使用一种规格插脚的目的,提高使用安全性;(1) Through the setting of the movable block, the first movable arm, the second movable arm and the third movable arm on the side move respectively in any socket in the first socket group and in the second socket group Any socket and the side of any socket in the third socket group, when the pins of one of the first plug assembly, the second plug assembly, and the third plug assembly are pushed down, the pins push one of the movable arm , so that the movable retainer rotates as a whole, the other two movable retainer arms will block all or part of the socket on the side, and the pin above the blocked socket cannot be moved down and passed out. Therefore, when in use, there is only one The standard pins can protrude from the lower surface of the lower cover of the main body, which can realize the purpose of using only one standard pin at the same time, and improve the safety of use;

(2)通过在第一插头组件的第一滑孔内侧边增设相配合的第一挡块与第一滑块,在第二插头组件的第二滑孔内侧边增设相配合的第二挡块与第二滑块,在第三插头组件的第三滑孔内侧边增设第三挡块,在第一按键、第二按键与第三按键上下滑动的过程中,第一滑孔、第二滑孔与第三滑孔始终被遮挡住,而无内部结构外露现象,因此,不但可防止外壳内部结构的外露,防止因小孩玩弄电源转换器而出现触电现象,而且可防止出现水分、灰尘等杂物进入外壳内的现象,可达到防尘防水的目的。(2) By adding a matching first stopper and first slider on the inner side of the first sliding hole of the first plug assembly, a second matching second stopper is added on the inner side of the second sliding hole of the second plug assembly. The stopper and the second slider, the third stopper is added on the inside of the third slide hole of the third plug assembly, in the process of sliding up and down the first button, the second button and the third button, the first slide hole, the second button and the third button slide up and down. The second sliding hole and the third sliding hole are always covered, and there is no internal structure exposed. Therefore, it can not only prevent the internal structure of the shell from being exposed, prevent children from playing with the power converter and cause electric shock, but also prevent moisture, The phenomenon that dust and other sundries enter the casing can achieve the purpose of dustproof and waterproof.

上述是实用新型技术方案的概述,以下结合附图与具体实施方式,对本实用新型做进一步说明。The above is an overview of the technical solution of the utility model, and the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的一部分结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a part of structural representation of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的另一部分结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another part of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型第一插头组件的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the first plug assembly of the present utility model;

图5为本实用新型第二插头组件的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the second plug assembly of the present invention;

图6为本实用新型第三插头组件的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a third plug assembly of the present invention;

图7为本实用新型主体下盖的一内部结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of the lower cover of the main body of the present invention;

图8为本实用新型主体下盖的另一内部结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another internal structure of the lower cover of the main body of the present invention;

图9为本实用新型主体下盖底部的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the lower cover of the main body of the present invention;

图10为本实用新型主体下盖的又一内部结构示意图;Fig. 10 is another schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lower cover of the main body of the present invention;

图11为本实用新型活动挡片的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the movable shutter of the present invention;

图12为本实用新型保护门组件设置于插座支架上的结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a structural schematic diagram of the protection door assembly of the present invention arranged on the socket bracket;

图13为本实用新型插座弹片组设置于插座支架上的结构示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the socket shrapnel set arranged on the socket bracket of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为更进一步阐述本实用新型为达到预定目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式详细说明。In order to further explain the technical means and effects of the utility model to achieve the predetermined purpose, the specific implementation of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

请参照图1至图3、及图9,本实用新型实施例提供一种电源转换器,包括相互配合设置的一主体上盖11与一主体下盖12,该主体上盖11与主体下盖12相配合形成内部具有一容置腔的外壳1,该主体上盖11上端面开设有若干插座孔111,形成插座面板,在该容置腔内设置有至少三个插头组件,该三个插头组件分别为一第一插头组件2、一第二插头组件3、及位于第一插头组件2与第二插头组件3之间的一第三插头组件4,该主体下盖12下端面开设有至少三个插口组,该三个插口组分别为供第一插头组件2下端上下活动穿出的一第一插口组121、供第二插头组件3下端上下活动穿出的一第二插口组122、及供第三插头组件4下端上下活动穿出的一第三插口组123。该第一插头组件2包括一第一挡块21、及设置于第一挡块21端面上且穿出外壳1外侧边的一第一按键22,该第二插头组件3包括一第二挡块31、及设置于第二挡块31端面上且穿出外壳1外侧边的一第二按键32,该第三插头组件4包括穿出外壳1外侧边的一第三按键41;在该外壳1一侧面上开设有供第一按键22穿过并上下活动的一第一滑孔13、供第二按键32穿过并上下活动的一第二滑孔14、及供第三按键41穿过并上下活动的一第三滑孔15;在该外壳1内壁上且位于第一滑孔13内侧边上下活动插设有供第一按键22穿过的一第一滑块5,在该外壳1内壁上且位于第二滑孔14内侧边上下活动插设有供第二按键32穿过的一第二滑块6,在该容置腔内底部设置有上端贯穿第三插头组件4的一第三挡块7,且该第三挡块7位于第三滑孔15内侧边,在本实施例中,该第三挡块7为塑胶片。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, and Fig. 9, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of power converter, comprises a main body upper cover 11 and a main body lower cover 12 arranged mutually, the main body upper cover 11 and the main body lower cover 12 cooperate to form the shell 1 with an accommodating cavity inside. The upper end surface of the main body upper cover 11 is provided with a plurality of socket holes 111 to form a socket panel. At least three plug assemblies are arranged in the accommodating cavity. The three plugs The components are respectively a first plug assembly 2, a second plug assembly 3, and a third plug assembly 4 located between the first plug assembly 2 and the second plug assembly 3, and the lower end surface of the main body lower cover 12 is provided with at least Three socket groups, the three socket groups are respectively a first socket group 121 for the lower end of the first plug assembly 2 to move up and down, a second socket group 122 for the lower end of the second plug assembly 3 to move up and down, And a third socket group 123 for the lower end of the third plug assembly 4 to move up and down. The first plug assembly 2 includes a first block 21, and a first button 22 disposed on the end surface of the first block 21 and passing through the outer side of the shell 1. The second plug assembly 3 includes a second block block 31, and a second button 32 that is arranged on the end face of the second block 31 and passes through the outer side of the shell 1, and the third plug assembly 4 includes a third button 41 that goes out of the outer side of the shell 1; One side of the casing 1 is provided with a first sliding hole 13 for the first button 22 to pass through and move up and down, a second sliding hole 14 for the second button 32 to pass through and move up and down, and a third button 41 for passing through. A third sliding hole 15 that passes through and moves up and down; on the inner wall of the housing 1 and is positioned at the inner side of the first sliding hole 13, a first slider 5 is inserted up and down for the first button 22 to pass through. On the inner wall of the housing 1 and located on the inner side of the second sliding hole 14, a second slider 6 is inserted up and down for the second button 32 to pass through, and a third plug assembly is provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity. 4, and the third stopper 7 is located on the inner side of the third sliding hole 15. In this embodiment, the third stopper 7 is a plastic sheet.

在本实施例中,在第一按键22沿着第一滑孔13上下滑动时,第一滑孔13由第一挡块21与第一滑块5相配合遮挡住;在第二按键32沿着第二滑孔14上下滑动时,第二滑孔14由第二挡块32与第二滑块6相配合遮挡住;在第三按键41沿着第三滑孔15上下滑动时,第三滑孔15由第三挡块31遮挡住。In this embodiment, when the first button 22 slides up and down along the first sliding hole 13, the first sliding hole 13 is blocked by the cooperation of the first stopper 21 and the first slider 5; When the second sliding hole 14 slides up and down, the second sliding hole 14 is blocked by the cooperation of the second block 32 and the second sliding block 6; when the third button 41 slides up and down along the third sliding hole 15, the third The sliding hole 15 is blocked by the third block 31 .

具体的,在向下推动第一按键22使其沿着第一滑孔13向下滑时,第一挡块21随着下移,则第一挡块21将第一滑孔13的大部分开口遮挡住,而外露出第一滑孔13的上部分,而由于第一滑块5在第一按键22的带动下移,则第一滑块5的上部将第一滑孔13的外露部分遮挡住,则整个第一滑孔13被遮挡住,无内部结构外露现象;当向上推动第一按键22使其沿着第一滑孔13向上滑时,第一挡块21随着上移,则第一挡块21将第一滑孔13的大部分开口遮挡住,而外露出第一滑孔13的下部分,而由于第一滑块5在第一按键22的带动上移,则第一滑块5的下部将第一滑孔13的外露部分遮挡住,则整个第一滑孔13被遮挡住,无内部结构外露现象。同理,第二按键32在向上与向下滑动时,整个第二滑孔14也被遮挡住,无内部结构外露现象。在推动第三按键41使其沿着第三滑孔15上下滑动时,由于第三挡块31的设置,第三滑孔15始终被第三挡块31遮挡住,无内部结构外露现象。Specifically, when the first button 22 is pushed down to slide down along the first sliding hole 13, the first stopper 21 moves down, and the first stopper 21 will open most of the first sliding hole 13. Covered, and the upper part of the first sliding hole 13 is exposed, and because the first slider 5 moves down under the drive of the first button 22, the upper part of the first slider 5 blocks the exposed part of the first sliding hole 13 If the first sliding hole 13 is pressed, the entire first sliding hole 13 is covered, and no internal structure is exposed; when the first button 22 is pushed upward to slide upward along the first sliding hole 13, the first stopper 21 moves upward, and the The first block 21 blocks most of the openings of the first sliding hole 13, and exposes the lower part of the first sliding hole 13, and because the first slide block 5 moves up driven by the first key 22, the first The lower part of the slide block 5 covers the exposed part of the first slide hole 13, so that the entire first slide hole 13 is covered, and no internal structure is exposed. Similarly, when the second button 32 slides upwards and downwards, the entire second sliding hole 14 is also covered, and no internal structure is exposed. When the third button 41 is pushed to slide up and down along the third sliding hole 15, the third sliding hole 15 is always covered by the third stopper 31 due to the setting of the third stopper 31, and no internal structure is exposed.

由以上可知,通过在第一插头组件2的第一滑孔13内侧边增设相配合的第一挡块21与第一滑块5,在第一按键22上下滑动的过程中,第一滑孔13始终被遮挡住,而无内部结构外露现象;通过在第二插头组件3的第二滑孔14内侧边增设相配合的第二挡块32与第二滑块6,在第二按键32上下滑动的过程中,第二滑孔14始终被遮挡住,而无内部结构外露现象;通过在第三插头组件4的第三滑孔15内侧边增设第三挡块31,在第三按键41上下滑动的过程中,第三滑孔15始终被遮挡住,而无内部结构外露现象。As can be seen from the above, by adding the first stopper 21 and the first slider 5 on the inner side of the first sliding hole 13 of the first plug assembly 2, the first slider Hole 13 is covered all the time, and there is no internal structure exposure phenomenon; By adding the second stopper 32 and the second slide block 6 that match in the second sliding hole 14 inner side of the second plug assembly 3, in the second button 32 in the process of sliding up and down, the second slide hole 14 is always covered, and no internal structure is exposed; by adding a third block 31 inside the third slide hole 15 of the third plug assembly 4, in the third During the sliding process of the button 41 up and down, the third sliding hole 15 is always covered, and no inner structure is exposed.

因此,不但可防止外壳1内部结构的外露,防止因小孩玩弄电源转换器而出现触电现象,而且可防止出现水分、灰尘等杂物进入外壳1内的现象,最终可达到防尘防水的目的。Therefore, it can not only prevent the internal structure of the casing 1 from being exposed, prevent children from playing with the power converter and cause electric shock, but also prevent moisture, dust and other sundries from entering the casing 1, and finally achieve the purpose of dustproof and waterproof.

如图4所示,所述第一插头组件2还包括一第一插头下基板23、设置于第一插头下基板23上端面上的一第一插头上基板24、及设置于第一插头下基板23下端且上下活动于第一插口组121中的三根第一插脚25,其中,所述第一挡块21设置于第一插头下基板23与第一插头上基板24的端部,在所述第一滑块5上开设有供第一按键22穿过的一第一带动滑孔51;所述第一插头下基板23两侧边分别向上延伸设置有一第一卡钩231,且该第一卡钩231上端扣合于第一插头上基板24上;在所述外壳1内壁上设置有供第一挡块21与第一滑块5插入的一第一滑槽16。As shown in Figure 4, the first plug assembly 2 also includes a first plug lower substrate 23, a first plug upper substrate 24 arranged on the upper end surface of the first plug lower substrate 23, and a first plug upper substrate 24 arranged under the first plug. The lower end of the base plate 23 moves up and down on the three first pins 25 in the first socket group 121, wherein the first stopper 21 is arranged at the ends of the first plug lower base plate 23 and the first plug upper base plate 24. The first sliding block 5 is provided with a first driving sliding hole 51 through which the first button 22 passes; the two sides of the lower base plate 23 of the first plug are respectively extended upwards to provide a first hook 231, and the first hook 231 The upper end of a hook 231 is buckled on the upper base plate 24 of the first plug; a first sliding slot 16 for inserting the first block 21 and the first sliding block 5 is provided on the inner wall of the housing 1 .

如图5所示,所述第二插头组件3还包括一第二插头下基板33、设置于第二插头下基板33上端面上的一第二插头上基板34、及设置于第二插头下基板33下端且上下活动于第二插口组122中的三根第二插脚35,其中,所述第二挡块32设置于第二插头下基板33与第二插头上基板34端部,在所述第二滑块6上开设有供第二按键22穿过的一第二带动滑孔61;所述第二插头下基板33两侧边分别向上延伸设置有一第二卡钩331,且该第二卡钩331上端扣合于第二插头上基板34上;在所述外壳1内壁上设置有供第二挡块32与第二滑块6插入的一第二滑槽17。As shown in Figure 5, the second plug assembly 3 also includes a second plug lower substrate 33, a second plug upper substrate 34 arranged on the upper end surface of the second plug lower substrate 33, and a second plug upper substrate 34 arranged under the second plug. The lower end of the base plate 33 moves up and down on the three second pins 35 in the second socket group 122, wherein the second stopper 32 is arranged at the ends of the second plug lower base plate 33 and the second plug upper base plate 34. The second slider 6 is provided with a second driving sliding hole 61 for the second button 22 to pass through; the two sides of the second plug lower base plate 33 respectively extend upwards to provide a second hook 331, and the second The upper end of the hook 331 is engaged with the upper base plate 34 of the second plug; a second sliding slot 17 for inserting the second block 32 and the second sliding block 6 is provided on the inner wall of the housing 1 .

如图6所示,所述第三插头组件4还包括一第三插头下基板42、设置于第三插头下基板42上端面上的一第三插头上基板43、及设置于第三插头下基板42下端且上下活动于第三插口组123中的三根第三插脚44,其中,在所述容置腔内底部设置有供第三挡块7插入的一插槽18,在所述第三插头组件4上开设有供第三挡块7穿过的一穿孔45;所述第三插头下基板42两侧边分别向上延伸设置有一第三卡钩421,且该第三卡钩421上端扣合于第三插头上基板43上。As shown in Figure 6, the third plug assembly 4 also includes a third plug lower substrate 42, a third plug upper substrate 43 arranged on the upper end surface of the third plug lower substrate 42, and a third plug upper substrate 43 arranged under the third plug. The lower end of the base plate 42 moves up and down on the three third pins 44 in the third socket group 123, wherein a slot 18 for inserting the third block 7 is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and in the third The plug assembly 4 is provided with a perforation 45 through which the third stopper 7 passes; the two sides of the lower base plate 42 of the third plug are respectively extended upwards and provided with a third hook 421, and the upper end of the third hook 421 is buckled. fit on the upper substrate 43 of the third plug.

如图7所示,在所述容置腔内底部设置有一插头支架8,在该插头支架8上向上设置有穿过第一插头组件2、第二插头组件3与第三插头组件4的若干定位柱81。As shown in FIG. 7 , a plug bracket 8 is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and on the plug bracket 8 , several plugs passing through the first plug assembly 2 , the second plug assembly 3 and the third plug assembly 4 are arranged upwards. Positioning column 81.

如图8与图11所示,在所述容置腔内底部且位于插头支架8下端转动设置有一活动挡片9,该活动挡片9包括转动设置于容置腔内底部上的一转动套筒91、及设置于转动套筒91侧边的至少三个活动臂,该三个活动臂分别为延伸至第一插口组121中任一插口侧边的一第一活动挡臂92、设置于转动套筒91侧边且延伸至第二插口组122中任一插口侧边的一第二活动挡臂93、及设置于转动套筒91侧边且延伸至第三插口组123中任一插口侧边的一第三活动挡臂94,其中,在该第一活动挡臂92端部具有一第一导向斜面921,在该第二活动挡臂93端部具有一第二导向斜面931,在该第三活动挡臂94端部侧边具有一第三导向斜面941。通过活动挡片9的设置,由其侧边上的第一活动挡臂92、第二活动挡臂93与第三活动挡臂94分别活动于第一插口组121中任一插口、第二插口组122中任一插口与第三插口组123中任一插口的侧边,当向下推动第一插头组件2、第二插头组件3、第三插头组件4中的其中一组件的插脚时,插脚推动其中一活动挡臂,使活动挡片9整体转动,则另外两个活动挡臂将侧边上的插口全部或部分堵住,则位于被挡住插口上方的插脚无法下移穿出,因此,在使用时,仅有一种规格插脚能凸伸出主体下盖下表面,可实现同一时间只使用一种规格插脚的目的,提高使用安全性。而由第一活动挡臂92、第二活动挡臂93与第三活动挡臂94上的导向斜面,在插脚下移推动活动挡臂时,导向斜面起到导向作用,导引活动挡臂转动,使活动挡片9整体转动,以堵住其他插口。As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 11, at the bottom of the accommodating cavity and at the lower end of the plug bracket 8, a movable stopper 9 is rotated, and the movable stopper 9 includes a rotating sleeve rotatably arranged on the bottom of the accommodating cavity. Sleeve 91, and at least three movable arms that are arranged on the side of rotating sleeve 91, the three movable arms are respectively a first movable arm 92 that extends to any socket side in the first socket group 121, and is arranged on Rotate sleeve 91 side and extend to a second movable arm 93 of any socket side in the second socket group 122, and be arranged on the rotating sleeve 91 side and extend to any socket in the third socket group 123 A third movable arm 94 on the side, wherein, there is a first guide inclined surface 921 at the end of the first movable arm 92, and a second guide inclined surface 931 at the end of the second movable arm 93. The end side of the third movable arm 94 has a third guiding slope 941 . Through the setting of movable catch 9, the first movable catch arm 92 on its side, the second movable catch arm 93 and the third movable catch arm 94 move respectively in any socket and the second socket in the first socket group 121. When the side of any socket in the group 122 and any socket in the third socket group 123 pushes down the pins of one of the first plug assembly 2, the second plug assembly 3, and the third plug assembly 4, The pin pushes one of the movable retaining arms to make the movable retainer 9 rotate as a whole, and then the other two movable retaining arms block all or part of the sockets on the side, and the pins above the blocked sockets cannot be moved down and passed through. , when in use, only one specification pin can protrude from the lower surface of the lower cover of the main body, which can realize the purpose of using only one specification pin at the same time, and improve the safety of use. And by the guide slope on the first movable arm 92, the second movable arm 93 and the 3rd movable arm 94, when the pin moves down and promotes the movable arm, the guide slope plays a guiding role to guide the movable arm to rotate , so that the movable catch 9 rotates as a whole to block other sockets.

如图9所示,所述主体下盖12底部开设有呈直线分布的一第一插口1231、一第二插口1221与一第三插口1211,在该第一插口1231左侧前方开设有一第四插口1222,在该第一插口1231右侧前方开设有一第五插口1223,在该第三插口1211左侧后方开设有一第六插口1232,在该第三插口1211右侧后方开设有一第七插口1233,在该第六插口1232后方开设有一第八插口1212,在该第七插口1233后方开设有一第九插口1213,其中,该第三插口1211、第八插口1212与第九插口1213相结合构成所述第一插口组121,该第二插口1221、第四插口1222与第五插口1223相结合构成所述第二插口组122,该第一插口1231、第六插口1232与第七插口1233相结合构成所述第三插口组123。As shown in Figure 9, the bottom of the main body lower cover 12 is provided with a first socket 1231, a second socket 1221 and a third socket 1211 distributed in a straight line. Socket 1222, a fifth socket 1223 is provided in front of the right side of the first socket 1231, a sixth socket 1232 is provided in the rear left side of the third socket 1211, and a seventh socket 1233 is provided in the rear right side of the third socket 1211 An eighth socket 1212 is provided behind the sixth socket 1232, and a ninth socket 1213 is provided behind the seventh socket 1233, wherein the third socket 1211, the eighth socket 1212 and the ninth socket 1213 are combined to form a The first socket group 121, the second socket 1221, the fourth socket 1222 and the fifth socket 1223 are combined to form the second socket group 122, the first socket 1231, the sixth socket 1232 and the seventh socket 1233 are combined The third socket group 123 is formed.

如图10所示,所述第一活动挡臂92端部延伸至第八插口1212侧边,该第二活动挡臂93端部延伸至第四插口1222侧边,该第三活动挡臂94端部延伸至第六插口1232侧边;该第一活动挡臂92中部弯折形成连接于转动套筒91侧边的一连接臂922、及连接于连接臂922端部的一活动臂923,该连接臂922位于第六插口1232侧边,该活动臂923端部位于第八插口1212侧边,在该连接臂922靠近第六插口1232的侧边具有一第四导向斜面9221。As shown in Figure 10, the end of the first movable arm 92 extends to the side of the eighth socket 1212, the end of the second movable arm 93 extends to the side of the fourth socket 1222, and the third movable arm 94 The end extends to the side of the sixth socket 1232; the middle part of the first movable arm 92 is bent to form a connecting arm 922 connected to the side of the rotating sleeve 91, and a movable arm 923 connected to the end of the connecting arm 922, The connecting arm 922 is located on the side of the sixth socket 1232 , the end of the movable arm 923 is located on the side of the eighth socket 1212 , and there is a fourth guiding slope 9221 on the side of the connecting arm 922 close to the sixth socket 1232 .

如图12与图13所示,在所述容置腔内且位于第一插头组件2、第二插头组件3与第三插头组件4上方设置有一插座支架10,在该插座支架10上插设有一插座弹片组20,该插座弹片组20包括一左插座弹片201、一中插座弹片202与一右插座弹片203,且该左插座弹片201、中插座弹片202与右插座弹片203三者中两两相互间隔开,同时,该左插座弹片201、中插座弹片202与右插座弹片203分别与若干插座孔111匹配设置;在所述容置腔内底部设置有一导电片组30,该导电片组30包括一第一导电301、一第二导电片302与一第三导电片303,该第一导电片301与左插座弹片201电连接,该第二导电片302与中插座弹片202电连接,该第三导电片303与右插座弹片203电连接;同时,在所述插座支架10上端且位于组合式插座面板下端设置有一保护门组件40,该保护门组件40包括第一保护门401与第二保护门402。As shown in Fig. 12 and Fig. 13, a socket bracket 10 is arranged in the accommodating cavity above the first plug assembly 2, the second plug assembly 3 and the third plug assembly 4, on which the socket bracket 10 is inserted. There is a socket shrapnel group 20, the socket shrapnel group 20 includes a left socket shrapnel 201, a middle socket shrapnel 202 and a right socket shrapnel 203, and two of the left socket shrapnel 201, the middle socket shrapnel 202 and the right socket shrapnel 203 are two The two are spaced apart from each other. At the same time, the left socket shrapnel 201, the middle socket shrapnel 202 and the right socket shrapnel 203 are respectively matched with a plurality of socket holes 111; 30 includes a first conductive sheet 301, a second conductive sheet 302 and a third conductive sheet 303, the first conductive sheet 301 is electrically connected to the left socket elastic sheet 201, the second conductive sheet 302 is electrically connected to the middle socket elastic sheet 202, The third conductive sheet 303 is electrically connected to the right socket spring 203; at the same time, a protective door assembly 40 is provided on the upper end of the socket bracket 10 and at the lower end of the combined socket panel, and the protective door assembly 40 includes a first protective door 401 and a second protective door assembly. Two protective doors 402 .

如图2所示,所述容置腔内设置有一电路板50、及分别电连接至插座弹片组20与导电片组30的一自恢复保险丝60,该自恢复保险丝60设置于外壳1内壁上的一侧插槽19内。As shown in Figure 2, a circuit board 50 and a self-recovery fuse 60 electrically connected to the socket shrapnel group 20 and the conductive sheet group 30 are arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the self-recovery fuse 60 is arranged on the inner wall of the housing 1 One side slot 19 inside.

本实用新型的工作原理为:The working principle of the utility model is:

当向下推动第一按键22,带动三根第一插脚25向下移动穿出第一插口组121时,第一挡块21与第一滑块5将第一滑孔13遮挡住,同时,三根第一插脚25中的其中一插脚插入第八插口1212,则对第一活动挡臂92的第一导向斜面921施加作用力,使第一活动挡臂92带动活动挡片9整体顺时针转动,则第二活动挡臂93将第四插口1222堵住,以防止第二插头组件3下移,同时,第三活动挡臂94将第六插口1232堵住,以防止第三插头组件4下移,实现同一时间只使用一种规格插脚的目的,提高使用安全性。When the first button 22 is pushed downwards to drive the three first pins 25 to move downwards and pass through the first socket group 121, the first block 21 and the first slider 5 will block the first sliding hole 13, and at the same time, the three pins will One of the first pins 25 is inserted into the eighth socket 1212, and then a force is applied to the first guide slope 921 of the first movable arm 92, so that the first movable arm 92 drives the movable block 9 to rotate clockwise as a whole, Then the second movable arm 93 blocks the fourth socket 1222 to prevent the second plug assembly 3 from moving down, and at the same time, the third movable arm 94 blocks the sixth socket 1232 to prevent the third plug assembly 4 from moving down , to achieve the purpose of using only one specification pin at the same time, and improve the safety of use.

当向下推动第二按键32,带动三根第二插脚35向下移动穿出第二插口组122时,第二挡块32与第二滑块6将第二滑孔14遮挡住,同时,三根第二插脚35中的其中一插脚插入第四插口1222,则对第二活动挡臂93的第二导向斜面931施加作用力,使第二活动挡臂93带动活动挡片9整体逆时针转动,则第一活动挡臂92将第八插口1212堵住,以防止第一插头组件2下移,同时,第一活动挡臂92与第三活动挡臂94将第六插口1232堵住,以防止第三插头组件4下移,实现同一时间只使用一种规格插脚的目的,提高使用安全性。When the second button 32 is pushed downwards to drive the three second pins 35 to move downwards and pass through the second socket group 122, the second stopper 32 and the second slider 6 block the second sliding hole 14, and at the same time, the three pins One of the second pins 35 is inserted into the fourth socket 1222, and then a force is applied to the second guide slope 931 of the second movable arm 93, so that the second movable arm 93 drives the movable block 9 to rotate counterclockwise as a whole, Then the first movable arm 92 blocks the eighth socket 1212 to prevent the first plug assembly 2 from moving down. At the same time, the first movable arm 92 and the third movable arm 94 block the sixth socket 1232 to prevent The third plug assembly 4 is moved down to achieve the purpose of using only one specification of pins at the same time and improve the safety of use.

当向下推动第三按键41,带动三根第三插脚44向下移动穿出第三插口123时,第三挡块31将第三滑孔15遮挡住,同时,三根第三插脚44中的其中一插脚插入第六插口1232,则该插脚位于第一活动挡臂92与第三活动挡臂94之间,使第一活动挡臂92与第三活动挡臂94无法摆动,此时,第一活动挡臂92将第八插口1212堵住,第二活动挡臂93将第四插口1222堵住,防止第一插头组件2与第二插头组件3下移,实现同一时间只使用一种规格插脚的目的,提高使用安全性。When the third button 41 is pushed down to drive the three third prongs 44 to move downwards and pass through the third socket 123, the third block 31 blocks the third sliding hole 15, and at the same time, one of the three third prongs 44 A pin is inserted into the sixth socket 1232, then the pin is positioned between the first movable arm 92 and the third movable arm 94, so that the first movable arm 92 and the third movable arm 94 cannot swing. The movable arm 92 blocks the eighth socket 1212, and the second movable arm 93 blocks the fourth socket 1222 to prevent the first plug assembly 2 and the second plug assembly 3 from moving down, so that only one type of pin can be used at the same time The purpose is to improve the safety of use.

以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型的技术范围作任何限制,故采用与本实用新型上述实施例相同或近似的技术特征,而得到的其他结构,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present utility model. Therefore, other structures obtained by adopting the same or similar technical characteristics as the above-mentioned embodiments of the present utility model can be obtained. Within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of power supply changeover device, including a main body upper cover of the setting that cooperates and a main body lower cover, the main body upper cover and master Body lower cover matches to form the internal shell with an accommodating cavity, which offers several socket apertures, is formed Socket panel, the main body lower cover lower face offer at least three socket groups, three socket groups be respectively one first socket group, One second socket group and a third socket group, which is characterized in that lower rotation is provided with an active blade in the accommodating cavity, The active blade includes the rotational sleeve being rotatably dispose in accommodating cavity on bottom and is set to rotational sleeve side at least Three lever arms, three lever arms be respectively the one first movable blocking arm for extending to any socket side in the first socket group, It is set to rotational sleeve side and extends to one second movable blocking arm of any socket side in the second socket group and be set to and turn Moving sleeve side and the third activity blocking arm for extending to any socket side in third socket group.
2. power supply changeover device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that have one the in the described first movable blocking arm end One guiding surface has one second guiding surface, in the third activity blocking arm end side in the described second movable blocking arm end Side has a third guiding surface.
3. power supply changeover device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that be provided with one first in the accommodating cavity Plug-assembly, first plug-assembly include one first block and are set on the first block end face and are pierced by outer side side One first button, offer and passed through for the first button and one first up and down slide opening on the shell one side, at this It is inserted with one first sliding block passed through for the first button on outer casing inner wall and positioned at the first slide opening inner side edge is up and down.
4. power supply changeover device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include that one second be set in accommodating cavity inserts Head assembly, second plug-assembly include one second block and are set on the second block end face and are pierced by outer side side One second button is offered on the shell one side and is passed through for the second button and one second up and down slide opening, outer at this It is inserted with one second sliding block passed through for the second button on shell inner wall and positioned at the second slide opening inner side edge is up and down.
5. power supply changeover device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include being set in accommodating cavity and being located at first A third plug-assembly between plug-assembly and the second plug-assembly, the third plug-assembly include being pierced by outer side side One third button is offered on the shell one side and is passed through for third button and a up and down third slide opening, in the appearance It sets intracavitary bottom and is provided with the third block that third plug-assembly is run through in upper end, and the third block is located on the inside of third slide opening Side.
6. power supply changeover device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first plug-assembly further includes one first slotting Head lower substrate, the one first plug upper substrate that is set on the first plug lower substrate upper surface and it is set to base under the first plug Plate lower end and up and down three first pins in the first socket group, wherein first block is set to the first plug The end of lower substrate and the first plug upper substrate offers one first passed through for the first button on first sliding block and drives Slide opening;The first plug lower substrate two sides upwardly extend respectively is provided with one first grab, and the first grab upper end is detained Together on the first plug upper substrate;It is provided on the outer casing inner wall and is slided for the one first of the first block and the insertion of the first sliding block Slot.
7. power supply changeover device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that second plug-assembly further includes one second slotting Head lower substrate, the one second plug upper substrate that is set on the second plug lower substrate upper surface and it is set to base under the second plug Plate lower end and up and down three second pins in the second socket group, wherein second block is set to the second plug Lower substrate and the second plug upper substrate end offer one second passed through for the second button on second sliding block and drive cunning Hole;The second plug lower substrate two sides upwardly extend respectively is provided with one second grab, and the second grab upper end fastens In on the second plug upper substrate;It is provided on the outer casing inner wall and is slided for the one second of the second block and the insertion of the second sliding block Slot.
8. power supply changeover device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the third plug-assembly further includes that a third is inserted Head lower substrate, the third plug upper substrate that is set on third plug lower substrate upper surface and it is set to base under third plug Plate lower end and up and down three third pins in third socket group, wherein bottom is provided with confession in the accommodating cavity The slot that third block is inserted into, offers the perforation passed through for third block on the third plug-assembly;Described Three plug lower substrate two sides upwardly extend respectively is provided with a third grab, and the third grab upper end is fastened on third plug On upper substrate.
9. power supply changeover device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the accommodating cavity and on active blade Side is provided with a plug bracket, has been set up on the plug bracket across the first plug-assembly, the second plug-assembly and the Several positioning columns of three plug-assemblies.
10. power supply changeover device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that main body lower cover bottom offers linearly One first socket, one second socket and a third socket for distribution, front offers one the 4th socket on the left of first socket, Front offers one the 5th socket on the right side of first socket, and rear offers one the 6th socket on the left of the third socket, Rear offers one the 7th socket on the right side of the third socket, one the 8th socket is offered at the 6th socket rear, the 7th Socket rear offers one the 9th socket, wherein the third socket, the 8th socket are combined composition described first with the 9th socket Socket group, second socket, the 4th socket are combined with the 5th socket constitutes the second socket group, the first socket, the 6th Socket is combined with the 7th socket and constitutes the third socket group.
11. power supply changeover device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the first movable blocking arm end extends to the Eight socket sides, the second movable blocking arm end extend to the 4th socket side, which extends to the 6th Socket side;It is bent to form the linking arm for being connected to rotational sleeve side in the middle part of the first movable blocking arm and is connected to connection One lever arm of arm end, the linking arm are located at the 6th socket side, which is located at the 8th socket side, in the company The side for connecing nearly 6th socket of arm rest has one the 4th guiding surface.
12. power supply changeover device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the accommodating cavity and be located at the first plug It is provided with a socket support above component, the second plug-assembly and third plug-assembly, one is inserted on the socket support and is inserted Seat shrapnel group, the socket shrapnel group include socket shrapnel and a right socket shrapnel in a left socket shrapnel, one, and the left socket bullet Piece, middle socket shrapnel are spaced from each other two-by-two with right socket shrapnel three, meanwhile, the left socket shrapnel, middle socket shrapnel with Right socket shrapnel matches setting with several socket apertures respectively;Bottom is provided with a conductive sheet set in the accommodating cavity, the conduction Piece group includes one first conductive sheet, one second conductive sheet and a third conductive sheet, which is electrically connected with left socket shrapnel It connects, which is electrically connected with middle socket shrapnel, which is electrically connected with right socket shrapnel;Meanwhile described Socket support upper end and modular jack panel lower end is provided with a protection door component, which includes first protecting Protect door and the second protection door;It is provided with a circuit board in the accommodating cavity and is respectively electrically connected to socket shrapnel group and conduction One self-recovery fuse of piece group, the self-recovery fuse are set in the side slot on outer casing inner wall.
CN201721676134.0U 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 a power converter Active CN207664291U (en)

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PCT/CN2018/117923 WO2019109839A1 (en) 2017-12-05 2018-11-28 Power converter

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WO2019109839A1 (en) * 2017-12-05 2019-06-13 东莞市佳旅电器有限公司 Power converter
CN111244666A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-06-05 深圳市铁甲科技有限公司 Replaceable multifunctional self-adaptive power plug

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CN201118055Y (en) * 2007-10-13 2008-09-17 东莞欧陆电子有限公司 Multi-size plug/socket power converter
CN201450205U (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-05-05 黄秀萍 Power plug conversion device with various standard plugs
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CN207664291U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-07-27 东莞市佳旅电器有限公司 a power converter
CN108023203A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-11 东莞市佳旅电器有限公司 a power converter

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019109839A1 (en) * 2017-12-05 2019-06-13 东莞市佳旅电器有限公司 Power converter
CN111244666A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-06-05 深圳市铁甲科技有限公司 Replaceable multifunctional self-adaptive power plug
CN111244666B (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-08-03 深圳市铁甲科技有限公司 Replaceable multifunctional self-adaptive power plug

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