CN204929806U - Plant cultivates seedbed - Google Patents
Plant cultivates seedbed Download PDFInfo
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- CN204929806U CN204929806U CN201520741935.5U CN201520741935U CN204929806U CN 204929806 U CN204929806 U CN 204929806U CN 201520741935 U CN201520741935 U CN 201520741935U CN 204929806 U CN204929806 U CN 204929806U
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- plant
- seedbed
- bed body
- plantation lattice
- cultivates
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Abstract
The utility model is applicable to plant and cultivates seedbed technical field, provide a Plants and cultivate seedbed, comprise a body and to be multiplely arranged in described bed body and for the plantation lattice of accommodating plant seed or plant seedlings, material layer is provided with in described bed body, described plantation lattice comprise framework, and the diapire of described framework and sidewall are the net walls with multiple aperture.Plant provided by the utility model cultivates seedbed; it is for demand of plant growth features such as Michelia; seedbed moisture retention and water penetration are good, nursery stock can be transplanted, is convenient to management and large-scale production by containerization; can be widely used in the fields such as the introducing a fine variety of the plants such as Michelia, crossbreeding, breeding popularization, Nursery stock transplanting survival rate is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to plant and cultivates seedbed technical field, particularly relates to a Plants and cultivates seedbed.
Background technology
China's Magnoliaceae (Magnoliaceae) Michelia (Michelia) plant about has 70 kinds, is mainly distributed in southwest to the southeast.Michelia seeds are aiphyllium or shrub mostly, tree performance, leaf all U.S.s, fragrance of a flower fragrance, and the flowers are in blossom as laughed at.It is the Forest Tree Plasm Resources of the preciousnesses such as material is used, medicinal, oil is used, and is also world-renowned Landscape Trees of viewing and admiring, has good DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT.
Seedling-wood breeding is the key link of ornamental plant protection, research, application.Container seedling is with the plantation of rhizosphere mass of soil, and in lifting and plantation process, root system damaged is few, and survival rate is high, tiller is fast, it is vigorous to grow, to the crop of not resistance to transplanting or trees particularly applicable.
Michelia plant mostly is the system of taproot, and fibrous root is less; When bareroot seedling is transplanted, survival rate is extremely low; Happiness is wet but not water-fast; Loosening and growing better in fertile soil.The conventional floor tile seedbed that existing nursery adopts, its water-permeable and air permeable is often poor, is difficult to the growth needs meeting Michelia plant; When transplanting, native ball is easily loose causes naked, often causes bare root transplanting and failure; And it is large to there is mechanization difficulty, comparatively takes artificial, be unfavorable for large-scale production.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a Plants and cultivate seedbed, its plant transplanting survival rate is high.
The utility model is achieved in that a Plants cultivates seedbed, comprise a body and to be multiplely arranged in described bed body and for the plantation lattice of accommodating plant seed or plant seedlings, material layer is provided with in described bed body, described plantation lattice comprise framework, and the diapire of described framework and sidewall are the net walls with multiple aperture.
Alternatively, described net walls is the non-woven fabrics with multiple aperture.
Alternatively, described plantation lattice are rectangular-shaped, and have compartment district between adjacent described plantation lattice, described compartment district is filled with compartment material.
Alternatively, the height of described plantation lattice is greater than length or the width of described plantation lattice.
Alternatively, described bed body is rectangular-shaped, and the sidewall of described bed body is built into by porous brick; Described porous brick is rectangular-shaped, and six faces of described porous brick are provided with draining air-vent.
Alternatively, described plantation lattice comprise the first half frames and the second half frames of the relatively involutory setting in left and right, and the side of the side of described the first half frames, the second half frames is rotationally connected.
Alternatively, described material layer from up to down comprises hypothallus, coconut fiber layer, metalling successively, and described hypothallus comprises plantation lattice district and compartment district.
Alternatively, the length of described bed body is 6 to 10 meters, and the width of described bed body is 2 to 4 meters, and the height of described bed body is 1 to 1.5 meter; The length of described plantation lattice is 400 to 600 millimeters, and the width of described plantation lattice is 400 to 600 millimeters, and the height of described plantation lattice is 500 to 700 millimeters; The thickness of described coconut fiber layer is 50 to 100 millimeters, and the thickness of described metalling is 30 to 80 millimeters.
Alternatively, described plant is cultivated seedbed and also comprises sprinkling irrigation system, and described sprinkling irrigation system comprises the spray irrigation pipe of crisscross setting, and described spray irrigation pipe is connected to the upper end of described bed body, and described spray irrigation pipe staggered place is provided with sprinkling irrigation hole.
Alternatively, between the plantation lattice that described spray irrigation pipe position is adjacent.
Plant provided by the utility model cultivates seedbed; it is for demand of plant growth features such as Michelia; seedbed growth substrate loosens fertile, moisture retention and water penetration is good, nursery stock can be transplanted, is convenient to management and large-scale production by containerization; can be widely used in the fields such as Michelia plant introduction, crossbreeding, breeding popularization, Nursery stock transplanting survival rate is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view in the plant cultivation seedbed that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the floor map in the plant cultivation seedbed that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is that the plant that the utility model embodiment provides cultivates the schematic perspective view of planting lattice in seedbed;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view that the plant that provides of the utility model embodiment cultivates porous brick in seedbed;
Fig. 5 is the floor map that the plant that provides of the utility model embodiment cultivates in seedbed when plant lattice involutory is arranged;
Fig. 6 is the floor map that the plant that provides of the utility model embodiment cultivates in seedbed when planting the opening of lattice.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
It should be noted that, when element is called as " being fixed on " or " being arranged at " another element, it can directly on another element or may there is centering elements simultaneously.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can be directly connected to another element or may there is centering elements simultaneously.
Also it should be noted that, the orientation term such as left and right, upper and lower in the utility model embodiment, it is only relative concept or be reference with the normal operating condition of product each other, and should not be regarded as have restrictive, in addition, accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment is only signal, and its ratio, size etc. can adjust according to actual conditions.
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, the Plants that the utility model embodiment provides cultivates seedbed, comprise a body 1 and to be multiplely arranged in described bed body 1 and plantation lattice 2 for holding compost, plant seed or plant seedlings, plantation lattice 2 can matrix dense arrangement in bed body 1.Be provided with material layer in described bed body 1, described plantation lattice 2 comprise framework 21, and the diapire of described framework 21 and sidewall are the net walls 22 with multiple aperture, and its water-permeable and air permeable is good, can meet the growth needs of the plants such as Michelia; Avoid the bare root transplanting and failure when transplanting; And be easy to realize mechanization, be beneficial to large-scale production.
Particularly, described plant is cultivated seedbed and also comprises sprinkling irrigation system 3, and described sprinkling irrigation system 3 comprises the spray irrigation pipe 31,32 of crisscross setting, and described spray irrigation pipe 31,32 is connected to the upper end of described bed body 1, described spray irrigation pipe 31,32 staggered place is provided with sprinkling irrigation hole, so that sprinkling irrigation.
Particularly, between the plantation lattice 2 that described spray irrigation pipe 31,32 is adjacent, the sprinkling efficiency is high.
Particularly; the sidewall of described framework 21 and diapire (net walls 22) can be the non-woven fabrics with multiple aperture; more complete rhizosphere mass of soil can be retained when making to transplant seedlings; root system damaged is few; survival rate is high, certainly, also can be the good material of other air-and water-permeable; such as grid cloth, gauze etc., all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Framework 21 can be stainless steel insert or other solid material.
Particularly, described plantation lattice 2 in rectangular-shaped etc., can be convenient to put and transport, specifically can set according to actual conditions.Have compartment district between adjacent described plantation lattice 2, described compartment district is filled with compartment material.
Particularly, plant the length of lattice 2 described in the aspect ratio of described plantation lattice 2, width is large, the plant of the system of taproot can be applied to preferably, such as Michelia plant etc.
Particularly, described bed body 1 is in rectangular-shaped, and the sidewall of described bed body 1 can be built into by porous brick 11, and its water penetration is good.
Particularly, described porous brick 11 is in rectangular-shaped, and six faces of described porous brick 11 are provided with draining air-vent 111.Porous brick 11 can be cement brick or common brick, and in cuboid, conventional size, six porose, so that water-permeable and air permeable.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, take out for ease of plantation lattice 2 implants seedling and soil, described plantation lattice 2 comprise the first half frames 221 and the second half frames 222 of the relatively involutory setting in left and right, the side of the side of described the first half frames 221, the second half frames 222 is rotationally connected by rotating shaft 223, is convenient to shifting out of plant seedlings and soil to make plantation lattice 2 open.The first half frames 221 and the second half frames 222 flat time can involutory setting and to form rectangular aperture box-like.
Particularly, described material layer from up to down comprises hypothallus 41, coconut fiber layer 42, metalling 43 successively, is described hypothallus 41 in described plantation lattice 2.At least partially or whole hypothalluses 41 can be positioned at plantation lattice 2.Hypothallus 41 can comprise plantation lattice district and compartment district, hypothallus 41 (plantation lattice district) in plantation lattice 2 can be peat soil+nacrite+cocoa husk+make compost+humus soil (volume ratio is 30:10:10:30:20), wherein, make compost and can be plant leaf with a smile, through shredding with plant sylvan life topsoil and general cattle and sheep excrement are placed in hole with a smile, soak, make through decomposing and fermenting; The compartment material in compartment district can adopt Chinese fir bark fragment and peat soil to fill, and the volume ratio of Chinese fir bark fragment and peat soil is 50:50.
Particularly, the length of described bed body 1 can be 6 to 10 meters, and the width of described bed body 1 can be 2 to 4 meters, and the height of described bed body 1 can be 1 to 1.5 meter; The length of described plantation lattice 2 can be 400 to 600 millimeters, and the width of described plantation lattice 2 can be 400 to 600 millimeters, and the height of described plantation lattice 2 can be 500 to 700 millimeters; The thickness of described coconut fiber layer 42 can be 50 to 100 millimeters, and the thickness of described metalling 43 can be 30 to 80 millimeters, and metalling 43 can be made up of the rubble of diameter 0 to 40 millimeter or cobblestone.Understandably, the size of bed body 1, plantation lattice 2, hypothallus 41, coconut fiber layer 42, metalling 43 also can set according to actual conditions, all belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.
Plant that the utility model embodiment provides cultivates seedbed, and its program of building can with reference to as follows: according to landform, level land, the bed body 1 being formed and enclose of building a wall with porous brick 11; Bottom-up laying successively metalling 43, coconut fiber layer 32; Put plantation lattice 2; Fill compartment district, lay sprinkling irrigation system 3 simultaneously.For demand of plant growth features such as Michelia; seedbed growth substrate loosens fertile, moisture retention and water penetration is good, nursery stock can be transplanted, is convenient to management and large-scale production by containerization; can be widely used in the fields such as Michelia plant introduction, crossbreeding, breeding popularization, Nursery stock transplanting survival rate is high.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace or improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a Plants cultivates seedbed, comprise a body and to be multiplely arranged in described bed body and for the plantation lattice of accommodating plant seed or plant seedlings, it is characterized in that, material layer is provided with in described bed body, described plantation lattice comprise framework, and the diapire of described framework and sidewall are the net walls with multiple aperture.
2. plant as claimed in claim 1 cultivates seedbed, and it is characterized in that, described net walls is the non-woven fabrics with multiple aperture.
3. plant as claimed in claim 1 cultivates seedbed, and it is characterized in that, described plantation lattice are rectangular-shaped, and have compartment district between adjacent described plantation lattice, described compartment district is filled with compartment material.
4. plant as claimed in claim 1 cultivates seedbed, and it is characterized in that, the height of described plantation lattice is greater than length or the width of described plantation lattice.
5. plant as claimed in claim 1 cultivates seedbed, and it is characterized in that, described bed body is rectangular-shaped, and the sidewall of described bed body is built into by porous brick; Described porous brick is rectangular-shaped, and six faces of described porous brick are provided with draining air-vent.
6. plant according to any one of claim 1 to 5 cultivates seedbed, it is characterized in that, described plantation lattice comprise the first half frames and the second half frames of the relatively involutory setting in left and right, and the side of the side of described the first half frames, the second half frames is rotationally connected.
7. the plant according to any one of claim 1 to 5 cultivates seedbed, and it is characterized in that, described material layer from up to down comprises hypothallus, coconut fiber layer, metalling successively.
8. plant as claimed in claim 7 cultivates seedbed, and it is characterized in that, the length of described bed body is 6 to 10 meters, and the width of described bed body is 2 to 4 meters, and the height of described bed body is 1 to 1.5 meter; The length of described plantation lattice is 400 to 600 millimeters, and the width of described plantation lattice is 400 to 600 millimeters, and the height of described plantation lattice is 500 to 700 millimeters; The thickness of described coconut fiber layer is 50 to 100 millimeters, and the thickness of described metalling is 30 to 80 millimeters.
9. the plant according to any one of claim 1 to 5 cultivates seedbed, it is characterized in that, described plant is cultivated seedbed and also comprises sprinkling irrigation system, described sprinkling irrigation system comprises the spray irrigation pipe of crisscross setting, described spray irrigation pipe is connected to the upper end of described bed body, and described spray irrigation pipe staggered place is provided with sprinkling irrigation hole.
10. plant as claimed in claim 9 cultivates seedbed, it is characterized in that, between the plantation lattice that described spray irrigation pipe position is adjacent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520741935.5U CN204929806U (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Plant cultivates seedbed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520741935.5U CN204929806U (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Plant cultivates seedbed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204929806U true CN204929806U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520741935.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204929806U (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Plant cultivates seedbed |
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| CN (1) | CN204929806U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111742809A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-09 | 浙江荣盛建设发展有限公司 | Arbor planting method |
-
2015
- 2015-09-23 CN CN201520741935.5U patent/CN204929806U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111742809A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-09 | 浙江荣盛建设发展有限公司 | Arbor planting method |
| CN111742809B (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2022-03-22 | 浙江荣盛建设发展有限公司 | Arbor planting method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20160923 |