CN204738087U - Two -way package twines parallel spinning device - Google Patents
Two -way package twines parallel spinning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204738087U CN204738087U CN201520433464.1U CN201520433464U CN204738087U CN 204738087 U CN204738087 U CN 204738087U CN 201520433464 U CN201520433464 U CN 201520433464U CN 204738087 U CN204738087 U CN 204738087U
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- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型给出一种双向包缠平行纺纱装置,该装置采用双长丝上下平行放置,可实现对平行纺纱中对芯纱的同向或反向双包缠,同时双长丝的包缠速度可以相同或者不同,继而提高成纱质量,同时双长丝可采用不同颜色或不同材质,继而丰富纱线外观样式,提高产品附加值。
The utility model provides a two-way wrapping parallel spinning device, which adopts double filaments to be placed in parallel up and down, which can realize the same or reverse double wrapping of the core yarn in the parallel spinning, and the double filaments at the same time The wrapping speed can be the same or different, thereby improving the quality of the yarn. At the same time, the double filament can be made of different colors or materials, thereby enriching the appearance of the yarn and increasing the added value of the product.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及到新型纱线领域,具体涉及到一种双向包缠平行纺纱装置。The utility model relates to the field of novel yarns, in particular to a bidirectional wrapping parallel spinning device.
背景技术Background technique
平行纺又称包缠纺,其利用空心锭子进行纺纱,用平行纺纱机生产的纱称为平行纱,也称P.L纱。平行纺试讲一根无捻平行纤维条作为芯纱,外包长丝或已纺成的短纤纱,经包缠成纱后绕在筒子上,由于芯纱的纤维没有加捻,因此称为平行纺。当纱线收到拉伸作用时,长丝对短纤条施加径向压力,使短纤维之间产生摩擦力而使平行纱具有一定的强力。Parallel spinning, also known as wrapping spinning, uses a hollow spindle for spinning, and the yarn produced by a parallel spinning machine is called parallel yarn, also known as P.L yarn. In parallel spinning, a non-twisted parallel fiber strip is used as the core yarn, and the outsourcing filament or spun staple yarn is wound on the bobbin after being wrapped into yarn. Since the fibers of the core yarn are not twisted, it is called Parallel spinning. When the yarn is stretched, the filament exerts radial pressure on the short fiber sliver, which causes friction between the short fibers and makes the parallel yarn have a certain strength.
平行纱可以纱代线,以独特的成纱结构而适用于无捻、弱捻和起绒类产品,给人以一种高档的感觉。但是目前的平行纺纱装置均采用单根长丝或者短纤纱进行外包,使得纺纱品种和成纱质量受到一定的限制。针对此,本实用新型给出一种双向包缠平行纺纱装置,该装置包括空心锭子,在空心锭子上通过轴承结构分别连接有上空心筒和下空心筒,在上空心筒和下空心筒的底部分别一体化连接有上皮带盘和下皮带盘,在上皮带盘和下皮带盘上分别连接有上皮带和下皮带,上皮带盘和下皮带盘分别通过上皮带和下皮带由上电机和下电机带动,上电机和下电机带动通过上皮带和下皮带带动上皮带盘和下皮带盘转动,继而带动上空心筒和下空心筒转动,在上空心筒和下空心筒上分别一体化连接有上圆盘和下圆盘,在上圆盘和下圆盘上分别放置有第一长丝和第二长丝,在空心锭子上分别开有上圆孔和下圆孔,上圆孔位于上空心筒的顶部之上,下圆孔位于下空心筒的顶部之上,第一长丝和第二长丝通过上圆孔和下圆孔喂入空心锭子。本实用新型采用双长丝上下平行放置,实现对平行纺纱中对芯纱的双包缠,继而提高成纱质量,同时双长丝可采用不同颜色或不同材质,继而丰富纱线外观样式,提高产品附加值。Parallel yarn can replace thread, and it is suitable for untwisted, weak twist and pile products with its unique yarn structure, giving people a high-end feeling. However, the current parallel spinning devices all use a single filament or spun yarn for outsourcing, which limits the type of spinning and the quality of the yarn. In view of this, the utility model provides a two-way wrapping parallel spinning device, which includes a hollow spindle, on which the upper hollow cylinder and the lower hollow cylinder are respectively connected through a bearing structure, and the upper hollow cylinder and the lower hollow cylinder The bottom of the belt is connected with an upper pulley and a lower pulley respectively, and an upper belt and a lower belt are respectively connected to the upper pulley and the lower pulley, and the upper pulley and the lower pulley are driven by the upper motor through the upper belt and the lower belt Driven by the upper and lower motors, the upper and lower motors drive the upper and lower belt pulleys to rotate through the upper and lower belts, and then drive the upper and lower hollow cylinders to rotate, and are integrated on the upper and lower hollow cylinders respectively Connected with an upper disc and a lower disc, the first filament and the second filament are respectively placed on the upper disc and the lower disc, and an upper round hole and a lower round hole are respectively opened on the hollow spindle, and the upper round hole Located on the top of the upper hollow tube, the lower hole is located on the top of the lower hollow tube, the first filament and the second filament are fed into the hollow spindle through the upper hole and the lower hole. The utility model uses double filaments to be placed in parallel up and down to realize double wrapping of the core yarn in parallel spinning, thereby improving the quality of the yarn. At the same time, the double filaments can use different colors or different materials, thereby enriching the appearance of the yarn. Increase the added value of products.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是给出一种双向包缠平行纺纱装置,以实现对平行纺纱中对芯纱的双包缠,继而提高成纱质量,同时双长丝可采用不同颜色或不同材质,继而丰富纱线外观样式,提高产品附加值。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a two-way wrapping parallel spinning device to realize the double wrapping of the core yarn in the parallel spinning, and then improve the quality of the yarn, and at the same time, the double filaments can use different colors or different materials , and then enrich the appearance of the yarn and increase the added value of the product.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:一种双向包缠平行纺纱装置,包括牵伸罗拉对、空心锭子、吸风管、牵引罗拉、纱线卷绕筒子,所述牵伸罗拉对包括后罗拉、中罗拉和前罗拉,所述空心锭子位于前罗拉的下方,所述吸风管位于空心锭子的下方,所述吸风管与负压管相连,所述负压管与负压风机相连,所述牵引罗拉位于吸风管的下方,所述纱线卷绕筒子位于牵引罗拉的下方,无捻平行纤维条由所述后罗拉喂入,在所述空心锭子上通过第一上轴承和第一下轴承连接有上空心筒,在所述空心锭子上通过第二上轴承和第二下轴承连接有下空心筒,在所述上空心筒和下空心筒的底部分别一体化连接有上皮带盘和下皮带盘,在所述上皮带盘和下皮带盘上分别连接有上皮带和下皮带,所述上皮带盘和下皮带盘分别通过上皮带和下皮带由上电机和下电机带动,所述上电机和下电机的转速和转向可以相同或者不同,在所述上空心筒和下空心筒上分别一体化连接有上圆盘和下圆盘,在所述上圆盘和下圆盘上分别放置有第一长丝和第二长丝,在所述空心锭子上分别开有上圆孔和下圆孔,所述上圆孔位于上空心筒的顶部之上,所述下圆孔位于下空心筒的顶部之上,所述第一长丝和第二长丝通过上圆孔和下圆孔喂入空心锭子。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a two-way wrapping parallel spinning device, including a pair of drafting rollers, a hollow spindle, a suction pipe, a traction roller, and a yarn winding bobbin. The pair of rollers includes a rear roller, a middle roller and a front roller, the hollow spindle is located under the front roller, the suction duct is located under the hollow spindle, the suction duct is connected to a negative pressure tube, and the negative pressure tube is connected to the negative pressure tube. The negative pressure fan is connected, the traction roller is located under the suction pipe, the yarn winding bobbin is located under the traction roller, the untwisted parallel fiber strips are fed by the rear roller, and pass through the first hollow spindle on the hollow spindle. An upper bearing and a first lower bearing are connected with an upper hollow cylinder, and the hollow spindle is connected with a lower hollow cylinder through a second upper bearing and a second lower bearing, and the bottoms of the upper hollow cylinder and the lower hollow cylinder are respectively integrated The upper belt pulley and the lower belt pulley are connected with each other, and the upper belt and the lower belt are respectively connected on the upper belt pulley and the lower belt pulley, and the upper belt pulley and the lower belt pulley are respectively connected by the upper belt and the lower belt. Driven by the lower motor, the speed and direction of rotation of the upper motor and the lower motor can be the same or different. An upper disc and a lower disc are integrally connected to the upper hollow cylinder and the lower hollow cylinder respectively. The first filament and the second filament are respectively placed on the disc and the lower disc, and an upper round hole and a lower round hole are respectively opened on the hollow spindle, and the upper round hole is located on the top of the upper hollow cylinder, The lower hole is located on the top of the lower hollow cylinder, and the first filament and the second filament are fed into the hollow spindle through the upper hole and the lower hole.
纺纱时,将第一长丝和第二长丝分别放置在上圆盘和下圆盘上,无捻平行纤维条由后罗拉喂入,经过三列罗拉的牵伸作用,上电机和下电机带动通过上皮带和下皮带带动上皮带盘和下皮带盘转动,继而带动上空心筒和下空心筒转动,第一长丝和第二长丝经空心锭子上的上圆孔与下圆孔穿入,在空心筒转动的带动下,同向或反向包缠在经过牵伸后的无捻平行纤维条外部,得到包缠纱,而后经过牵引罗拉的牵引作用缠绕在纱线卷绕筒子上,完成纺纱过程。When spinning, the first filament and the second filament are placed on the upper disc and the lower disc respectively, and the untwisted parallel fiber strips are fed by the rear roller, and after the drafting action of the three rollers, the upper motor and the lower roller The motor drives the upper belt pulley and the lower belt pulley to rotate through the upper belt and the lower belt, and then drives the upper hollow cylinder and the lower hollow cylinder to rotate. The first filament and the second filament pass through the upper round hole and the lower round hole on the hollow spindle. Threading, driven by the rotation of the hollow cylinder, wrapping in the same direction or opposite direction on the outside of the untwisted parallel fiber strip after drafting to obtain wrapped yarn, and then wound on the yarn winding bobbin through the traction of the traction roller on, complete the spinning process.
本实用新型的优点和有益效果在于:采用双长丝上下平行放置,可实现对平行纺纱中对芯纱的同向或反向双包缠,同时双长丝的包缠速度可以相同或者不同,继而提高成纱质量,同时双长丝可采用不同颜色或不同材质,继而丰富纱线外观样式,提高产品附加值。The advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are: the double filaments are placed in parallel up and down, which can realize the same or reverse double wrapping of the core yarn in parallel spinning, and the wrapping speed of the double filaments can be the same or different at the same time , and then improve the quality of the yarn, and at the same time, the double filament can be used in different colors or different materials, thereby enriching the appearance of the yarn and increasing the added value of the product.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型双长丝上下喂入纺纱过程的空心锭子连接结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the hollow spindle connection structure of the utility model double filament feeding up and down in the spinning process;
图3是本实用新型空心锭子与上空心筒连接结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the hollow spindle and the upper hollow cylinder of the utility model;
图4是本实用新型空心锭子与下空心筒连接结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the hollow spindle and the lower hollow cylinder of the utility model.
具体的实施方式:Specific implementation methods:
如图1、图2、图3和图4所示,一种双向包缠平行纺纱装置,包括牵伸罗拉对、空心锭子7、吸风管16、牵引罗拉18、纱线卷绕筒子19,牵伸罗拉对包括后罗拉2、中罗拉3和前罗拉4,空心锭子7位于前罗拉4的下方,吸风管16位于空心锭子7的下方,吸风管16与负压管17相连,负压管17与负压风机相连,牵引罗拉18位于吸风管16的下方,纱线卷绕筒子19位于牵引罗拉18的下方,无捻平行纤维条1由后罗拉2喂入,在空心锭子7上通过第一上轴承22和第一下轴承23连接有上空心筒5,在空心锭子上7通过第二上轴承24和第二下轴承25连接有下空心筒6,在上空心筒5和下空心筒6的底部分别一体化连接有上皮带盘26和下皮带盘27,在上皮带盘26和下皮带盘27上分别连接有上皮带12和下皮带13,上皮带盘26和下皮带盘27分别通过上皮带12和下皮带13由上电机14和下电机15带动,上电机14和下电机15的转速和转向可以相同或者不同,在上空心筒5和下空心筒6上分别一体化连接有上圆盘10和下圆盘11,在上圆盘10和下圆盘11上分别放置有第一长丝8和第二长丝9,在空心锭子7上分别开有上圆孔20和下圆孔21,上圆孔20位于上空心筒5的顶部之上,下圆孔21位于下空心筒6的顶部之上,第一长丝8和第二长丝9通过上圆孔20和下圆孔21喂入空心锭子7。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a bidirectional wrapping parallel spinning device includes a pair of drafting rollers, a hollow spindle 7, a suction pipe 16, a traction roller 18, and a yarn winding bobbin 19 , the drafting roller pair includes the back roller 2, the middle roller 3 and the front roller 4, the hollow spindle 7 is located under the front roller 4, the air suction pipe 16 is located under the hollow spindle 7, and the air suction pipe 16 is connected to the negative pressure pipe 17, The negative pressure pipe 17 is connected with the negative pressure fan, the traction roller 18 is located under the suction pipe 16, the yarn winding bobbin 19 is located under the traction roller 18, and the untwisted parallel fiber strip 1 is fed by the back roller 2, and the hollow spindle On the 7, the upper hollow cylinder 5 is connected with the first upper bearing 22 and the first lower bearing 23, and the lower hollow cylinder 6 is connected with the second upper bearing 24 and the second lower bearing 25 on the hollow spindle, and the upper hollow cylinder 5 The bottom of the hollow tube 6 and the bottom of the lower hollow tube 6 are respectively integrally connected with an upper belt pulley 26 and a lower belt pulley 27, and an upper belt 12 and a lower belt 13 are respectively connected on the upper belt pulley 26 and the lower belt pulley 27, and the upper belt pulley 26 and the lower belt pulley 27 are respectively connected with each other. The belt pulley 27 is driven by the upper motor 14 and the lower motor 15 by the upper belt 12 and the lower belt 13 respectively. The rotating speed and the turning direction of the upper motor 14 and the lower motor 15 can be the same or different. An upper disc 10 and a lower disc 11 are integrally connected, and the first filament 8 and the second filament 9 are respectively placed on the upper disc 10 and the lower disc 11, and upper circular discs are respectively opened on the hollow spindle 7. The hole 20 and the lower circular hole 21, the upper circular hole 20 is located on the top of the upper hollow tube 5, the lower circular hole 21 is located on the top of the lower hollow tube 6, and the first filament 8 and the second filament 9 pass through the upper circle The hollow spindle 7 is fed into the hole 20 and the lower circular hole 21 .
纺纱时,将第一长丝8和第二长丝9分别放置在上圆盘10和下圆盘11上,无捻平行纤维条1由后罗拉4喂入,经过三列罗拉的牵伸作用,上电机14和下电机15带动通过上皮带12和下皮带13带动上皮带盘26和下皮带盘27转动,继而带动上空心筒5和下空心筒6转动,第一长丝8和第二长丝9经空心锭子上7的上圆孔20与下圆孔21穿入,在空心筒转动的带动下,同向或反向包缠在经过牵伸后的无捻平行纤维条1外部,得到包缠纱,而后经过牵引罗拉18的牵引作用缠绕在纱线卷绕筒子19上,完成纺纱过程。During spinning, the first filament 8 and the second filament 9 are respectively placed on the upper disk 10 and the lower disk 11, and the untwisted parallel fiber strip 1 is fed by the rear roller 4, and is drawn by the three-row roller. Effect, the upper motor 14 and the lower motor 15 drive the upper belt pulley 26 and the lower belt pulley 27 to rotate through the upper belt 12 and the lower belt 13, and then drive the upper hollow cylinder 5 and the lower hollow cylinder 6 to rotate, the first filament 8 and the second The two filaments 9 penetrate through the upper round hole 20 and the lower round hole 21 of the hollow spindle 7, driven by the rotation of the hollow cylinder, they are wrapped in the same direction or in the opposite direction on the outside of the stretched untwisted parallel fiber strip 1 , to obtain wrapping yarn, and then wind it on the yarn winding bobbin 19 through the pulling effect of the pulling roller 18, and complete the spinning process.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106192120A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2016-12-07 | 江南大学 | A kind of three looping parallel spinning yarns, spinning apparatus and Yarn spinning method |
CN106400240A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-15 | 江南大学 | A double-layer wrapped yarn and a production method therefor |
CN110512330A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-11-29 | 德清凯喜雅医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of covered wire and preparation method thereof |
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2015
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106400240A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-15 | 江南大学 | A double-layer wrapped yarn and a production method therefor |
CN106192120A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2016-12-07 | 江南大学 | A kind of three looping parallel spinning yarns, spinning apparatus and Yarn spinning method |
CN110512330A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-11-29 | 德清凯喜雅医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of covered wire and preparation method thereof |
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