CN204731293U - Intelligent electric meter - Google Patents
Intelligent electric meter Download PDFInfo
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- CN204731293U CN204731293U CN201520398839.5U CN201520398839U CN204731293U CN 204731293 U CN204731293 U CN 204731293U CN 201520398839 U CN201520398839 U CN 201520398839U CN 204731293 U CN204731293 U CN 204731293U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent electric meter, comprising: main control chip, IC-card sensor circuit, voltage processing circuitry, at least plural electric energy computation chip, storer; The output terminal of described 1, IC-card sensor circuit, each electric energy computation chip and storer are connected with described main control chip respectively; The input end of described voltage processing circuitry connects voltage signal; Each electric energy computation chip is connected with described storer respectively.The intelligent electric meter of above-mentioned utility model, adopts a main control chip to connect the mode of at least plural electric energy computation chip simultaneously, achieves single instrument to the control of multiple user power utilization amount and management, reduce the electric cost of user; And, because each user of same collective unit need not independent wiring, also reduce the difficulty of comprehensive wiring.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of power, particularly relates to a kind of intelligent electric meter.
Background technology
Along with the development of national economy, electric power has become the most important energy of country.With regard to civilian electric power, because the extreme enrichment of people's material life, quality of life are progressive, also increasing to the demand of electric power rapidly.But, the improvement too backwardness of current residential electricity consumption, residential electricity consumption administer charge adopt for many years always first electricity consumption, after the traditional work mode of checking meter, paying again.In order to adapt to the needs of society, ensure user security, justice, easily electricity consumption, transform the governance model of traditional ammeter and electricity consumption, the needs making it to meet social development just seem necessary.
Just because of above background, intelligent electric meter arises at the historic moment.So-called intelligent electric meter is exactly Applied Computer Techniques, mechanics of communication etc., to be formed with intelligent core as core, has metering electric energy timing, note expense, ammeter with the function such as upper machine communication, electricity consumption improvement.
But what the intelligent electric meter that present stage uses adopted is the metering method of primary Ioops one instrument, that is, each user of a collective unit (as a community or a floor) needs the instrument that is equipped with independently.When carrying out comprehensive wiring to collective unit, each user needs separate cabling, and this adds electric cost undoubtedly; In addition, because single household instrument disc area is large, required installing space is large, comprehensive wiring is difficult.
Utility model content
Based on this, be necessary the problem that the electric cost of the intelligent electric meter used for present stage is higher to provide a kind of intelligent electric meter.
A kind of intelligent electric meter, comprising: main control chip, IC-card sensor circuit, voltage processing circuitry, at least plural electric energy computation chip, storer;
The output terminal of described voltage processing circuitry, IC-card sensor circuit, each electric energy computation chip and storer are connected with described main control chip respectively; The input end of described voltage processing circuitry connects voltage signal; Each electric energy computation chip is connected with described storer respectively;
Described intelligent electric meter, can also comprise: clock chip and back-up storage chip; Described clock chip is connected with described main control chip respectively with described back-up storage chip;
Described intelligent electric meter, can also comprise: the display be connected with main control chip;
Described display can be LCD display;
Described intelligent electric meter, can also comprise: the button be connected with described main control chip;
Described intelligent electric meter, can also comprise: the communication interface be connected with main control chip; Described communication interface can be any one in infra red communication port, TCP/IP communication interface or RS485 communication interface;
Described intelligent electric meter, can also comprise: the power supply be connected with main control chip; Described power supply can be rechargeable battery.
Above-mentioned intelligent electric meter, a main control chip connects at least plural electric energy computation chip simultaneously, achieves single instrument to the control of multiple user power utilization amount and management, reduces the electric cost of user; And, because each user of same collective unit need not independent wiring, also reduce the difficulty of comprehensive wiring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent electric meter of one of them embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the intelligent electric meter of another embodiment.
Embodiment
Be described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiment of accompanying drawing to intelligent electric meter of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, be the structural representation of the intelligent electric meter of one of them embodiment, a kind of intelligent electric meter comprises:
Main control chip 101, IC-card sensor circuit 102, voltage processing circuitry 103, at least plural electric energy computation chip 104, storer 105;
The output terminal of described voltage processing circuitry 103, IC-card sensor circuit 102, each electric energy computation chip 104 and storer 105 are connected with described main control chip 101 respectively; The input end of described voltage processing circuitry 103 connects voltage signal; Each electric energy computation chip 101 is connected with described storer 104 respectively.Voltage processing circuitry 103 is connected on power transmission line, and main control chip 101 is mainly used to control cooperatively interacting of each element, jointly realizes the functions such as the calculating of information about power, storage and inquiry, and main control chip 101 adopts product ripe on the market at present; Information about power on subscriber card for responding to subscriber card, and is read on ammeter by IC-card sensor circuit 102; Electric energy computation chip 104 is for calculating the power consumption information of user and being stored to storer 105; Storer 105, for the power consumption information of user being stored, is convenient to user's inquiry.
Above-mentioned intelligent electric meter, a main control chip connects at least plural electric energy computation chip simultaneously, achieves single instrument to the control of multiple user power utilization amount and management, reduces the electric cost of user; And, because each user of same collective unit need not independent wiring, also reduce the difficulty of comprehensive wiring.
As shown in Figure 2, be the structural representation of the intelligent electric meter of another embodiment, a kind of intelligent electric meter can also comprise clock chip 106, for showing the current time.
Wherein in an embodiment, intelligent electric meter can also comprise back-up storage chip 107, for the power consumption information of the multiple users calculated with storage of electrical energy computation chip 104 that back up in realtime, is convenient to user's inquiry.
Wherein in an embodiment, intelligent electric meter can also comprise display 108, for showing power purchase information, the power information and dump energy information etc. of multiple user in turn.
Wherein in an embodiment, intelligent electric meter can also comprise button 109, for switching the display interface of the different user power consumption information on ammeter.
Wherein in an embodiment, intelligent electric meter can also comprise communication interface 110, for incoming communication equipment, realizes long-range function of checking information on multiple subscriber card; Wherein, communication interface 110 can be any one in infra red communication port, TCP/IP communication interface or RS485 communication interface.
Wherein in an embodiment, intelligent electric meter can also comprise power supply 111, for powering for intelligent electric meter; Wherein, power supply 111 is rechargeable batteries.
The electric energy computation chip of multiple user is accessed the mode on same control chip by intelligent electric meter employing of the present utility model simultaneously, realize the unified of multi-user power-driven amount to control and management, not only reduce the complexity of construction, more reduce the cost of consumer, and then reduce the electric cost of user.
Access the user of intelligent electric meter of the present utility model, single-phase number of users and three-phase number of users can independent assortments, such as, realize the management of power use of a road three-phase user and the single-phase user in 21 tunnels simultaneously, the instrument volume on 24 tunnels is only 450 × 160 × 100mm, this dramatically reduces the volume of ammeter, reduce the difficulty of comprehensive wiring.
Each technical characteristic of the above embodiment can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, the all possible combination of each technical characteristic in above-described embodiment is not all described, but, as long as the combination of these technical characteristics does not exist contradiction, be all considered to be the scope that this instructions is recorded.
Apply intelligent electric meter of the present utility model, after carrying out corresponding improvement, the loading condition of real-time supervisory user can also be used for, such as, when monitoring user and accessing bad load, the function cutting off the power supply of this user is immediately set, realizes power supply by keeper or user card punching afterwards, and this situation is recorded in ammeter, in order to inquiry later; Can realize forcing power-off and forcing power transmission simultaneously; Forced interruption, namely in order to avoid the accident that circuit during accident can bring, ignores the value of residue electric degree, forced interruption; Forced power transmission, namely ignores the value of residue electric degree, forced power transmission, but still carries out watt metering, if the value of residue electric degree is less than or equal to 0, so remaining electric degree will measure for negative value always, deduct when treating to pay the fees next time.Wherein, bad load recognition principle is: when change appears in user load, the power and power factor that increase part load is measured by ammeter, because the power factor of the resistive load of electric cup and so on is higher, reach more than 0.99, again by judging the power increased, namely the two identify bad load and carry out power-off control.
Apply intelligent electric meter of the present utility model, timesharing multi tariff function and step price function can also be realized.Timesharing multi tariff can be divided into several period by one day, and each period, step price, was set to several grade by the power consumption of month, and the part exceeding a certain grade carries out charging by the electricity price of correspondence by an electricity price charging; Thus realize the steps calculating of demand charge.
Apply intelligent electric meter of the present utility model, WIFI can also be used to add the experience of APP, realize user can check the power consumption information on subscriber card function by mobile phone; Can also ICP/IP protocol be expanded, realize that far-end is supplemented with money, the function of data backup; Can also design a multi-user shared terminal, and terminal can cascade, namely terminal can link the instrument of multiple multi-user.
Intelligent electric meter of the present utility model, collecting demand charge can also be realized, realize the management mode of electricity consumption after post-pay paystation, namely user first buys electricity in administrative office, user is bought electric quantity data write user IC-card by administrative office, and purchase electric quantity data is written to connecting subscribers participating supply line in ammeter by swiping the card on ammeter and reads user's dump energy information by user.
Intelligent electric meter of the present utility model, adopt single main control chip to add the mode of multiple electric energy computation chip, accuracy class can not only be improved, reduce cost, reduce installing space, reduce difficulty of construction, realize installing and using fast and solve the difficulty that I/O port lacks.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (9)
1. an intelligent electric meter, is characterized in that, comprising: main control chip, IC-card sensor circuit, voltage processing circuitry, at least plural electric energy computation chip, storer;
The output terminal of described voltage processing circuitry, IC-card sensor circuit, each electric energy computation chip and storer are connected with described main control chip respectively; The input end of described voltage processing circuitry connects voltage signal; Each electric energy computation chip is connected with described storer respectively.
2. intelligent electric meter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise clock chip and back-up storage chip; Described clock chip is connected with described main control chip respectively with described back-up storage chip.
3. intelligent electric meter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the display be connected with main control chip.
4. the intelligent electric meter according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that: described display is LCD display.
5. intelligent electric meter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the button be connected with described main control chip.
6. intelligent electric meter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the communication interface be connected with main control chip.
7. the intelligent electric meter according to claim 1 or 6, is characterized in that: described communication interface is any one in infra red communication port, TCP/IP communication interface or RS485 communication interface.
8. intelligent electric meter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the power supply be connected with main control chip.
9. the intelligent electric meter according to claim 1 or 8, is characterized in that: described power supply is rechargeable battery.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520398839.5U CN204731293U (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Intelligent electric meter |
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CN201520398839.5U CN204731293U (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Intelligent electric meter |
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CN204731293U true CN204731293U (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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CN201520398839.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204731293U (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Intelligent electric meter |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107167654A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-15 | 山东大学 | Suitable for the intelligent electric meter terminal and management of power use method of multi-user |
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2015
- 2015-06-10 CN CN201520398839.5U patent/CN204731293U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107167654A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-15 | 山东大学 | Suitable for the intelligent electric meter terminal and management of power use method of multi-user |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Liwan District Longxi road Panlong village of Guangzhou city in Guangdong province 510000 No. 23 logistics center C district two building three Patentee after: GUANGZHOU HOKO ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. Address before: 510380 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Liwan Longxi Panlong Road Industrial Zone No. 23 Patentee before: GUANGZHOU HOKO ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151028 |