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CN204716232U - A kind of detecting shaft anticreep die - Google Patents

A kind of detecting shaft anticreep die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204716232U
CN204716232U CN201520427006.7U CN201520427006U CN204716232U CN 204716232 U CN204716232 U CN 204716232U CN 201520427006 U CN201520427006 U CN 201520427006U CN 204716232 U CN204716232 U CN 204716232U
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China
Prior art keywords
upper joint
core
outer shell
metal body
wells
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201520427006.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴莹
李洪魁
程文炳
王世光
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HEBEI HUAMENG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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HEBEI HUAMENG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种探测井防脱印模,涉及地质探测井技术领域。包括上接头、外壳体、固态软质金属体、芯子、水眼通道;上接头的上部设有内螺纹,下部分别设有内、外螺纹;上接头与外壳体、上接头与芯子之间通过螺纹连接;芯子外和外壳体内均设有托环;软质固态金属体灌注在外壳体和芯子之间;软质固态金属体包住外壳体的底部;在外壳体上与上接头的螺纹连接部位设有1个以上螺纹孔,螺纹孔内设有紧固螺钉。结构简单,防止灌注的固态软质金属体物质脱落,防止刮碰损坏,既适用于普通直井,同时也适用于定向井和水平井。

The utility model discloses an anti-stripping die for a detection well, which relates to the technical field of geological detection wells. It includes an upper joint, an outer shell, a solid soft metal body, a core, and a water eye channel; the upper part of the upper joint is provided with internal threads, and the lower part is respectively provided with internal and external threads; the connection between the upper joint and the outer shell, the upper joint and the core The space is connected by threads; the core and the outer shell are provided with support rings; the soft solid metal body is poured between the outer shell and the core; the soft solid metal body wraps the bottom of the outer shell; The threaded connection part of the joint is provided with more than one threaded hole, and a fastening screw is arranged in the threaded hole. The structure is simple, it prevents the perfused solid soft metal material from falling off, and prevents scratching damage. It is not only suitable for ordinary vertical wells, but also for directional wells and horizontal wells.

Description

一种探测井防脱印模An anti-stripping die for detection well

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及地质探测井技术领域。 The utility model relates to the technical field of geological detection wells.

背景技术 Background technique

印模可以探测井下套管损坏类型、程度和落物深度、鱼顶形状、方位的工具,根据印痕判断事故的性质,为制定修理和打捞落物的措施及选择工具提供数据。目前,印模广泛应用于石油工业油、气田油、气、水井大修、措施维护时探测井内落物“鱼顶”情况。 Impressions can be used to detect the type and degree of downhole casing damage, the depth of falling objects, the shape and orientation of fish tops, judge the nature of accidents based on the impressions, and provide data for formulating repair and salvage measures and selecting tools. At present, impression molds are widely used in the oil industry, oil and gas fields, oil and gas fields, water well overhaul, and measure maintenance to detect the "fish top" situation of falling objects in wells.

现有的印模外部没有保护结构,印模内灌注的固态软质金属体物质容易脱落,一旦脱落,处理非常困难,存在安全隐患,没有保护结构的印模在起下钻过程中容易被套管刮碰损坏,无法准确判定印痕。另外,没有保护结构的印模不能用于“定向井及水平井”作业。 The existing impression has no protective structure on the outside, and the solid soft metal material poured into the impression is easy to fall off. Once it falls off, it is very difficult to handle, posing a safety hazard. The impression without a protective structure is easily caught by the casing during the tripping process. Scratched and damaged, the imprint cannot be accurately judged. In addition, impressions without protective structures cannot be used for "directional wells and horizontal wells" operations.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种防脱印模,结构简单,防止灌注的固态软质金属体物质松动甚至脱落,无法准确判定印痕,既适用于普通直井,同时也适用于定向井和水平井。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an anti-stripping die for the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. Vertical wells, but also suitable for directional wells and horizontal wells.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采取的技术方案是:包括上接头、外壳体、固态软质金属体、芯子、水眼通道;上接头的上部设有内螺纹,下部分别设有内、外螺纹;上接头与外壳体、上接头与芯子之间通过螺纹连接;芯子外和外壳体内均设有托环;软质固态金属体灌注在外壳体和芯子之间;软质固态金属体包住外壳体的底部;在外壳体上与上接头的螺纹连接部位设有1个以上螺纹孔,螺纹孔内设有紧固螺钉。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: including an upper joint, an outer shell, a solid soft metal body, a core, and a water hole channel; the upper part of the upper joint is provided with internal threads, and the lower part is respectively provided with internal threads , external thread; the upper joint and the outer shell, the upper joint and the core are connected by threads; the core and the outer shell are provided with support rings; the soft solid metal body is poured between the outer shell and the core; the soft The solid metal body encloses the bottom of the outer casing; more than one threaded hole is provided on the threaded connection part of the outer casing and the upper joint, and fastening screws are arranged in the threaded holes.

作为优选,1个以上螺纹孔为3个螺纹孔。 Preferably, more than one threaded hole is three threaded holes.

作为优选,防脱印模的下端部设有30°倒角。 Preferably, the lower end of the anti-off stamp is provided with a 30° chamfer.

采用上述技术方案所产生的有益效果在于:本实用新型结构简单,设置外壳体,防止灌注的固态软质金属体物质脱落,防止刮碰损坏,增加施工的安全性,本实用新型既可以用于普通井,同样适用于定向井和水平井。 The beneficial effects produced by adopting the above technical scheme are: the utility model has a simple structure, and an outer casing is provided to prevent the perfused solid soft metal material from falling off, prevent scratch damage, and increase the safety of construction. The utility model can be used for Ordinary wells are also applicable to directional wells and horizontal wells.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的一个实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

图中:1、上接头;2、外壳体;3、固态软质金属体;4、芯子;5、紧固螺钉;6、水眼通道;7、内螺纹。 In the figure: 1. Upper joint; 2. Outer shell; 3. Solid soft metal body; 4. Core; 5. Fastening screw; 6. Water eye channel; 7. Internal thread.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.

如图1所示,为本实用新型一种探测井防脱印模的一个实施例,包括上接头1、外壳体2、固态软质金属体3、芯子4和水眼通道6,结构简单,外壳体2的增加,有利于保护固态软质金属体3,防止脱落,刮碰。上接头1的上部设有内螺纹7,上接头1上部的内螺纹为石油油管专用螺纹,用于连接石油管道。上接头1下部分别设有内、外螺纹,上接头1与外壳体2、上接头1与芯子4之间通过螺纹连接,螺纹固定使得连接紧密,且牢固。 As shown in Figure 1, it is an embodiment of a detection well anti-stripping stamp of the present invention, including an upper joint 1, an outer shell 2, a solid soft metal body 3, a core 4 and a water eye channel 6, and the structure is simple , the increase of the outer casing 2 is beneficial to protect the solid soft metal body 3 from falling off and scratching. The top of the upper joint 1 is provided with an internal thread 7, and the internal thread on the top of the upper joint 1 is a special thread for oil oil pipes, which is used to connect oil pipelines. The lower part of the upper joint 1 is respectively provided with internal and external threads, and the upper joint 1 and the outer shell 2, and the upper joint 1 and the core 4 are connected by threads, and the threads are fixed so that the connection is tight and firm.

在外壳体2上与上接头1的螺纹连接部位设有3个螺纹孔,防脱扣紧固螺钉5深入到螺纹孔内,顶紧上接头1下部的外螺纹,防止上接头1与外壳体2间连接螺纹松扣、脱扣。 There are three threaded holes on the threaded connection part of the outer shell 2 and the upper joint 1, and the anti-tripping fastening screws 5 go deep into the threaded holes to tighten the external thread of the lower part of the upper joint 1 to prevent the upper joint 1 from being connected to the outer shell. 2 connection thread loose buckle, trip.

外壳体2安装在上接头1的外部,芯子4安装在上接头1的内部,芯子4外与外壳体2内均设有托环,托环相互交错,软质固态金属体灌注在外壳体2和芯子4之间,由托环固定,软质固态金属体3包住外壳体2的底部,不仅增大了软质固态金属体的强度,还进一步增加了牢固性,防止脱落,防脱印模的下端部设有30°倒角,防止下井时挂碰,顺利下井。 The outer shell 2 is installed on the outside of the upper joint 1, and the core 4 is installed inside the upper joint 1. Both the core 4 and the outer shell 2 are provided with supporting rings, and the supporting rings are interlaced with each other, and the soft solid metal body is poured into the outer shell. Between the body 2 and the core 4, it is fixed by a support ring, and the soft solid metal body 3 wraps the bottom of the outer shell 2, which not only increases the strength of the soft solid metal body, but also further increases the firmness and prevents it from falling off. The lower end of the anti-stripping die is provided with a 30° chamfer to prevent hanging and bumping when going down the well, and go down the well smoothly.

水眼通道6连通芯子4和印模下部分的软质固态金属体中心,呈纵轴型,防止油管内外压差不平衡,防止了起管时“起一根冒一根”的现象,保护了地面环境不受污染。 The water hole channel 6 connects the core 4 and the center of the soft solid metal body at the lower part of the die, and is in the shape of a longitudinal axis to prevent the imbalance of pressure difference between the inside and outside of the oil pipe, and prevent the phenomenon of "one after another" when the pipe is lifted. The ground environment is protected from pollution.

使用过程: Use process:

当需要探测井内落物“鱼顶”情况时,在上接头1上连接一根管柱,把防脱印模下入井内,当接近“鱼顶”时,边开泵循环边继续缓慢下放管柱,接近“鱼顶”时清洗干净,停泵。继续缓慢下放管柱,接触“鱼顶”加压30~50KN即可起钻。起出印模进行分析判断,即可制定下步施工措施。 When it is necessary to detect the "fish top" situation of falling objects in the well, connect a pipe string to the upper joint 1, and lower the anti-stripping die into the well. When it is close to the "fish top", continue to lower the pipe slowly while turning on the pump circulation When the column is close to the "fish top", clean it up and stop the pump. Continue to lower the pipe string slowly, touch the "fish top" and pressurize 30-50KN to pull out the drill. Take out the impression for analysis and judgment, and then formulate the next construction measures.

采用上述技术方案,可以用于普通井,同样适用于定向井和水平井,安全可靠,能很好的保护软质固态金属体不脱落,也防止下井、出井时对软质固态金属体的刮碰,能够准确判断印痕。 Adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, it can be used in ordinary wells, and is also suitable for directional wells and horizontal wells. It is safe and reliable, and can well protect the soft solid metal body from falling off, and also prevent the soft solid metal body from being scraped when going down or out of the well. Touch, can accurately judge the imprint.

Claims (3)

1.一种探测井防脱印模,包括上接头(1)、外壳体(2)、固态软质金属体(3)、芯子(4)、水眼通道(6);所述上接头(1)的上部设有内螺纹(7),下部分别设有内、外螺纹;上接头(1)与外壳体(2)、上接头(1)与芯子(4)之间通过螺纹连接;芯子(4)外和外壳体(2)内均设有托环;所述软质固态金属体灌注在外壳体(2)和芯子(4)之间;所述软质固态金属体包住外壳体(2)的底部;其特征在于:在所述外壳体(2)上与上接头(1)的螺纹连接部位设有1个以上螺纹孔,螺纹孔内设有紧固螺钉(5)。 1. An anti-stripping die for a detection well, including an upper joint (1), an outer shell (2), a solid soft metal body (3), a core (4), and a water eye channel (6); the upper joint The upper part of (1) is provided with internal thread (7), and the lower part is respectively provided with internal and external threads; the upper joint (1) and the outer shell (2), the upper joint (1) and the core (4) are connected by threads ; The core (4) and the outer casing (2) are provided with supporting rings; the soft solid metal body is poured between the outer casing (2) and the core (4); the soft solid metal body Enclose the bottom of the outer casing (2); it is characterized in that: more than one threaded hole is provided at the threaded connection part of the outer casing (2) and the upper joint (1), and a fastening screw is arranged in the threaded hole ( 5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种探测井防脱印模,其特征在于所述1个以上螺纹孔为3个螺纹孔。 2. An anti-stripping die for detection wells according to claim 1, characterized in that the one or more threaded holes are three threaded holes. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种探测井防脱印模,其特征在于所述防脱印模的下端部设有30°倒角。 3. The anti-stripping stamp of the detection well according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the anti-stripping stamp is provided with a 30° chamfer.
CN201520427006.7U 2015-06-19 2015-06-19 A kind of detecting shaft anticreep die Expired - Lifetime CN204716232U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105626047A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Hydraulic lead stamp
RU2678742C1 (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-01-31 Публичное акционерное общество "Татнефть" имени В.Д. Шашина Impression block
RU2683433C2 (en) * 2017-06-14 2019-03-28 Публичное акционерное общество "Татнефть" имени В.Д. Шашина Impression block
RU2701746C1 (en) * 2019-02-04 2019-10-01 Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственное объединение по исследованию и проектированию энергетического оборудования им. И.И. Ползунова" (ОАО "НПО ЦКТИ") Method for determining position of a technical pipe string installed in a conductor, and a control tool for it

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105626047A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Hydraulic lead stamp
CN105626047B (en) * 2015-12-25 2018-11-16 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Hydraulic lead stamp
RU2683433C2 (en) * 2017-06-14 2019-03-28 Публичное акционерное общество "Татнефть" имени В.Д. Шашина Impression block
RU2678742C1 (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-01-31 Публичное акционерное общество "Татнефть" имени В.Д. Шашина Impression block
RU2701746C1 (en) * 2019-02-04 2019-10-01 Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственное объединение по исследованию и проектированию энергетического оборудования им. И.И. Ползунова" (ОАО "НПО ЦКТИ") Method for determining position of a technical pipe string installed in a conductor, and a control tool for it

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