CN204685251U - The waste and old radiator of water tank of a kind of dry type is separated disassembles reclaimer - Google Patents
The waste and old radiator of water tank of a kind of dry type is separated disassembles reclaimer Download PDFInfo
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- CN204685251U CN204685251U CN201520071432.1U CN201520071432U CN204685251U CN 204685251 U CN204685251 U CN 204685251U CN 201520071432 U CN201520071432 U CN 201520071432U CN 204685251 U CN204685251 U CN 204685251U
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000270708 Testudinidae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003923 scrap metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种干式废旧水箱散热器分离拆解回收设备,包括一破输送装置、双轴撕碎机、二破输送装置、锤式破碎机、分选输送装置、震动气流分选装置、旋风集铝除尘装置、脉冲除尘装置、配电柜和空气压缩机,所述一破输送装置,双轴撕碎机、二破输送装置、锤式破碎机、分选输送装置、震动气流分选装置、旋风集铝除尘装置、脉冲除尘装置依先后排列顺序相连运行,所述空气压缩机连接旋风集铝除尘装置和脉冲除尘装置,所述配电柜电连接各工作部件,通过PLC控制。通过增加辅助装置、旋风送料装置的输送环节让原料分离更细致合理的结构设计,使得对于电线电缆中金属资源的回收及废料处理的问题得到了有效解决,得到了自动化强度高,分离完全,回收质量高的设备,使用过程中节约劳动力,提高生产效率和减少对环境的污染,有利于环保的效果。
The utility model discloses a dry-type waste water tank radiator separation, dismantling and recovery equipment, which comprises a primary crushing conveying device, a double-shaft shredder, a secondary crushing conveying device, a hammer crusher, a sorting conveying device, and vibrating airflow sorting device, cyclone aluminum dust removal device, pulse dust removal device, power distribution cabinet and air compressor, the first crushing conveying device, biaxial shredder, second crushing conveying device, hammer crusher, sorting conveying device, vibrating airflow The sorting device, the cyclone aluminum collection dust removal device, and the pulse dust removal device are connected and operated in sequence. The air compressor is connected to the cyclone aluminum collection dust removal device and the pulse dust removal device. The power distribution cabinet is electrically connected to each working part and controlled by PLC. . By adding the auxiliary device and the conveying link of the cyclone feeding device, the separation of raw materials is more detailed and reasonable. The structural design has effectively solved the problems of metal resource recovery and waste treatment in wires and cables, and achieved high automation intensity, complete separation, and recycling. High-quality equipment saves labor during use, improves production efficiency and reduces environmental pollution, which is beneficial to environmental protection.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及金属回收领域,具体是一种干式废旧水箱散热器分离拆解回收设备。 The utility model relates to the field of metal recovery, in particular to a dry-type waste water tank radiator separation, disassembly and recovery equipment.
背景技术 Background technique
按照美国地质勘察局提供的数据,2003年全球陆地铜储量达4.7亿吨,储量基础9.4亿吨。按照2003年的全球矿山产量1144万吨计算,现有储量静态保证年限仅为41年;而按一些市场人士所采用的当年全球消费量1545万吨计算,则铜资源在大约30年内就将被耗尽。随着人们生活水平不断提高,各种废旧金属淘汰所带来的资源与环境的双重矛盾。因此针对以废旧汽车水箱散热器为主的固废中金属铜、铝、铁的资源以及其他非金属资源的无害化、高效回收再生工作具有重要的社会意义和经济价值。 According to the data provided by the US Geological Survey, in 2003 the global terrestrial copper reserves reached 470 million tons, and the reserve base was 940 million tons. Based on the calculation of the global mine output of 11.44 million tons in 2003, the static guarantee period of the existing reserves is only 41 years; and based on the calculation of the global consumption of 15.45 million tons adopted by some market participants, the copper resources will be consumed within about 30 years. run out. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the dual contradictions of resources and environment brought about by the elimination of various scrap metals. Therefore, the harmless and efficient recycling of metal copper, aluminum, iron resources and other non-metal resources in solid waste, mainly waste car radiators, has important social significance and economic value.
由于废旧水箱散热器体积大,重,结构紧密。在工作时生产效率低下,破碎后经过多个输送环节,成本昂贵,搬运维护不便,且需要人搬运,人工拆解费力又危险,浪费劳动力。 Because the radiator of the waste water tank is bulky, heavy and compact in structure. The production efficiency is low during work, and after crushing, it passes through multiple conveying links, which is expensive, inconvenient for transportation and maintenance, and requires people to carry it, and manual disassembly is laborious and dangerous, which wastes labor.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种自动化程度高,分离彻底回收质量高的干式废旧水箱散热器分离拆解回收设备。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a dry-type waste water tank radiator separation, disassembly and recovery equipment with high degree of automation and high quality of complete separation and recovery.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种干式废旧水箱散热器分离拆解回收设备,包括一破输送装置、双轴撕碎机、二破输送装置、锤式破碎机、分选输送装置、震动气流分选装置、旋风集铝除尘装置、脉冲除尘装置、配电柜和空气压缩机,所述一破输送装置,双轴撕碎机、二破输送装置、锤式破碎机、分选输送装置、震动气流分选装置、旋风集铝除尘装置、脉冲除尘装置依先后排列顺序相连运行,所述空气压缩机连接旋风集铝除尘装置、脉冲除尘装置,提供压缩空气使旋风集铝除尘装置和脉冲除尘装置启动使用,所述配电柜电连接上述工作部件,设置有PLC控制器进行控制。 A dry-type waste water tank radiator separation, disassembly and recovery equipment, including a crushing conveying device, a double-shaft shredder, a secondary crushing conveying device, a hammer crusher, a sorting conveying device, a vibrating airflow sorting device, and a cyclone aluminum collector Dust removal device, pulse dust removal device, power distribution cabinet and air compressor, the first crushing conveying device, biaxial shredder, second crushing conveying device, hammer crusher, sorting conveying device, vibrating airflow sorting device, cyclone The aluminum collection dust removal device and the pulse dust removal device are connected and operated in sequence. The air compressor is connected to the cyclone aluminum collection dust removal device and the pulse dust removal device to provide compressed air to start the cyclone aluminum collection dust removal device and the pulse dust removal device. The electric cabinet is electrically connected to the above-mentioned working parts, and is provided with a PLC controller for control.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述一破输送装置包括脚架滑轮、电机、V字型裙边带、支架、漏料斗,所述电机、V字型裙边带、脚架滑轮、漏料斗均固定在支架上,通过电机驱动V字型裙边带带动物料输送,所述二破输送装置与一破输送装置结构一致。 As a further solution of the utility model: the conveying device includes a tripod pulley, a motor, a V-shaped skirt, a bracket, and a funnel, and the motor, a V-shaped skirt, a tripod pulley, and a funnel They are all fixed on the bracket, and the V-shaped skirt belt is driven by the motor to drive the material conveyance. The structure of the second-broken conveying device is consistent with that of the first-broken conveying device.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述分选输送装置在一破输送装置结构基础上还设置有滚筒式除铁装置和除尘口。 As a further solution of the utility model: the sorting and conveying device is also provided with a drum-type iron removing device and a dust removal port on the basis of the structure of a broken conveying device.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述锤式破碎装置上设有液压系统。 As a further solution of the utility model: the hammer crushing device is provided with a hydraulic system.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述双轴撕碎机设置有进料口、出料口,进料口与一破输送装置连接,出料口连接二破输送装置,内部设置有两个刀轴,所述刀轴上均匀设置有多个错开刃口的旋向刀片。 As a further solution of the utility model: the biaxial shredder is provided with a feed port and a discharge port, the feed port is connected to the first crushing conveying device, the discharge port is connected to the second crushing conveying device, and two knives are arranged inside shaft, and a plurality of rotating blades with staggered cutting edges are uniformly arranged on the knife shaft.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述震动气流分选装置包括鼓风风机、震动电机、震动连杆、震动弹板、震动调节阀、震动平台、角度调节平台、角度调节滑槽、分选台、分选仓、鼓风活接、除尘活接、进料口、出铜口、回料口、出铝口、压料风机、底架、龟壳顶盖,所述龟壳顶盖设有进料口、出铝口,所述龟壳顶盖与分选仓通过除尘活接与调节台连接,通过角度调节滑槽和震动平台连接在一起,通过角度调节滑槽来实现分选装置的倾斜度调节,所述震动平台通过震动弹板和震动连杆连接到底架,所述分选台通过鼓风活接连接到底架,所述鼓风风机设在底架前下方,所述震动电机设在底架后下方,物料从进料口进入分离选仓中的分选台,经过鼓风风机、震动电机、震动连杆、震动弹板、压料风机共同作用,完成物料分选。 As a further solution of the utility model: the vibrating air flow sorting device includes a blower fan, a vibrating motor, a vibrating connecting rod, a vibrating spring plate, a vibrating regulating valve, a vibrating platform, an angle regulating platform, an angle regulating chute, and a sorting table , sorting bin, air blast union, dust removal union, feed inlet, copper outlet, return outlet, aluminum outlet, pressing fan, underframe, turtle shell top cover, and the turtle shell top cover is provided with The feed inlet, the aluminum outlet, the top cover of the tortoise shell and the sorting bin are connected to the adjustment platform through the dust removal joint, and are connected together with the vibration platform through the angle adjustment chute, and the separation device is realized through the angle adjustment chute. The inclination is adjusted. The vibration platform is connected to the bottom frame through a vibration spring plate and a vibration connecting rod. The sorting table is connected to the bottom frame through a blower joint. It is located at the bottom of the bottom frame, and the material enters the sorting table in the separation bin from the feed port, and the material sorting is completed through the joint action of the blower fan, vibration motor, vibration connecting rod, vibration spring plate, and pressing fan.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述旋风集铝装置包括脚架、支架、除尘管道、旋风器、吸尘口,所述支架支撑除尘管道连接到旋风器,旋风器固定在脚架上,所述旋风器下方连接自动卸料装置,自动卸料装置设有闸门、缓存仓、自动卸料气阀、出铝口,铝粉尘经过除尘管道进入旋风器,使用自动卸料气阀,依次经过闸门、缓存仓、从出铝口排出,灰尘由吸尘口排出进入脉冲除尘装置。 As a further solution of the utility model: the cyclone aluminum collecting device includes a tripod, a bracket, a dust removal pipe, a cyclone, and a dust suction port, the dust removal pipe supported by the bracket is connected to the cyclone, and the cyclone is fixed on the tripod, so The automatic unloading device is connected to the bottom of the cyclone. The automatic unloading device is equipped with a gate, a buffer bin, an automatic unloading valve, and an aluminum outlet. Aluminum dust enters the cyclone through the dust removal pipeline, uses the automatic unloading valve, and passes through the gate in turn , buffer bin, discharged from the aluminum outlet, and the dust is discharged from the dust suction port into the pulse dust removal device.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述脉冲除尘装置设有出尘口、吸尘管道、吸尘风机、除尘箱,所述吸尘管道前端连接吸尘口,后端连接吸尘风机,通过吸尘风机引风进入除尘箱,所述除尘箱内设有脉冲布袋。 As a further solution of the utility model: the pulse dust removal device is provided with a dust outlet, a dust suction pipe, a dust suction fan, and a dust removal box. The dust blower guides the wind into the dust removal box, and the pulse cloth bag is arranged in the dust removal box.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述除尘箱上设有检修梯。 As a further solution of the utility model: the dust removal box is provided with a maintenance ladder.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过细致合理的结构设计,让废旧水箱散热器可以进过多个装置后完成分离拆解回收,使得对于废旧水箱散热器中金属资源的回收及废料处理的问题得到了有效解决,得到了自动化强度高,分离完全,回收质量高的设备,使用过程中节约劳动力,提高生产效率和减少对环境的污染,有利于环保的效果。 Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: through careful and reasonable structural design, the radiator of the waste water tank can be separated, dismantled and recovered after passing through multiple devices, so that the metal resources in the radiator of the waste water tank can be recovered The problems of recycling and waste treatment have been effectively solved, and equipment with high automation intensity, complete separation and high recycling quality has been obtained, which saves labor during use, improves production efficiency and reduces environmental pollution, which is beneficial to environmental protection.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的正面结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的俯视结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a top view structural diagram of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型的刀轴结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutter shaft of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的输送装置基础结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the conveying device of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型的震动气流分选装置的结构示意图。 Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the vibrating air flow separation device of the present invention.
图6为图5的右视图。 Fig. 6 is a right side view of Fig. 5 .
图7为本实用新型的旋风集铝装置的结构示意图。 Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the cyclone aluminum collecting device of the present invention.
图8为图7的右视图。 Fig. 8 is a right side view of Fig. 7 .
在图1~图8中:双轴撕碎机1、进料口11、出料口12、刀轴13、刀片14、破输送装置2、脚架滑轮21、除尘口22、漏料斗23、锤式破碎机3、进料口31、液压系统32、除尘口33、出料口34、分选输送装置4、除尘口41、脚架滑轮42、滚筒式除铁装置43、漏料斗44、震动气流分选装置5、鼓风风机511、震动电机512、震动连杆513、震动弹板514、震动调节阀515、震动平台516、角度调节平台517、角度调节滑槽518、分选台519、分选仓520、鼓风活接521、除尘活接522、进料口523、出铜口524、回料口525、出铝口526、压料风机527、底架528、龟壳顶盖529、旋风集铝装置6、脚架611、支架612、除尘管道613、旋风器614、自动卸料气阀615、缓存仓616、闸门617、出铝口618、吸尘口619、脉冲除尘装置7、出尘口71、吸尘管道72、检修梯73、吸尘风机74、脉冲布袋75、除尘箱76、配电柜8、破输送装置9,脚架滑轮91,电机92、V字型裙边带93、支架94、漏料斗95、空气压缩机10。 In Figures 1 to 8: double-shaft shredder 1, feed port 11, discharge port 12, cutter shaft 13, blade 14, crushing conveying device 2, tripod pulley 21, dust removal port 22, funnel hopper 23, Hammer crusher 3, feed port 31, hydraulic system 32, dust removal port 33, discharge port 34, sorting and conveying device 4, dust removal port 41, tripod pulley 42, drum type iron removal device 43, leakage hopper 44, Vibrating airflow sorting device 5, blower fan 511, vibrating motor 512, vibrating connecting rod 513, vibrating spring plate 514, vibrating regulating valve 515, vibrating platform 516, angle regulating platform 517, angle regulating chute 518, sorting table 519 , Sorting bin 520, Blast joint 521, Dust removal joint 522, Feeding port 523, Copper outlet 524, Returning port 525, Aluminum outlet 526, Pressing fan 527, Underframe 528, Turtle shell top cover 529. Cyclone aluminum collection device 6, tripod 611, bracket 612, dust removal pipe 613, cyclone 614, automatic discharge valve 615, buffer bin 616, gate 617, aluminum outlet 618, dust suction port 619, pulse dust removal device 7. Dust outlet 71, dust suction pipe 72, maintenance ladder 73, dust suction fan 74, pulse cloth bag 75, dust removal box 76, power distribution cabinet 8, broken conveying device 9, tripod pulley 91, motor 92, V-shaped Skirt belt 93, support 94, funnel hopper 95, air compressor 10.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1~8,本实用新型实施例中,一种干式废旧水箱散热器分离拆解回收设备,包括一破输送装置9、双轴撕碎机1、二破输送装置2、锤式破碎机3、分选输送装置4、震动气流分选装置5、旋风集铝除尘装置6、脉冲除尘装置7、配电柜8和空气压缩机10,所述一破输送装置9,双轴撕碎机1、二破输送装置2、锤式破碎机3、分选输送装置4、震动气流分选装置5、旋风集铝除尘装置6、脉冲除尘装置7依先后排列顺序相连运行,所述空气压缩机10连接旋风集铝除尘装置6、脉冲除尘装置7,提供压缩空气使旋风集铝除尘装置6和脉冲除尘装置7启动使用,所述配电柜8电连接上述工作部件,设置有PLC控制器进行控制 Please refer to Figures 1 to 8. In an embodiment of the present utility model, a dry-type waste water tank radiator separation, disassembly and recycling equipment includes a primary crushing conveying device 9, a double-shaft shredder 1, a secondary crushing conveying device 2, a hammer type Crusher 3, sorting and conveying device 4, vibrating airflow sorting device 5, cyclone aluminum dust removal device 6, pulse dust removal device 7, power distribution cabinet 8 and air compressor 10, the first crushing conveying device 9, biaxial tearing Crusher 1, secondary crushing conveying device 2, hammer crusher 3, sorting conveying device 4, vibrating airflow sorting device 5, cyclone aluminum collecting and dust removing device 6, pulse dust removing device 7 operate in sequence, and the air The compressor 10 is connected to the cyclone aluminum collection and dust removal device 6 and the pulse dust removal device 7, and provides compressed air to start the cyclone aluminum collection and dust removal device 6 and the pulse dust removal device 7. The power distribution cabinet 8 is electrically connected to the above-mentioned working parts, and is equipped with PLC control controller to control
作为进一步的方案:所述一破输送装置9包括脚架滑轮91、电机92、V字型裙边带93、支架94、漏料斗95,所述电机92、V字型裙边带93、脚架滑轮91、漏料斗95均固定在支架94上,通过电机92驱动V字型裙边带93带动物料输送,其中脚架滑轮91能有效支撑和加固支架94并增加了劳固性和放便搬运,V字形裙边带93可以有效的约束物料在输送装置中,所述二破输送装置2与一破输送装置9结构一致,包括脚架滑轮21、除尘口22、漏料斗23构造。 As a further solution: the broken conveying device 9 includes a tripod pulley 91, a motor 92, a V-shaped skirt belt 93, a support 94, and a funnel 95, and the motor 92, a V-shaped skirt belt 93, feet The frame pulley 91 and the funnel 95 are all fixed on the bracket 94, and the V-shaped skirt belt 93 is driven by the motor 92 to drive the material delivery, wherein the tripod pulley 91 can effectively support and reinforce the bracket 94 and increase the robustness and ease of use. For transportation, the V-shaped skirt belt 93 can effectively restrain the material in the conveying device. The second crushing conveying device 2 has the same structure as the first crushing conveying device 9, including a tripod pulley 21, a dust removal port 22, and a hopper 23.
作为进一步的方案:所述分选输送装置4在一破输送装置9结构基础上还设置有滚筒式除铁装置43和除尘口41,滚筒式除铁装置43在输送过程中能有效的分选出铁金属,除尘口41连接旋风集铝除尘装置6中除尘管道613。 As a further solution: the sorting and conveying device 4 is also provided with a drum-type iron removal device 43 and a dust removal port 41 on the basis of the structure of the first-broken conveying device 9, and the drum-type iron removal device 43 can effectively sort during the conveying process. For iron and metal, the dust removal port 41 is connected to the dust removal pipeline 613 in the cyclone aluminum dust removal device 6 .
作为进一步的方案:所述锤式破碎装置3上设有液压系统32、进料口31、除尘口33、出料口34,通过进料口31接收二破输送装置2输送来的物料,除尘口33管路连接旋风集铝除尘装置6中除尘管道613,通过液压系统32可以使得锤式破碎装置3方便维修和互锁。 As a further solution: the hammer crushing device 3 is provided with a hydraulic system 32, a feed port 31, a dust removal port 33, and a discharge port 34, and the material delivered by the secondary crushing conveying device 2 is received through the feed port 31, and the dust is removed. The pipeline at port 33 is connected to the dust removal pipeline 613 in the cyclone aluminum collection and dust removal device 6, and the hydraulic system 32 can make the hammer crushing device 3 convenient for maintenance and interlocking.
作为进一步的方案:所述双轴撕碎机1设置有进料口11、出料口12,进料口11与一破输送装置9连接,出料口12连接二破输送装置2,内部设置有两个刀轴13,所述刀轴13上均匀设置有多个错开刃口的旋向刀片14,破碎时底速运转、降低噪音、不易发热,增加长时间运转。 As a further solution: the twin-shaft shredder 1 is provided with a feed port 11 and a discharge port 12, the feed port 11 is connected to the first crushing conveying device 9, the discharge port 12 is connected to the second crushing conveying device 2, and the internal setting There are two cutter shafts 13, and a plurality of rotating blades 14 with staggered cutting edges are evenly arranged on the cutter shafts 13. When crushing, it operates at a low speed, reduces noise, is not easy to generate heat, and increases long-term operation.
作为进一步的方案:所述震动气流分选装置5包括鼓风风机511、震动电机512、震动连杆513、震动弹板514、震动调节阀515、震动平台516、角度调节平台517、角度调节滑槽518、分选台519、分选仓520、鼓风活接521、除尘活接522、进料口523、出铜口524、回料口525、出铝口526、压料风机527、底架528、龟壳顶盖529,所述龟壳顶盖529设有进料口523、出铝口526,所述龟壳顶盖529与分选仓520通过除尘活接522与调节台517连接,通过角度调节滑槽518和震动平台516连接在一起,通过角度调节滑槽518来实现分选装置的倾斜度调节,所述震动平台516通过震动弹板514和震动连杆513连接到底架528,所述分选台519通过鼓风活接521连接到底架528,所述鼓风风机511设在底架528前下方,所述震动电机512设在底架528后下方,物料从进料口523进入分离选仓520中的分选台519,经过鼓风风机511、震动电机512、震动连杆513、震动弹板514、压料风机527共同作用,完成物料分选,其中分选台519由木框外包不锈钢网构成,分选台519上设有出铜口524和回料口525,其中震动电机512通过震动调节阀515调节震动快慢,鼓风风机511通过变频器调节风量大小。 As a further solution: the vibrating air flow sorting device 5 includes a blower fan 511, a vibrating motor 512, a vibrating connecting rod 513, a vibrating spring plate 514, a vibrating regulating valve 515, a vibrating platform 516, an angle regulating platform 517, an angle regulating slide Groove 518, sorting table 519, sorting bin 520, blower joint 521, dust removal joint 522, feed port 523, copper outlet 524, return port 525, aluminum outlet 526, pressing fan 527, bottom Frame 528, tortoise shell top cover 529, described tortoise shell top cover 529 is provided with feeding port 523, aluminum outlet 526, and described tortoise shell top cover 529 and sorting bin 520 are connected with adjusting platform 517 through dust removal joint 522 , the angle adjustment chute 518 and the vibration platform 516 are connected together, the inclination adjustment of the sorting device is realized through the angle adjustment chute 518, and the vibration platform 516 is connected to the bottom frame 528 through the vibration spring plate 514 and the vibration connecting rod 513 , the sorting table 519 is connected to the base frame 528 through a blast union 521, the blower fan 511 is arranged at the front and bottom of the bottom frame 528, and the vibration motor 512 is arranged at the rear and bottom of the bottom frame 528. 523 enters the sorting platform 519 in the separation bin 520, and through the combined action of the blower fan 511, the vibrating motor 512, the vibrating connecting rod 513, the vibrating spring plate 514, and the pressing fan 527, the material sorting is completed, and the sorting platform 519 It is composed of wooden frame and stainless steel mesh. The sorting table 519 is equipped with a copper outlet 524 and a material return port 525. The vibration motor 512 adjusts the vibration speed through the vibration regulating valve 515. The blower fan 511 adjusts the air volume through the frequency converter.
作为进一步的方案:所述旋风集铝装置6包括脚架611、支架612、除尘管道613、旋风器614、吸尘口619,所述支架612支撑除尘管道613连接到旋风器614,旋风器614固定在脚架611上,所述旋风器614下方连接自动卸料装置,自动卸料装置设有闸门617、缓存仓616、自动卸料气阀615、出铝口618,铝粉尘经过除尘管道613进入旋风器614,使用自动卸料气阀615,依次经过闸门617、缓存仓616、从出铝口618排出,灰尘由吸尘口619排出进入脉冲除尘装置7,由空气压缩机10提供气压达到自动卸料。 As a further solution: the cyclone aluminum collecting device 6 includes a tripod 611, a bracket 612, a dust removal pipeline 613, a cyclone 614, and a dust suction port 619, and the support 612 supports the dust removal pipeline 613 to be connected to the cyclone 614, and the cyclone 614 Fixed on the tripod 611, the automatic unloading device is connected under the cyclone 614, and the automatic unloading device is equipped with a gate 617, a buffer warehouse 616, an automatic unloading gas valve 615, and an aluminum outlet 618, and the aluminum dust passes through the dust removal pipeline 613 Enter the cyclone 614, use the automatic discharge valve 615, pass through the gate 617, buffer bin 616, and discharge from the aluminum outlet 618 in sequence, the dust is discharged from the dust suction port 619 into the pulse dust removal device 7, and the air pressure provided by the air compressor 10 reaches Automatic unloading.
作为进一步的方案:所述脉冲除尘装置7设有出尘口71、吸尘管道72、吸尘风机74、除尘箱76,所述吸尘管道72前端连接吸尘口619,后端连接吸尘风机74,通过吸尘风机74引风进入除尘箱76,所述除尘箱内设有脉冲布袋75,灰尘由吸尘管道72经过吸尘风机74进入除尘箱76,通过脉冲布袋75过滤气流回到空气中,对空气无污染,灰尘从出尘口71排出,所述除尘箱76上设有检修梯73。 As a further solution: the pulse dust removal device 7 is provided with a dust outlet 71, a dust suction pipe 72, a dust suction fan 74, and a dust removal box 76. The front end of the dust suction pipe 72 is connected to the dust suction port 619, and the rear end is connected to the dust suction The blower fan 74 draws wind through the dust suction fan 74 and enters the dust removal box 76. The pulse cloth bag 75 is arranged in the dust removal box. In the air, there is no pollution to the air, and the dust is discharged from the dust outlet 71. The dust removal box 76 is provided with a maintenance ladder 73.
本实用新型的原理是:通过将一破输送装置9、双轴撕碎机1、二破输送装置2、锤式破碎机3、分选输送装置4、震动气流分选装置5、旋风集铝除尘装置6、脉冲除尘装置7、配电柜8和空气压缩机10组合而成的分离拆解回收设备,配电柜8电连接后,将需要回收的废旧水箱散热器经过一破输送装置9,输送从双轴撕碎机进料口11进入双轴撕碎机1,进过双轴双轴撕碎机1中装有多把刀片14的双刀轴13进行双轴对滚切割撕碎,再从双轴撕碎机出料口12送出到二破输送装置2,经过二破输送装置2进入锤式破碎机3对原料进行破碎,破碎后物料从出料口34送出,经过分选输送装置4进入震动气流分选装置5进行物料震动气流双重作用分选,其中分选输送装置4设有滚筒式除铁装置43在输送过程中可以有效的分选出铁金属,通过震动气流分选装置5的分选,成品铜从出铜口524送出,铝灰尘从出铝口526进入吸尘管道613,铜铝二次回料从回料口525出铝,灰尘从吸尘管道613进入旋风集铝除尘装置6成品铝从出铝口618出,灰尘从吸尘管道613经过吸尘风机714进入脉冲除尘装置7,灰尘从出尘口71排出,气流通过脉冲布袋75过滤回到空气中,使得对于废旧水箱,散热器中金属资源的回收及废料处理的问题得到了有效解决,得到了自动化强度高,分离完全回收质量高的设备,使用过程中节约劳动力,提高生产效率和减少对环境的污染有利于环保的效果。 The principle of the utility model is: through the first breaking conveying device 9, the double-shaft shredder 1, the second breaking conveying device 2, the hammer crusher 3, the sorting conveying device 4, the vibrating airflow sorting device 5, the cyclone collecting aluminum Dust removal device 6, pulse dust removal device 7, power distribution cabinet 8 and air compressor 10 are combined to separate, dismantle and recycle equipment. After the power distribution cabinet 8 is electrically connected, the waste water tank radiators that need to be recycled pass through a broken conveying device 9 , conveyed into the biaxial shredder 1 from the feed port 11 of the biaxial shredder, and passed through the double-cutter shaft 13 equipped with multiple blades 14 in the biaxial shredder 1 for biaxial counter-roll cutting and shredding , and then sent from the discharge port 12 of the twin-shaft shredder to the secondary crushing conveying device 2, and then enter the hammer crusher 3 through the secondary crushing conveying device 2 to crush the raw materials. The conveying device 4 enters the vibrating airflow sorting device 5 to carry out the double-action sorting of materials vibrating and airflow, wherein the sorting conveying Sorting device 5, the finished copper is sent out from the copper outlet 524, the aluminum dust enters the dust suction pipe 613 from the aluminum outlet 526, the copper and aluminum secondary recycling is discharged from the feed back port 525, and the dust enters the cyclone from the dust suction pipe 613 The finished aluminum of the aluminum dust removal device 6 comes out from the aluminum outlet 618, and the dust enters the pulse dust removal device 7 from the dust suction pipe 613 through the dust suction fan 714, and the dust is discharged from the dust outlet 71, and the airflow is filtered back into the air through the pulse bag 75, The problem of metal resources recovery and waste treatment in waste water tanks and radiators has been effectively solved, and equipment with high automation intensity, complete separation and high quality recovery has been obtained, which saves labor during use, improves production efficiency and reduces environmental impact. Pollution is beneficial to the effect of environmental protection.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。 It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。 In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109276919A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-29 | 东莞市华清环保工程有限公司 | A kind of filtering cotton core partition equipment |
CN111822134A (en) * | 2020-06-13 | 2020-10-27 | 广德原昊分子筛有限公司 | Crushed aggregates dust removal all-in-one is used in molecular sieve production |
CN116273364A (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2023-06-23 | 长沙中金智能装备有限公司 | Shredding and crushing integrated equipment and driving method |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109276919A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-29 | 东莞市华清环保工程有限公司 | A kind of filtering cotton core partition equipment |
CN109276919B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2024-03-12 | 东莞市华清环保工程有限公司 | Filter cotton core split equipment |
CN111822134A (en) * | 2020-06-13 | 2020-10-27 | 广德原昊分子筛有限公司 | Crushed aggregates dust removal all-in-one is used in molecular sieve production |
CN116273364A (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2023-06-23 | 长沙中金智能装备有限公司 | Shredding and crushing integrated equipment and driving method |
CN116273364B (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2023-11-03 | 长沙中金智能装备有限公司 | Shredding and crushing integrated equipment and driving method |
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