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CN204371947U - A kind of thrust bearing of rolling mill working roller - Google Patents

A kind of thrust bearing of rolling mill working roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204371947U
CN204371947U CN201420839264.1U CN201420839264U CN204371947U CN 204371947 U CN204371947 U CN 204371947U CN 201420839264 U CN201420839264 U CN 201420839264U CN 204371947 U CN204371947 U CN 204371947U
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Prior art keywords
cage
inner ring
ring
rolling mill
bearing
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420839264.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高俊聪
姜扬
段同江
李玉泉
赵晓斌
刘家俊
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Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp
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Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp
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Abstract

一种轧机工作辊止推轴承,主要应用于钢铁行业,使用于森吉米尔轧机工作辊两端。由轴承外圈、内圈、保持架、滚动体和平挡圈组成;滚动体为单列圆柱滚子;保持架为单爪保持架结构;内圈为单挡边内圈,平挡圈设置在内圈无挡边一侧,组成开放式结构。采用单列圆柱滚子和单爪保持架结构,减小了保持架的加工难度,保持架采取特殊的结构,利用其与内圈挡边之间的特殊关系,达到保持架轴向和径向双向定位的效果,在高速旋转和冲击载荷作用下能够平稳运转。内圈采用单挡边结构,不仅可以提供保持架轴向和径向定位,让保持架安装更加方便,也使保持架的径向厚度有所增加,加强了保持架的强度。

A rolling mill work roll thrust bearing is mainly used in the iron and steel industry, and is used at both ends of the Sendzimir work roll. It is composed of bearing outer ring, inner ring, cage, rolling body and flat retaining ring; the rolling body is single row cylindrical roller; the cage is a single claw cage structure; the inner ring is a single rib inner ring, and the flat retaining ring is set inside There is no side of the ring to form an open structure. The structure of single-row cylindrical roller and single-jaw cage reduces the processing difficulty of the cage. The cage adopts a special structure and utilizes the special relationship between it and the rib of the inner ring to achieve axial and radial bidirectional directions of the cage. The effect of positioning, it can run smoothly under the action of high-speed rotation and impact load. The inner ring adopts a single rib structure, which can not only provide axial and radial positioning of the cage, make the installation of the cage more convenient, but also increase the radial thickness of the cage and strengthen the strength of the cage.

Description

一种轧机工作辊止推轴承A rolling mill work roll thrust bearing

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种轧机工作辊止推轴承,主要应用于钢铁行业,使用于森吉米尔轧机工作辊两端。 The utility model relates to a thrust bearing of a work roll of a rolling mill, which is mainly used in the iron and steel industry, and is used at both ends of the work roll of a Sendzimir rolling mill.

背景技术 Background technique

高转速森吉米尔轧机支撑辊轴承原采用带挡圈的满装圆柱滚子轴承,主要承受径向冲击载荷,对转速要求高。由于轴承结构特点,满装圆柱滚子轴承转速较低,两侧有挡圈密封,润滑条件较差,使用中经常出现急加速或急减速的情况,轴承高速转动时温升较高,而轴承与轴采用过渡配合,内圈内径与轴在运行过程中常出现相对运动,引起轴承的温度升高,轴承经常出现外圈碎裂和“抱死”的现象,使用寿命较短。并且由于森吉米尔轧机对轴承精度要求较高而其此处的轴承又相对较小,产品精度达不到要求。 The back-up roll bearings of the high-speed Sendzimir mill originally used full complement cylindrical roller bearings with retaining rings, which mainly bear radial impact loads and require high speed. Due to the structural characteristics of the bearing, the speed of the full complement cylindrical roller bearing is relatively low, there are retaining rings on both sides, and the lubrication conditions are poor. During use, rapid acceleration or deceleration often occurs, and the temperature rise of the bearing is high when it rotates at high speed. The transition fit with the shaft, the inner diameter of the inner ring and the shaft often have relative movement during operation, causing the temperature of the bearing to rise, the outer ring of the bearing often cracks and "locks", and the service life is short. And because the Sendzimir rolling mill requires high bearing precision and the bearing here is relatively small, the product precision cannot meet the requirements.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了解决上述现有技术存在的问题,本发明提供一种高转速森吉米尔轧机工作辊止推轴承 In order to solve the problems in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a high-speed Sendzimir rolling mill work roll thrust bearing

为实现上述目的,本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是一种轧机工作辊止推轴承,由轴承外圈、内圈、保持架、滚动体和平挡圈组成;滚动体为单列圆柱滚子;保持架为单爪保持架结构;内圈为单挡边内圈,平挡圈设置在内圈无挡边一侧,组成开放式结构。所述内圈圆周壁上设置若干个油孔,油孔为通孔。所述保持架包括抓段和连接环段,连接环段设置在由轴承外圈和单挡边一侧围成的凹槽型空间内。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is a rolling mill work roll thrust bearing, which is composed of a bearing outer ring, an inner ring, a cage, rolling elements and a flat retaining ring; the rolling elements are single row cylindrical roller bearings. The cage is a single claw cage structure; the inner ring is a single rib inner ring, and the flat retaining ring is set on the side of the inner ring without ribs, forming an open structure. Several oil holes are arranged on the peripheral wall of the inner ring, and the oil holes are through holes. The cage includes a grasping segment and a connecting ring segment, and the connecting ring segment is arranged in a groove-shaped space surrounded by the outer ring of the bearing and one side of the single rib.

根据轴承承受的冲击载荷和工作转速等具体数值,经过分析计算,选择一个最佳的技术方案,轴承结构,选取最合适的主参数,包括一个加厚的单滚道外圈、一个单挡边内圈、一个平挡圈、一个单爪保持架以及滚动体直径、长度、数量。其中滚动体放入轴承外圈均匀分开,再将保持架放入轴承外圈,把滚动体均匀隔开,再从同一侧放入内圈、最后由另一侧放入平挡圈组成一套成套轴承。 According to the specific values such as the impact load and the working speed of the bearing, after analysis and calculation, an optimal technical solution is selected, the bearing structure is selected, and the most suitable main parameters are selected, including a thickened single-raceway outer ring and a single-rib inner ring. ring, a flat retaining ring, a single-jaw cage, and the diameter, length, and quantity of rolling elements. The rolling elements are put into the outer ring of the bearing and separated evenly, then the cage is put into the outer ring of the bearing, the rolling elements are evenly separated, then put into the inner ring from the same side, and finally put into the flat retaining ring from the other side to form a set Set of bearings.

采用上述方案后,与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:采用单列圆柱滚子和单爪保持架结构,减小了保持架的加工难度,保持架采取特殊的结构,利用其与内圈挡边之间的特殊关系,达到保持架轴向和径向双向定位的效果,在高速旋转和冲击载荷作用下能够平稳运转。内圈采用单挡边结构,不仅可以提供保持架轴向和径向定位,让保持架安装更加方便,也使保持架的径向厚度有所增加,加强了保持架的强度。增加了内圈的有孔数量以及单挡边内圈加挡圈的开放式结构,极大程度上增加了润滑剂的润滑效果,很好地解决了轴承内径磨损、轴承抱死、寿命短等问题。 After adopting the above scheme, compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects: the single-row cylindrical roller and single-claw cage structure reduces the processing difficulty of the cage, and the cage adopts a special structure, which is combined with the inner ring retainer The special relationship between the sides achieves the effect of axial and radial two-way positioning of the cage, and can run smoothly under high-speed rotation and impact loads. The inner ring adopts a single rib structure, which can not only provide axial and radial positioning of the cage, make the installation of the cage more convenient, but also increase the radial thickness of the cage and strengthen the strength of the cage. Increase the number of holes in the inner ring and the open structure of the single-rib inner ring plus retaining ring, which greatly increases the lubricating effect of the lubricant, and solves the problems of bearing inner diameter wear, bearing lockup, and short life. question.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是一种轧机工作辊止推轴承的结构图; Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a rolling mill work roll thrust bearing;

图中:1、轴承外圈, 2、内圈,3、保持架,4、滚动体,5、平挡圈,3.1、抓段,3.2、连接环段。 In the figure: 1. Bearing outer ring, 2. Inner ring, 3. Cage, 4. Rolling elements, 5. Flat retaining ring, 3.1. Catch section, 3.2. Connecting ring section.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为深入了解轧机工作辊止推轴承的结构,结合图1说明如下:轧机工作辊止推轴承,由轴承外圈1、内圈2、保持架3、滚动体4和平挡圈5组成;滚动体4为单列圆柱滚子;保持架3为单爪保持架结构;内圈2为单挡边内圈,平挡圈5设置在内圈2无挡边一侧,组成开放式结构。内圈2圆周壁上设置若干个油孔,油孔为通孔。保持架3包括抓段3.1和连接环段3.2,连接环段3.2设置在由轴承外圈1和单挡边一侧围成的凹槽型空间内。 In order to gain an in-depth understanding of the structure of the rolling mill work roll thrust bearing, the description is as follows in conjunction with Figure 1: The rolling mill work roll thrust bearing is composed of bearing outer ring 1, inner ring 2, cage 3, rolling body 4 and flat retaining ring 5; rolling body 4 is a single-row cylindrical roller; the cage 3 is a single-claw cage structure; the inner ring 2 is a single rib inner ring, and the flat retaining ring 5 is set on the side of the inner ring 2 without ribs, forming an open structure. Several oil holes are arranged on the circumferential wall of the inner ring 2, and the oil holes are through holes. The cage 3 includes a grasping section 3.1 and a connecting ring section 3.2, and the connecting ring section 3.2 is arranged in a groove-shaped space surrounded by the bearing outer ring 1 and one side of the single rib.

根据轴承承受的冲击载荷和工作转速等具体数值,经过分析计算,选择一个最佳的技术方案,轴承结构,选取最合适的主参数,包括一个加厚的单滚道外圈、一个单挡边内圈、一个平挡圈、一个单爪保持架以及滚动体直径、长度、数量。其中滚动体4放入轴承外圈1均匀分开,再将保持架3放入轴承外圈1,把滚动体4均匀隔开,再从同一侧放入内圈2、最后由另一侧放入平挡圈5组成一套成套轴承。 According to the specific values such as the impact load and the working speed of the bearing, after analysis and calculation, an optimal technical solution is selected, the bearing structure is selected, and the most suitable main parameters are selected, including a thickened single-raceway outer ring and a single-rib inner ring. ring, a flat retaining ring, a single-jaw cage, and the diameter, length, and quantity of rolling elements. Among them, the rolling elements 4 are put into the bearing outer ring 1 and separated evenly, and then the cage 3 is put into the bearing outer ring 1, and the rolling elements 4 are evenly separated, and then put into the inner ring 2 from the same side, and finally put into the other side. The flat retaining ring 5 forms a complete set of bearings.

采用单列圆柱滚子和单爪保持架结构,减小了保持架的加工难度,保持架采取特殊的结构,利用其与内圈挡边之间的特殊关系,达到保持架轴向和径向双向定位的效果,在高速旋转和冲击载荷作用下能够平稳运转。内圈采用单挡边结构,不仅可以提供保持架轴向和径向定位,让保持架安装更加方便,也使保持架的径向厚度有所增加,加强了保持架的强度。增加了内圈的有孔数量以及单挡边内圈加挡圈的开放式结构,极大程度上增加了润滑剂的润滑效果,很好地解决了轴承内径磨损、轴承抱死、寿命短等问题。高转速森吉米尔轧机工作辊止推轴承,不仅很好的满足转速和载荷要求,外圈碎裂、内径磨损、轴承烧损、寿命短、精度低等问题也明显降低。 The structure of single-row cylindrical roller and single-jaw cage reduces the processing difficulty of the cage. The cage adopts a special structure and utilizes the special relationship between it and the rib of the inner ring to achieve axial and radial bidirectional directions of the cage. The effect of positioning, it can run smoothly under the action of high-speed rotation and impact load. The inner ring adopts a single rib structure, which can not only provide axial and radial positioning of the cage, make the installation of the cage more convenient, but also increase the radial thickness of the cage and strengthen the strength of the cage. Increase the number of holes in the inner ring and the open structure of the single-rib inner ring plus retaining ring, which greatly increases the lubricating effect of the lubricant, and solves the problems of bearing inner diameter wear, bearing lockup, and short life. question. High-speed Sendzimir rolling mill work roll thrust bearings not only meet the speed and load requirements well, but also significantly reduce problems such as outer ring fragmentation, inner diameter wear, bearing burnout, short life, and low precision.

Claims (3)

1.一种轧机工作辊止推轴承,其特征在于:由轴承外圈(1)、内圈(2)、保持架(3)、滚动体(4)和平挡圈(5)组成;滚动体(4)为单列圆柱滚子;保持架(3)为单爪保持架结构;内圈(2)为单挡边内圈,平挡圈(5)设置在内圈(2)无挡边一侧,组成开放式结构。 1. A rolling mill work roll thrust bearing, characterized in that it consists of bearing outer ring (1), inner ring (2), cage (3), rolling elements (4) and flat retaining ring (5); rolling elements (4) is a single-row cylindrical roller; the cage (3) is a single-jaw cage structure; the inner ring (2) is a single rib inner ring, and the flat retaining ring (5) is set on the inner ring side, forming an open structure. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种轧机工作辊止推轴承,其特征在于:所述内圈(2)圆周壁上设置若干个油孔,油孔为通孔。 2. A rolling mill work roll thrust bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: several oil holes are arranged on the circumferential wall of the inner ring (2), and the oil holes are through holes. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种轧机工作辊止推轴承,其特征在于:所述保持架(3)包括抓段(3.1)和连接环段(3.2),连接环段(3.2)设置在由轴承外圈(1)和单挡边一侧围成的凹槽型空间内。 3. A rolling mill work roll thrust bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cage (3) includes a grasping section (3.1) and a connecting ring section (3.2), and the connecting ring section (3.2) is set In the groove-shaped space enclosed by the bearing outer ring (1) and one side of the single rib.
CN201420839264.1U 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 A kind of thrust bearing of rolling mill working roller Expired - Lifetime CN204371947U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104500577A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-08 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 Rolling mill working roller thrust bearing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104500577A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-08 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 Rolling mill working roller thrust bearing

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200409

Address after: 116322 Zhuhua Industrial Park, Wafangdian City, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Wafangdian Bearing Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 116300 Wafangdian City, Liaoning, North Street, a section of the city of St., No. 1, No.

Patentee before: Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20150603

CX01 Expiry of patent term