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CN204362521U - A kind of machine for recycling mulch film - Google Patents

A kind of machine for recycling mulch film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204362521U
CN204362521U CN201420847600.7U CN201420847600U CN204362521U CN 204362521 U CN204362521 U CN 204362521U CN 201420847600 U CN201420847600 U CN 201420847600U CN 204362521 U CN204362521 U CN 204362521U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
wheel
frame
sprocket
unloading
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420847600.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张季惠
唐林虎
李宝栋
林小军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northwest Minzu University
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Northwest Minzu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwest Minzu University filed Critical Northwest Minzu University
Priority to CN201420847600.7U priority Critical patent/CN204362521U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204362521U publication Critical patent/CN204362521U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to mulch film reclaimer technical field in a kind of agricultural production, especially relates to and a kind ofly has skinning, unloads film, by the machine for recycling mulch film of film and collection film function.Comprise frame, the frame front end being characterized in described is provided with power link, depth stop wheel carrier is provided with below power link, frame front end is provided with loosening shovel and rupture of membranes wheel carrier, rupture of membranes wheel is arranged on rupture of membranes wheel carrier, land wheel is provided with, ground wheel drive first gear, the first gear and the second gears meshing below described frame rear end; The installation shaft both sides of the second gear are coaxially arranged with two the second sprocket wheels, two the first sprocket wheels that second chain wheel drive is arranged with the volume coaxial both sides of film cylinder, volume film cylinder installation shaft is also provided with cam, frame is provided with film-unloading wheel, netted collection lamina membranacea is provided with below film-unloading wheel, be arranged in the frame at film-unloading wheel rear by film wheel, the frame by film wheel rear is provided with film-collecting box by pull bar.Its mulch film rate of recovery is high, film rolling tooth structure is simple, power consumption is little, wide adaptability.

Description

A kind of machine for recycling mulch film
Technical field
The utility model relates to mulch film reclaimer technical field in a kind of agricultural production, especially relates to and a kind ofly has skinning, unloads film, by the machine for recycling mulch film of film and collection film function.
Background technology
At present, the common feature of domestic and international machine for recycling mulch film is: only reclaim mulch film then, and do not consider the residual film being retained in field former years, thus cause residual film on the field amount to increase, simultaneously skinning in prior art, collect film, to unload film effect undesirable, used plastic collection rate is lower, and soil " white pollution " is serious.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is defect for prior art and provides a kind of machine for recycling mulch film, thus solves the problem of prior art.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: described a kind of machine for recycling mulch film, comprise frame, the frame front end being characterized in described is provided with the power link be connected with tractor, depth stop wheel carrier is provided with below power link, gauge wheel is installed on depth stop wheel carrier, loosening shovel and rupture of membranes wheel carrier is provided with below frame front end, rupture of membranes wheel is arranged on rupture of membranes wheel carrier, land wheel is provided with below described frame rear end, land wheel is rotating drive first pinion rotation under the effect of frictional force, the first gear and the second gears meshing; The installation shaft both sides of the second gear are coaxially arranged with two the second sprocket wheels, second sprocket wheel drives two the first sprocket wheels arranged with the volume coaxial both sides of film cylinder by Chain conveyer, volume film cylinder is arranged in the frame at loosening shovel rear, volume film cylinder installation shaft is also provided with cam, the frame at corresponding volume film cylinder rear is provided with film-unloading wheel by film-unloading wheel axle, netted collection lamina membranacea is provided with below film-unloading wheel, be arranged in the frame at film-unloading wheel rear by film wheel, the frame by film wheel rear is provided with film-collecting box by pull bar.
Described volume film cylinder is provided with six row's guide passage apparatus, and often arrange guide passage apparatus and include five guide passage screws, be provided with spring and flexible skinning bar in guide passage screw, flexible skinning bar tail end is provided with the cylindrical roller with cam contact.When rolling up film cylinder and rotating, skinning bar stretches out by cycloidal motion flexibility the mulch film that ground was chosen or tied up to guide passage screw, and rotate with volume film cylinder further, mulch film is rolled-up; Skinning bar relies on springlock flexible retraction with joint efforts in the backhaul stage.
Described gauge wheel is by screw adjustment height, play the height of restriction rupture of membranes wheel and loosening shovel, loosening shovel rear portion is provided with skinning comb, during operation, rupture of membranes wheel cuts mulch film with favourable skinning, so that the effect of mulch film and purification membrane soil provoked smoothly by skinning bar above mulch film fabric width.
First described gear mounting shaft one end is also provided with a secondary duplicate sprocket, the inner sprocket of duplicate sprocket is through three sprocket wheel of Chain conveyer drive installation at film-unloading wheel shaft end, driving film-unloading wheel rotates, and the mulch film on volume film cylinder is collected into netted collection lamina membranacea after film-unloading wheel process; The outer sprocket wheel of duplicate sprocket drives by the 4th sprocket wheel in film wheel installation shaft through Chain conveyer, thus drives by the rotation of film wheel, and the mulch film on netted collection lamina membranacea is through being collected in film-collecting box by the rotation of film wheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: described a kind of machine for recycling mulch film, it adopts the volume film cylinder of a kind of new type of cam-flexible skinning linkage to reclaim mulch film, overcomes skinning and impacts the low shortcoming of large, clean film rate; Reduce the problem that in mulch film, film soil is high; This machine for recycling mulch film has film soil and is separated, excision root stubble, the performance of pulverizing, purification membrane soil, and service behaviour is good, the skinning rate of recovery is high, film rolling tooth structure is simple, power consumption is little, wide adaptability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 main TV structure principle schematic of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure principle schematic of the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left TV structure principle schematic of the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is I place's partial enlargement structural principle schematic diagram in the utility model Fig. 1.
Shown in figure: 1. power link; 2. frame; 3. volume film cylinder; 4. film-unloading wheel; 5. film-unloading wheel axle; 6. the 4th sprocket wheel; 7. take turns by film; 8. pull bar; 9. film-collecting box; 10. land wheel; 11. first gears; 12. second gears; 13. netted collection lamina membranaceas; 14. cams; 15. first sprocket wheels; 16. rollers; 17. flexible skinning bars; 18. loosening shovels; 19. rupture of membranes wheel carriers; 20. rupture of membranes wheels; 21. depth stop wheel carriers; 22. gauge wheels; 23. second sprocket wheels; 24. the 3rd sprocket wheels; 25. springs; 26. duplicate sprockets; 27. guide passage screws.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, described a kind of machine for recycling mulch film, comprises frame 2, and frame 2 front end being characterized in described is provided with the power link 1 be connected with tractor, is provided with depth stop wheel carrier 21 below power link 1, and gauge wheel 22 is installed on depth stop wheel carrier 21; Be provided with loosening shovel 18 and rupture of membranes wheel carrier 19 below frame 2 front end, rupture of membranes wheel 20 is arranged on rupture of membranes wheel carrier 19; Be provided with land wheel 10 below described frame 2 rear end, land wheel 10 rotating drive first gear 11 under the effect of frictional force rotates, and the first gear 11 engages with the second gear 12; The installation shaft both sides of the second gear 12 are coaxially arranged with two the second sprocket wheels 23, second sprocket wheel 23 drives two the first sprocket wheels 15 arranged with the volume coaxial both sides of film cylinder 3 by Chain conveyer, volume film cylinder 3 is arranged in the frame 2 at loosening shovel 18 rear, volume film cylinder 3 installation shaft is also provided with cam 14, the frame 2 at corresponding volume film cylinder 3 rear is provided with film-unloading wheel 4 by film-unloading wheel axle 5, netted collection lamina membranacea 13 is provided with below film-unloading wheel 4,7 be arranged in the frame 2 at film-unloading wheel 4 rear by film wheel, the frame 2 of taking turns 7 rears by film is provided with film-collecting box 9 by pull bar 8.
Described volume film cylinder 3 is provided with six row's guide passage apparatus, and often arrange guide passage apparatus and include five guide passage screws 27, be provided with spring 25 and flexible skinning bar 17 in guide passage screw 27, flexible skinning bar 17 tail end is provided with the cylindrical roller 16 contacted with cam 14.When rolling up film cylinder 3 and rotating, skinning bar 17 stretches out by cycloidal motion flexibility the mulch film that ground was chosen or tied up to guide passage screw 27, and rotate with volume film cylinder 3 further, mulch film is rolled-up; Skinning bar 17 relies on the sealed power flexibility of spring 24 to retract in the backhaul stage.
Described gauge wheel 22 is by screw adjustment height, play the height of restriction rupture of membranes wheel 20 and loosening shovel 18, loosening shovel 18 rear portion is provided with skinning comb, during operation, rupture of membranes wheel 20 cuts mulch film with favourable skinning, so that the effect of mulch film and purification membrane soil provoked smoothly by skinning bar 17 above mulch film fabric width.
First described gear 11 installation shaft one end is also provided with a secondary duplicate sprocket 26, the inner sprocket of duplicate sprocket 26 is through three sprocket wheel 24 of Chain conveyer drive installation in film-unloading wheel axle 5 end, drive film-unloading wheel 4 to rotate, the mulch film on volume film cylinder 3 is collected into netted collection lamina membranacea 13 after film-unloading wheel 4 processes; The outer sprocket wheel of duplicate sprocket 26 drives the 4th sprocket wheel 6 of to take turns by film in 7 installation shaft through Chain conveyer, thus drives and rotate by film wheel 7, and the mulch film on netted collection lamina membranacea 13 is through being collected in film-collecting box 9 by the rotation of film wheel 7.
Described a kind of machine for recycling mulch film, during operation, tractor by traction machine for recycling mulch film forward operation drive land wheel to move, land wheel is through gear and sprocket wheel, power passed to volume film cylinder, film-unloading wheel and take turns by film, realizing skinning, unload film, by film, the function collecting film.During skinning, loosening shovel incision film side, ploughs loose press mold soil, cut off root stubble, cam does not rotate, and the volume film cylinder driven through driving-chain drives skinning bar flexibility to penetrate the press mold soil of cultivated pine, the useless film on soil and earth's surface is provoked, is arranged on the skinning bar of volume film cylinder endoporus in spring-return pressure retraction cylinder.Mulch film on volume film cylinder unloads film, hack process through film-unloading wheel, and there is a grid collection lamina membranacea film-unloading wheel lower end, is used for accepting useless film and purification membrane soil that volume film cylinder is unloaded down.Finally, by film wheel, useless film is pushed film-collecting box, complete mulch film recovery operation.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种地膜回收机,包括机架,其特征是所述的机架前端设置有与拖拉机相连的动力连接架,动力连接架下方设置有限深轮架,限深轮安装到限深轮架上,机架前端下方设置有起膜铲和破膜轮架,破膜轮安装在破膜轮架上,所述的机架后端下方设置有地轮,地轮在摩擦力的作用下转动驱动第一齿轮转动,第一齿轮与第二齿轮啮合;第二齿轮的安装轴两侧上同轴设置有两个第二链轮,第二链轮通过链传动驱动与卷膜筒同轴两侧设置的两个第一链轮,卷膜筒设置在起膜铲后方的机架上,卷膜筒安装轴上还设置有凸轮,对应卷膜筒后方的机架上通过卸膜轮轴安装有卸膜轮,卸膜轮下方设置有网状集膜板,逐膜轮设置在卸膜轮后方的机架上,逐膜轮后方的机架上通过拉杆安装有集膜箱。1. A plastic film recycling machine, comprising a frame, characterized in that the front end of the frame is provided with a power connection frame connected to the tractor, a limited depth wheel frame is arranged below the power connection frame, and the depth limit wheel is installed on the depth limit wheel frame On the lower side of the front end of the frame, a film lifting shovel and a film breaking wheel frame are arranged, and the film breaking wheel is installed on the film breaking wheel frame, and a ground wheel is arranged under the rear end of the frame, and the ground wheel rotates under the action of friction The first gear is driven to rotate, and the first gear meshes with the second gear; two second sprockets are coaxially arranged on both sides of the installation shaft of the second gear, and the second sprocket is driven by a chain transmission and is coaxial with the film drum. The two first sprockets are arranged on the side, and the film roll is set on the frame behind the film shovel, and the film roll installation shaft is also provided with a cam, and the corresponding frame behind the film roll is installed with a The film unloading wheel is provided with a mesh film collecting plate under the film unloading wheel, and the film-by-film wheel is arranged on the frame behind the film-unloading wheel, and the film-collecting box is installed on the frame behind the film-by-film wheel through a pull rod. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种地膜回收机,其特征在于:所述的卷膜筒上设置有六排导路装置,每排导路装置包括有五个导路螺钉,导路螺钉内设置有弹簧和柔性起膜杆,柔性起膜杆尾端设置有与凸轮接触的圆柱滚子。2. A kind of mulch recycling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the film roll is provided with six rows of guiding devices, each row of guiding devices includes five guiding screws, and the guiding screws A spring and a flexible film-moving rod are arranged inside, and a cylindrical roller in contact with the cam is arranged at the tail end of the flexible film-moving rod. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种地膜回收机,其特征在于:所述的限深轮通过螺钉调整高度,起膜铲后部设置有起膜梳。3. A plastic film recovery machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the depth-limiting wheel is adjusted by screws, and a film-lifting comb is arranged at the rear of the film-lifting shovel. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种地膜回收机,其特征在于:所述的第一齿轮安装轴一端还安装有一副双联链轮,双联链轮的内链轮经链传动驱动安装在卸膜轮轴端部的第三链轮,驱动卸膜轮转动,卷膜筒上的地膜经卸膜轮处理后被收集到网状集膜板;双联链轮的外链轮经链传动驱动逐膜轮安装轴上的第四链轮,从而驱动逐膜轮转动,网状集膜板上的地膜经逐膜轮的转动被收集到集膜箱中。4. A plastic film recycling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the first gear installation shaft is also equipped with a pair of double sprocket, and the inner sprocket of the double sprocket is driven and installed by chain transmission The third sprocket at the end of the film unloading wheel shaft drives the film unloading wheel to rotate, and the plastic film on the film roll is collected into the mesh film collecting plate after being processed by the film unloading wheel; the outer sprocket of the double sprocket is driven by a chain Drive the fourth sprocket on the installation shaft of the film-by-film wheel, thereby driving the film-by-film wheel to rotate, and the plastic film on the mesh film-collecting plate is collected into the film-collecting box by the rotation of the film-by-film wheel.
CN201420847600.7U 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 A kind of machine for recycling mulch film Expired - Fee Related CN204362521U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420847600.7U CN204362521U (en) 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 A kind of machine for recycling mulch film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420847600.7U CN204362521U (en) 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 A kind of machine for recycling mulch film

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204362521U true CN204362521U (en) 2015-06-03

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Country Link
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105684581A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-06-22 庆阳市前进机械制造有限公司 Residual film recovering machine
CN105917770A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-07 石河子大学 A film-removing residual film recycling machine
CN105993740A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-12 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 Soil shoveling and film breaking and rolling device for tobacco land soil ridge film taking in flue-cured tobacco planting
CN107135860A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-08 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 A kind of removing machine and method for uncovering/clearing up tobacco seedlings mulch film
CN107242060A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-10-13 王伯胜 A kind of agricultural skinning and winder all-in-one
CN110692410A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-17 榆林学院 A roll-pull type plastic film recovery device
CN111837473A (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-10-30 赤峰学院 Hydraulic pressure regulation type double-picking double-stripping type residual film picking machine
CN115004885A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-09-06 浙江理工大学 An intelligent southern residual film recycling machine

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105684581A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-06-22 庆阳市前进机械制造有限公司 Residual film recovering machine
CN105684581B (en) * 2016-04-18 2024-01-26 陇东学院 Residual film recycling machine
CN105917770A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-07 石河子大学 A film-removing residual film recycling machine
CN105993740A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-12 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 Soil shoveling and film breaking and rolling device for tobacco land soil ridge film taking in flue-cured tobacco planting
CN107135860A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-08 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 A kind of removing machine and method for uncovering/clearing up tobacco seedlings mulch film
CN107135860B (en) * 2017-05-15 2023-04-14 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 A cleaning machine and method for uncovering/cleaning plastic film of tobacco seedlings
CN107242060A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-10-13 王伯胜 A kind of agricultural skinning and winder all-in-one
CN111837473A (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-10-30 赤峰学院 Hydraulic pressure regulation type double-picking double-stripping type residual film picking machine
CN110692410A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-17 榆林学院 A roll-pull type plastic film recovery device
CN115004885A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-09-06 浙江理工大学 An intelligent southern residual film recycling machine
CN115004885B (en) * 2022-05-30 2024-03-12 浙江理工大学 Intelligent southern plastic film residue recycling machine

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150603

Termination date: 20151226

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model