CN204345749U - Burner flame energy gathering cap - Google Patents
Burner flame energy gathering cap Download PDFInfo
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- CN204345749U CN204345749U CN201420809051.4U CN201420809051U CN204345749U CN 204345749 U CN204345749 U CN 204345749U CN 201420809051 U CN201420809051 U CN 201420809051U CN 204345749 U CN204345749 U CN 204345749U
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种燃烧器火焰热能聚集装置,尤其是将燃气灶、豉风炉头的火焰热能聚集传给锅体的火焰聚能罩。 The utility model relates to a flame heat energy gathering device of a burner, in particular to a flame energy gathering cover for gathering the flame heat energy of a gas stove and a steamed stove head and transferring it to a pot body.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,大部分燃气灶的燃烧方式,是预混空气经分火器燃烧或用豉风炉头燃烧后直接加热锅底,锅底是靠火焰外焰进行加热,火焰在锅底的停留时间短,同时亦将燃烧区域附近的空气加热到很高的温度,大部分热量未经锅体吸收即已散发到空气中;有个很明显的现象,炒菜时将锅铲停下放在锅内铲柄伸出锅外边时,用不了多久,如果是金属柄的锅铲,烫手得拿不起来,还有锅两侧的把手都会烫手。中餐豉风炒炉使用10多分钟后,炉膛的烟囱出口处的耐火砖已经发红,利用烟道余热的尾煲中的水己沸腾,说明很多热能被浪费掉,明显损耗很大的能源。 At present, the combustion method of most gas stoves is that the premixed air is combusted by a fire extinguisher or burned by a soy-fired burner and then directly heats the bottom of the pot. The bottom of the pot is heated by the outer flame of the flame. At the same time, the air near the combustion area is heated to a very high temperature, and most of the heat is dissipated into the air without being absorbed by the pot body; there is an obvious phenomenon, when cooking, stop the spatula and put the spatula handle in the pot. When it comes out of the pot, it won't take long. If it is a spatula with a metal handle, it will be too hot to lift, and the handles on both sides of the pot will be hot. After more than 10 minutes of using the Chinese food stir-fry stove, the refractory bricks at the chimney outlet of the furnace have turned red, and the water in the tail pot using the waste heat from the flue has boiled, indicating that a lot of heat energy is wasted, which obviously consumes a lot of energy.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了克服上述现有技术燃气灶和豉风炉头燃烧火焰对锅体加热短,火焰热能被白白浪费的不足,而提供一种燃烧器火焰聚能罩,该火焰聚能罩既能延长锅体受热时间,提高热交换效率,明显提高热效率。 In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art gas stoves and smoky wind burners that the combustion flame of the burner burns the pot body shortly, and the flame heat energy is wasted in vain, a kind of burner flame energy gathering cover is provided, and the flame energy gathering cover can not only extend the pot body Heating time, improve heat exchange efficiency, significantly improve thermal efficiency.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:
燃烧器火焰聚能罩,包括罩体,罩体上设置有炉头安装孔,其特征是,所述罩体的上表面设置有数块火焰导流片,各火焰导流片按罩体中部往外周方向顺序排列,围成相互连通、且构成多层式火焰通道,火焰通道与所述炉头安装孔连通;此款火焰聚能罩,在罩体上表面形成由里往外的多层式火焰通道,使火焰通道的长度被延长,从而延长锅体受热时间,提高热交换效率,明显提高热效率,而且结构简单,可整体铸造。 The burner flame energy-gathering cover includes a cover body, and the cover body is provided with burner installation holes. Arranged in order in the circumferential direction, they are surrounded by interconnected and multi-layered flame channels, and the flame channels are connected with the installation holes of the furnace head; this type of flame energy-gathering cover forms a multi-layered flame from the inside to the outside on the upper surface of the cover. The channel extends the length of the flame channel, thereby prolonging the heating time of the pot body, improving the heat exchange efficiency, and obviously improving the thermal efficiency, and the structure is simple and can be integrally cast.
本实用新型还可以采用以下技术措施解决: The utility model can also adopt the following technical measures to solve:
作为更优选的方案,所述火焰通道由罩体中部往外周方向,其高度由低往高渐变,且围设在火焰通道最外层的火焰导流片的最高端高于或等于同一火焰通道其它火焰导流片的最高端;使用时,锅体坐于罩体上,锅体底部与火焰聚能罩最外层的火焰导流片贴合,使火焰通道最外层的火焰导流片、锅体底部、炉头顶部之间构成燃烧炉膛,且燃烧炉膛的高度从中心由里向外逐渐收窄,直至锅体底部与火焰通道最外层的火焰导流片贴合,使锅体底部与火焰通道最外层的火焰导流片之间起到隔离作用,避免火焰(尤其系外焰)产生的具大热量被迅速散发到空气中,而且火焰聚能罩还能吸收多余的火焰热能,形成辐射能,叠加火焰热能再向锅体传导,明显地可进一步提高热效率。 As a more preferred solution, the height of the flame channel is gradually changed from low to high in the direction from the middle of the cover to the outer periphery, and the highest end of the flame guide plate on the outermost layer of the flame channel is higher than or equal to that of the same flame channel. The highest end of other flame deflectors; when in use, the pot body sits on the cover body, and the bottom of the pot body is attached to the outermost flame deflector of the flame energy gathering cover, so that the outermost flame deflector of the flame channel , The combustion furnace is formed between the bottom of the pot body and the top of the burner head, and the height of the combustion furnace gradually narrows from the center from the inside to the outside until the bottom of the pot body fits with the outermost flame deflector of the flame channel, so that the pot body The bottom and the flame deflector on the outermost layer of the flame channel play an isolation role to prevent the large heat generated by the flame (especially the external flame) from being quickly dissipated into the air, and the flame energy-gathering cover can also absorb excess flame Heat energy forms radiant energy, superimposed flame heat energy and then conducts to the pot body, which can obviously further improve thermal efficiency.
作为更优先的方案,所述炉头安装孔设置在罩体上表面的中央,罩体上表面由炉头安装孔朝外周方向按顺序设置有多块火焰导流片,以围设成由中央往外周延伸的火焰通道,这样,形成的火焰通道由中央作为入口,其最外层的火焰导流片作边缘,形成由里往外的火焰通道。 As a more preferred solution, the burner installation hole is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the cover body, and the upper surface of the cover body is provided with a plurality of flame deflectors in order from the burner installation hole toward the outer circumference, so as to be surrounded by a central The flame channel extending to the outer periphery, like this, forms the flame channel with the center as the entrance, and its outermost flame deflector as the edge, forming a flame channel from the inside to the outside.
作为更具体的方案,所述罩体上表面的每一层火焰通道由一块或多块火焰导流片以炉头安装孔为中心、围设成具有缺口的圆环状火焰通道,缺口作为火焰通道相邻层之间的连通口。 As a more specific solution, each layer of flame passages on the upper surface of the cover is surrounded by one or more flame deflectors centered on the burner head installation hole to form an annular flame passage with a gap, and the gap serves as a flame A communication port between adjacent layers of a channel.
作为更优选的方案,所述罩体上表面的各层圆环状火焰通道的宽度相同,以使锅体底部受热均匀。 As a more preferred solution, the annular flame channels on the upper surface of each layer of the cover body have the same width, so that the bottom of the pot body is evenly heated.
作为另一种实施方案,所述罩体的上表面按其圆周方向设置有数块扇形分割片状体,扇形分割片状体的内端连接炉头安装孔,其外端延伸至罩体上表面的外边缘,以将罩体的上表面分割成至少三份的扇形状体,每一份扇形状体内构成独立的、由中部往外周延伸的多层式火焰通道;这种方案,通过将罩体上表面至少一分为三,并形成各自独立的多层式火焰通道,同样可以实现本实用新型的目的。 As another embodiment, the upper surface of the cover body is provided with several fan-shaped split sheets according to its circumferential direction, the inner ends of the fan-shaped split sheets are connected to the burner installation holes, and the outer ends extend to the upper surface of the cover body. The outer edge of the cover body is divided into at least three fan-shaped bodies, and each fan-shaped body forms an independent multi-layer flame channel extending from the middle to the outer periphery; this scheme, through the cover The upper surface of the body is at least divided into three parts to form independent multi-layer flame passages, which can also achieve the purpose of the utility model.
作为上述实施方案,更进一步的优选方案,所述每一份扇形状体上的两侧边缘为扇形分割片状体,罩体上表面由中部往外周方向,两侧扇形分割片状体分别按相互错开顺序连接对应的火焰导流片,火焰导流片的另一端与未连接的扇形分割片状体之间存有的间隙构成缺口,以连通相邻的两层火焰通道,且该火焰通道内,其最外层的火焰导流片的最高端高于其它火焰导流片的最高端。 As the above embodiment, a further preferred solution, the edges on both sides of each fan-shaped body are fan-shaped segmented sheet-shaped bodies, and the upper surface of the cover is from the middle to the outer periphery, and the fan-shaped segmented sheet-shaped bodies on both sides are respectively divided by The corresponding flame deflectors are connected in a staggered order, and the gap between the other end of the flame deflector and the unconnected fan-shaped segment forms a gap to communicate with the adjacent two layers of flame passages, and the flame passages Inside, the highest end of the outermost flame deflector is higher than the highest end of the other flame deflectors.
所述火焰导流片和/或扇形分割片状体为波浪形,或V形,或一字型,或弧形片状体。 The flame deflector and/or fan-shaped segmented sheet-shaped body is wavy, or V-shaped, or in-line, or arc-shaped sheet-shaped body.
所述每一份扇形状体上的火焰通道由中部往外周方向,其相邻的两层火焰通道之间,内层的火焰通道长度小于外层的火焰通道长度;这种同一火焰通道上,按内外各层分成不同长度的火焰通道段,由最内层火焰通道往最外层火焰通道方向,其火焰通道段的长度采用越来越长的设计,更适合锅体底部越往外周方向,其受热面越大的设计,使锅体各部位受热更均匀。 The flame passages on each fan-shaped body are from the middle to the outer periphery, between the two adjacent layers of flame passages, the length of the flame passages in the inner layer is shorter than the length of the flame passages in the outer layer; on the same flame passage, The inner and outer layers are divided into flame channel sections of different lengths. From the innermost layer of flame channel to the outermost layer of flame channel, the length of the flame channel section is designed to be longer and longer, which is more suitable for the bottom of the pot body toward the outer circumference. The design with larger heating surface makes all parts of the pot body heated more evenly.
所述罩体的横截面可以呈凹圆弧形,也可以系呈翅膀形状,且罩体的底部设置有隔热保温体,它是由金属网固定的耐高温隔热棉或直接覆盖的耐高温隔热涂料构成,以起到保温之作用,有效防止热量散失。 The cross-section of the cover body can be in the shape of a concave arc or in the shape of wings, and the bottom of the cover body is provided with a heat-insulating body, which is a high-temperature-resistant heat-insulation cotton fixed by a metal mesh or a heat-resistant cotton directly covered. Composed of high-temperature heat-insulating paint to play the role of heat preservation and effectively prevent heat loss.
所述火焰导流片与罩体上表面之间的夹角小于或等于180度,如:90度,130度等;也就是说,火焰导流片可以系以水平或具有一定倾斜度设置在罩体上表面,只要能形成一定长度的火焰通道即可。 The angle between the flame deflector and the upper surface of the cover body is less than or equal to 180 degrees, such as: 90 degrees, 130 degrees, etc.; As long as a flame passage of a certain length can be formed on the upper surface of the cover body.
本实用新型的有益效果如下: The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1)此款火焰聚能罩,在罩体上表面形成由里往外的多层式火焰通道,使火焰通道的长度被延长,从而延长锅体受热时间,提高热交换效率,明显提高热效率,而且结构简单,可整体铸造。 (1) This type of flame energy gathering cover forms a multi-layer flame channel from the inside to the outside on the upper surface of the cover body, so that the length of the flame channel is extended, thereby prolonging the heating time of the pot body, improving the heat exchange efficiency, and significantly improving the thermal efficiency. Moreover, the structure is simple and can be integrally cast.
(2)再有,火焰通道由罩体中部往外周方向,其高度由低往高渐变,且围设在火焰通道最外层的火焰导流片的最高端高于或等于同一火焰通道其它火焰导流片的最高端;使用时,锅体坐于罩体上,锅体底部与火焰聚能罩最外层的火焰导流片贴合,使火焰通道最外层的火焰导流片、锅体底部、炉头顶部之间构成燃烧炉膛,且燃烧炉膛的高度从中心由里向外逐渐收窄,直至锅体底部与火焰通道最外层的火焰导流片贴合,使锅体底部与火焰通道最外层的火焰导流片之间起到隔离作用,避免火焰(尤其系外焰)产生的具大热量被迅速散发到空气中,而且火焰聚能罩还能吸收多余的火焰热能,形成辐射能,叠加火焰热能再向锅体传导,明显地可进一步提高热效率。 (2) Furthermore, the height of the flame passage gradually changes from low to high in the direction from the middle of the cover to the outer periphery, and the highest end of the flame deflector on the outermost layer of the flame passage is higher than or equal to that of other flames in the same flame passage. The highest end of the deflector; when in use, the pot body sits on the cover body, and the bottom of the pot body is attached to the outermost flame deflector of the flame energy gathering cover, so that the outermost flame deflector of the flame channel and the pot The combustion furnace is formed between the bottom of the body and the top of the burner, and the height of the combustion furnace gradually narrows from the center from the inside to the outside until the bottom of the pot body fits with the outermost flame deflector of the flame channel, so that the bottom of the pot body and the outermost flame deflector of the flame channel The flame deflectors on the outermost layer of the flame channel play an isolation role to prevent the large heat generated by the flame (especially the external flame) from being quickly dissipated into the air, and the flame energy gathering cover can also absorb excess flame heat energy, Radiant energy is formed, superimposed flame heat energy is then conducted to the pot body, and the thermal efficiency can be further improved obviously.
(3)另,通过设置数块扇形分割片状体,将罩体的上表面分割成至少三份的扇形状体,每一份扇形状体内构成独立的、由中部往外周延伸的多层式火焰通道;这种方案,通过将罩体上表面至少一分为三,并形成各自独立的多层式火焰通道,不但能实现本实用新型的目的,而且,在罩体上表面形成多个各自独立的多层式火焰通道,其热效率更高。 (3) In addition, the upper surface of the cover is divided into at least three fan-shaped bodies by arranging several fan-shaped dividing sheets, and each fan-shaped body constitutes an independent multi-layer structure extending from the middle to the outer periphery. Flame channel; this scheme, by dividing the upper surface of the cover body into at least three, and forming independent multi-layered flame channels, not only can realize the purpose of the utility model, but also form a plurality of individual flame channels on the upper surface of the cover body. The independent multi-layer flame channel has higher thermal efficiency.
(4)此款火焰聚能罩,还通过在罩体的底部设置有隔热保温体,它是由金属网固定的耐高温隔热棉或直接覆盖的耐高温隔热涂料构成,以起到保温之作用,有效防止热量散失。 (4) This type of flame energy gathering cover is also equipped with a heat insulating body at the bottom of the cover body, which is composed of high temperature resistant heat insulating cotton fixed by metal mesh or directly covered with high temperature resistant heat insulating paint, so as to play The function of heat preservation can effectively prevent heat loss.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1为本实用新型燃烧器火焰聚能罩的实施例一示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the burner flame energy gathering cover of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型燃烧器火焰聚能罩的实施例二示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the burner flame energy gathering cover of the utility model.
图3为图2的I—I向剖示图。 Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line II of Fig. 2 .
图4为图3的火焰聚能罩与圆底锅体的配合示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of cooperation between the flame energy gathering hood of Fig. 3 and the round-bottomed pot body.
图5是对应图4应用燃烧器火焰聚能罩实施例三的示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram corresponding to Fig. 4 of Embodiment 3 of applying the burner flame energy gathering cover.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例一:如图1所示,一种燃烧器火焰聚能罩,包括罩体1,罩体1的横截面可以系呈凹圆弧形,或翅膀形状;罩体1上设置有炉头安装孔2,炉头安装孔2设置在罩体1上表面的中央,其特征是,所述罩体1的上表面设置有数块火焰导流片5,各火焰导流片5按罩体1中部往外周方向顺序排列,围成相互连通、且构成多层式火焰通道4,火焰通道4与所述炉头安装孔2连通,所述火焰通道4由罩体1中部往外周方向,其高度由低往高渐变,围设在火焰通道4最外层的火焰导流片5的最高端51高于或等于同一火焰通道4其它火焰导流片5的最高端。 Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1, a burner flame energy gathering cover includes a cover body 1, and the cross section of the cover body 1 can be in the shape of a concave arc or a wing; the cover body 1 is provided with a burner The installation hole 2, the burner installation hole 2 is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the cover body 1, and it is characterized in that, the upper surface of the cover body 1 is provided with several flame deflectors 5, and each flame deflector 5 is arranged according to the cover body 1 The middle part is arranged in sequence toward the outer circumference, and is surrounded to communicate with each other and form a multi-layer flame passage 4. The flame passage 4 communicates with the burner installation hole 2. The flame passage 4 is from the middle of the cover body 1 to the outer circumference. Gradually changing from low to high, the highest end 51 of the flame deflector 5 surrounding the outermost layer of the flame passage 4 is higher than or equal to the highest end of other flame deflectors 5 of the same flame passage 4 .
图1中所示,所述罩体1上表面由炉头安装孔2朝外周方向按顺序设置有多块火焰导流片5,以围设成由中央往外周延伸的火焰通道4;而且,罩体1上表面的每一层火焰通道4由一块或多块火焰导流片5以炉头安装孔2为中心、围设成具有缺口41的圆环状火焰通道4。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the upper surface of the cover body 1 is provided with a plurality of flame deflectors 5 sequentially from the furnace head installation hole 2 toward the outer periphery, so as to enclose a flame channel 4 extending from the center to the outer periphery; and, Each layer of flame channels 4 on the upper surface of the cover body 1 is surrounded by one or more flame deflectors 5 centering on the burner installation hole 2 to form an annular flame channel 4 with a gap 41 .
为了使锅体受热均匀,所述罩体1上表面的各层圆环状火焰通道4的宽度相同。 In order to make the pot body heated evenly, the widths of the ring-shaped flame channels 4 of each layer on the upper surface of the cover body 1 are the same.
实施例二:如图2和图4所示,该实施方式是在上述实施例一的基础上,为使凹圆弧形罩体1配合圆底形锅体10,在罩体1的上表面按其圆周方向设置有数块扇形分割片状体71、72,扇形分割片状体71、72的内端连接炉头安装孔2,其外端延伸至罩体1上表面的外边缘,以将罩体1的上表面分割成八等份的扇形状体7,图中所示,罩体1被八块扇形分割片状体71、72分割为八等份扇形状体7,每一份扇形状体7内的各火焰导流片5及其两侧扇形分割片状体71、72,构成近似放射状,每一份扇形状体7内构成独立的、由中部往外周延伸的多层式火焰通道4。 Embodiment 2: As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, this embodiment is based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, in order to make the concave arc-shaped cover body 1 cooperate with the round-bottomed pot body 10, on the upper surface of the cover body 1 According to its circumferential direction, several fan-shaped split sheets 71, 72 are arranged. The inner ends of the fan-shaped split sheets 71, 72 are connected to the burner installation hole 2, and the outer ends extend to the outer edge of the upper surface of the cover body 1, so as to The upper surface of the cover body 1 is divided into eight equal parts of the fan-shaped body 7, as shown in the figure, the cover body 1 is divided into eight equal parts of the fan-shaped body 7 by eight fan-shaped segmentation sheet bodies 71,72, each fan-shaped body Each flame deflector 5 in the shape body 7 and its two side fan-shaped segmented sheet-like bodies 71, 72 form an approximately radial shape, and each fan-shaped body 7 forms an independent multi-layered flame extending from the middle to the outer periphery. channel 4.
其中,所述每一份扇形状体7上的两侧边缘为扇形分割片状体71、72,罩体1上表面由中部往外周方向,两侧扇形分割片状体71、72分别按相互错开顺序连接对应的火焰导流片5,火焰导流片5的另一端与未连接的扇形分割片状体71、72之间存有的间隙构成缺口41,以连通相邻的两层火焰通道4,且该火焰通道4内,其最外层的火焰导流片5的最高端51高于其它火焰导流片5的最高端;当然,该最外层的火焰导流片5的最高端51也可以系等于位置相邻的各层火焰导流片5,但最好系高于接近中央方向的各层火焰导流片5的最高端,以使锅体10底部与火焰聚能罩最外层的火焰导流片5贴合,使火焰通道最外层的火焰导流片5、锅体10底部、炉头15顶部之间构成燃烧炉膛11,且燃烧炉膛11的高度从中心由里向外逐渐收窄。 Wherein, the two side edges on each fan-shaped body 7 are fan-shaped segmented sheet-shaped bodies 71, 72, and the upper surface of the cover body 1 is from the middle to the outer peripheral direction, and the fan-shaped segmented sheet-shaped bodies 71, 72 on both sides are respectively arranged according to each other. The corresponding flame deflectors 5 are connected in a staggered order, and the gaps 41 formed between the other end of the flame deflector 5 and the unconnected fan-shaped segmented sheets 71 and 72 form a gap 41 to communicate with the adjacent two-layer flame passages. 4, and in the flame passage 4, the highest end 51 of the outermost flame deflector 5 is higher than the highest end 51 of the other flame deflectors 5; of course, the highest end of the outermost flame deflector 5 51 can also be equal to each layer of flame deflectors 5 adjacent to the position, but preferably higher than the highest end of each layer of flame deflectors 5 near the central direction, so that the bottom of the pot body 10 is closest to the flame energy gathering cover. The flame deflector 5 of the outer layer is bonded so that the flame deflector 5 of the outermost layer of the flame channel, the bottom of the pot body 10, and the top of the burner 15 form a combustion furnace 11, and the height of the combustion furnace 11 is from the center to the inside. gradually narrows outward.
所述每一份扇形状体7上的火焰通道4由中部往外周方向,其相邻的两层火焰通道之间,内层的火焰通道长度小于外层的火焰通道长度;这种同一火焰通道4上,按内外各层分成不同长度的火焰通道段,由最内层火焰通道往最外层火焰通道方向,其火焰通道段的长度采用越来越长的设计,更适合锅体10底部越往外周方向,其受热面越大的设计,使锅体10各部位受热更均匀。 The flame passage 4 on each fan-shaped body 7 is from the middle to the outer circumference direction, between its adjacent two layers of flame passages, the length of the flame passage of the inner layer is less than the length of the flame passage of the outer layer; this same flame passage On 4, be divided into the flame channel section of different lengths by each layer inside and outside, by the innermost layer flame channel direction toward the outermost layer flame channel direction, the length of its flame channel section adopts more and more longer design, is more suitable for pot body 10 bottom more In the direction of the outer periphery, the larger the heating surface is designed, the more uniform the heating of the various parts of the pot body 10 is made.
其中,所述罩体1的底部设置有隔热保温体8,它是由金属网固定的耐高温隔热棉或直接覆盖的耐高温隔热涂料构成。 Wherein, the bottom of the cover body 1 is provided with a thermal insulation body 8, which is composed of high-temperature-resistant heat-insulation cotton fixed by metal mesh or directly covered with high-temperature-resistant heat-insulation paint.
所述火焰导流片5可以为波浪形,或V形,或一字型,或弧形片状体;所述扇形分割片状体7可以为波浪形,或V形,一字型,或弧形片状体。 The flame deflector 5 can be wavy, or V-shaped, or in-line, or arc-shaped sheet; the fan-shaped segmented sheet 7 can be wavy, or V-shaped, in-line, or Arc flakes.
此款火焰聚能罩,在罩体1上表面形成由里往外的多层式火焰通道4,并配合火焰通道4最外层的火焰导流片5的最高端51高于同一火焰通道的其它火焰导流片的最高端这一特征,使用时,锅体10坐于罩体1上,锅体10底部与火焰聚能罩最外层的火焰导流片5贴合,使火焰通道最外层的火焰导流片5、锅体10底部、炉头15顶部之间构成燃烧炉膛11,且燃烧炉膛11的高度从中心由里向外逐渐收窄,直至锅体10与火焰通道4最外层的火焰导流片5贴合,鉴于火焰通道4被延长,而且,受锅体10底部与火焰通道4最外层的火焰导流片5之间的隔离作用,避免火焰(尤其系外焰)产生的具大热量被迅速散发到空气中,既能延长锅体10受热时间,提高热交换效率,而且该火焰聚能罩还能吸收多余的火焰热能,形成辐射能,叠加火焰热能再向锅体10传导,明显提高热效率;而且结构简单,可整体铸造。 This type of flame energy gathering cover forms a multi-layered flame channel 4 from inside to outside on the upper surface of the cover body 1, and cooperates with the highest end 51 of the outermost flame deflector 5 of the flame channel 4 to be higher than other flame channels of the same flame channel. The feature of the highest end of the flame deflector, when in use, the pot body 10 sits on the cover body 1, and the bottom of the pot body 10 fits with the flame deflector 5 on the outermost layer of the flame energy gathering cover, so that the flame passage is the outermost The combustion furnace 11 is formed between the flame deflector 5 of the layer, the bottom of the pot body 10, and the top of the burner 15, and the height of the combustion furnace 11 gradually narrows from the center to the outside, until the pot body 10 and the flame passage 4 are outermost. Layer flame deflector 5 fits, in view of flame passage 4 is extended, and, by the isolation effect between the bottom of pot body 10 and the flame deflector 5 of flame passage 4 outermost layer, avoids flame (particularly outer flame) ) is quickly dissipated into the air, which can not only prolong the heating time of the pot body 10, but also improve the heat exchange efficiency, and the flame energy gathering cover can also absorb excess flame heat energy to form radiant energy, superimposed flame heat energy and then to The pot body 10 is conductive, which obviously improves the thermal efficiency; and the structure is simple, and it can be integrally cast.
实施例三,如图5所示,该实施方式与上述实施例二相近似,不同之处是:罩体1被设置成横截面为翅膀形状,以满足另一种锅体10形状的使用需要,这里不再详述。 Embodiment 3, as shown in Figure 5, this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment 2, the difference is: the cover body 1 is set to a wing shape in cross section, to meet the use needs of another pot body 10 shape , which will not be described in detail here.
当然,本实用新型的罩体1横截面,也可以是其它形状,以满足不同锅体的使用需要,故此,本实用新型对罩体1的形状,并没有作出唯一限定。 Of course, the cross-section of the cover body 1 of the present invention can also be in other shapes to meet the needs of different pots. Therefore, the present invention does not limit the shape of the cover body 1 exclusively.
另,上述各实施例中,火焰导流片5与罩体1上表面之间的夹角a小于或等于180度;也就是说,火焰导流片5可以系以水平或具有一定倾斜度设置在罩体1上表面,只要能形成一定长度的火焰通道4即可。 In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiments, the angle a between the flame deflector 5 and the upper surface of the cover body 1 is less than or equal to 180 degrees; that is to say, the flame deflector 5 can be set horizontally or with a certain inclination On the upper surface of the cover body 1, as long as a flame channel 4 of a certain length can be formed.
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