CN204311747U - A kind of tool-type cylinder template fixator - Google Patents
A kind of tool-type cylinder template fixator Download PDFInfo
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- CN204311747U CN204311747U CN201420754928.4U CN201420754928U CN204311747U CN 204311747 U CN204311747 U CN 204311747U CN 201420754928 U CN201420754928 U CN 201420754928U CN 204311747 U CN204311747 U CN 204311747U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于建筑工程技术领域,具体的说,是涉及一种工具式柱体模板固定器。。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular relates to a tool-type column template fixer. .
背景技术 Background technique
现有技术中,施工时通常采用钢管和拉杆对柱体模板进行定位,其主要存在以下缺陷:在混凝土浇筑过程中,因钢管固定不牢靠,容易造成柱体模板胀模,导致漏浆和柱体变形,这也是在建筑施工领域中一种比较普遍的质量通病;混凝土达到拆模强度后,部分拉杆会被嵌固在柱体中,造成材料浪费;此外,模板拆除后,柱体中也会留下拉杆的预留孔洞,对柱体的外观和强度产生一定的负面影响。 In the prior art, steel pipes and tie rods are usually used to position the column formwork during construction, which mainly has the following defects: in the process of concrete pouring, due to the unreliable fixing of the steel pipes, it is easy to cause the column formwork to expand, resulting in grout leakage and column formwork. body deformation, which is also a relatively common quality problem in the field of building construction; after the concrete reaches the form removal strength, some tie rods will be embedded in the column, resulting in material waste; in addition, after the formwork is removed, the column will also It will leave a reserved hole for the tie rod, which will have a certain negative impact on the appearance and strength of the column.
因此,研发一种能有效地对柱体模板进行定位,又可重复使用的模板固定装置,就成为了本领域技术人员的重要课题。 Therefore, it has become an important task for those skilled in the art to develop a reusable template fixing device that can effectively position the column template.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述缺陷,提供一种结构简单、实现方便且可重复使用的模板固定器。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a template holder with simple structure, convenient realization and reusability.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了技术方案如下: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
一种工具式柱体模板固定器,包括由四根调节定位件两两交错构成的呈“井”字型的固定器;所述调节定位件包括可沿其长度方向伸缩调节长度的主体板件,设置在该主体板件两端并可调节主体板件两端相对于“井”字型中部的“口”字型的伸出长度的杆件。 A tool-type column formwork fixer, including a "well"-shaped fixer composed of four adjusting and positioning parts interlaced in pairs; the adjusting and positioning parts include a main body plate that can be stretched and adjusted along its length direction , a rod member that is arranged at both ends of the main body plate and can adjust the protruding length of the two ends of the main body plate relative to the “mouth” in the middle of the “well”.
进一步的,所述杆件位于“井”字型固定器中部的“口”字型的外侧。 Further, the rod is located on the outside of the "mouth" in the middle of the "well"-shaped holder.
具体的说,所述主体板件包括两块呈直板状且相互连接并可沿其长度方向伸缩的固定板2,两条依次沿固定板2长度方向设置且贯穿固定板2上下两端的条形调节槽,以及设置在条形调节槽内的螺栓。 Specifically, the main body panel includes two fixed plates 2 that are straight and connected to each other and can be stretched along their length direction, and two strips that are arranged along the length direction of the fixed plate 2 and run through the upper and lower ends of the fixed plate 2. An adjusting slot, and a bolt arranged in the bar-shaped adjusting slot.
进一步的,两块固定板2相邻端的条形调节槽层叠构成用于调节两块固定板2连接后总长度的长度调节槽,在该长度调节槽上设置有两颗用于紧固两块固定板2的固定螺栓,固定板2上的另一条条形调节槽构成用于调节固定板2该端部相对于“井”字型中部的“口”字型的伸出长度的保护层调节槽,所述杆件则设置在该保护层调节槽内。 Further, the bar-shaped adjusting grooves at the adjacent ends of the two fixing plates 2 are stacked to form a length adjusting groove for adjusting the total length of the two fixing plates 2 connected. The fixing bolts of the fixing plate 2 and another bar-shaped adjustment groove on the fixing plate 2 constitute a protective layer adjustment for adjusting the protruding length of the end of the fixing plate 2 relative to the "mouth" shape in the middle of the "well" shape. slot, and the rod is set in the protective layer adjustment slot.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
(1)本实用新型不仅结构简单、成本低廉,而且实现方便。 (1) The utility model is not only simple in structure and low in cost, but also convenient in realization.
(2)本实用新型通过调节定位件可调节“井”字型固定器中“口”字型的大小,以使之匹配柱体面积,同时,对模板进行固定,一方面,确保了模板的稳定性,保证其不偏移,另一方面,实现了柱体的无孔完整性,避免了现有技术中模板固定稳定性差、工艺复杂的问题,此外,待混凝土浇筑完成后,将本实用新型取下,即可以周转无数次循环使用。 (2) The utility model can adjust the size of the "口" in the "well"-shaped fixer by adjusting the positioning parts, so as to match the area of the cylinder, and at the same time, fix the template. On the one hand, it ensures the Stability, to ensure that it does not deviate. On the other hand, it realizes the integrity of the column without holes, avoiding the problems of poor stability and complicated process of formwork in the prior art. In addition, after the concrete pouring is completed, the practical After the new type is removed, it can be recycled countless times.
(3)本实用新型与现有技术相比,不仅具备新颖性和创造性,而且具有非常高的实用性,为其大范围的推广应用,奠定了坚实的基础。 (3) Compared with the prior art, the utility model not only possesses novelty and creativity, but also has very high practicability, which lays a solid foundation for its wide-ranging popularization and application.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型中调节定位件的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting positioning member in the utility model.
图3为本实用新型的使用状态示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model.
附图中对应的附图标记名称如下:1-杆件,2-固定板,3-长度调节槽,4-长度微调调节槽,5-固定螺栓,6-模板。 The names of the corresponding reference signs in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1-rod, 2-fixing plate, 3-length adjustment groove, 4-length fine-tuning adjustment groove, 5-fixing bolt, 6-template.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。本实用新型的实施方式包括但不限于下列实施例。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described. Embodiments of the present utility model include but are not limited to the following examples.
如图1至3所示,本实施例提供了一种模板固定器,其包括由四根调节定位件两两交错构成的呈“井”字型的固定器,固定器的“井”字型中部的“口”字型即为柱体截面的面积,调节定位件的长度可调节,通过调整四根调节定位件的长度,即可实现对柱体截面面积的调节。 As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a template holder, which includes a "well"-shaped fixer composed of four adjusting and positioning parts interlaced in pairs, and the "well" shape of the fixer The "mouth" in the middle is the cross-sectional area of the cylinder. The length of the adjusting positioning piece can be adjusted. By adjusting the length of the four adjusting positioning pieces, the adjustment of the cross-sectional area of the cylinder can be realized.
主体板件具有伸缩调节自身长度的功能,可实现伸缩调节的主体板件结构较多,如:通过两块插接的直板进行调节。本实施例中,主体板件包括两块呈直板状且相互连接并可沿其长度方向伸缩的固定板2,两条依次沿固定板2长度方向设置且贯穿固定板2上下两端的条形调节槽,以及设置在条形调节槽内的螺栓。进一步的,两块固定板2相邻端的条形调节槽层叠构成用于调节两块固定板2连接后总长度的长度调节槽3。具体的说,两块固定板2的位置一上一下, 二者部分板身层叠,此时,设置在板层叠部分的板身上的条形调节槽也层叠,在上下两块固定板2该端的条形调节槽完全层叠在一起的时候,主体板件的总长度最短。以图2为例,左方固定板2右端的条形调节槽和右方固定板2左端的条形调节槽即为长度调节槽,在左方固定板2右端的条形调节槽最右端与右方固定板2左端的条形调节槽最左端层叠的时候,主体板件的总长度最长,反之,在左方固定板2右端的条形调节槽最右端与右方固定板2左端的条形调节槽最右端层叠的时候,主体板件的总长度最短。在调节完成后,通过固定螺栓5将两块固定板2固定。 The main body plate has the function of stretching and adjusting its own length, and there are many structures of the main body plate that can realize telescopic adjustment, such as: adjusting through two plugged straight plates. In this embodiment, the main body plate includes two fixed plates 2 that are straight and connected to each other and can be stretched along their length direction. slots, and bolts set in the bar-shaped adjustment slots. Further, the bar-shaped adjustment grooves at adjacent ends of the two fixing plates 2 are laminated to form a length adjusting groove 3 for adjusting the total length of the two fixing plates 2 connected. Specifically, when the positions of the two fixed plates 2 are up and down, the two parts of the plates are stacked. At this time, the strip-shaped adjustment grooves arranged on the plates of the plate stacked part are also stacked. When the bar-shaped adjusting slots are completely stacked together, the total length of the main body plate is the shortest. Taking Fig. 2 as an example, the bar-shaped adjusting groove at the right end of the left fixed plate 2 and the bar-shaped adjusting groove at the left end of the right fixed plate 2 are length adjusting grooves, and the rightmost end of the bar-shaped adjusting groove at the right end of the left fixed plate 2 is connected to When the leftmost end of the bar-shaped adjustment groove at the left end of the right fixed plate 2 is stacked, the total length of the main body plate is the longest; When the rightmost ends of the bar-shaped adjustment slots are stacked, the total length of the main body plate is the shortest. After the adjustment is completed, the two fixing plates 2 are fixed by fixing bolts 5 .
本实用新型的工作原理如下:在柱体模板拼装后,若经检查柱体垂直度符合要求,则将本实用新型按照一定的间距,然后根据柱体截面的大小调整主体板件的长度。待混凝土浇筑完成后,即可将本实用新型取下。 The working principle of the utility model is as follows: after the column formwork is assembled, if the verticality of the column meets the requirements, the utility model is adjusted according to a certain distance, and then the length of the main plate is adjusted according to the size of the column section. After the concrete pouring is completed, the utility model can be taken off.
按照上述实施例,便可很好地实现本实用新型。值得说明的是,基于上述设计原理的前提下,为解决同样的技术问题,即使在本实用新型所公开的结构基础上做出的一些无实质性的改动或润色,所采用的技术方案的实质仍然与本实用新型一样,故其也应当在本实用新型的保护范围内。 According to above-mentioned embodiment, just can realize the utility model well. It is worth noting that, based on the premise of the above-mentioned design principles, in order to solve the same technical problem, even if some insubstantial changes or modifications are made on the basis of the structure disclosed in the utility model, the essence of the technical solution adopted Still the same as the utility model, so it should also be within the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106401074A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2017-02-15 | 中交公局第二工程有限公司 | Stirrup-staggered comb-shaped positioner for steel reinforcement cages |
CN107796583A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-03-13 | 福州大学 | Test loading run-in index balancing weight fixing device and its method of work |
CN111576904A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-08-25 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Hoop type connecting structure and safety rope device between rectangular columns |
CN115573558A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-01-06 | 甘肃第三建设集团有限公司 | Can have enough to meet need combination formula shaped steel column hoop device and application thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-12-05 CN CN201420754928.4U patent/CN204311747U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106401074A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2017-02-15 | 中交公局第二工程有限公司 | Stirrup-staggered comb-shaped positioner for steel reinforcement cages |
CN106401074B (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2019-02-19 | 中交一公局第二工程有限公司 | Dislocation type comb-shaped positioning device for stirrups of steel cage |
CN107796583A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-03-13 | 福州大学 | Test loading run-in index balancing weight fixing device and its method of work |
CN111576904A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-08-25 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Hoop type connecting structure and safety rope device between rectangular columns |
CN115573558A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-01-06 | 甘肃第三建设集团有限公司 | Can have enough to meet need combination formula shaped steel column hoop device and application thereof |
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