CN204300837U - Based on the high power LED projector of aluminum water-cooling heat exchange function - Google Patents
Based on the high power LED projector of aluminum water-cooling heat exchange function Download PDFInfo
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- CN204300837U CN204300837U CN201420806987.1U CN201420806987U CN204300837U CN 204300837 U CN204300837 U CN 204300837U CN 201420806987 U CN201420806987 U CN 201420806987U CN 204300837 U CN204300837 U CN 204300837U
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- heat exchange
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
本实用新型公开的基于铝制水冷换热功能的大功率LED投光灯,包括LED光源和水冷换热装置,所述水冷换热装置包括水泵、铝制水冷排和储水箱,通过将大功率LED光源发出的热量传导至铝制水冷排,热量通过流经铝制水冷排的水带走,从铝制水冷排流出的热水流入储水箱储存起来,这样,大功率LED散热的热能可以得到更加充分、合理地二次热利用,大大提高LED的节能减排效果,同时,不用加装铝材散热外壳,由此可以节省大量的铝材。
The utility model discloses a high-power LED projection lamp based on aluminum water-cooling heat exchange function, which includes an LED light source and a water-cooling heat exchange device. The water-cooling heat exchange device includes a water pump, an aluminum water-cooling row and a water storage tank. The heat emitted by the LED light source is conducted to the aluminum water-cooled row, and the heat is taken away by the water flowing through the aluminum water-cooled row, and the hot water flowing out of the aluminum water-cooled row flows into the water storage tank for storage. In this way, the heat energy dissipated by the high-power LED can be obtained More sufficient and reasonable secondary heat utilization can greatly improve the energy-saving and emission-reduction effects of LEDs. At the same time, there is no need to install aluminum heat-dissipating shells, which can save a lot of aluminum materials.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及LED灯,尤其是一种基于铝制水冷换热功能的大功率LED投光灯。 The utility model relates to an LED lamp, in particular to a high-power LED projection lamp based on the aluminum-made water-cooling heat exchange function.
背景技术 Background technique
LED是新型绿色光源,其节能效果优于白炽灯、荧光灯等传统光源,但工作时有一部分能量以热能的形式损耗掉,这是对电能的浪费;而且为了散热,灯具还要加装相当多的铝材外壳,这更是增加了制备成本。 LED is a new type of green light source. Its energy-saving effect is better than traditional light sources such as incandescent lamps and fluorescent lamps. However, part of the energy is lost in the form of heat during work, which is a waste of electric energy; The aluminum shell, which increases the manufacturing cost.
目前大功率LED常见的散热方式为散热翅片散热法,该散热方法利用空气自然对流散热原理,在没有外界驱动力的作用下,空气仍存在对流运动并能带走散热翅片的热量,但是,该方法存在散热量小、换热系数低的缺点(换热系数3.5至6.0W/(m 0 C))。随着大功率LED的功率的提高,该散热方法渐渐不适用于大功率LED的散热,除了散热效果降低外,由于散热翅片的体积增大,大功率LED的成本也相应增加。 At present, the common heat dissipation method of high-power LED is heat dissipation fin heat dissipation method. This heat dissipation method uses the principle of natural convection heat dissipation of air. Without the action of external driving force, the air still has convection motion and can take away the heat of heat dissipation fins, but , this method has the disadvantages of small heat dissipation and low heat transfer coefficient (heat transfer coefficient 3.5 to 6.0W/(m 0 C)). As the power of high-power LEDs increases, this heat dissipation method is gradually unsuitable for high-power LEDs. In addition to the reduced heat dissipation effect, the cost of high-power LEDs also increases due to the increase in the volume of heat dissipation fins.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的基于铝制水冷换热功能的大功率LED投光灯,利用水冷却方式对LED光源进行散热,散热效果好,结构实用可靠。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a high-power LED floodlight based on aluminum water-cooling heat exchange function, which uses water cooling to dissipate heat from the LED light source, has a good heat dissipation effect, and has a practical and reliable structure.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是: In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
基于铝制水冷换热功能的大功率LED投光灯,包括LED光源和水冷换热装置,所述水冷换热装置包括水泵、铝制水冷排和储水箱,所述水泵连接供水管并通过进水管为铝制水冷排供水,所述铝制水冷排的出水口通过出水管连接储水箱,所述LED光源通过导热器与铝制水冷排贴合进行导热,且位于导热器与铝制水冷排之间设有导热层。 The high-power LED floodlight based on the aluminum water-cooling heat exchange function includes an LED light source and a water-cooling heat exchange device. The water-cooling heat exchange device includes a water pump, an aluminum water-cooling row and a water storage tank. The water pipe supplies water to the aluminum water-cooled row, and the water outlet of the aluminum water-cooled row is connected to the water storage tank through the water outlet pipe. The LED light source conducts heat through the heat spreader and the aluminum water-cooled row, and is located There is a heat conduction layer between them.
优选的,所述进水管和出水管为耐高温硅胶管。 Preferably, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are high temperature resistant silicone pipes.
优选的,所述导热层为导热硅胶层或导热石墨片。 Preferably, the heat-conducting layer is a heat-conducting silica gel layer or a heat-conducting graphite sheet.
优选的,所述导热器为铝质支架。 Preferably, the heat conductor is an aluminum bracket.
优选的,所述储水箱为保温储水箱。 Preferably, the water storage tank is an insulated water storage tank.
本实用新型的有益效果:通过将大功率LED光源发出的热量传导至铝制水冷排,热量通过流经铝制水冷排的水带走,从铝制水冷排流出的热水流入储水箱储存起来,这样,大功率LED散热的热能可以得到更加充分、合理地二次热利用,大大提高LED的节能减排效果,同时,不用加装铝材散热外壳,由此可以节省大量的铝材。 The beneficial effects of the utility model: by conducting the heat from the high-power LED light source to the aluminum water cooling row, the heat is taken away by the water flowing through the aluminum water cooling row, and the hot water flowing out of the aluminum water cooling row flows into the water storage tank for storage , In this way, the heat energy of high-power LED heat dissipation can be used more fully and reasonably for secondary heat, which greatly improves the energy-saving and emission-reduction effect of LED.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
图1是本实用新型的工作原理示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照图1,本实用新型的基于铝制水冷换热功能的大功率LED投光灯,包括LED光源1和水冷换热装置,所述水冷换热装置包括水泵2、铝制水冷排3和储水箱4,所述水泵2连接供水管并通过进水管6为铝制水冷排3供水,所述铝制水冷排3的出水口通过出水管7连接储水箱4,所述LED光源1通过导热器5与铝制水冷排3贴合进行导热,且位于导热器5与铝制水冷排3之间设有导热层,所述储水箱4为保温储水箱,经过热量加热的水存储在该保温储水箱4内进行保温,以供二次使用。 Referring to Fig. 1, the high-power LED floodlight based on the aluminum water-cooling heat exchange function of the present invention includes an LED light source 1 and a water-cooling heat-exchanging device, and the water-cooling heat-exchanging device includes a water pump 2, an aluminum water-cooling row 3 and a storage Water tank 4, the water pump 2 is connected to the water supply pipe and supplies water to the aluminum water cooling row 3 through the water inlet pipe 6, the water outlet of the aluminum water cooling row 3 is connected to the water storage tank 4 through the water outlet pipe 7, and the LED light source 1 passes through the heat conductor 5 is attached to the aluminum water-cooled row 3 for heat conduction, and a heat-conducting layer is arranged between the heat spreader 5 and the aluminum water-cooled row 3. The water storage tank 4 is an insulated water storage tank, and the water heated by heat is stored in the insulated storage tank. Insulation is carried out in the water tank 4, for secondary use.
在工程应用中一般的散热器采用的材质为铜或铝,铜有较高的导热系数(401 W/(m 0 C)),但成本较高,铝的导热系数为237 W/(m 0 C),成本较低,综合考虑,本实用新型采用铝作为导热材料。 In engineering applications, the general radiator is made of copper or aluminum. Copper has a high thermal conductivity (401 W/(m 0 C)), but the cost is high, and the thermal conductivity of aluminum is 237 W/(m 0 C ). C), the cost is relatively low, comprehensively considered, the utility model uses aluminum as the heat conducting material.
优选的,所述进水管6和出水管7为耐高温硅胶管,耐高温性能好,不容易老化,经久耐用,提高水冷换热装置的使用寿命。 Preferably, the water inlet pipe 6 and the water outlet pipe 7 are high-temperature-resistant silicone tubes, which have good high-temperature resistance, are not easy to age, are durable, and can increase the service life of the water-cooling heat exchange device.
本实用新型考虑的主要问题是导热效率,所述铝制冷水排和铝质支架的导热效率为237 W/(m 0 C),满足散热使用的基本要求,而空气的导热系数为0.03 W/(m 0 C),在铝制冷水排和铝质支架间的接触面会有微小的气隙,不利于热量的传导。因此,利用导热硅脂层来填补铝制冷水排和铝质支架间的接触面的微小气隙,导热硅脂的导热系数大于2.0 W/(m 0 C),大大提高了导热效率;在本实施例中,还可以使用石墨片替代导热硅脂,其导热系数大于10.0 W/(m 0 C),对导热效率的提升更明显。 The main problem considered by the utility model is the heat conduction efficiency. The heat conduction efficiency of the aluminum cooling water row and the aluminum bracket is 237 W/(m 0 C), which meets the basic requirements for heat dissipation, and the heat conduction coefficient of the air is 0.03 W/ (m 0 C), there will be a small air gap on the contact surface between the aluminum cooling radiator and the aluminum bracket, which is not conducive to heat conduction. Therefore, the thermally conductive silicone grease layer is used to fill the tiny air gap on the contact surface between the aluminum cooling water row and the aluminum bracket. The thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive silicone grease is greater than 2.0 W/(m 0 C), which greatly improves the thermal conductivity; In the embodiment, graphite sheets can also be used instead of thermally conductive silicone grease, the thermal conductivity of which is greater than 10.0 W/(m 0 C), and the improvement of thermal conductivity is more obvious.
该大功率LED投光灯通电工作时,通过铝质支架将LED光源1发出的热量传导至铝制水冷排3,热量通过流经铝制水冷排3的水带走,从铝制水冷排3流出的热水流入储水箱4储存起来,使用水冷散热方法能使大功率LED投光灯正常工作,其散热效果优于传统铝翅片散热的散热效果。而采用该水冷散热方法可使水温上升且在较短时间内达到二次利用的要求,这样,大功率LED散热的热能可以得到更加充分、合理地二次热利用,大大提高LED的节能减排效果,同时,不用加装铝材散热外壳,由此可以节省大量的铝材。 When the high-power LED floodlight is energized and working, the heat from the LED light source 1 is conducted to the aluminum water-cooled row 3 through the aluminum bracket, and the heat is taken away by the water flowing through the aluminum water-cooled row 3. The hot water that flows out flows into the water storage tank 4 and is stored, and the high-power LED floodlight can work normally by using the water-cooling heat dissipation method, and its heat dissipation effect is better than that of traditional aluminum fin heat dissipation. However, the water cooling method can increase the water temperature and meet the requirements of secondary utilization in a relatively short period of time. In this way, the heat energy of high-power LED heat dissipation can be used more fully and reasonably for secondary heat utilization, which greatly improves the energy saving and emission reduction of LEDs. As a result, at the same time, there is no need to install an aluminum heat dissipation shell, thereby saving a lot of aluminum.
以上所述,只是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,本实用新型并不局限于上述实施例中所提到的形状结构,只要其以相同的手段达到本实用新型的技术效果,都应属于本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to the shape and structure mentioned in the above embodiment, as long as it achieves the technical effect of the utility model by the same means, it should belong to Protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105822917A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-03 | 江苏天楹之光光电科技有限公司 | Heat-dissipation LED lamp |
WO2017054235A1 (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-06 | 魏晓敏 | Led streetlight |
CN110553235A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-10 | 山东省科学院能源研究所 | High-power LED heat dissipation/waste heat utilization system and method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-17 CN CN201420806987.1U patent/CN204300837U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017054235A1 (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-06 | 魏晓敏 | Led streetlight |
CN105822917A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-03 | 江苏天楹之光光电科技有限公司 | Heat-dissipation LED lamp |
CN110553235A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-10 | 山东省科学院能源研究所 | High-power LED heat dissipation/waste heat utilization system and method |
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