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CN204284413U - A kind of self shifter operating device - Google Patents

A kind of self shifter operating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204284413U
CN204284413U CN201420679325.2U CN201420679325U CN204284413U CN 204284413 U CN204284413 U CN 204284413U CN 201420679325 U CN201420679325 U CN 201420679325U CN 204284413 U CN204284413 U CN 204284413U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball screw
ball nut
ball
automatic shifting
screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420679325.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈渊技
陈奕峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUXI JIANGNAN YIFAN MOTOR CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WUXI JIANGNAN YIFAN MOTOR CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201420679325.2U priority Critical patent/CN204284413U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204284413U publication Critical patent/CN204284413U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种自动换挡操作机构,其包括箱体,所述箱体上设置有互相垂直的第一直流电机和第二直流电机,其中,配合第一直流电机于所述箱体内设置有第一滚珠丝杆,所述第一滚珠丝杆上设置有第一滚珠螺母,所述第一滚珠螺母连接有拨杆,配合第二直流电机于所述箱体内设置有垂直于第一滚珠丝杆的第二滚珠丝杆,所述第二滚珠丝杆上设置有第二滚珠螺母,所述第二滚珠螺母连接拨叉,所述拨杆和拨叉上均开设有方形的装配孔,通过装配孔两者均空套于一传动方轴上,所述传动方轴可转动地设置于箱体内。上述自动换挡操作机构能够实现自动换挡操作,不仅大大提高了离合器的使用寿命,缩小了减速箱的体积和空间;而且节能舒适、提高了驾驶的安全性。

The utility model discloses an automatic shifting operation mechanism, which comprises a box body, on which a first direct current motor and a second direct current motor perpendicular to each other are arranged, wherein the first direct current motor is matched with the first direct current motor in the box body A first ball screw is provided, and a first ball nut is provided on the first ball screw, and the first ball nut is connected with a shift rod, and a second DC motor is arranged in the box perpendicular to the first The second ball screw of the ball screw, the second ball screw is provided with a second ball nut, the second ball nut is connected to the shift fork, and the shift rod and the shift fork are provided with square assembly holes , both of them are empty sleeved on a transmission square shaft through the assembly hole, and the transmission square shaft is rotatably arranged in the box body. The above-mentioned automatic shifting operation mechanism can realize automatic shifting operation, which not only greatly improves the service life of the clutch, reduces the volume and space of the reduction box, but also saves energy and improves driving safety.

Description

A kind of self shifter operating device
Technical field
The utility model relates to Motor Vehicle gearshift control technique, particularly relates to a kind of self shifter operating device for truck.
Background technique
At present, for truck selector in use, mostly adopt manual shift, there is following shortcoming:
1) wearing and tearing very easily brought to clutch and loss oil mass;
2) during driver's manual shift, attention is easily disperseed, and there is certain potential safety hazard.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of self shifter operating device, and it can make truck realize self shifter, to solve the problems referred to above that truck in prior art needs manual shift to exist.
For reaching this object, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of self shifter operating device, it comprises the casing fixing with gearbox, described casing is provided with mutually perpendicular first direct current generator and the second direct current generator, wherein, the first direct current generator is coordinated to be provided with the first ball screw in described casing, described first ball screw is provided with the first ball nut, described first ball nut is connected with driving lever, coordinate the second direct current generator in described casing, be provided with the second ball screw perpendicular to the first ball screw, described second ball screw is provided with the second ball nut, described second ball nut connects shift fork, described driving lever and shift fork all offer square pilot hole, all be placed on a transmission square shaft by both pilot holes, described transmission square shaft is arranged in casing rotationally.
Especially, the two axle displacement distance controlling componenies for controlling driving lever and shift fork movement are provided with in described casing, described two axle displacement distance controlling componenies comprise mutually perpendicular two sensor axis in plane, and the end of described two sensor axis is provided with displacement transducer.
Especially, described first ball screw and the second ball screw are not at grade.
Especially, described driving lever offers draw-in groove, described first ball nut is extended with dop, described dop be stuck in described draw-in groove by driving lever and the first ball nut spacing along transmission square shaft direction.
Especially, the corner of described casing all offers screw hole, and described casing is fixed on gearbox by screw.
First and second ball screw described selects S55C to quench and binary is oozed altogether, ensures wear resistance and the seizure resistance of screw mandrel.First and second ball nut described selects 20MnMo to quench and binary is oozed altogether, ensures the wear-resisting and seizure resistance of nut.Described shift fork and driving lever select 20CrMo forging, normalized treatment to improve its comprehensive mechanical performance.Described transmission square shaft selects 20CrMo quenching with Subsequent tempering and binary to ooze altogether, surperficial HRC35-40, improves wear resistance and seizure resistance.Described casing aluminium alloy ZL401 makes, classified ageing treatment, reduces distortion and improves up-to-standard rate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, compared with prior art described self shifter operating device can realize self shifter operation, not only substantially increases the working life of clutch, reduces volume and the space of speed reducer; And energy-conservation comfortable, improve the utilization ratio of fuel oil, the more important thing is the Security that improve driving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional drawing of the self shifter operating device that the utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the self shifter operating device that the utility model embodiment 1 provides.
In figure:
1, casing; 2, the first direct current generator; 3, the second direct current generator; 4, the first ball screw; 5, the first ball nut; 6, driving lever; 7, the second ball screw; 8, the second ball nut; 9, shift fork; 10, transmission square shaft; 11, sensor axis; 12, displacement transducer.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, a kind of self shifter operating device comprises casing 1, and the corner of described casing 1 all offers screw hole, and described casing is fixed on gearbox by screw.And described casing 1 is provided with mutually perpendicular first direct current generator 2 and the second direct current generator 3, the first direct current generator 2 is coordinated to be provided with the first ball screw 4 in described casing 1, described first ball screw 4 is provided with the first ball nut 5, described first ball nut 5 is connected with driving lever 6, described driving lever 6 offers draw-in groove, described first ball nut 5 is extended with dop, described dop be stuck in described draw-in groove by driving lever 6 and the first ball nut 5 spacing in the horizontal direction.Coordinate the second direct current generator 3 in described casing 1, be provided with the second ball screw 7 perpendicular to the first ball screw 4, described first ball screw 4 and the second ball screw 7 are not at grade, described second ball screw 7 is provided with the second ball nut 8, described second ball nut 8 connects shift fork 9, described driving lever 6 and shift fork 9 all offer square pilot hole, all be placed on a transmission square shaft 10 by both pilot holes, described transmission square shaft 10 is arranged in casing rotationally.
The two axle displacement distance controlling componenies for controlling driving lever 6 and shift fork 9 movement are provided with in described casing 1, described two axle displacement distance controlling componenies comprise mutually perpendicular two sensor axis 11 in plane, and the end of described two sensor axis 11 is provided with displacement transducer 12.
Second ball screw 7 of the first ball screw 4 of above-mentioned self shifter operating device selects S55C to quench and binary is oozed altogether, ensures wear resistance and the seizure resistance of screw mandrel.Described first ball nut 5 and the second ball nut 8 select 20MnMo to quench and binary is oozed altogether, ensures the wear-resisting and seizure resistance of nut.Described shift fork 9 and driving lever 6 select 20CrMo forging, normalized treatment to improve its comprehensive mechanical performance.Described transmission square shaft 10 selects 20CrMo quenching with Subsequent tempering and binary to ooze altogether, surperficial HRC35-40, improves wear resistance and seizure resistance.Described casing 1 aluminium alloy ZL401 makes, classified ageing treatment, reduces distortion and improves up-to-standard rate.
During work, first direct current generator 2 drives the first ball screw 4 to rotate, and promoting the first ball nut 5, to do left (or to the right) mobile, promotes driving lever 6 and does X-direction and move, thus realize the effect of X-direction gearshift, (now driving lever 6 does not rotate).It is realized by the signal of displacement transducer 12 that displacement distance controls.Second direct current generator 3 drives the second ball screw 7 to rotate, and the second ball nut 8 is moved along the second ball screw 7, promotes shift fork 9 and swings, thus transmission square shaft 10 is rotated, and then drives driving lever 6 to rotate by transmission square shaft 10 to shift gears.Mobile position is transferred to displacement transducer 12 through sensor axis 11 to realize accurately determining.
Above embodiment has just set forth basic principle of the present utility model and characteristic; the utility model does not limit by above-mentioned example; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various change and change, and these changes and change all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1.一种自动换挡操作机构,其包括箱体,所述箱体上设置有互相垂直的第一直流电机和第二直流电机,其特征在于,配合第一直流电机于所述箱体内设置有第一滚珠丝杆,所述第一滚珠丝杆上设置有第一滚珠螺母,所述第一滚珠螺母连接有拨杆,配合第二直流电机于所述箱体内设置有垂直于第一滚珠丝杆的第二滚珠丝杆,所述第二滚珠丝杆上设置有第二滚珠螺母,所述第二滚珠螺母连接拨叉,所述拨杆和拨叉上均开设有方形的装配孔,通过装配孔两者均空套于一传动方轴上,所述传动方轴可转动地设置于箱体内。1. An automatic shifting operation mechanism, which includes a casing, the casing is provided with a first DC motor and a second DC motor perpendicular to each other, it is characterized in that the first DC motor is arranged in the casing with the first There is a first ball screw, the first ball screw is provided with a first ball nut, the first ball nut is connected with a lever, and a second DC motor is provided in the box perpendicular to the first ball nut. The second ball screw of the screw rod, the second ball screw is provided with a second ball nut, the second ball nut is connected to the shift fork, and the shift rod and the shift fork are provided with square assembly holes, Both are hollowly sleeved on a transmission square shaft through the assembly hole, and the transmission square shaft is rotatably arranged in the box body. 2.根据权利要求1所述的自动换挡操作机构,其特征在于,所述箱体内设置有用于控制拨杆和拨叉移动的二轴移动距离控制部件,所述二轴移动距离控制部件包括平面上互相垂直的两根传感器轴,所述两根传感器轴的端部均设置有位移传感器。2. The automatic shifting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a two-axis movement distance control component for controlling the movement of the shift lever and the shift fork is arranged in the box, and the two-axis movement distance control component includes Two sensor shafts perpendicular to each other on the plane, displacement sensors are arranged at the ends of the two sensor shafts. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的自动换挡操作机构,其特征在于,所述第一滚珠丝杆和第二滚珠丝杆不在同一平面上。3. The automatic shifting mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first ball screw and the second ball screw are not on the same plane. 4.根据权利要求1所述的自动换挡操作机构,其特征在于,所述拨杆上开设有卡槽,所述第一滚珠螺母上延伸有卡头,所述卡头卡于所述卡槽中将拨杆和第一滚珠螺母沿传动方轴方向限位。4. The automatic shifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, the shift lever is provided with a slot, and the first ball nut is extended with a clip, and the clip is stuck on the clip. The driving rod and the first ball nut are limited along the direction of the drive square axis in the slot. 5.根据权利要求1所述的自动换挡操作机构,其特征在于,所述箱体的四角均开设有螺钉孔,所述箱体通过螺钉固定于变速箱上。5 . The automatic shifting mechanism according to claim 1 , wherein screw holes are opened at the four corners of the box body, and the box body is fixed on the gearbox by screws. 6 .
CN201420679325.2U 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of self shifter operating device Expired - Lifetime CN204284413U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420679325.2U CN204284413U (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of self shifter operating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420679325.2U CN204284413U (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of self shifter operating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204284413U true CN204284413U (en) 2015-04-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420679325.2U Expired - Lifetime CN204284413U (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of self shifter operating device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104373583A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-02-25 无锡江南奕帆电力传动科技股份有限公司 Automatic gear-shifting operation mechanism
CN107269830A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-20 中通客车控股股份有限公司 Automatic mechanical transmission shift-selecting and changing actuating mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104373583A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-02-25 无锡江南奕帆电力传动科技股份有限公司 Automatic gear-shifting operation mechanism
CN107269830A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-20 中通客车控股股份有限公司 Automatic mechanical transmission shift-selecting and changing actuating mechanism

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Granted publication date: 20150422

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