CN204264449U - A kind of line walking unmanned plane with infrared thermal imaging and aerial photography function - Google Patents
A kind of line walking unmanned plane with infrared thermal imaging and aerial photography function Download PDFInfo
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- CN204264449U CN204264449U CN201420674359.2U CN201420674359U CN204264449U CN 204264449 U CN204264449 U CN 204264449U CN 201420674359 U CN201420674359 U CN 201420674359U CN 204264449 U CN204264449 U CN 204264449U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种带红外热成像和航拍功能的巡线无人机,四旋翼无人机才用一体式结构,将四旋翼无人机机体框架,机体,螺旋桨融为一体,将无人机本身成为载体,外热成像摄像头、高清摄像头、信号收发器固定在无人机机体上,夜间指示灯附着在四旋翼无人机机体框架上;红外成像摄像头用于快速发现故障点,常规高清摄像头用于进一步查看故障点详情,并将实时图像返回至地面工作人员的电脑中。本实用新型的效果是:结构简单,使用方便,能近距离视察线路等设备,通过红外热成像摄像头快速发现故障点,能大大提高巡线效率,降低风险,减少坠落和触电以同时保障了线路的稳定运行和人员的安全。
The utility model discloses a line patrol unmanned aerial vehicle with infrared thermal imaging and aerial photography functions. The four-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle uses an integrated structure, which integrates the body frame, the body and the propeller of the four-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle. The man-machine itself becomes the carrier, and the external thermal imaging camera, high-definition camera, and signal transceiver are fixed on the UAV body, and the night indicator light is attached to the frame of the quadrotor UAV body; the infrared imaging camera is used to quickly find fault points. The high-definition camera is used to further check the details of the fault point and return the real-time image to the computer of the ground staff. The effect of the utility model is: simple structure, easy to use, close inspection of equipment such as lines, rapid detection of fault points through infrared thermal imaging cameras, greatly improving the efficiency of line inspection, reducing risks, reducing falls and electric shocks, and at the same time ensuring the safety of lines stable operation and personnel safety.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种无人机,尤其涉及一种带红外热成像和航拍功能的巡线无人机。 The utility model relates to an unmanned aerial vehicle, in particular to a line inspection unmanned aerial vehicle with infrared thermal imaging and aerial photography functions.
背景技术 Background technique
在电网的日常运维中,经常要通过巡线来保证户外的架空线路的正常运行,因为架空线路为保证安全,离地面都有一定的高度,人凭肉眼很难观察,特别是线路或绝缘子只出现可细微的变化时,很难察觉,给安全留下了隐患。所以使用带红外热成像和航拍功能的巡线无人机时,只要在线路下方,操控无人机即可近距离观察,并把实时航拍图像传至工作人员手中的电脑中,并且该无人机带有红外热成像摄像头,能轻易发现线路运行中的故障点,所带夜间指示灯,方便夜间使用。同时人员不用登高亲自查验,减少了坠落和触电的可能,同时保障了线路的稳定运行和人员的安全。 In the daily operation and maintenance of the power grid, it is often necessary to inspect the line to ensure the normal operation of the outdoor overhead line, because the overhead line has a certain height from the ground to ensure safety, and it is difficult for people to observe with the naked eye, especially the line or insulator When only subtle changes occur, it is difficult to detect, leaving hidden dangers to safety. Therefore, when using a line patrol UAV with infrared thermal imaging and aerial photography functions, as long as it is under the line, the UAV can be controlled to observe at a close distance, and the real-time aerial image is transmitted to the computer in the hands of the staff, and the unmanned The machine is equipped with an infrared thermal imaging camera, which can easily find the fault point in the line operation, and it is equipped with a night indicator light, which is convenient for night use. At the same time, personnel do not need to go up to check in person, which reduces the possibility of falling and electric shock, and at the same time ensures the stable operation of the line and the safety of personnel.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种带红外热成像和航拍功能的巡线无人机,该无人机结构简单,使用方便,能大大提高巡线效率,降低风险,减少坠落和触电以同时保障了线路的稳定运行和人员的安全。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a line inspection UAV with infrared thermal imaging and aerial photography functions. The stable operation of the line and the safety of personnel are ensured.
本实用新型是这样来实现的,一种带红外热成像和航拍功能的巡线无人机,它包括四旋翼无人机机体框架、机体、螺旋桨、红外热成像摄像头、高清摄像头、信号收发器和夜间指示灯;其特征在于:四旋翼无人机才用一体式结构,将四旋翼无人机机体框架,机体,螺旋桨融为一体,将无人机本身成为载体,外热成像摄像头、高清摄像头、信号收发器固定在无人机机体上,夜间指示灯附着在四旋翼无人机机体框架上;红外成像摄像头用于快速发现故障点,常规高清摄像头用于进一步查看故障点详情,并将实时图像返回至地面工作人员的电脑中。 The utility model is realized in this way, a line patrol UAV with infrared thermal imaging and aerial photography functions, which includes a four-rotor UAV body frame, a body, a propeller, an infrared thermal imaging camera, a high-definition camera, and a signal transceiver and night lights; it is characterized in that: the quadrotor UAV uses an integrated structure, which integrates the frame, body and propeller of the quadrotor UAV, and makes the UAV itself a carrier. The external thermal imaging camera, high-definition The camera and signal transceiver are fixed on the UAV body, and the night indicator light is attached to the body frame of the quadrotor UAV; the infrared imaging camera is used to quickly find the fault point, and the conventional high-definition camera is used to further view the details of the fault point. Live images are returned to the computers of the ground crew.
进一步的,所述螺旋桨有四个,分别对称位于四旋翼无人机机体框架上。 Further, there are four propellers, which are symmetrically located on the body frame of the quadrotor UAV.
进一步的,所述机体内置有电池和控制器,用于提供能量和控制航向,其上部和四旋翼无人机机体框架连接,下部设置有通讯设备和外热成像摄像头、高清摄像头、信号收发器。 Further, the body has a built-in battery and a controller for providing energy and controlling the heading, the upper part is connected to the body frame of the quadrotor UAV, and the lower part is provided with communication equipment, an external thermal imaging camera, a high-definition camera, and a signal transceiver .
进一步的,所述夜间指示灯有四个,分别对称设置在四旋翼无人机机体框架的四周。 Further, there are four nighttime indicator lights, which are respectively symmetrically arranged around the frame of the quadrotor UAV body.
本实用新型的效果是:结构简单,使用方便,能近距离视察线路等设备,通过红外热成像摄像头快速发现故障点,能大大提高巡线效率,降低风险,减少坠落和触电以同时保障了线路的稳定运行和人员的安全。 The effect of the utility model is: simple structure, easy to use, close inspection of equipment such as lines, rapid detection of fault points through infrared thermal imaging cameras, greatly improving the efficiency of line inspection, reducing risks, reducing falls and electric shocks, and at the same time ensuring the safety of lines stable operation and personnel safety.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图一。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram one of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的结构示意图二。 Fig. 2 is the second structural diagram of the utility model.
在图中,1、四旋翼无人机机体框架,2、机体,3、螺旋桨,4、红外热成像摄像头,5、高清摄像头,6、信号收发器,7、夜间指示灯。 In the figure, 1. Quadrotor drone body frame, 2. Body, 3. Propeller, 4. Infrared thermal imaging camera, 5. HD camera, 6. Signal transceiver, 7. Night indicator light.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图说明对本实用新型的实施例作进一步详细描述,但本实施例并不用于限制本实用新型,凡是采用本实用新型的相似结构及其相似变化,均应列入本实用新型的保护范围。 The embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present embodiments are not intended to limit the present utility model. All similar structures and similar changes of the utility model should be included in the protection of the utility model. scope.
如图1所示,本实用新型是这样来工作和实施的,一种带红外热成像和航拍功能的巡线无人机,它包括四旋翼无人机机体框架1,机体2(电池、控制器),螺旋桨3,红外热成像摄像头4,高清摄像头5,信号收发器6,夜间指示灯7;其特征在于:四旋翼无人机机体框架1,机体(电池、控制器)2,螺旋桨3融为一体,将无人机本身成为载体,外热成像摄像头4,高清摄像头5,信号收发器6固定在无人机机体1上,夜间指示灯7附着在四旋翼无人机机体框架1上。 As shown in Figure 1, the utility model works and implements in this way, a line patrol UAV with infrared thermal imaging and aerial photography functions, which includes a four-rotor UAV body frame 1, body 2 (battery, control device), propeller 3, infrared thermal imaging camera 4, high-definition camera 5, signal transceiver 6, night indicator light 7; it is characterized in that: quadrotor drone body frame 1, body (battery, controller) 2, propeller 3 Integrate the drone itself into a carrier, the external thermal imaging camera 4, the high-definition camera 5, the signal transceiver 6 are fixed on the drone body 1, and the night indicator light 7 is attached to the quadrotor drone body frame 1 .
使用时,螺旋桨3为无人机提供升力,四旋翼无人机机体框架1,机体(电池、控制器)2,螺旋桨3作为一体成为载体,将外热成像摄像头4,高清摄像头5,信号收发器6带至空中,红外成像摄像头4通过热成像技术发现故障点,高清摄像头5拍摄实时图像,信号收发器6将视屏信号控制信号返回至地面工作人员的电脑中,以便对无人机进行操控,夜间指示灯7为夜间使用时,方便地面操控人员识别飞行器所在位置。 When in use, the propeller 3 provides lift for the UAV. The body frame 1 of the quadrotor UAV, the body (battery, controller) 2, and the propeller 3 are integrated into a carrier. The external thermal imaging camera 4, the high-definition camera 5, and the signal transceiver The infrared imaging camera 4 finds fault points through thermal imaging technology, the high-definition camera 5 takes real-time images, and the signal transceiver 6 returns the video signal control signal to the computer of the ground staff, so as to control the UAV , when the night indicator light 7 is used at night, it is convenient for ground control personnel to identify the location of the aircraft.
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CN105425815A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 杨珊珊 | Intelligent pasture management system and method by using unmanned aerial vehicle |
CN105425815B (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2018-03-02 | 杨珊珊 | A kind of pasture intelligent management system and method using unmanned vehicle |
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CN106131491A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-16 | 科盾科技股份有限公司 | A kind of device for capture target |
US11368002B2 (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2022-06-21 | Hydro-Quebec | Unmanned aerial vehicle for monitoring an electrical line |
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US10714913B2 (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2020-07-14 | General Cable Technologies Corporation | Systems and methods for aerial treatment of overhead cabling |
US10461512B2 (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2019-10-29 | General Cable Technologies Corporation | Systems and methods for aerial treatment of overhead cabling |
US12097956B2 (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2024-09-24 | Hydro-Quebec | Drone with tool positioning system |
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Effective date of registration: 20170515 Address after: 100000 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing Co-patentee after: NANCHANG POWER SUPPLY BRANCH, STATE GRID JIANGXI ELECTRIC POWER CO., LTD. Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China Co-patentee after: State Grid Jiangxi electric power company Nanchang power supply branch Nanchang Address before: 100000 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing Co-patentee before: NANCHANG POWER SUPPLY BRANCH, STATE GRID JIANGXI ELECTRIC POWER CO., LTD. Patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China Co-patentee before: STATE GRID JIANGXI NANCHANG SANGHAI ECONOMIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT ZONE POWER SUPPLY COMPANY |
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