CN204095829U - A kind of track laying machine Pneumatic brake systems - Google Patents
A kind of track laying machine Pneumatic brake systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN204095829U CN204095829U CN201420530347.2U CN201420530347U CN204095829U CN 204095829 U CN204095829 U CN 204095829U CN 201420530347 U CN201420530347 U CN 201420530347U CN 204095829 U CN204095829 U CN 204095829U
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A kind of track laying machine Pneumatic brake systems, relate to railway engineering technology field, in vehicle structure framework, air compressor storage reservoir connects with independent brake valve pipeline through shutoff valve four, oil water separator, dirt collector, non-return valve, independent brake valve connects with application valve through blast main, and application valve connects with brake cylinder through shutoff valve one; Brake cylinder connects with air diverter valve pipeline through braking earthen pipe, shutoff valve two, and air diverter valve connects with train pipe through shutoff valve three, and air diverter valve also connects with auxiliary reservoir, and train pipe connects and connects with brake hose; There is crosspointer compression indicator between blast main and braking earthen pipe, between blast main and effect pipe, have emergency brake valve; Blast main is connected with air horn, and air horn is by solenoid control.The utility model two systems need to switch according to operating mode, and its structure is simple, and make, install, maintenance cost is low, have easy and simple to handle, failure rate is low, operating efficiency is high, the advantage such as select railway standard part easy to maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to railway engineering technology field, specifically a kind of track laying machine Pneumatic brake systems.
Background technology
At present, the Pneumatic brake systems of railway construction in China engineering track laying machine is designed to JZ-7 type brake, and JZ-7 air damper is due to multiple functional, and dependable performance, is widely used in each type locomotive and electric locomotive.But JZ-7 air damper system is loaded down with trivial details, manufacture complicated, operation and maintenance requires strict, manufacture and maintenance cost higher.The maximum feature of JZ-7 type brake is braking, the mitigation performance requirement that can meet the operation of one's own job machine and the extension operation of the company of traction, but track laying machine is seldom even not used for other vehicle of traction in railway construction practice of construction, therefore JZ-7 type brake traction connect hang braking, alleviation function substantially do not use on track laying machine, be in the state of shelving.Traction due to JZ-7 brake connect hang braking, mitigation capability do not use for a long time, causes ample resources waste, its pipeline and valve member fault rate high, thus brake when affecting track laying machine operation, the needs of mitigation capability; But track laying machine, when being made long-distance transport by locomotive traction, must meet the requirement of braking, mitigation performance simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, goal of the invention of the present utility model is to provide a kind of track laying machine Pneumatic brake systems, with the requirement meeting track laying machine braking in practice of construction, alleviate, realizes the object that section of track safety and steady is laid.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is arranged in vehicle structure framework, the storage reservoir of air compressor connects with independent brake valve pipeline through shutoff valve four, oil water separator, dirt collector, non-return valve, described independent brake valve connects with application valve through blast main, and application valve connects with brake cylinder through shutoff valve one; Described brake cylinder connects with air diverter valve pipeline through braking earthen pipe, shutoff valve two, and air diverter valve connects with train pipe through shutoff valve three, and air diverter valve also connects with auxiliary reservoir, and described train pipe connects with brake hose.
Described blast main and braking earthen pipe are connected with crosspointer compression indicator respectively, described crosspointer compression indicator display blast main and brake cylinder inner air tube pressure.
Described blast main has been connected with the air horn of safe warning function, and described air horn is by solenoid control.
Compared with prior art, the utility model track laying machine Pneumatic brake systems simple structure, makes, installs, maintenance cost is low, the features such as have easy to operate, failure rate is low, operating efficiency is high, selects railway standard part, easy to maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is utility model works schematic diagram.
In figure, 1, air compressor, 2, storage reservoir, 3, shutoff valve four, 4, oil water separator, 5, dirt collector, 6, non-return valve, 7, shutoff valve one, 8, shutoff valve two, 9, application valve, 10, air diverter valve, 11, auxiliary reservoir, 12, brake cylinder, 13, train pipe, 14, crosspointer compression indicator, 15, independent brake valve, 16, brake hose, 17, emergency brake valve, 18, air horn, 19, vehicle structure, 20, shutoff valve three, 21, blast main, 22, effect pipe, 23, braking earthen pipe, 24, electromagnetic valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the utility model is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is arranged in vehicle structure 19 framework, and air compressor 1 is by track laying machine electric set electric supply, and limit the compressed-air-storing of pressure in storage reservoir 2, air compressor 1 is arranged in the middle part of vehicle.The storage reservoir 2 of air compressor 1 connects with independent brake valve 15 pipeline through shutoff valve 43, oil water separator 4, dirt collector 5, non-return valve 6, and described independent brake valve 15 connects with application valve 9 through blast main 21, and application valve 9 connects with brake cylinder 12 through shutoff valve 1.
The radical function of oil water separator 4 is separated by the moisture of air compressor 1 when pressurized air in air, regulates compressed air pressure, be generally arranged on vehicle side frame inwall.
Independent brake valve 15, for the independent brake of track laying machine, alleviation, the braking of it and vehicle, is alleviated irrelevant, and also have automatic pressure-maintaining performance, can realize the independent release effect after car brakeing, independent brake valve 15 is arranged on operator's compartment simultaneously.
Application valve 9, by the control of independent brake valve 15, for inflation and the discharge of car brakeing cylinder 12, to make vehicle obtain braking and alleviate, is generally arranged on vehicle interior crossbeam.
Brake cylinder 12 adopts railway standard car brakeing cylinder, spring reset; During braking, change the air pressure that storage reservoir 2 or auxiliary reservoir 11 transport into mechanical thrust, brake cylinder 12 airduct connection function valve 9 or air diverter valve 10, be installed on car beam inwall.
When track laying machine autonomous operation needs braking, operation independent brake valve 15 is to retarder location, application valve 9 is opened, pressurized air in storage reservoir 2 is through shutoff valve 43, oil water separator 4, dirt collector 5, non-return valve 6, application valve 9, shutoff valve 1, enter brake cylinder 12, promote brake cylinder 12 internal piston and aerodynamic energy is transformed into mechanical energy, thus realize car brakeing.
When needing to alleviate after the braking of track laying machine autonomous operation, operation independent brake valve 15 is to alleviating position, and application valve 9 discharges the pressurized air in brake cylinder 12, realizes alleviating under the effect of brake cylinder 12 spring force.
Described brake cylinder 12 connects with air diverter valve 10 pipeline through braking earthen pipe 23, shutoff valve 28, and air diverter valve 10 connects with train pipe 13 through shutoff valve 3 20, and air diverter valve 10 also connects with auxiliary reservoir 11, and described train pipe 13 connects with brake hose 16.
Air diverter valve 10 is core components of rolling stock air brake, it acts on train pipe air pressure variations, there are the functions such as pressurization alleviation, pressure m, service lap, the auxiliary reservoir 11, the brake cylinder 12 that have train pipe 13 and connected by pipe that connect with it, be installed on car beam inwall.
Train pipe 13 is whole through vehicle, and its two ends and brake hose 16 are connected, and be connected to locomotive or other vehicle, middle part is connected with air diverter valve 10.
Shutoff valve 1, shutoff valve 28, shutoff valve 3 20, shutoff valve 43 are arranged between airline, for the pressure air cut off or in through pipeline, realize the needs of different change working.
Crosspointer compression indicator 14 is connected with, for showing blast main 21 and brake cylinder 12 inner air pressure between described blast main 21 and braking earthen pipe 23.
The emergency brake valve 17 of sudden stop is needed when being connected with safety hazard between described blast main 21 and effect pipe 22.When independent brake valve 15 needs sudden stop because of fault operation failure or other safety hazard, operation emergency brake valve 17 can realize emergency braking vehicle.
Described blast main 21 is connected with air horn 18, and described air horn 18 is controlled by electromagnetic valve 24.Play safe warning function during operation, be generally installed on bottom, vehicle operating room.
When track laying machine transition needs long-distance transport, close shutoff valve 1, open shutoff valve 28, the brake hose 16 of track laying machine is connected with the brake hose of locomotive, flowing through by locomotive storage reservoir the pressurized air come enters in track laying machine train pipe 13, enters air diverter valve 10 and be stored in auxiliary reservoir 11 through shutoff valve 3 20.When the operation of locomotive traction track laying machine needs braking, trainman operates JZ-7 brake to retarder location, compressed air pressure in train pipe 13 declines, air diverter valve 10 works, pressurized air in auxiliary reservoir 11 enters brake cylinder 12 through shutoff valve 28, promote brake cylinder 12 piston, aerodynamic energy is transformed into mechanical energy, thus realizes car brakeing.When trainman operates JZ-7 brake to alleviation position, the compressed air pressure in train pipe 13 rises, and now air diverter valve 10 works, and by the pressure air release in brake cylinder 12, brake cylinder 12 realizes alleviating.
Claims (3)
1. a track laying machine Pneumatic brake systems, it is characterized in that: in vehicle structure (19) framework, the storage reservoir (2) of air compressor (1) connects with independent brake valve (15) pipeline through shutoff valve four (3), oil water separator (4), dirt collector (5), non-return valve (6), described independent brake valve (15) connects with application valve (9) through blast main (21), and application valve (9) connects with brake cylinder (12) through shutoff valve one (7); Described brake cylinder (12) connects with air diverter valve (10) pipeline through braking earthen pipe (23), shutoff valve two (8), air diverter valve (10) connects with train pipe (13) through shutoff valve three (20), air diverter valve (10) also connects with auxiliary reservoir (11), and described train pipe (13) connects with brake hose (16).
2. a kind of track laying machine Pneumatic brake systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blast main (21) and braking earthen pipe (23) are connected with crosspointer compression indicator (14) respectively, described crosspointer compression indicator (14) display blast main (21) and braking earthen pipe (23) inner air pressure.
3. a kind of track laying machine Pneumatic brake systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blast main (21) has been connected with the air horn (18) of safe warning function, and described air horn (18) is controlled by electromagnetic valve (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420530347.2U CN204095829U (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | A kind of track laying machine Pneumatic brake systems |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420530347.2U CN204095829U (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | A kind of track laying machine Pneumatic brake systems |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204095829U true CN204095829U (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420530347.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204095829U (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | A kind of track laying machine Pneumatic brake systems |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204095829U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104973035A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-10-14 | 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Brake control system of vehicle |
| CN105197059A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-30 | 济南大学 | Device used for rapidly releasing vehicle braking and additionally provided with air compressors for air recharging |
| CN105292167A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-02-03 | 济南大学 | Application of railroad vehicle braking rapid release device with air pressure air charging function |
| CN108238062A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-03 | 中车洛阳机车有限公司 | The anti-overlapping system of railway vehicle brake and method |
| CN108944990A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-07 | 中车洛阳机车有限公司 | A kind of parking braking control module for railway engineering vehicle |
-
2014
- 2014-09-16 CN CN201420530347.2U patent/CN204095829U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104973035A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-10-14 | 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Brake control system of vehicle |
| CN104973035B (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2017-10-24 | 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 | A kind of braking control system of vehicle |
| CN105197059A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-30 | 济南大学 | Device used for rapidly releasing vehicle braking and additionally provided with air compressors for air recharging |
| CN105292167A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-02-03 | 济南大学 | Application of railroad vehicle braking rapid release device with air pressure air charging function |
| CN108238062A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-03 | 中车洛阳机车有限公司 | The anti-overlapping system of railway vehicle brake and method |
| CN108944990A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-07 | 中车洛阳机车有限公司 | A kind of parking braking control module for railway engineering vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150114 Termination date: 20160916 |