A kind of container for biological detection
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of container for biological detection, belong to bio-science and nanometer material science field.
Background technology
Detection of nucleic acids is the general name of a series of technology of direct-detection pathogen nucleic acid.Its basic step comprises nucleic acid extraction, amplification and detects.In laboratory, each step of conventional detection of nucleic acids is to carry out respectively in different instruments or container: nucleic acid extraction is in instrument for extracting nucleic acid, and amplification, in pcr amplification instrument, detects and passes through agarose gel electrophoresis.So, in experimentation, there will be unavoidably the pollution of sample reagent, affect the accuracy of laboratory test results.So in order to address the above problem, the present invention designs a kind of container for detection of biological samples, not only can realize whole detection of nucleic acids experiment, also can carry out single nucleic acid extraction or pcr amplification experiment, of many uses.Also can make experimentation only to single tube container operation, control simply, easily realize automatization.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of container for biological detection, in this container, can carry out the testing process of whole sample of nucleic acid, without agent transfer operation, avoided the pollution of reagent.
For realizing above-mentioned functions, the present invention takes following technical scheme: a kind of container for biological detection, and it comprises a container body, an access road, an exit passageway; This container body comprises the pipe lid that a body is connected with body with, and the top of body is columnar, and bottom is taper; The both sides of body are respectively provided with an opening; In body inside, be provided with two passages, be connected to the opening of body both sides, form an access road, an exit passageway.
The further restriction of technique scheme is: this body is to be made by the transparent material of aseptic deactivation.
The further restriction of technique scheme is: access road extends to 2/3rds places of body cylinder-shaped upper part inwall, and exit passageway extends to the conical lower portion of body inside.
The further restriction of technique scheme is: access road and exit passageway can be the plastics tubings of inserting in body, can be to be also embedded in the passage surrounding with body in body, is not particularly limited.
In detection of nucleic acids experiment, sample first joins in body with liquid-transfering gun by opening pipe lid, and the required reagent of ensuing nucleic acid extraction and pcr amplification can add by access road successively, and the waste liquid producing in process is discharged by exit passageway.Compared with prior art, the present invention not only can realize whole detection of nucleic acids experiment, also can carry out single nucleic acid extraction or pcr amplification experiment, of many uses.The present invention makes experimentation only to single tube container operation, controls simply, easily realizes automatization.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Figure of description is overall appearance schematic diagram of the present invention
In figure: container (10), pipe lid (11), body (12), body top (13), and body bottom (14), entrance (15), access road (16), outlet (17), exit passageway (18),
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is elaborated, so that clearer understanding object of the present invention, characteristics and advantages.It should be understood that embodiment shown in the drawings is not limitation of the scope of the invention, and just for the connotation of technical solution of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure of description, the 10th, a kind of container for biological detection.11 is the pipe lid of container.Before detection of nucleic acids starts, with liquid-transfering gun, sample is joined in container 10 to lid upper tube cap 11.First step of detection of nucleic acids is nucleic acid extraction, and what in the implementation case, adopt is that paramagnetic particle method is adjusted extraction.The mixed solution of magnetic bead and lysate is entered in body 12 along access road 16 from the entrance 15 on body top 13 by outside injection device, after sufficient cracking, a magnet is pressed close to body bottom 14, and magnetic bead reunion is adsorbed on body bottom 14 in a moment.Now, utilize outside liquid sucking device by waste liquid along exit passageway 18 from exporting 17 absorptions out.
Repeat said process, then pass into successively different scavenging solutions, finally from entrance 15 and access road 16, add elutriant to carry out, wash-out, completing nucleic acid extraction step.From entrance 15, add the required reagent of PCR again, sealing outlet 17 and entrance 15, put into real-time fluorescence PCR instrument by container and carry out real-time fluorescence PCR amplification, when having increased, detects and also complete.
The present invention makes experimentation only to single tube container operation, controls simply, easily realizes automatization.