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CN203616935U - Shipboard aircraft taking-off and landing simulation training platform - Google Patents

Shipboard aircraft taking-off and landing simulation training platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203616935U
CN203616935U CN201320799100.6U CN201320799100U CN203616935U CN 203616935 U CN203616935 U CN 203616935U CN 201320799100 U CN201320799100 U CN 201320799100U CN 203616935 U CN203616935 U CN 203616935U
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platform
deck
transmission rod
take
motor
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胡艳春
杨聚宝
王昊
张继才
王广涛
焦照勇
巩彩红
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Henan Normal University
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Henan Normal University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种舰载机起降模拟训练平台。本实用新型的技术方案要点为:一种舰载机起降模拟训练平台,包括模拟平台主体、起飞保护平台和指挥塔,其中模拟平台主体主要负责模拟航空母舰在大海中航行状态,起飞保护平台负责保护飞机在起飞失败没有升空的情况下,紧急在起飞保护平台上继续滑行,指挥塔操作控制模拟平台的状态参数以及飞机起降信息指挥。本实用新型利用多台大功率电机带动传动装置,驱动飞行甲板前后左右上下摆动,并铺设铁轨使模拟平台能够按照设定速度在陆地上前行,相对真实地模拟航母在大海中的航行状态,为舰载机的起降提供了良好的试验条件。

The utility model discloses a simulation training platform for take-off and landing of carrier-based aircraft. The key points of the technical scheme of the utility model are: a carrier-based aircraft take-off and landing simulation training platform, including a simulation platform main body, a take-off protection platform and a command tower, wherein the simulation platform main body is mainly responsible for simulating the navigation state of an aircraft carrier in the sea, and the take-off protection platform is responsible for Protect the aircraft from taking off and fail to take off, and continue taxiing on the takeoff protection platform in an emergency. The control tower operates and controls the state parameters of the simulation platform and the aircraft takeoff and landing information command. The utility model utilizes a plurality of high-power motors to drive the transmission device, drives the flight deck to swing up and down, and lays rails so that the simulation platform can move forward on the land according to the set speed, relatively realistically simulating the sailing state of the aircraft carrier in the sea. The take-off and landing of carrier-based aircraft provides good test conditions.

Description

A kind of carrier-borne aircraft landing simulative training platform
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of carrier-borne aircraft landing analog training device, is specifically related to a kind of carrier-borne aircraft landing simulative training platform.
Background technology
The development of aircraft carrier is more and more taken seriously in China, and it can increase defense force, especially coast defence construction greatly.Why severe aircraft carrier is, is because it can carry airplane carrier fighter, bomber, forms fighting capacity.But carrier-borne aircraft landing easy thing absolutely not on aircraft carrier is the important ring in aircraft carrier technology.China's carrier-borne aircraft technology is started late, though master a skill at present, but battlefield surroundings complexity, opportunity of combat landing is affected by multiple factors, so need pilot constantly to train, skillfully to grasp the landing technology of carrier-borne aircraft, but at present carrier-borne aircraft landing training can only be carried out on the unique aircraft carrier of China " Liaoning " number.If can build the carrier-borne aircraft landing platform of a simulation, can carry out more landing training simultaneously, accelerate the full-fledged of China's aircraft carrier technology.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the utility model solves has been to provide a kind of carrier-borne aircraft landing simulative training platform, is exclusively used in simulation aircraft carrier at large marine operational configuration, for the landing of carrier-borne aircraft provides simulated training environment.As everyone knows, carrier-borne aircraft is on aircraft carrier when landing, aircraft carrier is not static, but under sail, and aircraft carrier is jiggly in large marine navigation, is subject to the impact of wave sea wind, and it must be to move ahead in slight left-right and front-back waves, therefore aircraft carrier many than airport, ground complicated condition of landing condition that board a plane, this is a major reason that causes carrier-borne aircraft landing difficulty large.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of carrier-borne aircraft landing simulative training platform, it is characterized in that mainly being formed by analog platform main body, take off protecting platform and conning-tower, described analog platform main body is connected with the protecting platform that takes off by coupling assembling, be equipped with iron tyre in analog platform main body and the bottom of the protecting platform that takes off, electric motor is equipped with in the inside of this iron tyre, by iron tyre, analog platform main body and the protecting platform that takes off are arranged on same rail, described conning-tower is arranged in analog platform main body;
Described analog platform main body is followed successively by flight-deck from top to bottom, ground floor control platform and second layer control platform, ground floor control platform mainly by middle deck and be arranged at flight-deck and middle deck between actuating unit, supporting mechanism and support spring composition, described actuating unit parallel longitudinal is arranged at the both sides of middle deck, comprise motor, motor supporting table, the first drive link, the second drive link, drive link rotating shaft and link, wherein motor supporting table is fixed on middle deck, described motor is installed on motor supporting table, the rotor of motor connects the first drive link, the first drive link connects the second drive link by drive link rotating shaft, the second drive link is connected with flight-deck by link, electric machine rotation swings up and down before and after just can driving flight-deck by drive link, described supporting mechanism is longitudinally arranged at the middle part of middle deck, comprise platform rotating shaft, rotating shaft link, heavy bearing and pillar, wherein platform rotating shaft is installed on the positive middle part of flight-deck, connect flight-deck by rotating shaft link, in platform rotating shaft, heavy bearing is installed, heavy bearing is connected and is supported by pillar, this pillar is installed on middle deck, be used for supporting flight-deck, described support spring is arranged between actuating unit and supporting mechanism, one end of this support spring is connected in flight-deck, the other end is connected in middle deck, the elasticity coefficient of support spring is 2000-3000N/m,
Described second layer control platform mainly by deck of cellar and be arranged at middle deck and deck of cellar between actuating unit, supporting mechanism and support spring composition, wherein actuating unit is laterally set in parallel in the both sides of deck of cellar, comprise motor, motor supporting table, the first drive link, the second drive link, drive link rotating shaft and link, wherein motor supporting table is fixed on deck of cellar, described motor is installed on motor supporting table, the rotor of motor connects the first drive link, the first drive link connects the second drive link by drive link rotating shaft, the second drive link is connected with middle deck by link, electric machine rotation just can drive left and right, middle deck to swing up and down by drive link, described supporting mechanism is horizontally set at the middle part of deck of cellar, comprise platform rotating shaft, rotating shaft link, heavy bearing and pillar, wherein platform rotating shaft is installed on the positive middle part of middle deck, connect middle deck by rotating shaft link, in platform rotating shaft, heavy bearing is installed, heavy bearing is connected and is supported by pillar, pillar is installed on deck of cellar, be used for supporting middle deck, described support spring is arranged between actuating unit and supporting mechanism, one end of this support spring is connected in middle deck, the other end is connected in deck of cellar, the elasticity coefficient of support spring is 2000-3000N/m,
Described taking off is provided with gap between protecting platform and the flight-deck of analog platform main body, is equipped with runway taking off, and 2-3 road check cable is installed at the middle part of the protecting platform that takes off on protecting platform.
The utility model utilizes many heavy-duty motors to drive gearing, drive flight-deck to swing up and down all around, and lay rail make simulative training platform can according to set speed move ahead on land, true simulation aircraft carrier is at large marine operational configuration, for the landing of carrier-borne aircraft provides good test condition, the utlity model has following beneficial effect: 1, simulation aircraft carrier platform cost is relatively low, easily manufactures; 2, the utility model just can launch carrier-borne aircraft landing training in terrestrial environment, can accelerate to carry out China carrier-borne aircraft pilot landing training mission; 3, simulative training platform of the present utility model, with the protecting platform that takes off, can reduce accident rate, protection pilot and aircraft safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model ground floor control platform.
Drawing explanation: 1, analog platform main body, 2, the protecting platform that takes off, 3, conning-tower, 4, coupling assembling; 5, motor, 6, motor supporting table, 7, the first drive link, 8, the second drive link; 9, drive link rotating shaft, 10, link, 11, platform rotating shaft, 12, rotating shaft link; 13, heavy bearing, 14, pillar, 15, support spring, 16, deck of cellar; 17, middle deck, 18, flight-deck, 19, runway; 20, check cable, 21, rail, 22, iron tyre.
Embodiment
Describe by reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment in detail.A kind of carrier-borne aircraft landing simulative training platform; comprise analog platform main body 1; protecting platform 2 and conning-tower 3 take off; wherein analog platform main body 1 is mainly used in simulating aircraft carrier at large marine operational configuration; take off protecting platform 2 for the protection of aircraft in the situation that the failure of taking off is not gone up to the air; promptly on protecting platform 2, continue to slide taking off, conning-tower 3 is for operating state parameter and the takeoff and landing information commander of control simulation platform.Analog platform main body 1 is connected with the protecting platform 2 that takes off by coupling assembling 4, 3 of conning-towers are seated in analog platform main body 1, described analog platform main body 1 is followed successively by flight-deck from top to bottom, ground floor control platform and second layer control platform, wherein ground floor control platform can fluctuate front and back, mainly by middle deck 17 and be arranged at flight-deck 18 and middle deck 17 between actuating unit, supporting mechanism and support spring 15 form, second layer control platform can fluctuate left and right, mainly by deck of cellar 16 and be arranged at middle deck 17 and deck of cellar 16 between actuating unit, supporting mechanism and support spring 15 form, described actuating unit comprises motor 5, motor supporting table 6, the first drive link 7, the second drive link 8, drive link rotating shaft 9 and link 10, described supporting mechanism comprises platform rotating shaft 11, rotating shaft link 12, heavy bearing 13 and pillar 14, protecting platform 2 tops of taking off are provided with runway 19 and check cable 20, conning-tower 3 is seated a side of flight-deck 18, described analog platform main body 1 and the bottom of the protecting platform 2 that takes off are all provided with iron tyre 22, inside is equipped with electric motor and is driven iron tyre 22, the rail 21 that entirety is laid by ground supports, can on rail 21, move ahead or fall back.
In the actuating unit of ground floor control platform, motor supporting table 6 is installed on middle deck 17, motor 5 is some, power is 5-10kw, parallel longitudinal is arranged in the both sides of middle deck 17, place one every 5-7 rice, be arranged on motor supporting table 6, the rotor of motor 5 connects the first drive link 7, connect the second drive link 8 by drive link rotating shaft 9, the second drive link 8 is connected with flight-deck 18 by link 10, motor 5 rotates by drive link and just can drive flight-deck 18 front and back to swing up and down, motor 5 rotating speeds are controlled, for per minute, 20-40 turns, the platform rotating shaft 11 of described supporting mechanism is installed on the positive middle part of flight-deck 18, connect flight-deck 18 by rotating shaft link 12, several heavy bearings 13 are installed in platform rotating shaft 11, heavy bearing 13 connects support by pillar 14, pillar 14 is arranged on middle deck 17, be used for supporting flight-deck 18, belong to hard connection, some support springs 15 are also installed on middle deck 17, connection middle deck, one end 17, one end connects flight-deck 18, parallel installation side by side, play the effect of supplemental support, the elasticity coefficient of support spring 15 is 2000-3000N/m, height is identical with control podium level, in the time that motor 5 rotates, flight-deck 18 just can swing up and down around platform rotating shaft 11 front and back.
In the actuating unit of second layer control platform, motor supporting table 6 is installed on middle deck 17, motor 5 is some, power is 5-10kw, laterally be parallel to the both sides of deck of cellar 16, place one every 5-7 rice, be arranged on motor supporting table 6, the rotor of motor 5 connects the first drive link 7, connect the second drive link 8 by drive link rotating shaft 9, the second drive link 8 is connected with middle deck 17 by link 10, motor 5 rotates by drive link and just can drive 17 left and right, middle deck to swing up and down, motor 5 rotating speeds are controlled, for per minute, 20-40 turns, the platform rotating shaft 11 of described supporting mechanism is arranged on positive middle part, middle deck 17, connect middle deck 17 by rotating shaft link 12, several heavy bearings 13 are installed in platform rotating shaft 11, heavy bearing 13 connects support by pillar 14, pillar 14 is arranged on deck of cellar 16, be used for supporting middle deck 17, belong to hard connection, some support springs 15 are also installed on deck of cellar 16, connection deck of cellar, one end 16, connection middle deck, one end 17, parallel installation side by side, play the effect of supplemental support, the elasticity coefficient of support spring 15 is 2000-3000N/m, height is identical with control podium level, in the time that motor 5 rotates, middle deck 17 just can swing up and down around platform rotating shaft 11 left and right.
Ground floor control platform is identical with second layer control working platform principle, uses parts also identical, and two-layer control podium level is identical, is between 4-6m, and just swaying direction changes.
The described protecting platform 2 that takes off is separate with analog platform main body 1 top; certain interval is left in centre; bottom is connected by coupling assembling 4; realize synchronizing moving or stop; keep relative distance constant; on protecting platform 2, be equipped with runway 19 taking off; and at the middle part of the protecting platform 2 that takes off, 2-3 road check cable 20 is installed; protection aircraft is not in the situation that the failure of taking off is gone up to the air; can on protecting platform 2, continue to slide taking off; stop aircraft by check cable 22, protection pilot and aircraft safety, improve safety coefficient.
Whole carrier-borne aircraft landing simulative training platform is supported by the iron tyre 22 that is installed on analog platform main body 1 deck of cellar 16 and protecting platform 2 belows of taking off; the electric motor that drives iron tyre 22 is equipped with in inside; drive iron tyre 22 to move ahead or fall back by setting speed on the rail 21 of laying; rail 21 amounts to 2-3 road, and length is 2000-3000m.

Claims (1)

1.一种舰载机起降模拟训练平台,其特征在于由模拟平台主体、起飞保护平台和指挥塔构成,所述的模拟平台主体通过连接组件与起飞保护平台相连接,在模拟平台主体与起飞保护平台的底部均设有铁轮,该铁轮的内部装有电力发动机,通过铁轮将模拟平台主体和起飞保护平台设置于同一铁轨上,所述的指挥塔设置于模拟平台主体上; 1. a carrier-based aircraft take-off and landing simulation training platform is characterized in that it is made of simulation platform main body, take-off protection platform and conning tower, and described simulation platform main body is connected with take-off protection platform by connecting assembly, between simulation platform main body and take-off protection platform Iron wheels are provided at the bottom of the take-off protection platform, and electric motors are installed inside the iron wheels, and the main body of the simulation platform and the take-off protection platform are arranged on the same rail through the iron wheels, and the control tower is arranged on the main body of the simulation platform; 所述的模拟平台主体由上到下依次为飞行甲板、第一层控制平台和第二层控制平台,第一层控制平台由中层甲板和设置于飞行甲板与中层甲板之间的动力机构、支撑机构和支撑弹簧组成,所述的动力机构纵向平行设置于中层甲板的两侧,包括电机、电机支撑台、第一传动杆、第二传动杆、传动杆转轴和连接架,其中电机支撑台固定于中层甲板上,所述的电机安装于电机支撑台上,电机的转子连接第一传动杆,第一传动杆通过传动杆转轴连接第二传动杆,第二传动杆通过连接架与飞行甲板连接,电机转动通过传动杆便可带动飞行甲板前后上下摆动,所述的支撑机构纵向设置于中层甲板的中部,包括平台转轴、转轴连接架、重型轴承和支柱,其中平台转轴安装于飞行甲板的正中部,通过转轴连接架连接飞行甲板,在平台转轴上安装有重型轴承,重型轴承由支柱连接支撑,该支柱安装于中层甲板上,用于支撑飞行甲板,所述的支撑弹簧设置于动力机构与支撑机构之间,该支撑弹簧的一端连接于飞行甲板,另一端连接于中层甲板,支撑弹簧的弹性系数为2000-3000N/m; The main body of the simulation platform is the flight deck, the first layer control platform and the second layer control platform from top to bottom. The first layer control platform is supported by the middle deck and the power mechanism arranged between the flight deck and the middle deck The power mechanism is composed of a mechanism and a supporting spring, and the power mechanism is arranged longitudinally on both sides of the middle deck in parallel, including a motor, a motor support platform, a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod, a transmission rod shaft and a connecting frame, wherein the motor support platform is fixed On the middle deck, the motor is installed on the motor support platform, the rotor of the motor is connected to the first transmission rod, the first transmission rod is connected to the second transmission rod through the transmission rod shaft, and the second transmission rod is connected to the flight deck through the connecting frame The motor rotates through the transmission rod to drive the flight deck to swing up and down. The support mechanism is longitudinally arranged in the middle of the middle deck, including the platform shaft, shaft connection frame, heavy bearings and pillars, wherein the platform shaft is installed on the front of the flight deck. The middle part is connected to the flight deck through the rotating shaft connecting frame. A heavy bearing is installed on the platform rotating shaft. The heavy bearing is connected and supported by a pillar. The pillar is installed on the middle deck to support the flight deck. Between the supporting mechanisms, one end of the supporting spring is connected to the flight deck, and the other end is connected to the middle deck, and the elastic coefficient of the supporting spring is 2000-3000N/m; 所述的第二层控制平台由底层甲板和设置于中层甲板与底层甲板之间的动力机构、支撑机构和支撑弹簧组成,其中动力机构横向平行设置于底层甲板的两侧,包括电机、电机支撑台、第一传动杆、第二传动杆、传动杆转轴和连接架,其中电机支撑台固定于底层甲板上,所述的电机安装于电机支撑台上,电机的转子连接第一传动杆,第一传动杆通过传动杆转轴连接第二传动杆,第二传动杆通过连接架与中层甲板连接,电机转动通过传动杆便可带动中层甲板左右上下摆动,所述的支撑机构横向设置于底层甲板的中部,包括平台转轴、转轴连接架、重型轴承和支柱,其中平台转轴安装于中层甲板的正中部,通过转轴连接架连接中层甲板,在平台转轴上安装有重型轴承,重型轴承由支柱连接支撑,支柱安装于底层甲板上,用于支撑中层甲板,所述的支撑弹簧设置于动力机构与支撑机构之间,该支撑弹簧的一端连接于中层甲板,另一端连接于底层甲板,支撑弹簧的弹性系数为2000-3000N/m; The second layer control platform is composed of a bottom deck and a power mechanism, a support mechanism and a support spring arranged between the middle deck and the bottom deck. Platform, first transmission rod, second transmission rod, transmission rod shaft and connecting frame, wherein the motor support platform is fixed on the bottom deck, the motor is installed on the motor support platform, the rotor of the motor is connected to the first transmission rod, and the second A transmission rod is connected to the second transmission rod through the transmission rod shaft, the second transmission rod is connected to the middle deck through the connecting frame, and the motor rotates through the transmission rod to drive the middle deck to swing left and right, and the support mechanism is arranged horizontally on the bottom deck. The middle part includes the platform shaft, shaft connecting frame, heavy-duty bearings and pillars. The platform rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the middle deck, connected to the middle deck through the shaft connecting frame, and heavy-duty bearings are installed on the platform shaft. The heavy-duty bearings are connected and supported by the pillars. The pillars are installed on the bottom deck to support the middle deck. The support spring is arranged between the power mechanism and the support mechanism. One end of the support spring is connected to the middle deck, and the other end is connected to the bottom deck. The elastic coefficient of the support spring is 2000-3000N/m; 所述的起飞保护平台与模拟平台主体的飞行甲板之间设有间隙,在起飞保护平台上铺设有跑道,并且在起飞保护平台的中部安装有2-3道拦阻索。 A gap is provided between the take-off protection platform and the flight deck of the main body of the simulation platform, a runway is laid on the take-off protection platform, and 2-3 arresting cables are installed in the middle of the take-off protection platform.
CN201320799100.6U 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Shipboard aircraft taking-off and landing simulation training platform Expired - Lifetime CN203616935U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103646602A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-19 河南师范大学 Simulated ship-bone aircraft take-off and landing training platform
CN105836151A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-08-10 范云生 Shipboard aircraft stable taking-off and landing device and control method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103646602A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-19 河南师范大学 Simulated ship-bone aircraft take-off and landing training platform
CN105836151A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-08-10 范云生 Shipboard aircraft stable taking-off and landing device and control method
CN105836151B (en) * 2015-10-23 2018-01-16 范云生 A kind of ship carries the stable lifting gear of aircraft and control method

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