CN203433358U - Intelligent door-and-window open/closed state monitoring system - Google Patents
Intelligent door-and-window open/closed state monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
智能门窗开关状态监测系统,包括主控模块、监测模块,所述主控模块包括处理器模块,所述处理器模块分别连接网卡模块、第一时钟模块和GSM模块,所述处理器模块连接第一ZIGBEE模块;所述监测模块包括第二ZIGBEE模块,所述第二ZIGBEE模块连接第二时钟模块,所述第二ZIGBEE模块连接门窗监控模块;所述门窗监控模块包括感应磁铁和干簧管。本实用新型通过手机、电脑等终端访问主控就可以查看所有被管理的门窗开关状态,很大程度上减少人的工作量。可以远程操作,增加了使用的便捷性和范围。可设置的及时报警功能及门窗状态记录存储功能,增强了办公楼或住宅的安全性。监测模块可以使用电源模块,增加了安装的便捷性。
The intelligent door and window switch state monitoring system includes a main control module and a monitoring module. The main control module includes a processor module, and the processor module is respectively connected to the network card module, the first clock module and the GSM module. A ZIGBEE module; the monitoring module includes a second ZIGBEE module, the second ZIGBEE module is connected to a second clock module, and the second ZIGBEE module is connected to a door and window monitoring module; the door and window monitoring module includes an induction magnet and a reed switch. The utility model can check the status of all managed doors and windows by accessing the main control through terminals such as mobile phones and computers, which greatly reduces the workload of people. It can be operated remotely, which increases the convenience and range of use. The configurable timely alarm function and the door and window state record storage function enhance the security of office buildings or residences. The monitoring module can use the power module, which increases the convenience of installation.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种监测系统,特别是一种智能门窗开关状态监测系统。 The utility model relates to a monitoring system, in particular to an intelligent door and window switch state monitoring system.
背景技术 Background technique
在生活中,由于和安全紧密相联,人们时刻关心着门窗的开关状态。当人们处于本地时,对于门窗数量少的住宅,可以人工检查门窗的状态,但对于门窗数量众多的办公楼,如果要人工去检查,不仅任务量很大而且容易遗漏。另外,当处于异地时,人们想知道家里或办公地方的门窗是否关好、门窗是否有异常开关记录;当门窗被异常开关,希望能被及时通知。这些都是通过人工无法实现的。因此,需要一些电子设备来加强安全、方便工作、实现通过人工的方式无法实现的功能。目前,市面已出现了一些门窗报警设备,但这些设备功能单一,无法对多个门窗集中管理。 In life, because it is closely related to safety, people are always concerned about the switch status of doors and windows. When people are in the local area, for a residence with a small number of doors and windows, the status of the doors and windows can be manually checked, but for an office building with a large number of doors and windows, if it is necessary to manually check, not only the workload is heavy, but it is easy to miss. In addition, when in a different place, people want to know whether the doors and windows of the home or office are closed properly, and whether there are abnormal opening and closing records of the doors and windows; when the doors and windows are opened and closed abnormally, they hope to be notified in time. These are all impossible to achieve manually. Therefore, some electronic equipment is needed to enhance safety, facilitate work, and realize functions that cannot be realized by manual means. At present, some door and window alarm devices have appeared on the market, but these devices have single functions and cannot centrally manage multiple doors and windows.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种智能门窗开关状态监测系统。具备异常报警、web访问、门窗开关记录存储、异常处理的功能。异常报警可以本地报警、也可以发送报警短信。所有的信息查看和功能操作都利用客户端访问web页面实现,在web页面里提供了查看门窗的当前状态信息、历史开关记录、异常记录,异常规则设置,报警规则设置等功能。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an intelligent door and window switch state monitoring system. It has the functions of abnormal alarm, web access, door and window switch record storage, and abnormal handling. Abnormal alarms can be local alarms or send alarm text messages. All information viewing and functional operations are realized by using the client to access the web page. The web page provides functions such as viewing the current state information of doors and windows, historical switch records, abnormal records, abnormal rule settings, and alarm rule settings.
本实用新型采取的技术方案为:智能门窗开关状态监测系统,包括主控模块、监测模块,所述主控模块包括处理器模块,所述处理器模块分别连接网卡模块、第一时钟模块和GSM模块,所述处理器模块连接第一ZIGBEE模块;所述监测模块包括第二ZIGBEE模块,所述第二ZIGBEE模块连接第二时钟模块,所述第二ZIGBEE模块连接门窗监控模块;所述门窗监控模块包括感应磁铁和干簧管。 The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: an intelligent door and window switch state monitoring system, including a main control module and a monitoring module, the main control module includes a processor module, and the processor module is respectively connected to the network card module, the first clock module and the GSM module, the processor module is connected to the first ZIGBEE module; the monitoring module includes a second ZIGBEE module, the second ZIGBEE module is connected to the second clock module, and the second ZIGBEE module is connected to the door and window monitoring module; the door and window monitoring Module includes induction magnet and reed switch.
所述感应磁铁与干簧管间距小于5mm。 The distance between the induction magnet and the reed switch is less than 5mm.
所述处理器模块连接存储卡模块。 The processor module is connected to the memory card module.
所述监测模块连接电源模块。 The monitoring module is connected to the power module.
所述处理器模块为三星S3C2440处理器。 The processor module is a Samsung S3C2440 processor.
所述第一ZIGBEE模块、第二ZIGBEE模块采用TI CC2530芯片。所述监测模块至少为一个。 The first ZIGBEE module and the second ZIGBEE module adopt TI CC2530 chip. There is at least one monitoring module.
本实用新型一种智能门窗开关状态监测系统,通过手机、电脑等终端访问主控就可以查看所有被管理的门窗开关状态,很大程度上减少人的工作量。可以远程操作,增加了使用的便捷性和范围。可设置的及时报警功能及门窗状态记录存储功能,增强了办公楼或住宅的安全性。监测模块可以使用电源模块,如:电池供电,增加了安装的便捷性。 The utility model is an intelligent door and window switch status monitoring system, which can check the status of all managed door and window switches by accessing the main control through terminals such as mobile phones and computers, thereby reducing the workload of people to a large extent. It can be operated remotely, which increases the convenience and range of use. The configurable timely alarm function and the door and window state record storage function enhance the security of office buildings or residences. The monitoring module can be powered by a power module, such as a battery, which increases the convenience of installation.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
图1是本实用新型一种智能门窗开关状态监测系统结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent door and window switch status monitoring system of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,智能门窗开关状态监测系统,包括主控模块1、监测模块2,所述主控模块1包括处理器模块3,所述处理器模块3分别连接网卡模块4、第一时钟模块5和GSM模块6,所述处理器模块3连接第一ZIGBEE模块7;所述监测模块2包括第二ZIGBEE模块8,所述第二ZIGBEE模块8连接第二时钟模块9,所述第二ZIGBEE模块8连接门窗监控模块10;所述门窗监控模块10包括感应磁铁11和干簧管12。所述处理器模块3连接存储卡模块,所述监测模块2连接电源模块。
As shown in Figure 1, the intelligent door and window switch status monitoring system includes a
主控模块1负责控制监测模块2、数据分析、数据存储、异常报警、web访问。监测模块2负责监测门窗开关状态,监测模块2可以用电源模块供电。
The
客户端13与主控模块1之间利用HTTP协议进行通信,客户端13包括:手机、电脑等。客户端13通过浏览器访问主控的web服务器,获取web控制网页,执行web控制网页提供的相应操作后,浏览器通过HTTP协议向主控模块1的web服务器发送信息,主控模块1的web服务器根据再根据客户端浏览器返回的信息做出相应的响应:更新网页内容、数据库操作、发送信息到监测模块2等。
The
监测模块2与主控模块1之间利用zigbee无线通信协议通信,网络结构采用网状网络,主控模块1中的第一ZIGBEE模块7为Zigbee网络的协调器。当监测模块2有信息要发送时,监测模块2用单播的方式将信息直接发送或通过路由节点转发给协调器,协调器再通过串口将监测模块2发来的信息发送给主控模块1的处理程序,处理程序分析数据后做出相应响应。当主控模块1有信息要发送时,首先,相应处理程序通过串口将数据发送给zigbee网络的协调器,协调器根据信息的要求决定是采用单播方式发送信息给指定监测模块还是采用广播方式发送信息给全部监测模块。
The
主控模块1实现方案:采用嵌入式处理平台,处理器模块3采用三星S3C2440处理器,网卡模块4采用DM9000芯片,第一时钟模块5采用DS1302芯片,第一ZIGBEE模块7采用TI的CC2530芯片。工作原理:对于客户端13:当客户端13执行网页里提供的操作时,浏览器通过HTTP协议将信息传输到主控的web服务器执行相应处理:返回更新网页信息、数据库操作、通过串口发送信息给zigbee网络协调器。对于监测模块2:主控模块1接收到监测模块2发来的信息得出处理结果。并将发送来的信息和处理结果储存到数据库里,如果处理结果有异常,再根据异常规则和报警规则执行相关操作,如:本地报警。
The implementation plan of the main control module 1: using an embedded processing platform, the
监测模块2实现方案:第二ZIGBEE模块8采用TI的CC2530模块,第二时钟模块9采用DS1302芯片,门窗监控模块10采用感应磁铁11和干簧管12。第二ZIGBEE模块8的程序设计是利用在TI的Z-Stack协议栈中编写应用程序来实现。工作原理:当门窗关闭时,感应磁铁11和干簧管12的距离很小,小于5mm。干簧管12受磁场影响导通,从而向zigbee芯片的中断口产生一个电平变换信号,触发第二ZIGBEE模块8的中断程序,第二ZIGBEE模块8通过中断程序获取门窗关闭的信息后,通过串行接口从第二时钟模块9中获取时间信息,最后将门窗状态信息和时间信息通过第一ZIGBEE模块7再发送给主控模块1。当门窗打开时,感应磁铁11和干簧管12的距离变大,干簧管12受磁场影响小,干簧管12断开,从而向zigbee芯片的中断口产生一个电平变换信号,触发第二ZIGBEE模块8的中断程序,第二ZIGBEE模块8通过中断程序获取门窗打开的信息后,通过串行接口从第二时钟模块9中获取时间信息,最后将门窗状态信息和时间信息再发送给主控模块1。为了降低监测模块2的功耗,监测模块2只有门窗状态发生变化或主控发送操作命令时才工作,其他时间处于休眠状态。
Implementation scheme of the monitoring module 2: the second ZIGBEE
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WO2017101698A1 (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-22 | 北京齐家怡居科技有限责任公司 | Device for monitoring states of door and window |
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