CN204631580U - Home wireless monitoring and management system based on ZigBee - Google Patents
Home wireless monitoring and management system based on ZigBee Download PDFInfo
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- CN204631580U CN204631580U CN201520183404.9U CN201520183404U CN204631580U CN 204631580 U CN204631580 U CN 204631580U CN 201520183404 U CN201520183404 U CN 201520183404U CN 204631580 U CN204631580 U CN 204631580U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及家庭监控管理技术领域,具体是一种基于ZigBee的家用无线监控管理系统。 The utility model relates to the technical field of home monitoring and management, in particular to a ZigBee-based home wireless monitoring and management system.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,市场上的家庭安防系统的环境检测一般是采用有线的连接方式,家庭控制网络多与外界网络完全孤立,用户一旦离开就无法了解室内状态,也无法对家中的设备进行远程控制和管理。随着无线传感器网络(WSN)技术和ZigBee技术的发展,组建基于ZigBee协议的家庭WSN网络已成为势不可挡的趋势。为了方便用户,我们想让主人在家庭之外的任何地方都可以通过手机等移动终端远程监控家庭环境和电器设备,因此结合无线传感器网络(WSN)技术和ZigBee技术设计了一种基于ZigBee的家用无线监控管理系统。 At present, the environment detection of home security systems on the market generally adopts a wired connection method, and the home control network is mostly completely isolated from the external network. Once the user leaves, he cannot understand the indoor status, nor can he remotely control and manage the devices at home. With the development of wireless sensor network (WSN) technology and ZigBee technology, it has become an irresistible trend to set up a home WSN network based on ZigBee protocol. For the convenience of users, we want the owner to remotely monitor the home environment and electrical equipment through mobile terminals such as mobile phones anywhere outside the home. Therefore, a ZigBee-based home Wireless monitoring and management system.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型公开了一种基于ZigBee的家用无线监控管理系统,让用户在家庭之外的任何地方都可以通过手机等移动终端设备远程监控家庭环境和电器设备。 The utility model discloses a home wireless monitoring and management system based on ZigBee, allowing users to remotely monitor the home environment and electrical equipment in any place outside the home through mobile terminal equipment such as mobile phones.
本实用新型采用的技术方案:一种基于ZigBee的家用无线监控管理系统,包括用于处理数据的ZigBee协调器和N个ZigBee节点,所述的ZigBee协调器连接一GSM模块,通过GSM模块与移动终端通讯;ZigBee节点分别连接有温度采集模块、气体采集模块、红外监控模块和操作控制模块。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model: a ZigBee-based household wireless monitoring and management system, including a ZigBee coordinator and N ZigBee nodes for processing data, the ZigBee coordinator is connected with a GSM module, and the GSM module and mobile Terminal communication; ZigBee nodes are respectively connected with temperature acquisition module, gas acquisition module, infrared monitoring module and operation control module.
本实用新型的有益效果:不仅可以在无人时完成对家庭环境参数的监测,还能够通过ZigBee网络和GSM模块实现远程传输和遥控。用户可以通过手机等移动终端随时获取家中环境参数,实现家中电器的开启和关闭,同时,遇到紧急情况该系统能够自动报警。本实用新型实用性强,结构简单,稳定性强,成本较低。 The beneficial effects of the utility model: not only can complete the monitoring of family environment parameters when no one is there, but also can realize remote transmission and remote control through ZigBee network and GSM module. Users can obtain home environment parameters at any time through mobile terminals such as mobile phones to realize the opening and closing of home appliances. At the same time, the system can automatically alarm in case of emergency. The utility model has strong practicability, simple structure, strong stability and low cost.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的原理框图; Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型中ZigBee协调器的工作流程图; Fig. 2 is the work flowchart of ZigBee coordinator in the utility model;
图3是本实用新型中ZigBee节点工作流程图; Fig. 3 is ZigBee node work flowchart in the utility model;
图4是本实用新型中GSM模块工作流程图; Fig. 4 is a GSM module work flowchart in the utility model;
图5是实施例防盗功能的工作流程图。 Fig. 5 is a working flowchart of the anti-theft function of the embodiment.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了更好地表述本实用新型技术方案的细节及其优点,现结合附图作进一步说明。 In order to better express the details and advantages of the technical solution of the present utility model, further description is now made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,一种基于ZigBee的家用无线监控管理系统,包括用于处理数据的ZigBee协调器和N个ZigBee节点,所述的ZigBee协调器连接一GSM模块,通过GSM模块与移动终端通讯;所述的ZigBee节点连接有用于监测环境参数的数据采集模块。 As shown in Figure 1, a ZigBee-based household wireless monitoring and management system includes a ZigBee coordinator and N ZigBee nodes for processing data. The ZigBee coordinator is connected to a GSM module and communicates with the mobile terminal through the GSM module ; The ZigBee node is connected with a data acquisition module for monitoring environmental parameters.
其中,所述的数据采集模块包括温度采集模块、气体采集模块、红外监控模块和操作控制模块;所述的温度采集模块采用DS18B20温度传感器;所述的气体采集模块采用MQ-5气体传感器;所述的红外监控模块采用HC-SR501热释电传感器;所述的操作控制模块采用继电器控制;所述的ZigBee协调器采用CC2530型ZigBee芯片;所述的GSM模块采用TC35i无线通信芯片;移动终端为用户手机或其它设备。 Wherein, the data acquisition module includes a temperature acquisition module, a gas acquisition module, an infrared monitoring module and an operation control module; the temperature acquisition module adopts a DS18B20 temperature sensor; the gas acquisition module adopts an MQ-5 gas sensor; the Described infrared monitoring module adopts HC-SR501 pyroelectric sensor; Described operation control module adopts relay control; Described ZigBee coordinator adopts CC2530 type ZigBee chip; Described GSM module adopts TC35i wireless communication chip; Mobile terminal is user's mobile phone or other device.
ZigBee协调器的工作流程如图2所示,使用前先在GSM模块中插入一张合法的SIM卡,当用户通过手机向该SIM卡发送短消息时,GSM模块读取该信息,并传达给ZigBee协调器,ZigBee协调器根据短信内容与某个ZigBee节点进行通信,如图3所示,ZigBee节点根据所接收的信息内容执行相应的操作命令,例如控制电器的开启和关闭、使用传感器对周围环境信息进行采集等。 The workflow of the ZigBee coordinator is shown in Figure 2. Insert a legal SIM card into the GSM module before use. When the user sends a short message to the SIM card through the mobile phone, the GSM module reads the information and communicates it to the The ZigBee coordinator, the ZigBee coordinator communicates with a certain ZigBee node according to the text message content, as shown in Figure 3, the ZigBee node executes corresponding operation commands according to the received information content, such as controlling the opening and closing of electrical appliances, using sensors to monitor the surrounding Collect environmental information, etc.
GSM模块采用TC35i模块,GSM模块与ZigBee协调器通过串口连接,并通过GSM网络与用户移动终端通信,其工作流程如图4所示,当收到用户发来的短信指令后,GSM模块根据指令内容,向ZigBee协调器发出信号,ZigBee协调器根据信号控制对应的ZigBee节点执行操作,并将反馈信息通过短信的方式发送到用户手机上。以防盗报警为例,用户通过手机发送“布防”指令,如图5所示,系统接收到指令后,开启红外监控模块,当有人穿过门或窗户时,ZigBee节点3连接的热释红外传感器检测到信号,发送给ZigBee协调器,ZigBee协调器控制GSM模块发送“door”或“window”报警短信给用户,提示有人从门或窗户进入室内,同时可以拨通用户手机进行报警。 The GSM module adopts the TC35i module, the GSM module and the ZigBee coordinator are connected through the serial port, and communicate with the user's mobile terminal through the GSM network. The content sends a signal to the ZigBee coordinator, and the ZigBee coordinator controls the corresponding ZigBee node to perform operations according to the signal, and sends the feedback information to the user's mobile phone through a short message. Taking the anti-theft alarm as an example, the user sends the "arm" command through the mobile phone, as shown in Figure 5. After receiving the command, the system turns on the infrared monitoring module. The signal is received and sent to the ZigBee coordinator. The ZigBee coordinator controls the GSM module to send a "door" or "window" alarm message to the user, prompting someone to enter the room through the door or window, and at the same time dial the user's mobile phone to alarm.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109213049A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-15 | 安徽理工大学 | It is a kind of that system is coped with based on the family intelligent monitoring of Internet of Things and LabVIEW |
CN109218151A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-15 | 桂林理工大学 | A kind of smart home safety control system based on ZigBee |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109213049A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-15 | 安徽理工大学 | It is a kind of that system is coped with based on the family intelligent monitoring of Internet of Things and LabVIEW |
CN109218151A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-15 | 桂林理工大学 | A kind of smart home safety control system based on ZigBee |
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