CN203418184U - Screw tap clamping mechanism of elastic screw tap chuck - Google Patents
Screw tap clamping mechanism of elastic screw tap chuck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203418184U CN203418184U CN201320469136.8U CN201320469136U CN203418184U CN 203418184 U CN203418184 U CN 203418184U CN 201320469136 U CN201320469136 U CN 201320469136U CN 203418184 U CN203418184 U CN 203418184U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw tap
- chuck
- clamp
- clamping seats
- circular sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a clamp for a machine tool, in particular to a screw tap chuck for keeping a screw tap on a main shaft of the machine tool. The screw tap chuck comprises a chuck handle, a circular sleeve and a clamping base, wherein the chuck handle is sleeved with the circular sleeve, a concave pit is formed in the outer portion of the chuck handle, the position, corresponding to the concave pit, of the side wall of the circular sleeve is provided with a long-strip-shaped through groove, a steel ball for transmitting torque is arranged between the concave pit and the through groove, a plurality of steel balls are arranged around the circular sleeve, the steel balls are connected with the clamping base through a clutch mechanism for transmitting torque, and a screw tap clamping mechanism is arranged inside the clamping base. After the structure is adopted in the screw tap clamping mechanism of the elastic screw tap chuck, the end portion of the screw tap is fixed by a four-square set, and a screw tap handle is fixed by a three-triangular set. In addition, the three-triangular set can also play a role of self centering, and the strength of the screw tap is enhanced.
Description
Technical field
the utility model relates to a kind of fixture for machine tool, particularly a kind of screw tap is remained on to the tap chuck on machine tool chief axis.
Background technology
digit Control Machine Tool is when work, and screw tap is done rotary cutting motion under driven by servomotor, and the axially-movable of screw tap is controlled by servomotor.Yet owing to there being servo time delay phenomenon, for main shaft rotates, screw tap is when cutting rotation, what screw tap was advanced is fast or slow, and reality moves and moves and have error with pitch; The tap chuck of general type can only a kind of size of clamping or the very narrow screw tap of size range, therefore, when needs machining is during by tap holder portion size difference, just whole screw tap must be changed, and every lathe must possess multiple tap chuck like this.
Summary of the invention
the utility model technical issues that need to address are to provide a kind of screw tap clamp mechanism of elastic yarn conial chuck.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the screw tap clamp mechanism of a kind of elastic yarn conial chuck of the present utility model comprises chuck handle, circular sleeve and clamping seats, described circular sleeve is sleeved on chuck handle outside, described chuck handle outside is provided with pit, the position that described circular sleeve sidewall and pit adapt has strip groove, the steel ball of transmitting torque is set between described pit and groove, described circular sleeve surrounding is provided with some steel balls, described steel ball is connected with clamping seats by the clutch of transmitting torque, is provided with screw tap clamp mechanism in described clamping seats.
Further, described screw tap clamp mechanism comprises and is arranged on worm gear and the worm screw of matching in clamping seats; In the middle of described worm gear, have the cavity that holds four directions group, described cubic group comprises four quadrangle clamps that are evenly distributed on cavity radial circumference, described quadrangle clamp is arranged the square hole that is formed for clamping screw tap squared ends successively, described square hole is centered close on the axis of described chuck handle, on described quadrangle clamp, is fixed with cylindrical projection; In the other clamping seats of described worm gear, be provided with rebound, described rebound near a side of worm gear have with quadrangle clamp on the groove that adapts of cylindrical projection.
Further, described screw tap clamp mechanism also comprises that the tripartite who is arranged on rebound opposite side organizes chuck, described tripartite organizes on the radial circumference of chuck and is uniformly distributed three triangle clamps, described triangle clamp is arranged the delthyrium that is formed for clamping screw tap post handle successively, and described delthyrium is positioned on the axis of described chuck handle; On described triangle clamp, near a side of rebound, be fixed with cylindrical projection, the side that described rebound is organized chuck near tripartite also have with triangle clamp on the groove that adapts of cylindrical projection.
Further, described tripartite organizes chuck outside and is fixed with removable seal plate, and described clamping seats inwall is provided with screw thread, and described sealing plate outer surface is provided with the screw thread matching with clamping seats inner thread.
Adopt after said structure, the screw tap clamp mechanism of a kind of elastic yarn conial chuck of the utility model is organized the fixedly end of screw tap by four directions, by tripartite, organizes fixedly tap holder; In addition, tripartite's group can also realize the self-centering effect of playing, and improves the intensity of screw tap.
Accompanying drawing explanation
below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model four directions group.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model tripartite group.
In figure: 1 is chuck handle, 14 is clamping seats, and 15 is worm gear, and 16 is rebound, and 19 is circular sleeve, and 22 is steel ball, and 29 is worm screw, and 30 is cubic group, and 31 for tripartite organizes chuck, and 32 is sealing plate, and 33 is tripartite's group
30-1 is projection, and 30-2 is quadrangle clamp, and 30-3 is square hole, and 33-1 is triangle clamp, and 33-2 is projection, and 33-3 is delthyrium
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, elastic yarn conial chuck of the present utility model comprises chuck handle 1, circular sleeve 19 and clamping seats 14.On described circular sleeve 19, have the cavity adapting with chuck handle 1, described circular sleeve 19 is sleeved on chuck handle 1 outside.For the torsion of chuck handle is passed to circular sleeve, described chuck handle 1 outside is provided with pit; It is logical that the position that described circular sleeve 19 sidewalls and pit adapt has strip, and the steel ball 22 of transmitting torque is set between described pit and groove.When lathe drives chuck handle 1 to rotate, steel ball 22 can be delivered to the torsion of chuck handle on circular sleeve 19 like this, thereby circular sleeve is rotated.Because the clamping seats 14 of elastic yarn conial chuck is used for clamping screw tap, need to drives screw tap to rotate by clamping seats 14 and realize feeding, so the torsion of circular sleeve 19 need to be passed to clamping seats 14.As shown in Figure 1, described circular sleeve 19 surroundings are provided with some steel balls, and described steel ball is connected with clamping seats 14 by the clutch of transmitting torque.
In described clamping seats 14, be provided with screw tap clamp mechanism, described screw tap clamp mechanism comprises and is arranged on worm gear 15 and the worm screw 29 of matching in clamping seats, and worm gear 15 and worm screw 29 gear pairs match.As shown in Figure 2, in the middle of described worm gear 15, have the cavity that holds four directions group 30, described cubic group comprises four quadrangle clamp 30-2 that are evenly distributed on cavity radial circumference, described quadrangle clamp is arranged the square hole 30-3 that is formed for clamping screw tap squared ends successively, and described square hole 30-3 is centered close on the axis of described chuck handle.For the rotation realizing by worm gear 15 realizes the object that zooms in or out square hole 30-3, on described quadrangle clamp, be fixed with cylindrical projection 30-1, in the other clamping seats of described worm gear, be provided with rebound 16, described rebound near a side of worm gear have with quadrangle clamp on the groove that adapts of cylindrical projection 30-1.The squared ends of screw tap is placed in square hole 30-3, by rotating screw bolt 29, worm gear 15 is rotated, be positioned at worm gear cavity due to cubic group, according to a direction, rotate and can drive cylindrical projection 30-1 to move in the groove of rebound, so just drive quadrangle clamp 30-2 to move along groove, thereby realize zooming in or out of square hole 30-3, also just can realize the clamping of screw tap and unclamp.Because the size of square hole is adjustable, elastic yarn conial chuck of the present utility model can adapt to the screw tap of multiple different size.
For further fixing screw tap, described screw tap clamp mechanism also comprises that the tripartite who is arranged on rebound opposite side organizes chuck 31, and described tripartite organizes and in chuck 31, is provided with tripartite and organizes 33.As shown in Figure 3, described tripartite organizes on the radial circumference of chuck 31 and is uniformly distributed three triangle clamp 33-1, described triangle clamp 33-1 arranges the delthyrium 33-3 that is formed for clamping screw tap post handle successively, described delthyrium is positioned on the axis of described chuck handle, can guarantee like this to adopt four directions group and tripartite to organize while clamping screw tap, screw tap can not tilt.On described triangle clamp, near a side of rebound, be fixed with cylindrical projection 30-2, the side that described rebound is organized chuck near tripartite also have with triangle clamp on the groove that adapts of cylindrical projection 30-2.Here tripartite organizes that to clamp the principle of screw tap identical with four directions group, and four directions group and tripartite organize and by the groove on rebound, realize the action of quadrangle clamp and triangle clamp, has so just guaranteed that cubic group and tripartite organize the synchronism of clamping screw tap.
Described tripartite organizes chuck 31 outsides and is fixed with removable seal plate 32, and described clamping seats inwall is provided with screw thread, and described sealing plate outer surface is provided with the screw thread matching with clamping seats inner thread.
Claims (4)
1. the screw tap clamp mechanism of an elastic yarn conial chuck, comprise chuck handle, circular sleeve and clamping seats, described circular sleeve is sleeved on chuck handle outside, described chuck handle outside is provided with pit, the position that described circular sleeve sidewall and pit adapt has strip groove, the steel ball of transmitting torque is set between described pit and groove, described circular sleeve surrounding is provided with some steel balls, described steel ball is connected with clamping seats by the clutch of transmitting torque, it is characterized in that: in described clamping seats, be provided with screw tap clamp mechanism.
2. according to the screw tap clamp mechanism of a kind of elastic yarn conial chuck claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described screw tap clamp mechanism comprises and is arranged on worm gear and the worm screw of matching in clamping seats; In the middle of described worm gear, have the cavity that holds four directions group, described cubic group comprises four quadrangle clamps that are evenly distributed on cavity radial circumference, described quadrangle clamp is arranged the square hole that is formed for clamping screw tap squared ends successively, described square hole is centered close on the axis of described chuck handle, on described quadrangle clamp, is fixed with cylindrical projection; In the other clamping seats of described worm gear, be provided with rebound, described rebound near a side of worm gear have with quadrangle clamp on the groove that adapts of cylindrical projection.
3. according to the screw tap clamp mechanism of a kind of elastic yarn conial chuck claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described screw tap clamp mechanism also comprises that the tripartite who is arranged on rebound opposite side organizes chuck, described tripartite organizes on the radial circumference of chuck and is uniformly distributed three triangle clamps, described triangle clamp is arranged the delthyrium that is formed for clamping screw tap post handle successively, and described delthyrium is positioned on the axis of described chuck handle; On described triangle clamp, near a side of rebound, be fixed with cylindrical projection, the side that described rebound is organized chuck near tripartite also have with triangle clamp on the groove that adapts of cylindrical projection.
4. according to the screw tap clamp mechanism of a kind of elastic yarn conial chuck claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described tripartite organizes chuck outside and is fixed with removable seal plate, described clamping seats inwall is provided with screw thread, and described sealing plate outer surface is provided with the screw thread matching with clamping seats inner thread.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320469136.8U CN203418184U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Screw tap clamping mechanism of elastic screw tap chuck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320469136.8U CN203418184U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Screw tap clamping mechanism of elastic screw tap chuck |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203418184U true CN203418184U (en) | 2014-02-05 |
Family
ID=50017288
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201320469136.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203418184U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Screw tap clamping mechanism of elastic screw tap chuck |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN203418184U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106735627A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-31 | 福州大学 | Process steel ball positioning fastening-type die handle and its application method of internal and external threads |
CN107414215A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-01 | 台州职业技术学院 | A kind of chuck |
-
2013
- 2013-08-01 CN CN201320469136.8U patent/CN203418184U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106735627A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-31 | 福州大学 | Process steel ball positioning fastening-type die handle and its application method of internal and external threads |
CN107414215A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-01 | 台州职业技术学院 | A kind of chuck |
CN107414215B (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2023-09-12 | 台州职业技术学院 | Clamping head |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140205 Termination date: 20140801 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |