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CN203338651U - 一种腹腔镜练习器 - Google Patents

一种腹腔镜练习器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203338651U
CN203338651U CN2013204082711U CN201320408271U CN203338651U CN 203338651 U CN203338651 U CN 203338651U CN 2013204082711 U CN2013204082711 U CN 2013204082711U CN 201320408271 U CN201320408271 U CN 201320408271U CN 203338651 U CN203338651 U CN 203338651U
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laparoscope
abdominal
abdominal cavity
exercising machine
training
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金黑鹰
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Nanjing Prospect Medical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种腹腔镜练习器，包括腹腔模型和多个腹壁模块，腹腔模型内还设有模拟腹腔脏器和模拟血管，用于模拟人体腹腔镜手术训练的装置；腹壁模块设置于腹腔模型脐部两侧，用于放置套筒和单孔转换器。本实用新型的腹腔模型能在较为真实的情况下进行腹腔镜技能训练，可拆卸的模拟腹腔脏器和模拟血管，可以模拟多种特殊手术状况，有效的提高腹腔镜技能训练的效果，缩短训练周期，在避免在病人身上训练的情况下，可以训练学生的应对能力。

Description

一种腹腔镜练习器
技术领域
本实用新型涉及用于医学仪器技术教育的模拟装置，特别涉及一种腹腔镜模拟训练装置。
背景技术
腹腔镜手术在临床上使用非常广泛，但是腹腔镜手术主要操作由术者一个人完成，因此对于腹腔镜手术的学习者来讲实践的机会较少。对于学习者来讲，使用练习器来学习是练习腹腔镜技巧的主要方法，目前使用的腹腔镜练习器多数为一个带镜头的箱子，训练模块比较单一，不能直观的体现出实际临床情况，只能满足最为基本的技能操作，无法体会气腹状态下腹腔镜腹腔操作技巧。
发明内容
本实用新型提供一种腹腔镜练习器，可以使练习者在腹腔镜练习器内练习气腹状态下腹腔镜腹腔操作技巧。
本实用新型采用了如下的技术方案：
一种腹腔镜练习器，包括腹腔模型，所述腹腔模型脐部两侧设置有多个腹壁模块，腹壁模块由弹性橡胶制成，腹腔模型内还设有模拟腹腔脏器及模拟血管；
作为优选，腹壁模块直径为2-5cm。
作为优选，腹腔模型设有可打开的盖板。
作为优选，所述腹腔模型内设有安装拆卸模拟腹腔脏器及模拟血管卡槽。
本实用新型的有益效果是，腹腔模型能在较为真实的情况下进行腹腔镜技能训练，可拆卸的模拟腹腔脏器和模拟血管，可以模拟多种特殊手术状况，有效的提高腹腔镜技能训练的效果，缩短训练周期，在避免在病人身上训练的情况下，可以训练学生的应对能力。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本实用新型做更进一步的解释。
如图1所示，本实用新型的一种腹腔镜练习器，包括腹腔模型1，所述腹腔模型1上脐部两侧设置有多个腹壁模块2，腹壁模块2由弹性橡胶制成，直径2-5cm，用于放置套筒和单孔转换器。腹腔模型1内还设有模拟腹腔脏器及模拟血管3；所述腹腔模型1内设有安装拆卸模拟腹腔脏器及模拟血管3卡槽，腹腔模型1设有可打开的盖板；
实施例1：一种腹腔镜练习器是一个完全模拟腹腔脏器的等比例腹腔模型1，腹部下部分由硅橡胶制成，腹壁部分由有一定弹性的橡胶制成，脐部和二侧上中下各有3个直径约为5cm的腹壁模块2，用以进行放置套筒和单孔转换器操作；腹腔模型1内根据解剖制作肝脏、胆囊、脾脏、胃、小肠、结肠、直肠，并制作腹主动脉、腹腔干、肠系膜上下动脉、各脏器由硅橡胶或乳胶管制作，按解剖部位放置，而且可以更换，便于联系各部位的手术、解剖和血管走行。
应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。本实施例中未明确的各组成部分均可用现有技术加以实现。

Claims (4)

1.一种腹腔镜练习器，其特征在于：包括腹腔模型（1），所述腹腔模型（1）上脐部两侧设置有多个腹壁模块（2），腹壁模块（2）由弹性橡胶制成，腹腔模型（1）内还设有模拟腹腔脏器及模拟血管（3）。 
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种腹腔镜练习器，其特征在于：所述腹壁模块（2）直径为2-5cm。 
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种腹腔镜练习器，其特征在于：所述腹腔模型（1）设有可打开的盖板。 
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种腹腔镜练习器，其特征在于：所述腹腔模型（1）内设有安装拆卸模拟腹腔脏器及模拟血管（3）卡槽。 
CN2013204082711U 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 一种腹腔镜练习器 Expired - Lifetime CN203338651U (zh)

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