CN203066507U - Bamboo-structure emergency house with foldable portal frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bamboo-structure emergency house with a foldable portal frame. The bamboo-structure emergency house is characterized by comprising the bamboo-structure portal emergency house frame, wherein the roof of the bamboo-structure portal emergency house frame is paved with roof plates; side surfaces of the bamboo-structure portal emergency house frame are fixed by inserting a plate between two inclined rods; cloth is adopted for enclosing the emergency house; and a solar panel is erected on the roof. The dimension of the example emergency house is 4500*1700*2100 mm. The bamboo-structure emergency house has the advantages as follows: 1, the mobile house has a simple structure and is convenient and quick to mount and dismount; 2, since the mobile house adopts a safe and reliable structural system, the spatial arrangement is flexible and adjustable; and 3, the mobile house saves materials, is light in weight and easy to carry and recycle, and can be repeatedly used.

Description

Bamboo Structure Emergency Housing with Foldable Portal Frame

technical field

The utility model relates to a bamboo structure emergency house with a foldable door frame, which belongs to the technical field of building structures.

Background technique

At present, the known emergency houses are widely used in disaster relief, military combat, engineering construction, and field operations due to their advantages of being detachable and portable. However, there are three major defects in the existing emergency houses: 1. It is difficult to install and dismantle the existing emergency houses, and it is difficult to achieve fast and convenient; 2. The existing emergency houses have a single structural system and thin materials, which makes it difficult to ensure safety and reliability during use and realize recycling. 3. After the existing emergency room is folded, the relative volume is still huge and inconvenient for transportation. In addition, the constituent materials of the existing emergency housing are all non-degradable materials, which are easy to pollute the environment during the production, processing and use of materials.

Contents of the invention

The utility model proposes a bamboo structure emergency house with a foldable door frame. Its purpose is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, realize quick disassembly, light portability, safe structure, simple assembly, environmental protection and low carbon, etc. features.

The technical solution of the utility model: its structure is to comprise the frame of bamboo structure door type emergency room, and the roof of bamboo structure door type emergency room frame is paved with roof panels, and the side panels are inserted between two oblique bars for fixing. The exterior of the emergency room is enclosed with cloth; solar panels are installed on the roof. The size of the house can be 4500×1700×2100mm.

The utility model has the advantages: the emergency room adopts the bamboo structure portal frame as the main structure, and the angle-adjustable inclined rods are attached to the side, and the connection between the rods adopts the finger joint method, the structure is safe and reliable, the scalability is large, and the overall space is flexible and flexible. Because the portal frame has the characteristics of large span, small dead weight, simple structure, convenient installation and disassembly, and stable force, the whole frame is safe and convenient. Multiple holes are set at the diagonal bracing, which can flexibly adjust the horizontal spacing and facilitate the space layout. The interior space is formed by paving panels and fabrics outside the structural system. Solar panels and wires are installed on the roof, which can be used to collect and transmit electric energy to the house. The emergency room is light and light, easy to carry, and can be recycled many times to reduce the cost. The structure of the house is stable, the size is adjustable, safe and convenient. When in use, the rods can be connected with bolts to form a single portal frame, and then the portal frames can be connected with diagonal braces.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the unilateral frame 1 schematic diagram of A bamboo structure emergency room that the included angle between two rods is zero.

Accompanying drawing 2 is the unilateral frame 2 schematic diagram of the emergency room of B bamboo structure that the included angle between two rods is less than 90 degrees.

Accompanying drawing 3 is the unilateral frame 3 schematic diagram of the emergency room of C bamboo structure that the included angle between two rods is greater than 90 degrees.

Accompanying drawing 4 is the front view of A bamboo structure emergency house sheet frame 5.

Accompanying drawing 4-1 is the side view of Fig. 4.

Accompanying drawing 5 is two frame side views of bamboo structure door type emergency house.

Accompanying drawing 6 is the frame side view of bamboo structure portal type emergency room.

Accompanying drawing 7 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the frame of the bamboo structure portal type emergency room.

Accompanying drawing 8 is the schematic diagram of connecting node of B bar and D bar.

Accompanying drawing 9 is the schematic diagram of the connection node between the E oblique bar and the G oblique bar.

Accompanying drawing 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the bamboo structure emergency house of collapsible door frame.

In the figure, 1 is the unilateral frame of A bamboo structure emergency room, 2 is the unilateral frame of B bamboo structure emergency room, 3 is the unilateral frame of C bamboo structure emergency room, 4 is the unilateral frame of D bamboo structure emergency room, and 5 is A Bamboo structure emergency room single frame, 6 is B bamboo structure emergency room single frame, 7 is C bamboo structure emergency room single frame, 8 is D bamboo structure emergency room single frame, 101 is A bolt hole, 102 is C Rod, 103 is D rod, 201 is B bolt hole, 202 is A rod, 203 is B rod, 204 is C bolt hole, 205 is D bolt hole, 206 is A bolt hole group, 207 is E oblique Rod, 208 is F oblique rod, 209 is E bolt hole, 210 is B bolt hole group, 211 is G oblique rod, 212 is H oblique rod, 213 is L oblique rod, 214 is M oblique rod, 215 is F bolt hole , 216 is G bolt hole, 217 is C bolt hole group, 218 is D bolt hole group.

Detailed ways

Comparing with Fig. 1, the unilateral frame of A bamboo structure emergency room, its structure is that there is A bolt hole 101 between C bar 102 and D bar 103, and the bolt connects C bar 102 and D bar 103 through this hole to form A bamboo Structural emergency room unilateral frame 1, wherein the C rod 102 and the D rod 103 are overlapped, and the included angle is zero, and the D bolt hole 205 is set on the upper part of the D rod 103, and the A bolt hole group is set on the lower part of the D rod 103 206.

Comparing with Fig. 2, the unilateral frame of the B bamboo structure emergency room, its structure is that there is A bolt hole 101 between the C bar 102 and the D bar 103, and the bolt connects the C bar 102 and the D bar 103 through the hole to form the B bamboo structure The unilateral frame 2 of the emergency room, wherein the angle between the C rod 102 and the D rod 103 is less than 90 degrees, the D bolt hole 205 is set on the upper part of the D rod 103, and the A bolt hole group 206 is set on the lower part of the D rod 103.

Comparing with Fig. 3, the unilateral frame of the C bamboo structure emergency room, its structure is that there is A bolt hole 101 between the C bar 102 and the D bar 103, and the bolt connects the C bar 102 and the D bar 103 through the hole to form the C bamboo structure The unilateral frame 3 of the emergency room, wherein the angle between the C bar 102 and the D bar 103 is greater than 90 degrees. D bolt holes 205 are set on the top of the D bar 103 , and A bolt hole groups 206 are set on the bottom of the D bar 103 .

The D and C rods can be 1200×60×60 (length×width×thickness) unit: mm, and the bolt is Φ16mm. (Diagonal rod size: 1800×30×30).

Contrasting with Fig. 4, A bamboo structure emergency room single frame 5, its structure is the first A rod 202, the first B rod 203 has the first B bolt hole 201, the bolt connects the first A rod 202 through this hole Together with the first B rod 203, the first D bamboo structure emergency room unilateral frame 4 is formed, and the included angle between the first A rod 202 and the first B rod 203 is greater than 90 degrees. There is a first A bolt hole 101 between the first C rod 102 and the first D rod 103, through which the bolt connects the first C rod 102 and the first D rod 103 to form the unilateral frame of the first C emergency room 3. The included angle between the first C bar 102 and the first D bar 103 is consistent with the included angle between the first A bar 202 and the B bar 203 . The unilateral frame 4 of the first D bamboo structure emergency room is arranged symmetrically with the unilateral frame 3 of the first C bamboo structure emergency room. There is a first C bolt hole 204 between the first D bar 103 and the first B bar 203, and the bolt connects the first D bar 103 and the first B bar 203 through the hole, thereby connecting the first D bamboo structure emergency room The unilateral frame 4 is connected with the unilateral frame 3 of the first C bamboo structure emergency room to form a single frame 5 of the A bamboo structure emergency room.

In the same way, form B bamboo structure emergency room single frame frame 6, C bamboo structure emergency room single frame frame 7 and D bamboo structure emergency room single frame frame 8.

Described B bamboo structure emergency room single frame 6, its structure is that there is second B bolt hole between the second A bar, the second B bar, and the bolt connects the second A bar and the second B bar through this hole pieces to form the unilateral frame of the second D emergency room, and the angle between the second A bar and the second B bar is greater than 90 degrees. There is a second A bolt hole between the second C bar and the second D bar, through which the bolt connects the second C bar and the second D bar to form the second C bamboo structure emergency room unilateral frame, the second The included angle between the C bar and the second D bar is consistent with the included angle between the second A bar and the second B bar. The unilateral frame of the second D emergency room is arranged symmetrically with the unilateral frame of the second C emergency room. There is a second C bolt hole between the second D member and the second B member. The bolt connects the second D member and the second B member through the hole, so that the second D should be connected to the unilateral frame of the bamboo structure. The unilateral frames of the second C bamboo structure emergency room are connected to form a single frame 6 of the B bamboo structure emergency room.

The single frame 7 of the C emergency room has a structure that there is a third B bolt hole between the third A bar and the third B bar, and the bolt connects the third A bar and the third B bar through the hole, Form the unilateral frame of the bamboo structure emergency room of the third D, and the included angle between the third A bar and the third B bar is greater than 90 degrees. There is a third A bolt hole between the third C bar and the third D bar, through which the bolt connects the third C bar and the third D bar to form the unilateral frame of the third C bamboo structure emergency room, and the third The included angle between the C bar and the third D bar is consistent with the included angle between the third A bar and the third B bar. The unilateral frame of the bamboo structure emergency room of the third D and the unilateral frame of the bamboo structure emergency room of the third C are arranged symmetrically. There is a third C bolt hole between the third D member and the third B member, and the bolt connects the third D member and the third B member through the hole, so that the unilateral frame of the bamboo structure emergency room of the third D is connected with the third member. Three C bamboo structure emergency room unilateral frames are connected to form C bamboo structure emergency room single frame 7.

Described D bamboo structure emergency room single frame 8, its structure is that there is the 4th B bolt hole between the 4th A rod member, the 4th B rod member, bolt connects the 4th A rod member and the 4th B rod through this hole pieces to form the unilateral frame of the fourth D bamboo structure emergency room, and the included angle between the fourth A bar and the fourth B bar is greater than 90 degrees. There is a fourth A bolt hole between the fourth C bamboo structure member and the fourth D member, through which the bolt connects the fourth C member and the fourth D member to form the unilateral frame of the fourth C bamboo structure emergency room, The included angle between the fourth C bar and the fourth D bar is consistent with the included angle between the fourth A bar and the fourth B bar. The unilateral frame of the fourth D bamboo structure emergency room is arranged symmetrically with the unilateral frame of the fourth C bamboo structure emergency room. There is a fourth C bolt hole between the fourth D member and the fourth B member, and the bolt connects the fourth D member and the fourth B member through the hole, so as to connect the unilateral frame of the fourth D bamboo structure emergency room to the first Four C bamboo structure emergency room unilateral frames are connected to form D bamboo structure emergency room single frame 8.

Comparing with Figure 5, the two frames of the bamboo structure portal emergency house, the structure is A bamboo structure emergency room single frame 5 and B bamboo structure emergency room single frame 6 are symmetrically arranged; A bolts pass through the A bamboo structure emergency room single frame The D bolt hole 205 on the frame 5 is connected to the single frame 5 of the bamboo structure emergency room and the F diagonal rod 208, and the B bolt is connected to the B bamboo structure emergency room through the B bolt hole group 210 on the single frame 6 of the B bamboo structure emergency room Single frame 6 and F oblique rod 208; C bolt connects A bamboo structure emergency room single frame 5 and E oblique rod 207 through A bolt hole group 206 on A bamboo structure emergency room single frame frame 5, and D bolt passes B bamboo structure The E bolt hole 209 on the structure emergency room single frame frame 6 connects the B bamboo structure emergency room single frame frame 6 and the E oblique rod 207; through the connection of the E bar 207 and the F bar part 208, the A bamboo structure emergency room single frame frame 5 forms a single frame with the single frame 6 of the bamboo structure emergency room, wherein, the E bar 207 is on the outside of the single frame, and the F bar 208 is on the inside of the single frame.

Contrasting with Fig. 6, the bamboo structure portal type emergency room frame, its structure is to comprise A bamboo structure emergency room single frame 5, B bamboo structure emergency room single frame 6, C bamboo structure emergency room single frame 7, D bamboo structure emergency room Room list frame 8;

Wherein, the connection mode of A bamboo structure emergency room sheet frame 5 and B bamboo structure emergency room sheet frame 6 is: A bolt connects A bamboo structure emergency room sheet through D bolt hole 205 on A bamboo structure emergency room sheet frame 5 The frame 5 and the F oblique rod 208, the B bolts connect the B bamboo structure emergency room single frame frame 6 and the F oblique rod 208 through the B bolt hole group 210 on the emergency room single frame 6 of the B bamboo structure; the C bolt passes through the A bamboo structure The A bolt hole group 206 on the single-frame frame 5 of the emergency room is connected to the single-frame frame 5 of the emergency room of the bamboo structure A and the inclined rod 207 of E, and the bolt D is connected to the bamboo frame B through the E-bolt holes 209 on the single-frame frame 6 of the emergency room of the bamboo structure. Structural emergency room single-frame frame 6 and E slanting rod 207;

The connection mode of B bamboo structure emergency room sheet frame 6 and C bamboo structure emergency room sheet frame 7 is: the E bolt connects the B bamboo structure emergency room sheet frame through the E bolt hole 209 on the B bamboo structure emergency room sheet frame 6 Frame 6 and H slanting rod 212, F bolt connects C bamboo structure emergency room single truss frame 7 and H slanting rod 212 through C bolt hole group 217 on C bamboo structure emergency room single frame frame 7; G bolt passes B bamboo structure emergency The B bolt hole group 210 on the single frame 6 of the bamboo structure is connected to the emergency room frame 6 of the B bamboo structure and the G diagonal rod 211, and the H bolts are connected to the C bamboo structure through the F bolt holes 215 on the emergency room frame 7 of the C bamboo structure Emergency room single frame 7 and G slanting rod 211;

The connection mode of C bamboo structure emergency room sheet frame 7 and D bamboo structure emergency room sheet frame 8 is: the L bolt connects the C bamboo structure emergency room sheet frame through the F bolt hole 215 on the C bamboo structure emergency room sheet frame 7 Frame 7 and M slanting rod 214, M bolt connects D bamboo structure emergency room single truss frame 8 and M slanting rod 214 through D bolt hole group 218 on D bamboo structure emergency room single frame frame 8; N bolt passes C bamboo structure emergency The C bolt hole group 217 on the single frame 7 of the bamboo structure is connected to the emergency room frame 7 of the C bamboo structure and the L inclined rod 213, and the P bolts are connected to the bamboo structure D through the G bolt holes 216 on the frame 8 of the emergency room single frame of the D bamboo structure. Emergency room single frame 8 and L slanting rod 213;

Connect A bamboo structure emergency room sheet frame 5, B bamboo structure emergency room sheet frame 6, C bamboo structure emergency room sheet frame 7 and D bamboo structure emergency room sheet frame 8 in the above-mentioned way to form the whole emergency room frame.

Contrasting with Fig. 7, its structure is that D bamboo structure emergency room unilateral frame 4 is connected with C bamboo structure emergency room unilateral frame 3 to form A bamboo structure emergency room single frame 5; A bamboo structure emergency room single frame 5, B bamboo structure Structural emergency room single frame 6, C bamboo structure emergency room single frame 7 and D bamboo structure emergency room single frame 8 are connected by oblique rods to form a bamboo structure portal emergency room frame.

Referring to Fig. 8, its structure is that the C bar 102 and the D bar 103 are connected by means of finger joints, and then fixedly connected by bolts.

Referring to Fig. 9, the structure is that the E bar 207 and the G bar 211 are connected by means of finger joints, and then fixedly connected by bolts.

Comparing with Figure 10, its structure is that the roof of the bamboo structure portal emergency room frame is paved with roof panels, and the panels can be fixed by inserting the panels between two diagonal bars on the side, and the emergency room is surrounded by cloth. Install solar panels on the roof. The size of the house is 4500×1700×2100 (length×width×height) (unit: mm).

The rod is made of bamboo, and its manufacturing process includes strip cutting, yellowing, carbonization, drying, dipping and hot pressing.

The angle of the slanting rod can be adjusted, and the slanting rod exists on the inner side and the outer side of the frame at the same time, forming two anti-lateral force systems.

The pitch of the frame is adjustable.

The external covering material of the emergency room includes board and cloth.

The energy supply facilities of the emergency room are mainly power supply facilities, including roof solar panel collection, outdoor power input equipment and wires.

Bamboo is used as the main material, which is light in weight, safe and environmentally friendly. The structure adopts a portal frame, which is easy and quick to install and disassemble, saving time and effort. The frame structure system is simple, the force is clear, safe and reliable. The frame members are connected by finger joints, which is convenient, safe and stable. The rods are equipped with bolt hole groups, and the angle of the inclined rod can be adjusted at will, which is convenient for the expansion and contraction of the frame and the adjustment of the bay. The outside of the frame is surrounded by panels and cloth, which is easy to arrange and can shelter from wind and rain. There are solar panels on the roof, which can collect electricity for basic living. After the frame is folded, it can be carried around, and the transportation is fast, which is especially suitable for rescue in disaster areas and camping in the wild.

Claims (6)

1. The bamboo structure emergency house of collapsible portal frame is characterized in that it comprises a bamboo structure portal emergency room frame, and the roof of the bamboo structure portal emergency room frame is paved with a roof panel, and inserted between two oblique bars The panels are fixed on the sides, and the exterior of the emergency room is enclosed with cloth; solar panels are erected on the roof. 2. The bamboo structure emergency house with foldable door frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame of the bamboo structure door type emergency house is composed of A bamboo structure emergency house single frame (5), B bamboo structure emergency house The single-frame frame of the bamboo structure (6), the single-frame frame of the bamboo structure emergency room C (7) and the single-frame frame of the emergency room D of the bamboo structure (8) are sequentially connected by diagonal bars, and the single-frame frame of the bamboo structure emergency room A is (5), B bamboo structure emergency room single frame frame (6), C bamboo structure emergency room single frame frame (7) and D bamboo structure emergency room single frame frame (8) are identical in structure. 3. The bamboo structure emergency house with a foldable door frame according to claim 2, characterized in that said A bamboo structure emergency room frame (5), B bamboo structure emergency room frame (6), C bamboo structure emergency room single-frame frame (7) and D bamboo structure emergency room single-frame frame (8) are sequentially connected through diagonal rods, specifically: bolt A passes through D on the bamboo structure emergency room single-frame frame (5) The bolt holes (205) are connected to the single-frame frame (5) of the bamboo structure emergency room of A and the inclined rod of F (208), and the B bolts are connected to the B bolt holes (210) on the single-frame frame (6) of the bamboo structure emergency room of B Bamboo structure emergency room single-frame frame (6) and F diagonal rod (208); C bolts connect A bamboo structure emergency room single-frame frame through A bolt hole group (206) on A bamboo structure emergency room single-frame frame (5) (5) and E oblique rod (207), the D bolt connects the B bamboo structure emergency room single frame frame (6) and the E oblique rod ( 207); The E bolt connects the B bamboo structure emergency room single frame (6) and the H diagonal rod (212) through the E bolt hole (209) on the B bamboo structure emergency room frame (6), and the F bolt passes through the C bamboo structure emergency room The C bolt hole group (217) on the single frame (7) connects the C bamboo structure emergency room single frame (7) and the H oblique rod (212); the G bolt passes through the B bamboo structure emergency room single frame (6) The B bolt hole group (210) connects the single frame (6) of the B bamboo structure emergency room and the G diagonal rod (211), and the H bolt passes through the F bolt hole (215) on the C bamboo structure emergency room single frame (7). Connect C bamboo structure emergency room frame (7) and G oblique rod (211); The L bolt connects the C bamboo structure emergency room single frame (7) and the M diagonal rod (214) through the F bolt hole (215) on the C bamboo structure emergency room frame (7), and the M bolt passes through the D bamboo structure emergency room The D bolt hole group (218) on the single frame (8) connects the D bamboo structure emergency room single frame (8) and the M oblique rod (214); the N bolt passes through the C bamboo structure emergency room single frame (7) The C bolt hole group (217) connects the single frame (7) of the C bamboo structure emergency room and the L diagonal rod (213), and the P bolt passes through the G bolt hole (216) on the D bamboo structure emergency room single frame (8). Connect D bamboo structure emergency room single frame (8) and L slanting rod (213). 4. The bamboo structure emergency house with foldable door frame according to claim 2, characterized in that the structure of the A bamboo structure emergency room single-frame frame is composed of D bamboo structure emergency room unilateral frame (4) and The unilateral frame (3) of the bamboo structure emergency room C is connected, wherein the unilateral frame (4) of the bamboo structure emergency room D and the unilateral frame (3) of the bamboo structure emergency room are arranged symmetrically and have the same structure. 5. The bamboo structure emergency house with foldable door frame according to claim 4 , characterized in that the structure of the unilateral frame (4) of the D bamboo structure emergency house is A bar (202), B bar There is a B bolt hole (201) between (203), the bolt connects the A rod (202) and the B rod (203) through the hole, and the angle between the A rod (202) and the B rod (203) is greater than 90 Spend. 6. The bamboo structure emergency house with foldable door frame according to claim 4, characterized in that the structure of the unilateral frame (3) of the C bamboo structure emergency house is a C bar (102) and a D bar There is A bolt hole (101) between (103), through which the bolt connects C bar (102) and D bar (103), and the angle between C bar (102) and D bar (103) is greater than 90 degrees.

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